Device facilitating winding and packaging of wires and cables

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of wire and cable winding and packaging devices, in particular to a device beneficial to wire and cable winding and packaging. The device comprises a base, one side of the base is fixedly connected with a motor, one end of the motor is provided with a rotating wheel, the arc surface of the rotating wheel is sleeved with a belt, the surface of the belt is sleeved with a driven wheel, one side of the driven wheel is fixedly connected with an adjusting device, and the adjusting device comprises a middle shaft. The middle shaft is fixedly connected with one side of the driven wheel, and the circular arc surface of the middle shaft is fixedly connected with a disc. The problems that workers need to spend more time to wind electric wires, the size of a general electric wire winding device cannot be adjusted, the electric wire winding speed needs to be continuously adjusted according to the working environment, the electric wires cannot be timely and regularly scattered in a working area for a long time due to too slow winding, a large space is occupied, the site is easy to be disordered, and the working efficiency is high are solved. And people are prevented from stumbling and slipping.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to wire and cable winding and packing device technical field especially relates to a wire and cable winding and packing device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Wire and cable is a wire product for transmitting electromagnetic energy, information and realizing electromagnetic energy conversion, and is widely used in power, communication, building and many other fields. In the production process, in order to facilitate storage, transportation and subsequent use, the produced wire and cable needs to be wound and packed. In the early stage, the winding and packing of wire and cable may mainly rely on manual work, but this way has many disadvantages. Manual winding is inefficient, which is difficult to meet the needs of large-scale production, and the winding quality is uneven, which may cause problems such as irregular winding, inconsistent tightness, etc., affecting the appearance and performance of wire and cable. At the same time, manual winding consumes a lot of labor cost, increasing the production cost. With the continuous development of automation technology, mechanical design and manufacturing technology, and material science and other related fields, it provides technical support for the improvement and innovation of wire and cable winding and packing device. Advanced motor drive technology enables the winding device to achieve higher winding speed and more accurate speed control. The application of sensor technology can monitor the winding state of wire and cable in real time, such as tension, length and other parameters, so as to realize automatic adjustment and control. The development of intelligent control technology enables the winding and packing device to automatically complete a series of operations such as winding, bundling and cutting according to the preset program, improving production efficiency and product quality. At the same time, the emergence of new materials also helps to improve the durability and reliability of the device and reduce maintenance cost.

[0003] A Chinese patent application CN202210627763.3 discloses a wire and cable winding and packing device. The technical solution of the application is that the drum is sleeved on the first rotating shaft. After placing one end of the wire and cable on the limiting hole, the clamp plate can clamp the wire and cable by contacting with the wire and cable, so as to fix one end of the wire and cable, thereby preventing the wire and cable from loosening during winding.

[0004] For the above and existing related technologies, the inventor believes that the following defects often exist: the staff needs to spend more time winding the wire. The device for winding the wire cannot adjust the size, and the winding speed needs to be constantly adjusted according to the working environment. If the winding is too slow, the wire cannot be neatly arranged in time, and it will be scattered in the working area for a long time, which not only occupies a lot of space, but also causes the scene to be messy, increasing the safety hazards of tripping and slipping of personnel. Therefore, a wire and cable winding and packing device is proposed to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] The utility model discloses a kind of cable winding and packing devices for wire, which can solve the problem that workers need to spend more time winding wires in the prior art, and the device for winding wires cannot be adjusted in size, the winding speed of wire needs to be constantly adjusted according to the working environment, and the wire cannot be properly arranged in time due to slow winding, which is scattered in the working area for a long time, not only occupies a large space, but also easily causes disorder on site, increases the safety hazard of tripping and slipping of personnel.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a kind of cable winding and packing devices for wire, including base, the side fixed connection of the base has motor, the one end of the motor is installed with rotating wheel, the arc surface of the rotating wheel is covered with belt, the surface of the belt is covered with driven wheel, the side fixed connection of the driven wheel has adjusting device, the adjusting device includes middle shaft, the side fixed connection of the middle shaft and driven wheel, the arc surface of the middle shaft is fixedly connected with disc, the arc surface of the middle shaft is fixedly connected with ring, the surface of the ring is equipped with four oval holes, the inner surface of the oval hole is slidably connected with round bar, the arc surface of the round bar is fixedly connected with winding plate, the side fixed connection of the ring has fixed rod, the arc surface of the fixed rod is fixedly connected with profile gear, the side of the ring is equipped with a plurality of limit grooves.

[0007] The above components achieve the following effects: by setting the adjusting device, the wire can be quickly wound, which avoids the problem that workers need to spend more time winding wires, and the device for winding wires cannot be adjusted in size, the winding speed of wire needs to be constantly adjusted according to the working environment, and the wire cannot be properly arranged in time due to slow winding, which is scattered in the working area for a long time, not only occupies a large space, but also easily causes disorder on site, increases the safety hazard of tripping and slipping of personnel.

