Magnesium alloy ingot stacking and bearing device

Abstract

According to the magnesium alloy ingot stacking and bearing device, the two first electric cylinders drive the magnesium ingot bearing disc to the height suitable for stacking, and a worker can place a first layer of magnesium alloy ingots on the magnesium ingot bearing disc conveniently. After the first layer of magnesium alloy ingots are placed, the pushing air cylinder drives the L-shaped pushing plate to push the buffer plate on the topmost portion of the protection plate bearing disc to the first layer of magnesium alloy ingots. The two first electric cylinders drive the magnesium ingot bearing disc to move downwards by a preset distance. The preset distance is the sum of the heights of one magnesium alloy ingot and one buffer plate. The second electric cylinder drives the protection plate bearing disc to move downwards by the height of one buffer plate. And the buffer plate at the topmost part of the protection plate bearing disc and the bottom of the L-shaped pushing plate are located on the same horizontal plane. And the steps are repeated to finish the ingot stacking operation. According to the magnesium alloy ingot stacking and bearing device, magnesium alloy ingots can be manually stacked conveniently, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, the buffer plates are placed between the magnesium alloy ingots in each layer, and mutual abrasion of the magnesium alloy ingots is avoided.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to magnesium alloy ingot carries the field, especially magnesium alloy ingot code ingot support device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Magnesium alloy is with magnesium as the foundation and joins other elements to form the alloy. Magnesium alloy density is small, strength is high, elasticity modulus is big, heat dissipation is good, shock attenuation is good, bears the impact load capacity than aluminum alloy, and the corrosion resistance of organic matter and alkali is good. The main alloying elements of magnesium alloy are aluminum, zinc, manganese, cerium, thorium and a small amount of zirconium or cadmium. The most widely used is magnesium aluminum alloy, followed by magnesium manganese alloy and magnesium zinc zirconium alloy. As a non-ferrous metal alloy industry sub-industry, magnesium alloy industry gets benefits in the upgrading process of manufacturing industry. As a capital, material intensive industry, the stability and low level of raw material price, the integration and concentration of casting industry, the progress of technology research and development will be more conducive to the development of magnesium alloy industry.

[0003] However, after the production and manufacturing of magnesium alloy are completed, the magnesium alloy ingot needs to be packaged, and the packaged magnesium alloy pad needs to be code ingot processing in order to facilitate subsequent transportation. In the code ingot process, in order to adapt to the height of the code ingot, workers need to bend frequently, which is high in work intensity and low in work efficiency. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a magnesium alloy ingot code ingot support device aiming at the technical problem that workers need to bend frequently in order to adapt to the height of the code ingot, which is high in work intensity and low in work efficiency.

[0005] A magnesium alloy ingot code ingot support device, which comprises a weighing mechanism, a magnesium ingot support mechanism, a guard plate support mechanism, a pushing mechanism and a control mechanism.

[0006] The weighing mechanism comprises a support bottom plate, a plurality of support columns, a bearing plate and an electronic platform scale. The bearing plate is connected with the support bottom plate through the support columns. The electronic platform scale is arranged on the side of the bearing plate away from the support columns. Two first through holes are formed in the bearing plate, and two second through holes are formed in the electronic platform scale.

[0007] The magnesium ingot support mechanism comprises two first electric cylinders, a magnesium ingot support tray and a limiting baffle. The two first electric cylinders are connected with the support bottom plate. The drive rods of the first electric cylinders pass through the first through holes and the second through holes in sequence and are connected with the magnesium ingot support tray. The limiting baffle is connected with one side of the magnesium ingot support tray perpendicularly.

[0008] The backplate supporting mechanism is arranged between the pushing mechanism and the magnesium ingot supporting tray; the backplate supporting mechanism comprises a bearing table, a second electric cylinder, a backplate supporting tray and two limiting plates; the second electric cylinder is connected with the supporting bottom plate through the bearing table, and the driving rod of the second electric cylinder is connected with the middle area at the bottom of the backplate supporting tray; the two limiting plates are arranged on the two sides of the backplate supporting tray respectively and are connected with the backplate supporting tray perpendicularly;

[0009] The pushing mechanism comprises a receiving support, a pushing cylinder and an L-shaped pushing plate; the pushing cylinder is connected with the supporting bottom plate through the receiving support; the pushing cylinder is drivingly connected with the L-shaped pushing plate; the pushing cylinder drives the L-shaped pushing plate to move close to or away from the magnesium ingot supporting tray;

[0010] The electronic platform scale, the two first electric cylinders, the second electric cylinder and the pushing cylinder are electrically connected with the control mechanism.

