Emergency water replenishing device for oil tank

By designing a quick-connect mechanism and quick-connect drive components, the problem of low flange connection efficiency in traditional oil tank water replenishment is solved, enabling quick and easy emergency water replenishment operations, and improving connection efficiency and equipment lifespan.

CN224029818UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-24中国石化销售股份有限公司浙江宁波石油分公司
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-07
Publication Date
2026-03-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional oil tank water replenishment methods using flange connections are inefficient and cannot meet rapid emergency needs.

Method used

The flange connection process is simplified by using a quick-connect mechanism and a quick-connect drive assembly. The quick-connect mechanism matches multiple connecting bolt posts with connecting holes, and the quick-connect drive assembly rotates the gear nut simultaneously.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency of flange connections, simplifies the operation process, enables emergency water replenishment to be carried out more quickly, and extends service life.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN224029818U_ABST
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Abstract

The emergency water replenishing device comprises the oil tank and a switch valve, one end of the switch valve is connected to the bottom of one side of the oil tank, the other end of the switch valve is connected with a connecting pipeline, the end, away from the switch valve, of the connecting pipeline is connected with a flange connecting disc, and a plurality of connecting holes are formed in the flange connecting disc; a quick connecting mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the flange connecting disc, the quick connecting mechanism comprises a plurality of connecting bolt columns matched with the connecting holes and a plurality of gear nuts in threaded connection with the connecting bolt columns, and further comprises connecting plates oppositely arranged on the two sides, and the connecting bolt columns are fixed to the connecting plates on the two sides correspondingly; a quick-connection driving assembly is arranged at the end of the connecting pipeline and used for driving the gear nuts to rotate at the same time. Through the arrangement of the quick connection mechanism and the quick connection driving assembly, the flange connection time can be greatly shortened, so that the connection efficiency is improved, the operation is simple, and the emergency water replenishing work can be carried out more quickly.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to petroleum storage and transportation equipment technical field especially relates to a device for oil tank bottom plate leak fast emergency water supply. BACKGROUND

[0002] Oil tank is usually used for storing a large amount of oil, and the bottom plate is the basic part of the oil tank. If the bottom plate leaks, oil will flow out from the damaged part. At this time, if it is not handled in time, it will cause oil spill, which may cause environmental pollution, fire and explosion risks.

[0003] When the oil tank bottom plate is damaged and oil spills from the damaged part, and the oil in the tank cannot be emptied immediately, the only way to stop oil spill in an emergency situation is to quickly supplement the water in the oil tank. Water is injected into the bottom of the oil tank to raise the water level, and the water cushion is formed by using the characteristics that the density of water is greater than that of oil. The density of water is about 1g / cm 3 , and the density of oil such as crude oil and diesel is usually less than that of water (about 0.8-0.9g / cm 3 ). By injecting fire water into the bottom of the tank, the water will sink to the bottom, lifting the oil upwards and preventing the oil from continuing to spill. Therefore, the main purpose of water supply is to balance the pressure difference between the inside and outside by increasing the pressure of the water at the bottom, and to reduce or stop the leakage of oil. How to quickly supplement the water in the oil tank in an emergency situation becomes the key to the emergency disposal of oil spill caused by the damage of the oil tank bottom plate.

[0004] Water supply usually uses fire water to quickly supplement the water in the tank through the oil tank drain valve. The traditional operation mode is: the water supply connecting pipeline is connected with the fire quick connector together by using the flange connector at one end of the water supply connecting pipeline and the flange head of the oil tank drain valve for flange connection, and the other end is connected with the fire quick connector.

[0005] In the traditional water supply mode, the water supply connecting pipeline needs to be connected with the drain valve by flange connection, which has low connection efficiency and complex connection, and it is difficult to meet the demand of fast emergency.

[0006] Based on this, the person skilled in the art proposes an oil tank emergency water supply device to provide a new solution to solve the above technical problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0007] Therefore, it is necessary to provide an oil tank emergency water supply device to solve the problem of low flange connection efficiency in the traditional water supply mode in the above background technology.

[0008] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0009] The oil tank emergency water supplement device specifically comprises an oil tank and an on-off valve, one end of the on-off valve is connected to the bottom of one side of the oil tank, the other end of the on-off valve is connected with a connecting pipeline, one end of the connecting pipeline away from the on-off valve is connected with a flange connecting disc, and a plurality of connecting holes are arranged on the flange connecting disc.

