Cleaning and dust blowing device for road marking robot
By integrating a road marking robot with moving, sweeping, and dust blowing mechanisms, the problems of high dependence on manual labor and unstable cleaning results have been solved, achieving efficient and stable road cleaning results, reducing operating costs and improving maintenance convenience.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing road cleaning methods rely heavily on manual labor, have unstable cleaning effects, and are inefficient.
A sweeping and dust-blowing device for a road marking robot was designed, integrating a moving mechanism, a sweeping mechanism, and a dust-blowing mechanism. The device uses a motor-driven disc brush to sweep away large particles of debris on the road surface, while a fan blows away fine particles and dust. It is also equipped with adjustable connectors and positioning pins to ensure the stability and reliability of the device.
It achieves highly automated road cleaning with stable cleaning results and significantly improved efficiency, reduces reliance on manual labor, ensures efficient operation and uniform cleaning, reduces operating costs and improves maintenance convenience.
Smart Images

Figure CN224031552U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of road marking equipment technology, and in particular to a sweeping and dust blowing device for a road marking robot. Background Technology
[0002] In traditional road marking construction, ensuring the road surface is clean and free of debris is a crucial step, as any residue can affect the adhesion of the primer and paint, thus reducing the quality and durability of the markings. Currently, most road cleaning work still relies on manual operation or semi-automated equipment, such as using brooms and shovels for initial cleaning. However, these methods have the following shortcomings:
[0003] High reliance on manual labor: Traditional methods heavily rely on manpower, which not only increases labor intensity but may also lead to slow construction progress, especially in large areas or complex road sections; Unstable cleaning effect: Due to the large differences in workers' skill levels, it is difficult to maintain a consistent level of cleanliness in different areas, affecting the quality and durability of subsequent line marking; Low efficiency: Manual cleaning is slow.
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to solve the problems of high dependence on manual labor, unstable cleaning effect and low efficiency of existing road cleaning methods. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to solve the problems of high dependence on manual labor, unstable cleaning effect and low efficiency of existing road cleaning methods. This utility model adopts the following technical solution:
[0006] A cleaning and dust-blowing device for a road marking robot includes a moving mechanism, the moving mechanism including a chassis, and a cleaning and dust-blowing mechanism mounted on the chassis. The cleaning and dust-blowing mechanism includes a cleaning mechanism and a dust-blowing mechanism. The cleaning mechanism is used to clean the road surface, and the dust-blowing mechanism is used to blow away particles from the road.
[0007] As described above, a road marking robot cleaning and dust blowing device includes a cleaning mechanism comprising a connecting frame, a hinge rod mounted on one side of the connecting frame, one end of the hinge rod being hinged to the connecting frame, a motor mounted on the other end of the hinge rod, a disc-type brush mounted on the rotor of the motor, a push-pull member hinged to one side of the hinge rod, and one end of the push-pull member being hinged to the connecting frame.
[0008] As described above, a cleaning and dust-blowing device for a road marking robot includes a blower, a baffle fixedly connected to one side of the blower, a support frame provided on one side of the chassis, and the baffle mounted on the support frame.
[0009] As described above, a cleaning and dust blowing device for a road marking robot has a sleeve installed on one side of the chassis, one end of the connecting frame is fitted inside the sleeve, the sleeve is slidably connected to the connecting frame, and a first positioning pin for limiting the connecting frame is provided on one side of the sleeve.
[0010] As described above, a cleaning and dust blowing device for a road marking robot has an inclined section on one side of the baffle, and a fan is installed on one side of the inclined section.
[0011] As described above, a cleaning and dust blowing device for a road marking robot includes a connector mounted on one side of the motor. The connector includes an L-shaped block and a connecting block on one side of the L-shaped block. The connecting block has a through groove and an arc groove. The hinge rod has a through hole and a first through groove. A rotating shaft is fitted inside the first through groove. Both ends of the rotating shaft are located in a second through groove. A bolt is fitted inside the through hole. Both ends of the bolt are located in the arc groove.
[0012] As described above, a cleaning and dust blowing device for a road marking robot has a second positioning pin fitted inside the rotating shaft.
[0013] As described above, in a road marking robot cleaning and dust blowing device, support rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the L-shaped block.
[0014] Implementing the embodiments of this utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. This utility model provides a highly automated road cleaning solution with stable cleaning effect and significantly improved efficiency by integrating a moving mechanism, a sweeping mechanism, and a dust blowing mechanism. It reduces reliance on manual labor, ensures efficient operation and uniform cleaning during the sweeping process, and effectively removes fine particles through optimized airflow design, adapting to different road conditions, greatly improving the efficiency and quality of road cleaning, reducing operating costs, and enhancing maintenance convenience.
