Inverted brick stacking device

By using the lifting seat and telescopic device of the inverted brick stacking device, the tiles can be stacked from bottom to top, which solves the problems of large space occupation and easy wear of existing brick stacking machines, and improves the reliability and maintenance convenience of the equipment.

CN224030163UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-24FOSHAN NACHUAN AUTOMATION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-10
Publication Date
2026-03-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing tile stacking machines use pulleys and belt clamping structures on both sides of the conveyor belt, which results in the stacker's top obstruction components occupying a large amount of height space, the belt being prone to wear and tear and the tile jamming failure, making maintenance inconvenient.

Method used

The inverted brick stacking device uses a lifting seat and telescopic device to stack the tiles from bottom to top, avoiding the height difference caused by the conveyor. The lifting frame and brick stacking claws replace the belt clamping to achieve the bottom-up stacking method.

Benefits of technology

It saves vertical space, extends equipment lifespan, reduces brick jamming, and facilitates maintenance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an inverted brick stacking device. The inverted brick stacking device comprises a first conveyor and two brick stacking devices, according to the inverted tile stacking device, a first expansion piece and a jacking frame move upwards and jack tiles on a first conveyor to the position of a tile stacking claw, the tile stacking claw stretches out and clamps the tiles, and a lifting base and the first expansion piece reset and jack the next tile conveyed by the first conveyor; in the jacking process of the next ceramic tile, the second expansion piece drives the tile stacking claws to contract and loosen the clamped ceramic tiles, so that the ceramic tiles are stacked together, the second expansion piece drives the tile stacking claws to stretch out and clamp the stacked ceramic tiles, and therefore the ceramic tiles are sequentially stacked on the tile stacking claws from bottom to top, the first conveyor does not need to form a fall height, and the efficiency is improved. The ceramic tiles can be linearly conveyed along the first conveyor, the height space is saved, the mode that the jacking frame and the tile stacking claws are matched to jack the ceramic tiles replaces the mode that the ceramic tiles are clamped through a belt, the service life is longer, the failure condition of tile clamping is not prone to occurring, and the top of the tile stacking device is open, so that later maintenance of workers is facilitated.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to packing brick equipment technical field especially relates to a kind of reverse setting brick device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The tile stacker is a kind of mechanical equipment for automatically stacking tiles, mainly used for tile production line and automatically stacking and stacking the well-produced tiles according to the preset specifications and quantity, the tile stacker of existing tile stacker is clamped by the clamping structure of pulley and belt on the both sides of conveying belt, and the top of the tile stacker is shielded from pulley and belt components, and the tile stacker is stacked from top to bottom, which will cause the tile conveyor and the conveying belt to form a height difference, occupy a large height space, in addition, the way of clamping tiles by belt is easy to cause belt wear and brick clamping failure, so it is necessary to design a new tile stacking structure to solve the above problems. SUMMARY

[0003] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a kind of reverse setting brick device's lifting seat drives first telescopic ware and jacking frame to move upwards and top the tile on first conveyor to the position of stacking claw, then second telescopic ware drives stacking claw to extend and clamp tile, lifting seat and first telescopic ware reset and top the next tile conveyed by first conveyor, in the process of jacking the next tile, second telescopic ware drives stacking claw to retract and release the clamped tile, so that the tiles are stacked together, when jacking frame reaches the position of stacking claw, second telescopic ware drives stacking claw to extend and clamp the stacked tile, so that the tiles are stacked on the stacking claw from bottom to top, so that first conveyor does not need to form a height difference, and the tiles can be conveyed linearly along the first conveyor, saving height space, and the jacking frame and the stacking claw cooperate to jacking the tile instead of the way of clamping the tile by belt, with longer service life and less brick clamping failure, and the top of the tile stacker is open for easy maintenance by workers.

[0004] A kind of reverse setting brick device, including first conveyor and two tile stackers sequentially arranged on rack along tile conveying direction, two the tile stackers are oppositely arranged on the left and right sides of first conveyor along tile conveying direction, the tile stacker includes support, lifting seat, first telescopic ware and second telescopic ware, second telescopic ware is arranged on the support, and the output end of second telescopic ware is provided with stacking claw, the lifting seat is slidably connected with the support and can move up and down along the support, first telescopic ware is arranged on the lifting seat, and the output end of first telescopic ware is provided with jacking frame for topping the tile of first conveyor to stacking claw.

[0005] Preferably, the first conveyor is provided with a centering frame on the left and right sides along the tile conveying direction, the centering frame is provided with a plurality of centering wheels, and the spacing of the centering wheels between the two centering frames gradually decreases along the tile conveying direction.