[0010] A quick-connection mechanism is arranged outside the flange connecting disc, the quick-connection mechanism comprises a plurality of connecting bolt columns matched with the connecting holes and a plurality of gear nuts threadedly connected with the connecting bolt columns, and a connecting plate is arranged on each side of the quick-connection mechanism, the connecting bolt columns are fixed on the connecting plates, a quick-connection driving assembly is arranged on the end of the connecting pipeline, and the quick-connection driving assembly is used for driving the gear nuts to rotate simultaneously.

[0011] Preferably, the quick-connection driving assembly comprises a driving gear rotatably connected to the outside of one end of the connecting pipeline close to the flange connecting disc and matched with the gear nuts, the driving gear can drive the gear nuts to rotate simultaneously when the driving gear rotates, a connecting sleeve is fixed to one end of the driving gear away from the flange connecting disc, the connecting sleeve is rotatably connected to the connecting pipeline, and a first handle is fixed to the outside of the connecting sleeve.

[0012] Preferably, the quick-connection mechanism further comprises a first connecting arc plate and a second connecting arc plate rotatably connected to each other, the connecting plates are fixed to the inner walls of the first connecting arc plate and the second connecting arc plate, the gear nuts are rotatably connected to the flange connecting disc and arranged along the outer periphery of the driving gear and meshed with the driving gear, and when the first connecting arc plate and the second connecting arc plate are sleeved outside the flange connecting disc and in a closed state, the gear nuts, the connecting holes and the central axes of the connecting bolt columns are collinear.

[0013] Preferably, the first connecting arc plate is rotatably connected with a first connecting rod at the bottom, a lock sleeve is threadedly connected to the outside of one end of the first connecting rod, a receiving groove for accommodating the first connecting rod is arranged at the bottom of the second connecting arc plate, and the first connecting rod and the lock sleeve are used for locking the first connecting arc plate and the second connecting arc plate in the closed state.

[0014] Preferably, the quick connecting mechanism further comprises a third connecting arc plate and a fourth connecting arc plate which are rotationally connected with each other, the connecting plates on the two sides are respectively slidably connected to the inner sides of the third connecting arc plate and the fourth connecting arc plate, a plurality of gear nuts are rotationally connected to one ends of the third connecting arc plate and the fourth connecting arc plate which are close to the driving gear, when the third connecting arc plate and the fourth connecting arc plate are sleeved on the outer side of the flange connecting disc and are in the closed state, the plurality of gear nuts are meshingly connected to the outer periphery of the driving gear, and the corresponding gear nut, the connecting hole and the central axis of the connecting bolt column are collinear.

[0015] Preferably, the third connecting arc plate is rotationally connected with a first connecting rod at the bottom, a lock sleeve is threadedly connected to the outer side of the end of the first connecting rod, the bottom of the fourth connecting arc plate is provided with an accommodating groove for accommodating the first connecting rod, and the first connecting rod and the lock sleeve are used for locking the third connecting arc plate and the fourth connecting arc plate in the closed state.

[0016] Preferably, a plurality of guide grooves are formed in the outer walls of the third connecting arc plate and the fourth connecting arc plate, a plurality of second connecting rods which are matched with the plurality of guide grooves are fixed to the outer walls of the connecting plates, the connecting plates are slidably connected with the corresponding third connecting arc plate or fourth connecting arc plate through the cooperation of the second connecting rods and the guide grooves, and a positioning ring is threadedly connected to the outer side of the second connecting rod and is slidably connected to the inner side of the corresponding guide groove.

[0017] Preferably, a second handle is fixed to the outer side of the second connecting rod of the connecting plate.

[0018] Preferably, a plurality of positioning rods are rotationally connected to the connecting sleeve, the end of the positioning rod is provided with a positioning protrusion, and a positioning sleeve ring is fixed to the outer side of the connecting pipeline and located at one end of the connecting sleeve which is away from the driving gear, and a plurality of positioning grooves which are matched with the positioning protrusions are formed in the outer periphery of the positioning sleeve ring.