[0008] Preferably, a plug rod is slidably inserted into the profile gear, and the arc surface of the plug rod is slidably connected with the limit groove.

[0009] The above components achieve the following effects: the plug rod is inserted into the inner surface of the limit groove, which limits the profile gear and prevents the round bar from sliding.

[0010] Preferably, the arc surface of the plug rod is covered with a spring, and the two ends of the spring are fixedly connected with one end of the plug rod and one side of the profile gear.

[0011] The above components achieve the following effects: when the plug rod slides out of the inner surface of the limit groove, the spring automatically pulls the plug rod into the limit groove after the plug rod is loosened.

[0012] Preferably, four threaded rods are inserted into the inner thread of the ring, and the one end of each threaded rod is rotatably connected with a pressing plate.

[0013] The effect achieved by the above components is that rotating the threaded rod pushes the pressing plate to limit the winding plate, preventing the winding plate from sliding during work.

[0014] Preferably, four guide rods are slidingly inserted in the annular ring, and one end of the guide rods is fixedly connected with the pressing plate.

[0015] The effect achieved by the above components is that the threaded rod rotates in the annular ring, and the pressing plate drives the guide rods to slide in the annular ring, avoiding the pressing plate from rotating with the threaded rod.

[0016] Preferably, the base is provided with a protection device on one side, the protection device comprises a U-shaped frame, the U-shaped frame is fixedly connected with one side of the base, a sliding block is slidingly connected to the inner surface of the U-shaped frame, a setting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding block, a side plate is fixedly connected to one side of the setting plate, and a clamping plate is fixedly connected to the side of the side plate close to the setting plate.

[0017] The effect achieved by the above components is that the protection device protects the arms of workers when the driven wheel and the rotating wheel work, the rotating wheel usually has great power, and when the hand is wrapped, it will be strongly squeezed and pulled, which can easily cause the hand skeleton to be fractured, the wrist or arm skeleton to be fractured, cause severe pain and limb dysfunction, affect the normal movement function of the hand, cause muscle strength to be weakened, and make it difficult to complete normal gripping, stretching and other actions.

[0018] Preferably, a limiting rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the U-shaped frame, and the circular arc surface of the limiting rod is slidingly connected with a limiting frame.

[0019] The effect achieved by the above components is that when the sliding block needs to be limited, the limiting frame slides to the lowest end to limit the sliding block and prevent the setting plate from sliding.

[0020] In summary, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0021] 1. In the utility model, the adjusting device is provided, so that the electric wire can be quickly wound, and the worker does not need to spend more time to wind the electric wire.

[0022] 2. The utility model discloses a protection device is set up, reached the effect of protecting the arm of staff when the driven wheel and the rotating wheel work, the rotating wheel usually has greater strength, when the hand is rolled in, will receive strong extrusion and pull, this very easily leads to the fracture of hand skeleton, wrist or arm skeleton fracture, causes severe pain and limb dysfunction, influences the normal movement function of hand, leads to muscle strength to weaken, difficult to complete normal gripping, stretching etc. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 It is the structure schematic diagram of adjusting device in the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 It is the partial structure schematic diagram of adjusting device in the utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic diagram of protection device in the utility model;

[0027] Figure 5 It is the A place enlarged view of the utility model in Figure 4 .

[0028] Legend: 1, base; 2, motor; 3, rotating wheel; 4, belt; 5, driven wheel; 6, adjusting device; 601, central shaft; 602, disc; 603, circular ring; 604, oval hole; 605, round bar; 606, winding board; 607, fixed rod; 608, special-shaped gear; 609, limit slot; 610, plug-in rod; 611, spring; 612, threaded rod; 613, extrusion plate; 614, guide rod; 7, protection device; 71, U-shaped frame; 72, sliding block; 73, setting plate; 74, side plate; 75, clamping plate; 76, limit rod; 77, limit frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] Refer to Figure 1The utility model provides a technical scheme: a kind of electric wire cable winding and packing device, it is beneficial to including base 1, the side fixedly connected with motor 2 of base 1, the one end of motor 2 is installed with rotating wheel 3, the arc surface of rotating wheel 3 is sheathed with belt 4, the surface of belt 4 is sheathed with driven wheel 5, the side fixedly connected with adjusting device 6 of driven wheel 5, by being provided with adjusting device 6, it reaches the effect of the quick winding of electric wire, avoids staff to need to spend more time winding electric wire, usually the device that electric wire is wound cannot adjust size, winding electric wire speed needs to be constantly adjusted according to the environment of work, winding is too slow to make electric wire not in time neat, scatter in work area for a long time, not only occupy a large amount of space, it is easy to cause scene to be in disorder, increase the security risk of personnel tripping, slipping. The side of base 1 is equipped with protective device 7, by being provided with protective device 7, it reaches the effect of protecting staff arm when driven wheel 5 and rotating wheel 3 work, rotating wheel 3 usually has greater power, when hand is wound, will be subjected to strong extrusion and pull, this is very easy to cause hand skeleton to fracture, wrist or arm skeleton fracture, cause severe pain and limb dysfunction, affect normal motor function of hand, lead to muscle strength weakening, difficult to complete normal grip, stretch etc. Action.