[0011] In one of the embodiments, the magnesium ingot supporting tray is uniformly provided with a plurality of supporting tables on the side facing the electronic platform scale, and each supporting table can abut against the electronic platform scale.

[0012] In one of the embodiments, each supporting table is integrally formed with the magnesium ingot supporting tray.

[0013] In one of the embodiments, the limiting baffle is integrally formed with the magnesium ingot supporting tray.

[0014] In one of the embodiments, the limiting baffle is provided with a protective pad on the side facing the backplate supporting mechanism.

[0015] In one of the embodiments, the protective pad is a soft rubber pad.

[0016] In one of the embodiments, the protective pad is a soft silica gel pad.

[0017] In one of the embodiments, the protective pad is a soft plastic pad.

[0018] In one of the embodiments, the control mechanism is connected with the bearing plate.

[0019] In one of the embodiments, the supporting column is a cylindrical structure.

[0020] The magnesium alloy ingot stacking supporting device stacks a plurality of buffer plates on the guard plate supporting tray in the working process. Two first electric cylinders drive the magnesium ingot supporting tray to a height suitable for stacking, so as to facilitate workers to place the first layer of magnesium alloy ingots on the magnesium ingot supporting tray. After the first layer of magnesium alloy ingots is placed, a push cylinder drives the L-shaped push plate to push the topmost buffer plate on the guard plate supporting tray to the first layer of magnesium alloy ingots. Two first electric cylinders drive the magnesium ingot supporting tray to move downward by a preset distance. The preset distance is the sum of the height of one magnesium alloy ingot and one buffer plate. A second electric cylinder drives the guard plate supporting tray to move downward by the height of one buffer plate. The topmost buffer plate of the guard plate supporting tray and the bottom of the L-shaped push plate are located at the same horizontal plane. The above magnesium alloy ingot stacking supporting device facilitates manual stacking of magnesium alloy ingots, reduces the labor intensity of workers, and places buffer plates between each layer of magnesium alloy ingots to avoid mutual abrasion of the magnesium alloy ingots. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] Fig. 1 It is a structural schematic view of the magnesium alloy ingot stacking supporting device in one embodiment.

[0022] Fig. 2 It is a partial enlarged structural schematic view of the magnesium alloy ingot stacking supporting device in one embodiment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, characteristics and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings. In the following description, many specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application. However, the present application can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without departing from the connotation of the present application, so the present application is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below. In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the orientations or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application.

[0024] In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are used only for descriptive purposes and do not connote or imply any relative importance or any meaning pertaining to the quantity of the features being described. Thus, a feature defined with "first", "second", etc. can include at least one of the features explicitly or implicitly. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality of" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0025] In the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connecting", "connecting", "fixing" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or it can be integrated; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise explicitly limited. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0026] In the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the first feature is "on" or "under" the second feature. The first and second features can be in direct contact, or the first and second features can be indirectly in contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature "above", "above" and "above" the second feature can be directly above or obliquely above the first feature, or only indicate that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. The first feature "below", "below" and "below" the second feature can be directly below or obliquely below the first feature, or only indicate that the horizontal height of the first feature is less than that of the second feature.

[0027] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or there can be a middle element. When an element is referred to as "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there can be a middle element. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "up", "down", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and are not the only embodiment.

[0028] Please see Figs. 1-2 The magnesium alloy ingot code ingot supporting device 10 comprises a weighing mechanism 100, a magnesium ingot supporting mechanism 200, a guard plate supporting mechanism 300, a pushing mechanism 400 and a control mechanism 500.

[0029] The weighing mechanism 100 comprises a support bottom plate 110, a plurality of support columns 120, a bearing plate 130 and an electronic platform scale 140. The bearing plate 130 is connected with the support bottom plate 110 through the support columns 120. In the embodiment, the support columns 120 are in cylindrical structure. The electronic platform scale 140 is arranged on the side of the bearing plate 130 away from the support columns 120. Two first through holes 101 are formed in the bearing plate 130, and two second through holes 102 are formed in the electronic platform scale 140.