[0019] Preferably, a magnetic block is embedded in the inner side of the positioning protrusion.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. The utility model discloses a quick -wired mechanism's structural design can be inserted into the connecting hole simultaneously with multiple connecting bolt column, through the structural design of quick -wired drive assembly, can be simultaneously with multiple gear nut screw connection in the outside of corresponding connecting bolt column, compared with the traditional flange connection need to be connected with the nut one one and the outside of the bolt and tighten every nut, in the utility model, through the setting of quick -wired mechanism and quick -wired drive assembly can greatly reduce the time of flange connection between flange connection disc and water inlet pipe joint, thereby improve the connection efficiency, simple operation can more quickly carry out emergency water supply work.

[0022] 2. The utility model discloses through the setting of positioning rod, positioning collar and positioning groove, can position the position of connecting sleeve after tightening a plurality of gear nuts and connecting bolt column, prevent its loosening in subsequent process, thereby improve the life. ACCURACY OF DRAWINGS

[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the scheme in the utility model, the following will be needed to use the drawings in the embodiment description a simple introduction, obviously, the following description in the drawings is some embodiments of the utility model, for those skilled in the art, under the premise of not paying the creative labor, still can obtain other drawings according to these drawings.

[0024] Figure 1 For the structure schematic drawing of the utility model oil tank, switch valve and connecting pipeline;

[0025] Figure 2 For the structure schematic drawing of the utility model connecting pipeline and flange connection disc;

[0026] Figure 3 For the structure schematic drawing of the utility model first connecting arc plate and second connecting arc plate closed state;

[0027] Figure 4 For the structure schematic drawing of the utility model first connecting arc plate and second connecting arc plate open state;

[0028] Figure 5 For the structure schematic drawing of the utility model third connecting arc plate and fourth connecting arc plate closed state;

[0029] Figure 6 For the structure schematic drawing of the utility model third connecting arc plate and fourth connecting arc plate open state Figure 1 ;

[0030] Figure 7 For the structure schematic drawing of the utility model third connecting arc plate and fourth connecting arc plate open state Figure 2 ;

[0031] Figure 8It is the structure schematic view of the second connecting rod and the guide groove of the utility model.

[0032] Figure 9 It is the structure schematic view of the positioning rod, the positioning ring and the positioning groove of the utility model.

[0033] Figure 10 It is the structure schematic view of the magnetic block of the utility model.

[0034] The mark in the drawing is explained as follows:

[0035] 1, oil tank; 2, switch valve; 3, connecting pipeline; 4, flange connecting disc; 6, water inlet pipe joint; 7, first connecting arc plate; 8, second connecting arc plate; 9, first connecting rod; 10, lock sleeve; 11, connecting plate; 12, connecting bolt column; 13, driving gear; 14, gear nut; 15, connecting sleeve; 16, first handle; 17, third connecting arc plate; 18, fourth connecting arc plate; 19, second connecting rod; 20, second handle; 21, guide groove; 22, positioning ring; 23, positioning rod; 24, positioning protrusion; 25, positioning ring; 26, positioning groove; 27, magnetic block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] In order to make the person in this field better understand the utility model scheme, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model will be described clearly and completely in the embodiment of the utility model below, obviously, the described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all. Based on the embodiment in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without creative labor should belong to the scope of the utility model protection.

[0037] Embodiment one

[0038] Please refer to Figures 1-10 The utility model provides a kind of oil tank emergency water replenishing device, including oil tank 1 and switch valve 2, one end of switch valve 2 is connected in the bottom of the side of oil tank 1, another end is connected with connecting pipeline 3, the end of connecting pipeline 3 away from switch valve 2 is connected with flange connecting disc 4, and a plurality of connecting holes are provided on flange connecting disc 4;

[0039] The outer side of flange connecting disc 4 is provided with quick coupling mechanism, and the quick coupling mechanism includes a plurality of connecting bolt columns 12 matched with the a plurality of connecting holes and a plurality of gear nuts 14 threadedly connected with the a plurality of connecting bolt columns 12, further includes connecting plate 11 oppositely arranged on both sides, and the a plurality of connecting bolt columns 12 are respectively fixed on the connecting plate 11 on both sides, and the central axes of connecting bolt column 12 and connecting plate 11 are parallel to each other in space, and quick drive assembly is provided on the end of connecting pipeline 3, for driving a plurality of gear nuts 14 to rotate simultaneously.