[0006] Preferably, the tile stacker further comprises two tile stoppers, the two tile stoppers are oppositely arranged on the left and right sides of the conveyor along the tile conveying direction, and the tile stopper comprises a lifting cylinder and a tile stopper plate, and the output end of the lifting cylinder is connected with the tile stopper plate.

[0007] Preferably, the bottom of the support is provided with a driver, and the driver is connected with the lifting seat through a chain wheel and chain cooperation driving structure.

[0008] Preferably, the lifting seat and the first telescopic device of each tile stacker each comprise two, the two lifting seats are respectively connected with the support in a sliding manner, the second telescopic device is located between the two lifting seats, the two first telescopic devices are fixed on the lifting seat, and the jacking frame on the output end of the first telescopic device is connected with the lifting seat in a sliding manner.

[0009] Preferably, the support is provided with an extension rod on the front and back sides of the second telescopic device along the tile conveying direction, and the end of the extension rod away from the support is rotatably connected with a downward extending conveying roller.

[0010] Preferably, the tile stacker further comprises an adjusting frame, the adjusting frame is connected with the rack in a sliding manner, and the support is connected with the adjusting frame in a sliding manner.

[0011] The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the reverse tile stacker device is cooperated with the first conveyor and the tile stacker, the lifting seat drives the first telescopic device and the jacking frame to move upward and top the tile on the first conveyor to the position of the tile stacking claw, then the second telescopic device drives the tile stacking claw to extend and clamp the tile, the lifting seat and the first telescopic device reset and jack up the next tile conveyed by the first conveyor, the second telescopic device drives the tile stacking claw to retract and release the clamped tile in the process of jacking up the next tile, the tiles are stacked together, when the jacking frame reaches the position of the tile stacking claw, the second telescopic device drives the tile stacking claw to extend and clamp the stacked tile, so that the tiles are stacked on the tile stacking claw from bottom to top, the first conveyor does not need to form a falling height, the tiles can be conveyed linearly along the first conveyor, the height space is saved, the jacking frame and the tile stacking claw cooperate to jack up the tile, instead of the mode of clamping the tile by the belt, the service life is longer and the tile jam failure is not prone to occur, and the open top of the tile stacker is convenient for the later maintenance of the staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0012] ATTACHED Fig. 1 It is a perspective view in the utility model;

[0013] The utility model discloses a brick stacking device. Fig. 2 The utility model discloses a brick stacking device.

[0014] In the figure: 1 frame, 2 first conveyor, 3 support, 4 lifting seat, 5 first telescopic ware, 6 second telescopic ware, 7 stack brick claw, 8 jacking frame, 9 centering frame, 10 centering wheel, 11 lifting cylinder, 12 stop brick board, 13 driver, 14 extension rod, 15 conveying roller, 16 adjusting frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0015] The utility model will be described further in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments, so that the technical thought of the utility model claimed by the utility model can be understood more clearly.

[0016] As shown in Figs. 1-2 A reverse brick stacking device, comprising a first conveyor 2 and two brick stackers arranged in sequence on a frame 1 along the direction of ceramic tile conveying, the two brick stackers are arranged on the left and right sides of the first conveyor 2 along the direction of ceramic tile conveying, the brick stacker comprises a support 3, a lifting seat 4, a first telescopic ware 5 and a second telescopic ware 6, the second telescopic ware 6 is arranged on the support 3, and the output end of the second telescopic ware 6 is provided with a stack brick claw 7, the lifting seat 4 is slidably connected with the support 3 and can move up and down along the support 3, the first telescopic ware is arranged on the lifting seat 4, and the output end of the first telescopic ware is provided with a jacking frame 8 for lifting the ceramic tile of the first conveyor 2 to the stack brick claw 7.