[0030] The magnesium ingot supporting mechanism 200 comprises two first electric cylinders 210, a magnesium ingot supporting plate 220 and a limiting baffle 230. The two first electric cylinders 210 are connected with the support bottom plate 110, and the driving rods of the first electric cylinders 210 pass through the first through hole 101 and the second through hole 102 in sequence and are connected with the magnesium ingot supporting plate 220. The limiting baffle 230 is connected with one side of the magnesium ingot supporting plate 220 perpendicularly. In the embodiment, the limiting baffle 230 is integrally formed with the magnesium ingot supporting plate 220. In order to increase the structural strength of the magnesium ingot supporting plate 220, in the embodiment, a plurality of support tables 221 are uniformly arranged on the side of the magnesium ingot supporting plate 220 facing the electronic platform scale 140, and each support table 221 can abut against the electronic platform scale 140. Further, each support table 221 is integrally formed with the magnesium ingot supporting plate 220. The electronic platform scale 140 is used for weighing the magnesium alloy ingot on the magnesium ingot supporting plate 220.

[0031] The guard plate supporting mechanism 300 is arranged between the pushing mechanism 400 and the magnesium ingot supporting plate 220. The guard plate supporting mechanism 300 comprises a bearing table 310, a second electric cylinder 320, a guard plate supporting plate 330 and two limiting plates 340. The second electric cylinder 320 is connected with the support bottom plate 110 through the bearing table 310, and the driving rod of the second electric cylinder 320 is connected with the middle region of the bottom of the guard plate supporting plate 330. The two limiting plates 340 are arranged on the two sides of the guard plate supporting plate 330 respectively and are connected with the guard plate supporting plate 330 perpendicularly.

[0032] The pushing mechanism 400 comprises a receiving support 410, a pushing cylinder 420 and an L-shaped pushing plate 430. The pushing cylinder 420 is connected with the support bottom plate 110 through the receiving support 410. The pushing cylinder 420 is drivingly connected with the L-shaped pushing plate 430. The pushing cylinder 420 drives the L-shaped pushing plate 430 to move close to or away from the magnesium ingot supporting plate 220.

[0033] The electronic platform scale 140, the two first electric cylinders 210, the second electric cylinder 320 and the pushing cylinder 420 are electrically connected with the control mechanism 500. It should be noted that the control mechanism 500 is connected with the bearing plate 130. In the embodiment, the control mechanism 500 is a lower computer, specifically, the control mechanism 500 is a PLC. In another embodiment, the control mechanism 500 is a single-chip microcomputer. In other embodiments, the control mechanism 500 includes an upper computer and a lower computer, and the upper computer is electrically connected with the lower computer. The control mechanism 500 controls the electronic platform scale 140, the two first electric cylinders 210, the second electric cylinder 320 and the pushing cylinder 420 to work coordinately, so as to ensure the working stability of the magnesium alloy ingot stacking support device 10.

[0034] In order to avoid the mutual abrasion of the limiting baffle 230 and the magnesium alloy ingot, in one of the embodiments, the surface of the limiting baffle 230 facing the shield support mechanism 300 is provided with a protective pad 231. The protective pad 231 avoids the direct hard contact between the limiting baffle 230 and the magnesium alloy ingot, and buffers the impact force of the magnesium alloy ingot on the limiting baffle 230, thereby avoiding the mutual abrasion of the limiting baffle 230 and the magnesium alloy ingot. In the embodiment, the protective pad 231 is a soft rubber pad. In another embodiment, the protective pad 231 is a soft silica gel pad. In yet another embodiment, the protective pad 231 is a soft plastic pad. In this way, the protective pad 231 provided on the surface of the limiting baffle 230 facing the shield support mechanism 300 can avoid the mutual abrasion of the limiting baffle 230 and the magnesium alloy ingot.

