Conveying mechanism for bearing outer ring automatic detection equipment

By designing a conveyor mechanism with an S-shaped conveyor belt and guide plate, the problems of supply interruption and accumulation during the conveying of the bearing outer ring were solved, realizing the orderly conveying and convenient loading of workpieces and improving the working efficiency of the testing equipment.

CN224030025UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-24LINQING SITONG PRECISION BEARING MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-29
Publication Date
2026-03-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, the outer ring of the bearing is prone to supply interruption or accumulation during transportation, which affects the testing process. Furthermore, the isolation effect of traditional isolation equipment is not good, especially when transporting large quantities.

Method used

A conveying mechanism consisting of three sets of conveyor belts and guide plates arranged side by side is designed. The conveyor belts are arranged in an S-shape and work together with the guide plates and the top material mechanism to ensure that the workpieces are discharged in sequence, avoid supply interruption or accumulation, and adapt to workpieces of different specifications and sizes for guidance.

Benefits of technology

It enables the orderly transport of workpieces, reduces the possibility of supply interruptions and accumulation, ensures the smooth progress of testing, and improves the functionality and workflow of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of bearing ring conveying, and particularly relates to a conveying mechanism for bearing outer ring automatic detection equipment, which comprises a workpiece conveying equipment body, one side of the workpiece conveying equipment body is provided with a workpiece detection device, the conveying equipment body comprises a support frame, the outer side of the support frame is provided with a feed port, and the feed port is provided with a discharge port. A first conveying belt, a second conveying belt and a third conveying belt which are arranged side by side are sequentially arranged at the position of the support frame, a guide plate is arranged on the inner side of the support frame located above the conveying belts, a feeding mechanism is arranged above the support frame close to one side of the discharging port, and a material ejecting mechanism is arranged on the workpiece detection device close to one side of the discharging port. The feeding device is reasonable in design, simple in structure and convenient to machine, workpieces are fed in a conveying mode, the workpieces can be conveyed in sequence, the possibility of supply interruption or accumulation of the materials is avoided, the using functionality of equipment is improved, and the using requirement is met.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to bearing ring conveying technical field especially relates to a kind of conveying mechanism for bearing outer ring automatic detection equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] The outer ring is a bearing sleeve with raceway on inner surface, and is an important component of bearing, usually assembled on bearing seat or parts of mechanical equipment, and plays a supporting role. The outer ring provides stable support for the bearing through connection with the bearing seat or mechanical equipment. The surface on the inner side of the outer ring that contacts with the rolling elements is called raceway (inner raceway of outer ring), which is used to guide the movement of rolling elements. The outer ring is widely used in various mechanical equipment, such as pumps for oil depot, cylindrical roller bearings, etc. It is a key component for stable operation of bearings.

[0003] Currently, after the bearing outer ring is processed, it is necessary to detect its forming quality, such as outer diameter size or taper roller bearing outer ring size with taper, and its height, etc. Before the above detection work is carried out, a large number of workpieces need to be conveyed to the detection equipment. The traditional way is manual feeding, which is gradually eliminated. The existing way is to use a conveyor belt to receive the conveyed workpieces and convey them towards the detection equipment. The problem is that a large number of workpieces are limited by the single conveying direction of the workpieces when conveyed to the conveyor belt, and there is a possibility of interruption or accumulation during feeding, which affects the work process to some extent, and the workpiece conveying effect is poor. At the same time, for the single conveyor belt conveying workpieces, a separation device is also used to isolate the workpieces, but its use effect is not high, especially when a large number of workpieces are conveyed, the separation effect is poor. Therefore, we provide a bearing outer ring automatic detection equipment conveying mechanism with reasonable design, simple structure, easy processing and conveying mode for feeding workpiece materials, which can sequentially convey workpieces to the detection equipment, avoid the possibility of material interruption or accumulation, improve the use functionality of the equipment, and meet the use requirements. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model in the present application provides a bearing outer ring automatic detection equipment conveying mechanism with reasonable design, simple structure, easy processing and conveying mode for feeding workpiece materials, which can sequentially convey workpieces to the detection equipment, avoid the possibility of material interruption or accumulation, improve the use functionality of the equipment, and meet the use requirements.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model discloses a technical scheme for a conveying mechanism of bearing outer ring automatic detection equipment, including workpiece conveying equipment ontology, the one side of workpiece conveying equipment ontology is provided with workpiece detection device, the conveying equipment ontology includes support frame, the outside of support frame is provided with inlet, the inside one end of support frame is provided with outlet, the inside of support frame is provided with three groups and is arranged first conveying belt, second conveying belt and third conveying belt from inlet to outlet in proper order, the end of third conveying belt is out of support frame, and the top of the end of third conveying belt is provided with the baffle, the advancing direction of first conveying belt, second conveying belt and third conveying belt is arranged and is established to S from the outside to the inside, the inside of support frame is provided with guide plate above the conveying belt, and the guide plate is designed to trapezoidal shape, and the side of left and right two guide plates is designed to close from the direction of outlet to the direction of inlet, the top of support frame is provided with feeding mechanism near the side of outlet, and the top material mechanism is arranged on workpiece detection device near the side of outlet, and the workpiece on conveying belt is topped to workpiece detection device.