[0040] Through the quick connection mechanism, the plurality of connecting bolt columns 12 can be simultaneously inserted into the plurality of connecting holes, and the plurality of gear nuts 14 can be simultaneously screwed on the outer sides of the corresponding connecting bolt columns 12 through the quick connection driving assembly, so that the connecting efficiency is greatly improved, the operation is simple, and the emergency water supply work can be performed more quickly.

[0041] Please refer to Figures 1-5 The quick connection driving assembly comprises a driving gear 13 rotatably connected to the outer side of the connecting pipeline 3 near one end of the flange connecting disc 4 and matched with the plurality of gear nuts 14. In use, the gear nut 14 can be connected in mesh with the driving gear 13, and when the driving gear 13 rotates, the plurality of gear nuts 14 can be driven to rotate simultaneously. The driving gear 13 is fixed with a connecting sleeve 15 away from one end of the flange connecting disc 4, and when the connecting sleeve 15 rotates, the driving gear 13 can be driven to rotate synchronously. The connecting sleeve 15 is rotatably connected with the connecting pipeline 3, so that the rotation is more stable. The first handle 16 is fixed outside the connecting sleeve 15, and the first handle 16 is arranged to facilitate the manual rotation of the connecting sleeve 15 by the worker. In another embodiment, a gear meshing with the driving gear 13 can be fixed at the output end of the motor, so that when the motor is started, the driving gear 13 is driven to rotate.

[0042] Please refer to Figures 3-4The quick connecting mechanism further comprises a first connecting arc plate 7 and a second connecting arc plate 8 which are rotationally connected with each other, the connecting plates 11 on the two sides are fixed on the inner walls of the first connecting arc plate 7 and the second connecting arc plate 8 respectively, and the gear nuts 14 are rotationally connected on the flange connecting disc 4 and are arranged along the outer periphery of the driving gear 13 and are in meshing connection with the driving gear 13, so that when the driving gear 13 rotates, the plurality of gear nuts 14 can be driven to rotate synchronously. The water inlet pipe joint 6 is a flange connecting head of the water conveying connecting pipeline. When the water replenishing work is performed, the water inlet pipe joint 6 needs to be flange-connected with the flange connecting disc 4. When the first connecting arc plate 7 and the second connecting arc plate 8 are sleeved outside the flange connecting disc 4 and the water inlet pipe joint 6 and are in the closed state, the corresponding gear nuts 14, the connecting holes and the central axes of the connecting bolt columns 12 are collinear. At this time, the plurality of connecting bolt columns 12 can be inserted into the corresponding connecting holes, and the plurality of gear nuts 14 can be sleeved outside the corresponding connecting bolt columns 12. In specific use, the water inlet pipe joint 6 can be first butted with the flange connecting disc 4, then the first connecting arc plate 7 and the second connecting arc plate 8 are opened and sleeved outside the water inlet pipe joint 6, and then the first connecting arc plate 7 and the second connecting arc plate 8 are closed, then the plurality of connecting bolt columns 12 are aligned with the connecting holes and are inserted into the connecting holes of the flange connecting disc 4, at this time, the gear nuts 14 are sleeved outside the end portions of the connecting bolt columns 12, then the staff can drive the driving gear 13 to rotate by rotating the connecting sleeve 15 through the first handle 16, the plurality of gear nuts 14 are driven to rotate by the rotation of the driving gear 13, and then the plurality of gear nuts 14 are threadedly connected outside the plurality of connecting bolt columns 12 to complete the connecting work of the water inlet pipe joint 6 and the flange connecting disc 4.