[0016] In summary, this utility model solves the problems of high dependence on manual labor, unstable cleaning effect and low efficiency of existing road cleaning methods. Attached Figure Description
[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a sweeping and dust blowing device for a road marking robot according to this utility model.
[0019] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the sweeping and dust blowing device for a road marking robot according to this utility model from another angle.
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the moving mechanism of a sweeping and dust blowing device for a road marking robot according to this utility model.
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the dust blowing mechanism of a cleaning and dust blowing device for a road marking robot according to this utility model.
[0022] Figure 5 This is an exploded view of the cleaning mechanism of a cleaning and dust blowing device for a road marking robot according to this utility model.
[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting component of a sweeping and dust blowing device for a road marking robot according to this utility model. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0025] like Figures 1 to 6As shown, this utility model proposes a sweeping and dust-blowing device for a road marking robot, including a moving mechanism 1. The moving mechanism 1 includes a chassis 11, on which a sweeping and dust-blowing mechanism 2 is mounted. The sweeping and dust-blowing mechanism 2 includes a sweeping mechanism 21 and a dust-blowing mechanism 22. The sweeping mechanism 21 is used to sweep the road surface, and the dust-blowing mechanism 22 is used to blow away particles from the road. The sweeping mechanism includes a connecting frame 211. A hinge rod 212 is mounted on one side of the connecting frame 211. One end of the hinge rod 212 is hinged to the connecting frame 211, and the other end of the hinge rod 212 is mounted with a motor 215. The motor 215 is a brushless geared motor, and a disc-type sweeping brush 216 is mounted on the rotor of the motor 215. A push-pull member 213, which is a cylinder, is hinged to one side of the hinge rod 212. One end of the push-pull member 213 is hinged to the connecting frame 211. The dust-blowing mechanism 22 includes a blower 221, with a baffle 222 fixedly connected to one side of the blower 221. A support frame 13 is provided on one side of the chassis 11, and the baffle 222 is mounted on the support frame 13. The moving mechanism 1 is the foundation of the entire device. It supports the entire sweeping and dust-blowing mechanism 2 through the chassis 11 and enables the device to move autonomously on the road. When the moving mechanism brings the sweeping and dust-blowing device to the designated position, the sweeping mechanism 21 starts to operate. The motor 215 drives the disc brush 216 to rotate and begin sweeping large particles of debris on the road. At the same time, the push-pull component 213 can adjust the angle of the brush and the ground pressure according to actual needs. If a greater sweeping force is required, the pitch angle can be increased to make the brush fit more closely to the ground, thereby increasing the friction between the brush and the ground; conversely, if the sweeping force is reduced, the pitch angle can be decreased to reduce the pressure of the brush on the ground. Following the sweeping, the blower 221 starts, generating a strong airflow to blow away fine particles and dust from the road surface, ensuring a clean and tidy surface. The blower 221 can adjust its speed in multiple levels to match the optimal airflow according to real-time needs. After completing the cleaning of a certain distance, the moving mechanism continues to move forward, repeating the above process until the cleaning task of the entire predetermined area is completed.
[0026] Furthermore, as a preferred embodiment of this utility model and not a limitation, a sleeve 12 is installed on one side of the chassis 11, and one end of the connecting frame 211 is fitted inside the sleeve 12. The sleeve 12 and the connecting frame 211 are slidably connected, and a first positioning pin for limiting the connecting frame 211 is provided on one side of the sleeve 12. The installation and disassembly of the connecting frame 211 and the sleeve 12 are simple and convenient. Specifically, the connecting frame 211 can be easily inserted into or pulled out of the sleeve 12 without complicated tools or steps, greatly simplifying the installation and disassembly process of the cleaning mechanism 21. The first positioning pin is inserted into the connecting frame 211 and the sleeve 12 to ensure that the connecting frame 211 will not slip out of the sleeve 12 due to vibration or other external forces during operation, thereby preventing the cleaning mechanism 21 from accidentally detaching from the chassis 11 and ensuring the safety and stability of the equipment operation. Even when encountering significant external force or impact during cleaning operations, the first positioning pin can firmly lock the connecting frame 211, ensuring that the cleaning mechanism 21 is securely fixed to the chassis 11 and will not fall off unexpectedly, thus guaranteeing the overall safety and reliability of the equipment.
[0027] Optionally, in some embodiments, a plug rod is installed on one side of the chassis 11, and the connecting frame 211 is provided with a cylinder for fitting the plug rod, and the cylinder is provided with a positioning pin for limiting the plug rod.