[0030] Specifically, the adjusting device 6 and the protective device 7 will be described below.

[0031] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown in the figure, in the embodiment: the adjusting device 6 comprises a middle shaft 601, the middle shaft 601 is fixedly connected with one side of the driven wheel 5, the circular surface of the middle shaft 601 is fixedly connected with a disc 602, the circular surface of the middle shaft 601 is fixedly connected with a ring 603, four oval holes 604 are arranged on the surface of the ring 603, a round rod 605 is slidably connected with the inner surface of the oval hole 604, the circular surface of the round rod 605 is fixedly connected with a winding plate 606, one side of the ring 603 is fixedly connected with a fixed rod 607, the circular surface of the fixed rod 607 is fixedly connected with a special-shaped gear 608, a plurality of limiting grooves 609 are arranged on one side of the ring 603. A plug rod 610 is slidably inserted into the special-shaped gear 608, and the circular surface of the plug rod 610 is slidably connected with the limiting groove 609. The plug rod 610 is inserted into the inner surface of the limiting groove 609, limiting the special-shaped gear 608, and further preventing the round rod 605 from sliding. The circular surface of the plug rod 610 is sleeved with a spring 611, and the two ends of the spring 611 are fixedly connected with one end of the plug rod 610 and one side of the special-shaped gear 608 respectively. When the plug rod 610 slides out of the inner surface of the limiting groove 609, the plug rod 610 is loosened, and the elastic force of the spring 611 automatically pulls the plug rod 610 into the limiting groove 609. Four threaded rods 612 are threadedly inserted into the ring 603, and one end of the threaded rod 612 is rotatably connected with a pressing plate 613. Rotating the threaded rod 612 pushes the pressing plate 613 to limit the winding plate 606, preventing the winding plate 606 from sliding during work. Four guide rods 614 are slidably inserted into the ring 603, and one end of the guide rod 614 is fixedly connected with the pressing plate 613. The threaded rod 612 rotates in the ring 603, and the pressing plate 613 drives the guide rod 614 to slide in the ring 603, avoiding the pressing plate 613 from rotating with the threaded rod 612.

[0032] Referring to Figure 4 and 5 As shown in the figure, in particular, the protection device 7 comprises a U-shaped frame 71, the U-shaped frame 71 is fixedly connected with one side of the base 1, the inner surface of the U-shaped frame 71 is slidably connected with a sliding block 72, one side of the sliding block 72 is fixedly connected with a setting plate 73, one side of the setting plate 73 is fixedly connected with a side plate 74, and one side of the side plate 74 close to the setting plate 73 is fixedly connected with a clamping plate 75. The surface of the U-shaped frame 71 is fixedly connected with a limiting rod 76, and the circular surface of the limiting rod 76 is slidably connected with a limiting frame 77. When it is necessary to limit the sliding block 72, the limiting frame 77 is slid to the lowest end to limit the sliding block 72 and prevent the setting plate 73 from sliding.

[0033] When the worker needs to use the adjusting device 6 to adjust the winding thickness of the winding plate 606, first rotate the threaded rod 612 in the circular ring 603, and move the pressing plate 613 under the guidance of the guide rod 614 until the pressing plate 613 no longer tightly presses the winding plate 606 and the circular rod 605, then pull the plug rod 610 until the plug rod 610 is separated from the inner surface of the limiting groove 609, and then the spring 611 is stretched, then rotate the special-shaped gear 608 on the circular arc surface of the fixed rod 607, the four gears of the special-shaped gear 608 push the circular rod 605 to slide on the inner surface of the oval hole 604, the circular rod 605 drives the winding plate 606 to slide, the four winding plates 606 slide on the inner surface of the circular ring 603 and the disc 602, the four winding plates 606 move away from each other, the thickness of the wound wire increases, loosen the plug rod 610, the spring 611 rebounds, then the plug rod 610 enters the inner surface of the limiting groove 609, the threaded rod 612 rotates in the circular ring 603 and moves the pressing plate 613 under the guidance of the guide rod 614 until the pressing plate 613 tightly presses the winding plate 606 and the circular rod 605, that is, the wire can be wound, when the worker needs to reduce the distance of the four winding plates 606, rotate the threaded rod 612 in the circular ring 603 and move the pressing plate 613 under the guidance of the guide rod 614 until the pressing plate 613 no longer tightly presses the winding plate 606 and the circular rod 605, then pull the plug rod 610 until the plug rod 610 is separated from the inner surface of the limiting groove 609, then rotate the special-shaped gear 608 on the circular arc surface of the fixed rod 607, the four gears of the special-shaped gear 608 push the circular rod 605 to slide on the inner surface of the oval hole 604, the circular rod 605 drives the winding plate 606 to slide, the four winding plates 606 slide on the inner surface of the circular ring 603 and the disc 602, the four winding plates 606 move close to each other, the thickness of the wound wire decreases, loosen the plug rod 610, the spring 611 rebounds, then the plug rod 610 enters the inner surface of the limiting groove 609, the threaded rod 612 rotates in the circular ring 603 and moves the pressing plate 613 under the guidance of the guide rod 614 until the pressing plate 613 tightly presses the winding plate 606 and the circular rod 605, that is, the wire can be wound.