[0017] The working principle of the reverse brick stacking device is realized through the cooperation of the first conveyor 2 and the brick stacker, as shown in Figs. 1-2As shown, the first telescopic device 5 and the second telescopic device 6 can adopt telescopic cylinders, the tiles are conveyed along the first conveyor 2 to the two tile stackers, at this time the first telescopic device 5 of the two tile stackers drives the lifting frame 8 to extend out, and the lifting frame 8 is located below the tiles on the first conveyor 2, then the lifting seat 4 drives the first telescopic device 5 and the lifting frame 8 to move upwards and top the tiles on the first conveyor 2 to the position of the tile stacking claw 7, and the second telescopic device 6 of the two tile stackers drives the tile stacking claw 7 to extend out and clamp the tiles, then the lifting seat 4 and the first telescopic device 5 reset, the next tile conveyed by the first conveyor 2, the next tile reaches between the two tile stackers, the lifting seat 4 cooperates with the first telescopic device 5 to top the next tile to the position of the tile stacking claw 7 again, and in the process of lifting the next tile, the second telescopic device 6 drives the tile stacking claw 7 to retract and release the clamped tiles, so that the released tiles fall on the tiles on the lifting frame 8 and are stacked together, when the lifting frame 8 reaches the position of the tile stacking claw 7, the second telescopic device 6 drives the tile stacking claw 7 to extend out and clamp the stacked tiles, and the above-mentioned actions are repeated in a cycle and the tiles conveyed by the first conveyor 2 are stacked on the tile stacking claw 7 from bottom to top in turn, it should be noted that one side of the rack can be provided with a control host, the control host is electrically connected with the first conveyor 2, the first telescopic device 5 and the second telescopic device 6, so that the staff can set the number of tiles required to be stacked in a tile package, the number of tiles can be recognized according to the number of times of tile stacking actions completed by the first telescopic device 5 and the second telescopic device 6, when the number of tiles meets the requirement, the first telescopic device 5 and the lifting seat 4 cooperate to place the stacked tiles on the first conveyor 2 and convey them to the subsequent packaging process, compared with the traditional tile stacking device, the reverse tile stacking device stacks tiles from bottom to top, so that the first conveyor does not need to form a falling height, the tiles can be conveyed linearly along the first conveyor, the height space is saved, the lifting frame and the tile stacking claw cooperate to lift the tiles instead of the belt clamping the tiles, the service life is longer and the tile jamming failure is less likely to occur, and the top of the tile stacker is open for the staff to maintain later.

[0018] Specifically, the first conveyor 2 is provided with a centering frame 9 on the left and right sides along the tile conveying direction, the centering frame 9 is provided with a plurality of centering wheels 10, and the spacing of the centering wheels 10 between the two centering frames 9 gradually decreases along the tile conveying direction, wherein the tile stacker 1 further comprises two tile stoppers, the two tile stoppers are oppositely arranged on the left and right sides of the conveyor along the tile conveying direction, the tile stopper comprises a lifting cylinder 11 and a tile stopper plate 12, the output end of the lifting cylinder 11 is connected with the tile stopper plate 12, as Figs. 1-2As shown, the first conveyor 2 can be provided with two sections of conveying mechanism composed of conveying belts and pulleys, and the conveying belts are driven by the pulleys driven by motors, so as to convey the tiles. The centering frame 9 is arranged on the front section of the conveying mechanism of the first conveyor 2, and the tile stacking device and the tile blocking device are arranged on the rear section of the conveying mechanism of the first conveyor 2. The two centering frames 9 are used to center the tiles through the centering pulleys 10, and then the lifting cylinder 11 of the tile blocking device drives the tile blocking plate 12 to be lifted, so that the tile blocking plate 12 blocks the tiles between the two tile stacking devices, and the tile blocking plate 12 is reset after the tiles are lifted.

[0019] Further, the bottom of the support 3 is provided with a driver 13, and the driver 13 is connected with the lifting seat 4 through the driving structure composed of a chain wheel and a chain. Each of the lifting seat 4 and the first telescopic device 5 of the tile stacking device comprises two, the two lifting seats 4 are respectively connected with the support 3 in a sliding mode, the second telescopic device 6 is located between the two lifting seats 4, and the two first telescopic devices 5 are fixed on the lifting seat 4. The jacking frame 8 on the output end of the first telescopic device 5 is connected with the lifting seat 4 in a sliding mode, as shown in the figure. Figs. 1-2 As shown, the support 3 and the lifting seat 4, and the jacking frame 8 and the lifting seat 4 can be connected in a sliding mode through the structure composed of a sliding rail and a sliding block. The first telescopic device 5 of the two tile stacking devices drives the jacking frame 8 to extend, and the jacking frame 8 is located below the tiles on the first conveyor 2. Then the driver 13 drives the lifting seat 4 to move upward through the driving structure composed of a chain wheel and a chain. The driver 13 can be a servo motor, which has the functions of metering and accurate positioning. The chain wheel can be arranged on the output end of the driver 13 and the top of the support 3. The chain is sleeved with the chain wheel and connected with the lifting seat 4, so that the lifting seat 4 drives the first telescopic device 5 and the jacking frame 8 to move upward and lift the tiles on the first conveyor 2 to the position of the tile stacking claw 7. The second telescopic device 6 of the two tile stacking devices drives the tile stacking claw 7 to extend and clamp the tiles. Then the lifting seat 4 and the first telescopic device 5 are reset. It should be noted that the lifting of the tiles is completed by the two lifting seats 4 arranged diagonally between the two tile stacking devices each time, so as to maintain the balance of the tiles during lifting. The two lifting seats 4 and the two first telescopic devices 5 of the tile stacking device work alternately, so as to improve the tile stacking efficiency. Therefore, during the resetting of one lifting seat 4 and the first telescopic device 5 of the tile stacking device, the other lifting seat 4 and the first telescopic device 5 of the tile stacking device can lift the next tile on the first conveyor 2 to the position of the tile stacking claw 7. During the lifting of the next tile, the second telescopic device 6 drives the tile stacking claw 7 to retract and release the clamped tiles, so that the released tiles fall on the tiles on the jacking frame 8 and are stacked together. When the jacking frame 8 reaches the position of the tile stacking claw 7, the second telescopic device 6 drives the tile stacking claw 7 to extend and clamp the stacked tiles. The above-mentioned actions are repeated, and the tiles conveyed by the first conveyor 2 are stacked on the tile stacking claw 7 from bottom to top.