[0006] As preferred, the first conveying belt is provided with a first rotating shaft, one side of the first rotating shaft is provided with a driving wheel, the other side of the first rotating shaft is provided with a first bevel gear, the second conveying belt is provided with a second rotating shaft, left and right sides of the second rotating shaft are provided with second bevel gears, a first transmission bevel gear is provided below the side close to the first bevel gear and engaged with the second bevel gear, the third conveying belt is provided with a third rotating shaft, one side of the third rotating shaft is provided with a third bevel gear, one side of the third bevel gear is provided with a second transmission bevel gear and engaged with the second bevel gear.

[0007] As preferred, the feeding mechanism includes a mounting plate across above the outlet, the mounting plate is provided with an adjusting hole, one side of the outlet is provided with a limiting plate designed in L shape, the limiting plate is provided with a first connecting rod above, the other side of the outlet is provided with an adjusting plate, the adjusting plate is provided with a second connecting rod above, one side end of the adjusting plate is provided with a drainage block designed in wedge shape.

[0008] As preferred, the top material mechanism includes a stand, the stand is provided with a vertical frame above, the vertical frame is provided with a moving seat, the moving seat is provided with a top plate below, one side of the vertical frame is provided with a top driving cylinder and its output end is connected with the moving seat.

[0009] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that,

[0010] 1. The utility model provides a kind of bearing outer ring automatic detection equipment conveying mechanism, the first conveying belt, second conveying belt and third conveying belt set up by it, the direction of travel in its conveying process is improved, and guide plate is matched, so that workpiece sequentially discharges towards discharge position in conveying process, reduce the possibility of workpiece interruption or accumulation, ensure the smooth progress of subsequent detection work, meet the use demand, using the feeding mechanism set up, it can be adapted to different specifications size workpiece and guide, so it can reach the front side of the ejection mechanism, provide prerequisite for the subsequent convenient feeding of workpiece, improve work progress;The device is rationally designed, simple structure, easy to process and can be fed to workpiece material by conveying mode, simultaneously, workpiece can sequentially be conveyed towards detection equipment, avoid the possibility of material interruption or accumulation, improve the use functionality of equipment, meet the use demand. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0011] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiments of the utility model, the following will be a simple introduction to the drawings needed to be used in embodiment description, obviously, the drawings in the following description is some embodiments of the utility model, for those skilled in the art, without creative labor, according to these drawings, other drawings can also be obtained.

[0012] Figure 1 The structure schematic diagram of bearing outer ring automatic detection equipment conveying mechanism application state;

[0013] Figure 2 The structure schematic diagram of bearing outer ring automatic detection equipment conveying mechanism;

[0014] Figure 3 The structure side view of bearing outer ring automatic detection equipment conveying mechanism;

[0015] Figure 4 The structure schematic diagram of ejection mechanism;

[0016] Figure 5 The structure principle diagram of transmission between the first conveying belt, second conveying belt and third conveying belt;