[0034] When the worker needs to use the protection device 7 to protect the worker's arm, first slide the limiting frame 77 on the circular arc surface of the limiting rod 76 until the limiting frame 77 no longer affects the sliding block 72 entering the inner surface of the U-shaped frame 71, then slide the sliding block 72 along the inner surface of the U-shaped frame 71, the sliding block 72 drives the setting plate 73, the side plate 74 and the clamping plate 75 to move, when the setting plate 73, the side plate 74 and the clamping plate 75 completely cover the rotating wheel 3 and the driven wheel 5, the protection device 7 can protect the worker's arm.

[0035] In the description of the utility model, it is necessary to explain, unless another explicit provision and limitation, term "installation", "link", "connection" should do broad sense understanding, for example, can be fixed connection, also can be detachable connection, or integrally connected;Can be mechanical connection, also can be electrical connection;Can be directly connected, also can be indirectly connected through the intermediate medium, can be two elements inside the communication。For ordinary skilled person in the art, the above-mentioned terms can be understood by the specific meaning in the utility model through specific circumstances.

Claims

1. A device for winding and packaging electric wires and cables, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A motor (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the base (1). A rotating wheel (3) is installed at one end of the motor (2). A belt (4) is fitted on the arc surface of the rotating wheel (3). A driven wheel (5) is fitted on the surface of the belt (4). An adjusting device (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the driven wheel (5). The adjusting device (6) includes a central shaft (601). The central shaft (601) is fixedly connected to one side of the driven wheel (5). A disc (602) is fixedly connected to the arc surface of the central shaft (601). 1) A circular ring (603) is fixedly connected to the arc surface of the ring (603). The surface of the ring (603) is provided with four elliptical holes (604). A round rod (605) is slidably connected to the inner surface of the elliptical holes (604). A winding plate (606) is fixedly connected to the arc surface of the round rod (605). A fixing rod (607) is fixedly connected to one side of the ring (603). A special-shaped gear (608) is fixedly connected to the arc surface of the fixing rod (607). Several limiting grooves (609) are provided on one side of the ring (603).

2. The device for winding and packaging electric wires and cables according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rod (610) is slidably inserted into the irregular gear (608), and the arc surface of the rod (610) is slidably connected to the limiting groove (609).

3. The device for winding and packaging electric wires and cables according to claim 2, characterized in that: The arc surface of the insertion rod (610) is fitted with a spring (611), and the two ends of the spring (611) are fixedly connected to one end of the insertion rod (610) and one side of the shaped gear (608), respectively.

4. The device for winding and packaging electric wires and cables according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ring (603) is internally threaded with four threaded rods (612), and one end of each threaded rod (612) is rotatably connected to a pressing plate (613).

5. The device for winding and packaging electric wires and cables according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four guide rods (614) are slidably inserted inside the ring (603), and one end of the guide rods (614) is fixedly connected to the extrusion plate (613).

6. The device for winding and packaging electric wires and cables according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective device (7) is provided on one side of the base (1). The protective device (7) includes a U-shaped frame (71). The U-shaped frame (71) is fixedly connected to one side of the base (1). A sliding block (72) is slidably connected to the inner surface of the U-shaped frame (71). A setting plate (73) is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding block (72). A side plate (74) is fixedly connected to one side of the setting plate (73). A clamping plate (75) is fixedly connected to the side of the side plate (74) near the setting plate (73).

7. The device for winding and packaging electric wires and cables according to claim 6, characterized in that: The surface of the U-shaped frame (71) is fixedly connected to a limiting rod (76), and the arc surface of the limiting rod (76) is slidably connected to a limiting frame (77).

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