[0035] In the working process of the magnesium alloy ingot stacking support device 10, a plurality of buffer plates are stacked on the shield support tray 330. The two first electric cylinders 210 drive the magnesium ingot support tray 220 to a height suitable for stacking, so as to facilitate workers to place the first layer of magnesium alloy ingots on the magnesium ingot support tray 220. After the first layer of magnesium alloy ingots is placed, the pushing cylinder 420 drives the L-shaped pushing plate 430 to push the topmost buffer plate on the shield support tray 330 to the first layer of magnesium alloy ingots. The two first electric cylinders 210 drive the magnesium ingot support tray 220 to move downward by a preset distance. The preset distance is the sum of the height of one magnesium alloy ingot and one buffer plate. The second electric cylinder 320 drives the shield support tray 330 to move downward by the height of one buffer plate. The topmost buffer plate of the shield support tray 330 and the bottom of the L-shaped pushing plate 430 are located at the same horizontal plane. The above-mentioned magnesium alloy ingot stacking support device 10 is convenient for manual stacking of magnesium alloy ingots, reduces the labor intensity of workers, and places buffer plates between each layer of magnesium alloy ingots to avoid mutual abrasion of the magnesium alloy ingots.

[0036] Any combination of the technical features in the above-described embodiments can be made, and for the sake of brevity, not all possible combinations are described, however, as long as the combination of the technical features does not exist in contradiction, it shall be considered as within the scope of the present disclosure.

[0037] The above-described embodiments only express several implementation manners of the present application, the description is relatively specific and detailed, but it shall not be understood as a limitation on the scope of the present application patent. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary skilled in the art, under the premise of not departing from the concept of the present application, a number of modifications and improvements can be made, which all belong to the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. A magnesium alloy ingot stacking and supporting device, characterized in that, include: Weighing mechanism, magnesium ingot support mechanism, protective plate support mechanism, pushing mechanism, and control mechanism; The weighing mechanism includes a supporting base plate, several supporting columns, a load-bearing plate, and an electronic platform scale. The support plate is connected to the support base plate through each of the support columns; the electronic platform scale is disposed on the side of the support plate facing away from the support columns; the support plate has two first through holes, and the electronic platform scale has two second through holes; The magnesium ingot support mechanism includes two first electric cylinders, a magnesium ingot support tray, and a limiting baffle; both first electric cylinders are connected to the support base plate, and the drive rods of the first electric cylinders pass through a first through-hole and a second through-hole in sequence and are connected to the magnesium ingot support tray; the limiting baffle is perpendicularly connected to one side of the magnesium ingot support tray. The protective plate support mechanism is disposed between the pushing mechanism and the magnesium ingot support tray; the protective plate support mechanism includes a support platform, a second electric cylinder, a protective plate support tray, and two limiting plates; the second electric cylinder is connected to the support base plate through the support platform, and the drive rod of the second electric cylinder is connected to the middle area of ​​the bottom of the protective plate support tray; the two limiting plates are respectively disposed on both sides of the protective plate support tray and are perpendicularly connected to the protective plate support tray; The pushing mechanism includes a receiving bracket, a pushing cylinder, and an L-shaped pushing plate; the pushing cylinder is connected to the supporting base plate through the receiving bracket; the pushing cylinder is driven to drive the L-shaped pushing plate to move closer to or away from the magnesium ingot support tray; The electronic platform scale, the two first electric cylinders, the second electric cylinder, and the push cylinder are all electrically connected to the control mechanism.

2. The magnesium alloy ingot stacking and supporting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The magnesium ingot support tray has several support platforms evenly arranged on the side facing the electronic platform scale, and each support platform can abut against the electronic platform scale.

3. The magnesium alloy ingot stacking and supporting device according to claim 2, characterized in that, Each of the aforementioned support platforms is integrally formed with the magnesium ingot support tray.

4. The magnesium alloy ingot stacking and supporting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The limiting baffle and the magnesium ingot support tray are integrally formed.

5. The magnesium alloy ingot stacking and supporting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The side of the limiting baffle facing the guard plate support mechanism is provided with a protective pad.

6. The magnesium alloy ingot stacking and supporting device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The protective pad is a soft rubber pad.

7. The magnesium alloy ingot stacking and supporting device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The protective pad is a soft silicone pad.

8. The magnesium alloy ingot stacking and supporting device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The protective pad is a soft plastic pad.

9. The magnesium alloy ingot stacking and supporting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The control mechanism is connected to the support plate.

10. The magnesium alloy ingot stacking and supporting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support column is a cylindrical structure.

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