[0017] In the above figures, 1, workpiece detection device; 2, support frame; 21, feed inlet; 22, discharge outlet; 3, first conveying belt; 31, first rotating shaft; 32, driving wheel; 33, first bevel gear; 4, second conveying belt; 41, second rotating shaft; 42, second bevel gear; 43, first transmission bevel gear; 5, third conveying belt; 51, third rotating shaft; 52, third bevel gear; 53, second transmission bevel gear; 6, guide plate; 7, feeding mechanism; 71, mounting plate; 711, adjusting hole; 72, limiting plate; 721, first connecting rod; 73, adjusting plate; 731, third connecting rod; 732, drainage block; 8, ejecting mechanism; 81, vertical stand; 82, longitudinal stand; 83, moving seat; 84, top plate; 85, ejecting cylinder; 9, stop block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] In order to more clearly understand the above objectives, features and advantages of the present application, the present application will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0019] In the following description, many specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application. However, the present application can be practiced in a variety of ways beyond the specific details set forth herein, and the present application is not limited to the specific embodiments described below.

[0020] Embodiments, such as Figures 1-5The bearing outer ring automatic detection equipment conveying mechanism shown, including workpiece conveying equipment body, one side of workpiece conveying equipment body is provided with workpiece detection device 1, for the workpiece detection device 1, it is to carry out detection work to the outer diameter and height of workpiece, to guarantee the forming quality of workpiece, for the workpiece conveying equipment body, it is used for receiving a large number of workpieces, and the feeding direction is used for feeding, reduces the possibility of accumulation or supply, further said: conveying equipment body includes support frame 2, for guaranteeing stability, the outer side of support frame 2 is provided with feeding port 21, feeding port 21 can be in semi-closed state, also can be opened to one side, for receiving workpiece coming from external conveying, one end of the inner side of support frame 2 is provided with discharge port 22, three groups of first conveying belt 3, second conveying belt 4 and third conveying belt 5 are sequentially arranged in support frame 2 from feeding port 21 to discharge port 22, the end of third conveying belt 5 extends out of support frame 2, and the top of the end of third conveying belt 5 is provided with stop block 9, wherein the stop block 9 is suspended above the third conveying belt 5, the purpose is to limit the workpiece conveyed to the end to prevent overshoot, the advancing direction of first conveying belt 3, second conveying belt 4 and third conveying belt 5 is arranged in S shape from outside to inside, further said: the conveying direction of first conveying belt 3 and third conveying belt 5 is same, the conveying direction of second conveying belt 4 is opposite to the former two, and one end of third conveying belt 5 extends out and corresponds to workpiece detection device 1, to ensure the realization of subsequent workpiece feeding action, the inner side of support frame 2 above the conveying belt is provided with guide plate 6, the guide plate 6 is designed in trapezoidal shape, and the side surfaces of left and right two guide plates 6 are designed in closing shape from the direction of discharge port 22 to the direction of feeding port 21, for the guide plate 6: the workpiece is placed on the first conveying belt 3, as the workpiece amount increases, it is conveyed on one hand, and on the other hand, it is conveyed to the second conveying belt 4 under the action of the inclined end surface of one side of guide plate 6, then the workpiece is conveyed to the third conveying belt 5 under the action of the inclined end surface of one side of guide plate 6, finally, the workpiece is output to the outside through the third conveying belt 5, to ensure the smooth development of subsequent detection work, meet the use demand; the top of support frame 2 near discharge port 22 is provided with feeding mechanism 7, the workpiece detection device 1 near discharge port 22 is provided with ejection mechanism 8, the workpiece on the conveying belt is ejected to the workpiece detection device 1, using the feeding mechanism 7, it can guide different specifications and sizes of workpieces, so that it can reach the front side of ejection mechanism 8, to provide prerequisite for subsequent convenient feeding of workpiece, improve work progress;

[0021] In the above process: the first conveyor belt 3, the second conveyor belt 4 and the third conveyor belt 5 are used to improve the running direction of the workpiece during conveying, and cooperate with the guide plate 6 to sequentially discharge the workpiece towards the discharge position during conveying, reduce the possibility of workpiece interruption or accumulation, ensure the smooth progress of subsequent detection, meet the use requirement, use the feeding mechanism 7 which can adapt to different specifications and sizes of workpieces for guiding, so that it can reach the front side of the ejecting mechanism 8, provide a prerequisite for the subsequent convenient feeding of the workpiece, and improve the work progress; The device is reasonable in design, simple in structure, convenient to process, and can feed the workpiece material by conveying, at the same time, the workpiece can be sequentially conveyed to the detection equipment, avoiding the possibility of material interruption or accumulation, improving the use functionality of the equipment, and meeting the use requirement.