[0043] Please refer to Figures 3-4 The first connecting arc plate 7 is rotationally connected with a first connecting rod 9 at the bottom, a lock sleeve 10 is threadedly connected outside the end portion of the first connecting rod 9, and a containing groove for containing the first connecting rod 9 is formed in the bottom of the second connecting arc plate 8. The first connecting rod 9 and the lock sleeve 10 are used for locking the first connecting arc plate 7 and the second connecting arc plate 8 in the closed state. When the first connecting arc plate 7 and the second connecting arc plate 8 are sleeved outside the flange connecting disc 4 and are in the closed state, the first connecting rod 9 is moved into the containing groove of the second connecting arc plate 8 by rotating the first connecting rod 9, and the lock sleeve 10 is rotated so that the end face of the lock sleeve 10 is tightly abutted against the second connecting arc plate 8, thereby locking the first connecting arc plate 7 and the second connecting arc plate 8. The central axes of the connecting bolt columns 12 and the corresponding gear nuts 14 are more aligned, and the misalignment degree of the central axes between the connecting bolt columns 12 and the gear nuts 14 is smaller, thereby reducing the probability that the inner thread of the gear nut 14 and the outer thread of the connecting bolt column 12 are stuck due to the slight misalignment of the central axes of the connecting bolt column 12 and the gear nut 14.

[0044] In the present example, the specific working principle of the oil tank emergency water replenishing device is as follows: in use, the water inlet pipe joint 6 is first connected to the flange connecting disc 4, then the first connecting arc plate 7 and the second connecting arc plate 8 are opened and sleeved outside the water inlet pipe joint 6, and then the first connecting arc plate 7 and the second connecting arc plate 8 are closed, then a plurality of connecting bolt columns 12 are aligned with the connecting holes and inserted into the connecting holes of the flange connecting disc 4, then the workers rotate the connecting sleeve 15 through the first handle 16 to drive the driving gear 13 to rotate, the driving gear 13 drives a plurality of gear nuts 14 to rotate, and then the plurality of gear nuts 14 are threadedly connected outside the plurality of connecting bolt columns 12 to complete the connection of the water inlet pipe joint 6 and the flange connecting disc 4.

[0045] Example Two

[0046] Please refer to Figures 5-8, the quick connecting mechanism further comprises a third connecting arc plate 17 and a fourth connecting arc plate 18 which are rotationally connected with each other, the connecting plates 11 on both sides are respectively slidably connected to the inner sides of the third connecting arc plate 17 and the fourth connecting arc plate 18, and the gear nuts 14 are respectively rotationally connected to one end of the third connecting arc plate 17 and the fourth connecting arc plate 18 close to the driving gear 13. In this embodiment, the quick connecting mechanism is designed in an integrated manner, the connecting plates 11 slide on the inner sides of the third connecting arc plate 17 and the fourth connecting arc plate 18, and when in use, the third connecting arc plate 17 and the fourth connecting arc plate 18 can be first opened, and the connecting plates 11 can be moved to the side of the third connecting arc plate 17 and the fourth connecting arc plate 18 away from the gear nuts 14. After the water inlet pipe joint 6 is butted with the flange connecting disc 4, the third connecting arc plate 17 and the fourth connecting arc plate 18 are wrapped outside the water inlet pipe joint 6 and the flange connecting disc 4, and the third connecting arc plate 17 and the fourth connecting arc plate 18 are closed, so that the inner end faces of the third connecting arc plate 17 and the fourth connecting arc plate 18 abut on the side end face and the outer end face of the gear nut 14. At this time, the connecting bolt columns 12 do not affect the closing of the third connecting arc plate 17 and the fourth connecting arc plate 18, that is, the connecting bolt columns 12 do not interfere with the water inlet pipe joint 6 when the third connecting arc plate 17 and the fourth connecting arc plate 18 are closed. When the third connecting arc plate 17 and the fourth connecting arc plate 18 are wrapped outside the flange connecting disc 4 and are in a closed state, the gear nuts 14 are just meshed and connected on the outer periphery of the driving gear 13, and the corresponding gear nuts 14, connecting holes and connecting bolt columns 12 have the same central axis. At this time, the connecting plates 11 on both sides are slid to move in the direction close to the gear nuts 14. In this process, the connecting bolt columns 12 are inserted into the corresponding connecting holes, and the end portions thereof are inserted into the inner sides of the corresponding gear nuts 14. At this time, the operator can rotate the connecting sleeve 15 through the first handle 16 to drive the driving gear 13 to rotate, drive the gear nuts 14 to rotate through the rotation of the driving gear 13, and then threadedly connect the gear nuts 14 to the outer sides of the connecting bolt columns 12 to complete the connection of the water inlet pipe joint 6 and the flange connecting disc 4.