[0020] Further, the support 3 is provided with an extension rod 14 at the front and rear positions of the second telescopic device 6 along the tile conveying direction, and the bottom surface of the end of the extension rod 14 away from the support 3 is rotationally connected with a downward extending conveying roller 15, wherein the tile stacker 1 further comprises an adjusting frame 16, the adjusting frame 16 is slidingly connected with the rack, and the support 3 is slidingly connected with the adjusting frame 16, as shown in Figs. 1-2 The conveying roller 15 facilitates the tile conveying and avoids the tile jamming, the support 3 and the adjusting frame 16 and the adjusting frame 16 and the rack can be slidingly connected through the structure of the sliding rail and the sliding block, the adjusting structure of the bidirectional screw and the threaded seat can be arranged on the adjusting frame 16, the bidirectional screw is threadedly connected with the two supports 3 through the threads in opposite directions, and the interval between the two tile stackers is adjusted through the driving of the bidirectional screw by the servo motor or the adjusting hand wheel, so that the tile stacker is suitable for the tile processing of different specifications.

[0021] The above is only the specific embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the patent range of the utility model, and any equivalent structure or equivalent process conversion using the content of the utility model specification and drawings or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields is also included in the patent protection range of the utility model.

Claims

1. A reverse brick stacking device, characterized in that: The device includes a first conveyor and two stackers arranged sequentially on a frame along the tile conveying direction. The two stackers are arranged facing each other on the left and right sides of the first conveyor along the tile conveying direction. Each stacker includes a support, a lifting seat, a first telescopic member, and a second telescopic member. The second telescopic member is mounted on the support, and its output end is provided with a stacking claw. The lifting seat is slidably connected to the support and can move up and down along the support. The first telescopic member is mounted on the lifting seat, and its output end is provided with a lifting frame for pushing the tiles from the first conveyor to the stacking claw.

2. The inverted brick stacking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first conveyor is provided with centering frames on the left and right sides along the tile conveying direction. The centering frames are provided with multiple centering wheels, and the distance between the centering wheels of two centering frames gradually decreases along the tile conveying direction.

3. The inverted brick stacking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The brick stacker also includes two brick stoppers, which are arranged facing each other on the left and right sides of the conveyor along the direction of tile conveying. Each brick stopper includes a lifting cylinder and a brick stop plate, and the output end of the lifting cylinder is connected to the brick stop plate.

4. The inverted brick stacking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the bracket is equipped with a driver, and the driver is connected to the lifting seat through a drive structure that engages a sprocket and a chain.

5. The inverted brick stacking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the brick stackers includes two lifting seats and two first telescopic joints. The two lifting seats are slidably connected to the bracket, and the second telescopic joint is positioned between the two lifting seats. The two first telescopic joints are fixed on the lifting seats, and the lifting frame on the output end of the first telescopic joint is slidably connected to the lifting seats.

6. The inverted brick stacking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bracket has horizontal extension rods on both sides of the second telescopic joint along the direction of tile conveying, and the bottom surface of the extension rod away from the bracket is rotatably connected to a downwardly extending conveying roller.

7. The inverted brick stacking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The brick stacker also includes an adjustment frame, which is slidably connected to the frame, and the support is slidably connected to the adjustment frame.