[0022] In order to make the first conveyor belt 3, the second conveyor belt 4 and the third conveyor belt 5 have different conveying directions, the first conveyor belt 3 is provided with a first rotating shaft 31, one side of the first rotating shaft 31 is provided with a driving wheel 32, the other side of the first rotating shaft 31 is provided with a first bevel gear 33, the second conveyor belt 4 is provided with a second rotating shaft 41, both sides of the second rotating shaft 41 are provided with a second bevel gear 42, the lower side near the first bevel gear 33 is provided with a first transmission bevel gear 43, and the first transmission bevel gear 43 is engaged with the second bevel gear 42, the third conveyor belt 5 is provided with a third rotating shaft 51, one side of the third rotating shaft 51 is provided with a third bevel gear 52, one side of the third bevel gear 52 is provided with a second transmission bevel gear 53, and the second transmission bevel gear 53 is engaged with the second bevel gear 42, and the specific description is that the first rotating shaft 31, the second rotating shaft 41 and the third rotating shaft 51 are connected with the first conveyor belt 3, the second conveyor belt 4 and the third conveyor belt 5 respectively, of course, the other end of the conveyor belt is also provided with a rotating shaft to ensure the smooth operation of the conveying work, wherein the driving wheel 32 of the first conveyor belt 3 is connected with external driving power such as motor and the like, the driving power first acts on the rotating shaft to make it run, and then acts on the first transmission bevel gear 43 through the first bevel gear 33, and the first transmission bevel gear 43 and the second bevel gear 42 are engaged to make the second conveyor belt 4 run, of course, the running direction is opposite to that of the first conveyor belt 3, after the one side of the second rotating shaft 41 receives power, the other side will act on the second transmission bevel gear 53, and then drive the third bevel gear 52 to rotate through the engagement, so that the third conveyor belt 5 runs, the conveying direction of the third conveyor belt 5 is the same as that of the first conveyor belt 3 and opposite to that of the second conveyor belt 4, in this way, for the workpiece located on the first conveyor belt 3, with the increase of the workpiece quantity, the workpiece will be conveyed on one side and conveyed to the second conveyor belt 4 under the action of the guide plate 6 on the other side, then the workpiece is conveyed in the opposite direction by the second conveyor belt 4, and then conveyed to the third conveyor belt 5 under the action of the guide plate 6, finally, the workpiece is output to the outside through the third conveyor belt 5, ensuring the smooth development of the subsequent detection work and meeting the use requirement.

[0023] In order to realize the adaptability adjustment of different specifications and sizes of workpieces, so as to guide them to the position corresponding to the top material mechanism 8, the feeding mechanism 7 comprises a mounting plate 71 transversely arranged above the discharge port 22, the mounting plate 71 is provided with an adjusting hole 711, a limiting plate 72 in L-shaped design is arranged on one side of the discharge port 22, a first connecting rod 721 is arranged above the limiting plate 72, wherein a supporting screw is arranged between the limiting plate 72 and the first connecting rod 721, and an adjusting groove is arranged in the first connecting rod 721, which is convenient for people to adjust the length of the limiting plate 72 relative to the direction of the third conveying belt 5, and the first connecting rod 721 and the adjusting hole 711 of the mounting plate 71 are connected by bolts to adjust the discharging range of the discharge port 22, the other side of the discharge port 22 is provided with an adjusting plate 73, the upper side of the adjusting plate 73 is provided with a second connecting rod, the side end of the adjusting plate 73 is provided with a wedge-shaped guide block 732, and the connection between the adjusting plate 73 and the second connecting rod and the mounting plate 71 is the same as the connection between the limiting plate 72 and the mounting plate 71, when guiding the conveying direction of the workpiece by the adjusting plate 73, the second connecting rod can be adjusted relative to the mounting plate 71, and the bolts are used for limiting and fastening, at the same time, the wedge-shaped guide block 732 is adapted to be rotated and abuts against the inner side of the supporting frame 2, so that the conveying direction of the workpiece can be guided to a certain extent, the workpiece is prevented from stagnating in place, and convenience conditions are provided for subsequent discharge of the workpiece, and the use requirement is met.