[0047] It should be noted that the third connecting arc plate 17 or the fourth connecting arc plate 18 has the same central axis as the connecting plate 11, and the connecting bolt columns 12 and the connecting plate 11 have the same central axis in space. Through the sliding connection of the connecting plate 11 and the third connecting arc plate 17 or the fourth connecting arc plate 18, the connecting plate 11 can move along the axis direction of the connecting bolt column 12, thereby improving the accuracy of the connection between the connecting bolt column 12, the connecting hole and the gear nut 14, and improving the efficiency of the butt joint.

[0048] Please refer to Figures 5-8The bottom of the third connecting arc plate 17 is rotationally connected with a first connecting rod 9, the outer side of the end of the first connecting rod 9 is threadedly connected with a lock sleeve 10, the bottom of the fourth connecting arc plate 18 is provided with an accommodating groove for accommodating the first connecting rod 9, and the first connecting rod 9 and the lock sleeve 10 are used for locking the third connecting arc plate 17 and the fourth connecting arc plate 18 in the closed state. When the third connecting arc plate 17 and the fourth connecting arc plate 18 are sleeved outside the flange connecting disc 4 and the water inlet pipe joint 6 and are in the closed state, the first connecting rod 9 is rotated to move into the accommodating groove of the fourth connecting arc plate 18, and the lock sleeve 10 is rotated to abut against the end face of the fourth connecting arc plate 18, so that the third connecting arc plate 17 and the fourth connecting arc plate 18 are locked, the central axes of the connecting bolt column 12 and the corresponding gear nut 14 are more aligned, the misalignment degree of the central axes between the two is smaller, and the probability of the jamming between the inner thread of the gear nut 14 and the outer thread of the connecting bolt column 12 due to the slight misalignment of the central axes of the connecting bolt column 12 and the gear nut 14 is reduced.

[0049] Please refer to Figures 5-8 The outer walls of the third connecting arc plate 17 and the fourth connecting arc plate 18 are provided with a plurality of guide grooves 21, and the outer wall of the connecting plate 11 is fixed with a plurality of second connecting rods 19 matched with the guide grooves 21. The connecting plate 11 is slidingly connected with the corresponding third connecting arc plate 17 or fourth connecting arc plate 18 through the cooperation of the second connecting rod 19 and the guide groove 21. When the third connecting arc plate 17 and the fourth connecting arc plate 18 are in the closed state, the plurality of second connecting rods 19 intersect with the central axes of the third connecting arc plate 17 and the fourth connecting arc plate 18. The outer side of the second connecting rod 19 is threadedly connected with a positioning ring 22, and the positioning ring 22 is slidingly connected inside the corresponding guide groove 21. The guide groove 21 is a T-shaped groove, the bottom end face of the positioning ring 22 abuts against the stepped end face of the T-shaped groove, and the outer wall of the connecting plate 11 abuts against the inner wall of the third connecting arc plate 17 and the fourth connecting arc plate 18. The position of the connecting plate 11 is positioned by the positioning ring 22.

[0050] Please refer to Figures 5-8 The plurality of second connecting rods 19 outside the connecting plate 11 are fixed with a second handle 20. The second handle 20 facilitates the workers to adjust the position of the connecting plate 11 by hand, so that the operation is more convenient, and the connection efficiency is improved.

[0051] In the embodiment, the specific working principle of the oil tank emergency water replenishing device is as follows: when in use, first, the third connecting arc plate 17 and the fourth connecting arc plate 18 are opened, and the connecting plate 11 is moved to the side of the third connecting arc plate 17 and the fourth connecting arc plate 18 away from the gear nut 14 through the second handle 20, then the water inlet pipe joint 6 is butted against the flange connecting disc 4, and the third connecting arc plate 17 and the fourth connecting arc plate 18 are wound outside the water inlet pipe joint 6 and the flange connecting disc 4 and closed, so that the inner side end surfaces of the third connecting arc plate 17 and the fourth connecting arc plate 18 abut on the side end surface and the outer side end surface of the gear nut 14, at this time, the connecting plate 11 on the two sides is moved in the direction close to the gear nut 14, in this process, the connecting bolt column 12 is inserted into the corresponding connecting hole, and the end portion is inserted into the inner side of the corresponding gear nut 14, at this time, the staff holds the second handle 20 on the two sides to make the end portion of the connecting bolt column 12 tightly adhere to the inner side of the gear nut 14 and not retreat, then the connecting sleeve 15 is rotated to drive the driving gear 13 to rotate through the first handle 16, the plurality of gear nuts 14 are driven to rotate through the rotation of the driving gear 13, and then the plurality of gear nuts 14 are threadedly connected outside the plurality of connecting bolt columns 12 to complete the connection work of the water inlet pipe joint 6 and the flange connecting disc 4.