[0024] In order to facilitate the conveying of the material output by the third conveying belt 5 to the next process, and ensure the smooth development of the subsequent detection work, the top material mechanism 8 comprises a stand 81, a vertical frame 82 is arranged above the stand 81, a moving seat 83 is arranged on the vertical frame 82, a top plate 84 is arranged below the moving seat 83, of course, the top plate 84 can also be designed in isosceles trapezoidal shape in addition to rectangular shape, and the upper base is in contact with the workpiece, and the size of the lower base is greater than that of the upper base, so that the position of the workpiece adjacent to the pushed workpiece can be limited, so that the workpiece does not move and affect the resetting of the top plate 84, so that when the top plate 84 is reset, the next workpiece continues to move forward and waits to be pushed out, a top driving cylinder 85 is arranged on one side of the vertical frame 82, and the output end is connected with the moving seat 83, and the specific description is as follows: when the top material mechanism 8 is in a static state, one end of the top plate 84 is flush with one side end face of the adjusting plate 73, the workpiece is first conveyed to one side of the stop block, and under the action of the adjusting plate 73, the workpiece is guided to one side of the top plate 84, and then the top driving cylinder 85 is controlled to run, so that the workpiece located at the third conveying belt 5 is conveyed to the detection process, and the smooth development of the subsequent processing work is ensured.

[0025] The above merely describes preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application in other forms, and any skilled person in the art can modify or change the above disclosed technical content to equivalent embodiments applied to other fields with equivalent changes, but any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present application without departing from the technical scheme of the present application still falls within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A conveying mechanism for an automatic bearing outer ring inspection apparatus, comprising a workpiece conveying apparatus body, a workpiece inspection device being provided on one side of the workpiece conveying apparatus body, characterized in that, The conveying equipment body comprises a support frame, the outer side of the support frame is provided with an inlet, the inner side of the support frame is provided with an outlet at one end, three groups of first conveying belts, second conveying belts and third conveying belts are sequentially arranged in the support frame from the inlet to the outlet, the end of the third conveying belt extends out of the support frame, a stopper is arranged above the end of the third conveying belt, the first conveying belts, the second conveying belts and the third conveying belts are arranged in an S-shaped manner from the outside to the inside, guide plates are arranged on the inner side of the support frame above the conveying belts, the guide plates are designed in a trapezoidal shape, the side surfaces of the left and right guide plates are designed in a converging manner from the outlet to the inlet, a feeding mechanism is arranged above the support frame near the outlet, a workpiece detection device is arranged on the support frame near the outlet, and a material lifting mechanism is arranged on the workpiece detection device to lift the workpiece on the conveying belt to the workpiece detection device.

2. The conveying mechanism for the automatic bearing outer ring inspection apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by, The first conveying belt is provided with a first rotating shaft, one side of the first rotating shaft is provided with a driving wheel, the other side of the first rotating shaft is provided with a first bevel gear, the second conveying belt is provided with a second rotating shaft, the left and right sides of the second rotating shaft are provided with second bevel gears, a first transmission bevel gear is arranged below the side near the first bevel gear and meshes with the second bevel gear, and the third conveying belt is provided with a third rotating shaft, one side of the third rotating shaft is provided with a third bevel gear, one side of the third bevel gear is provided with a second transmission bevel gear and meshes with the second bevel gear.

3. The conveying mechanism for the automatic bearing outer ring inspection apparatus according to claim 2, characterized by, The feeding mechanism comprises a mounting plate arranged above the outlet, the mounting plate is provided with an adjusting hole, one side of the outlet is provided with a limiting plate designed in an L shape, the limiting plate is provided with a first connecting rod above, the other side of the outlet is provided with an adjusting plate, the adjusting plate is provided with a second connecting rod above, and the side of the adjusting plate is provided with a wedge-shaped drainage block.

4. The conveying mechanism for the automatic bearing outer ring inspection apparatus according to claim 3, characterized by The material lifting mechanism comprises a stand, the stand is provided with a vertical frame above, the vertical frame is provided with a moving seat, the moving seat is provided with a top plate below, one side of the vertical frame is provided with a top driving cylinder, and the output end of the top driving cylinder is connected with the moving seat.