[0052] Embodiment three

[0053] Please refer to Figures 9-10 A plurality of positioning rods 23 are rotationally connected on the connecting sleeve 15, the end portion of the positioning rod 23 is provided with a positioning protrusion 24, the connecting pipe 3 outside and located at the end of the connecting sleeve 15 away from the driving gear 13 is fixed with a positioning sleeve ring 25, a plurality of positioning grooves 26 matched with the positioning protrusions 24 are formed in the outer periphery of the positioning sleeve ring 25, in actual use, the number of the positioning grooves 26 should be divisible by the number of the positioning rods 23, so that when one of the positioning protrusions 24 is inserted into the corresponding positioning groove 26, the other positioning protrusions 24 do not dislocate with the positioning grooves 26, so that the other positioning protrusions 24 can also be inserted into the corresponding positioning grooves 26; when the staff rotates the first handle 16 to threadedly connect the plurality of gear nuts 14 outside the plurality of connecting bolt columns 12 and makes the connecting plate 11 abut against the flange end surface of the water inlet pipe joint 6, the plurality of positioning protrusions 24 are inserted into the positioning grooves 26, so as to prevent the connection from loosening due to the reverse rotation of the connecting sleeve 15, and the positioning effect of the connecting sleeve 15 is achieved.

[0054] Embodiment four

[0055] Please refer to Figure 10The inner side of the positioning protrusion 24 is embedded with a magnetic block 27, and the material of the positioning ring 25 is a material that can be mutually adsorbed with the magnet in the embodiment. Through the arrangement of the magnetic block 27, when the positioning protrusion 24 is inserted into the positioning groove 26, the magnetic block 27 can be adsorbed on the inner side of the positioning groove 26, so as to reduce the probability of the positioning protrusion 24 from the inner side of the positioning groove 26, thereby improving the positioning effect of the connecting sleeve 15 and the driving gear 13.

[0056] In the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connecting", "connecting", "fixing" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or it can be integrated; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected or in communication with each other; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly limited. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0057] Obviously, the above-described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments, and the preferred embodiments of the present application are given in the drawings, but do not limit the patent scope of the present application. The present application can be realized in many different forms, and conversely, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the present application more thorough and comprehensive. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalently replace some technical features. Any equivalent structure made by using the content of the present application specification and drawings, directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, is also within the patent protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An oil tank emergency water replenishing device, comprising an oil tank (1) and an on-off valve (2), one end of the on-off valve (2) being connected to the bottom of one side of the oil tank (1), the other end of the on-off valve (2) being connected with a connecting pipeline (3), the end of the connecting pipeline (3) away from the on-off valve (2) being connected with a flange connecting disc (4), a plurality of connecting holes being arranged on the flange connecting disc (4), characterized in that: a quick connecting mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the flange connecting disc (4), the quick connecting mechanism comprising a plurality of connecting bolt columns (12) matched with the plurality of connecting holes and a plurality of gear nuts (14) threadedly connected with the plurality of connecting bolt columns (12), and further comprising two connecting plates (11) oppositely arranged on two sides, the plurality of connecting bolt columns (12) being respectively fixed on the connecting plates (11) on the two sides, and a quick connecting driving assembly being arranged on the end of the connecting pipeline (3) for driving the plurality of gear nuts (14) to simultaneously rotate. The quick connecting driving assembly comprises a driving gear (13) rotatably connected to the outer side of the end of the connecting pipeline (3) close to the flange connecting disc (4) and matched with the plurality of gear nuts (14), the driving gear (13) being capable of driving the plurality of gear nuts (14) to simultaneously rotate when the driving gear (13) rotates, the driving gear (13) being fixed with a connecting sleeve (15) at the end away from the flange connecting disc (4), the connecting sleeve (15) being rotatably connected with the connecting pipeline (3), and a first handle (16) being fixed on the outer side of the connecting sleeve (15).

2. An emergency water replenishing device for an oil tank according to claim 1, characterized in that, The quick connecting mechanism further comprises a first connecting arc plate (7) and a second connecting arc plate (8) rotatably connected with each other, the connecting plates (11) on the two sides being respectively fixed on the inner walls of the first connecting arc plate (7) and the second connecting arc plate (8), the plurality of gear nuts (14) being rotatably connected on the flange connecting disc (4) and arranged along the outer periphery of the driving gear (13) and meshingly connected with the driving gear (13), the corresponding gear nut (14), the connecting hole and the central axis of the connecting bolt column (12) being collinear when the first connecting arc plate (7) and the second connecting arc plate (8) are sleeved on the outer side of the flange connecting disc (4) and in a closed state.

3. An emergency water replenishing device for an oil tank according to claim 2, characterized in that, A first connecting rod (9) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the first connecting arc plate (7), a lock sleeve (10) being threadedly connected to the outer side of the end of the first connecting rod (9), an accommodating groove for accommodating the first connecting rod (9) being arranged in the bottom of the second connecting arc plate (8), and the first connecting rod (9) and the lock sleeve (10) being used for locking the first connecting arc plate (7) and the second connecting arc plate (8) in the closed state.

4. An emergency water replenishing device for an oil tank according to claim 3, characterized in that, ​ 5. An emergency water replenishing device for an oil tank according to claim 2, characterized in that, The quick connecting mechanism further comprises a third connecting arc plate (17) and a fourth connecting arc plate (18) connected with each other in rotation, the connecting plates (11) on both sides are respectively slidably connected to the inner sides of the third connecting arc plate (17) and the fourth connecting arc plate (18), and a plurality of gear nuts (14) are respectively rotatably connected to one end of the third connecting arc plate (17) and the fourth connecting arc plate (18) close to the driving gear (13), when the third connecting arc plate (17) and the fourth connecting arc plate (18) are sleeved on the outer side of the flange connecting disc (4) and in a closed state, the plurality of gear nuts (14) are engagedly connected to the outer periphery of the driving gear (13), and the corresponding gear nut (14), the connecting hole and the central axis of the connecting bolt column (12) are collinear.

6. An emergency water replenishing device for an oil tank according to claim 5, characterized in that The third connecting arc plate (17) is rotatably connected with a first connecting rod (9) at the bottom, a lock sleeve (10) is threadedly connected to the outer side of the end of the first connecting rod (9), the bottom of the fourth connecting arc plate (18) is provided with an accommodating groove for accommodating the first connecting rod (9), and the first connecting rod (9) and the lock sleeve (10) are used for locking the third connecting arc plate (17) and the fourth connecting arc plate (18) in the closed state.

7. An emergency water replenishing device for an oil tank according to claim 6, characterized in that A plurality of guide grooves (21) are formed in the outer walls of the third connecting arc plate (17) and the fourth connecting arc plate (18), a plurality of second connecting rods (19) matched with the guide grooves (21) are fixed to the outer wall of the connecting plate (11), the connecting plate (11) is slidably connected with the corresponding third connecting arc plate (17) or fourth connecting arc plate (18) through the cooperation of the second connecting rod (19) and the guide groove (21), and a positioning ring (22) is threadedly connected to the outer side of the second connecting rod (19).

8. An emergency water replenishing device for an oil tank according to claim 7, characterized in that A second handle (20) is fixed to the outer side of the second connecting rod (19) of the connecting plate (11).

9. The emergency water replenishing device for oil tank according to claim 1, characterized in that, A plurality of positioning rods (23) are rotatably connected to the connecting sleeve (15), the end of the positioning rod (23) is provided with a positioning protrusion (24), a positioning sleeve ring (25) is fixed to the outer side of the connecting pipe (3) and located at one end of the connecting sleeve (15) away from the driving gear (13), and a plurality of positioning grooves (26) matched with the positioning protrusions (24) are formed in the outer periphery of the positioning sleeve ring (25).

10. The emergency water replenishing device for oil tank according to claim 1, characterized in that, A magnetic block (27) is embedded in the inner side of the positioning protrusion (24).