[0028] Furthermore, as a preferred embodiment of this utility model and not a limitation thereof, an inclined section 2222 is provided on one side of the baffle 222, and the fan 221 is installed on one side of the inclined section 2222. The design of the inclined section 2222 helps to more effectively guide the airflow generated by the fan 221, allowing it to blow onto the road surface at a more suitable angle. This not only enhances the ability to remove fine particles and dust, but also reduces airflow turbulence and improves cleaning efficiency.
[0029] Furthermore, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention and not a limitation thereof, a connector 214 is installed on one side of the motor 215. The connector 214 includes an L-shaped block 2141, and a connecting block 2143 on one side of the L-shaped block 2141. The connecting block 2143 has a through groove 2144 and an arc groove 2145. The hinge rod 212 has a through hole 2121 and a first through groove 2122. A rotating shaft 2146 is fitted inside the first through groove 2122. Both ends of the rotating shaft 2146 are located in the second through groove 2144. A second positioning pin is fitted inside the rotating shaft 2146. A bolt 2147 is fitted inside the through hole 2121. Both ends of the bolt 2147 are located in the arc groove 2145. A rotating shaft 2146 is fitted inside the first through groove 2122. The two ends of the rotating shaft are located within the second through groove 2144 of the connecting block 2143, allowing the hinge connector 214 to rotate or swing within a certain range around the rotating shaft 2146, thus adapting to different cleaning angle requirements. Bolts 2147 pass through the through hole 2121 of the hinge rod 212, with both ends located within the arc-shaped groove 2145 of the connecting block 2143. This ensures the hinge rod 212 is fixed while allowing it to move to a limited extent along the arc-shaped groove, thereby adjusting the angle of the disc brush 216. By screwing the corresponding nut into the bolt 2147, pressure is applied to the connecting block 2143, causing it to clamp the hinge rod 212, thus fixing the angle of the connecting block 2143 and ensuring that the disc brush 216 will not loosen due to vibration or other external forces during operation. The design of the second positioning pin effectively prevents the rotating shaft 2146 from sliding accidentally during operation, improving the overall reliability of the system. By removing the second positioning pin, the rotating shaft 2146 can be removed from the first through groove 2122, which makes it convenient for workers to remove the connector 214 and the components installed on it from one end of the hinge rod 212, facilitating maintenance.
[0030] Furthermore, as a preferred embodiment of this utility model and not a limitation thereof, support rods 2142 are fixedly connected to both sides of the L-shaped block 2141. The fixed connection to both sides of the L-shaped block 2141 increases the mechanical strength of the entire connector 214.
[0031] Example 1:
[0032] This utility model proposes a cleaning and dust-blowing device for a road marking robot, including a moving mechanism 1. The moving mechanism 1 includes a chassis 11, on which a cleaning and dust-blowing mechanism 2 is mounted. The cleaning and dust-blowing mechanism 2 includes a cleaning mechanism 21 and a dust-blowing mechanism 22. The cleaning mechanism 21 is used to clean the road surface, and the dust-blowing mechanism 22 is used to blow away particles from the road. The cleaning mechanism includes a connecting frame 211. A hinge rod 212 is mounted on one side of the connecting frame 211. One end of the hinge rod 212 is hinged to the connecting frame 211, and the other end of the hinge rod 212 is mounted with a motor 215. The motor 215 is a brushless geared motor, and a disc brush 216 is mounted on the rotor of the motor 215. A push-pull member 213, which is a cylinder, is hinged to one side of the hinge rod 212. One end of the push-pull member 213 is hinged to the connecting frame 211. The dust blowing mechanism 22 includes a blower 221, with a baffle 222 fixedly connected to one side of the blower 221. A support frame 13 is provided on one side of the chassis 11, and the baffle 222 is mounted on the support frame 13. The moving mechanism 1 is the foundation of the entire device. It supports the entire sweeping and dust blowing mechanism 2 through the chassis 11 and enables the device to move autonomously on the road. When the moving mechanism brings the sweeping and dust blowing device to the designated position, the sweeping mechanism 21 starts to operate. The motor 215 drives the disc brush 216 to rotate and begin sweeping large particles of debris on the road. At the same time, the push-pull component 213 can adjust the angle of the brush and the ground pressure according to actual needs. If a greater sweeping force is required, the pitch angle can be increased to make the brush fit more closely to the ground, thereby increasing the friction between the brush and the ground; conversely, if the sweeping force is reduced, the pitch angle can be decreased to reduce the pressure of the brush on the ground. Following the sweeping, the blower 221 starts, generating a strong airflow to blow away fine particles and dust from the road surface, ensuring a clean and tidy surface. The blower 221 can adjust its speed in multiple levels to match the optimal airflow according to real-time needs. After completing the cleaning of a certain distance, the moving mechanism continues to move forward, repeating the above process until the cleaning task of the entire predetermined area is completed.
[0033] A sleeve 12 is installed on one side of the chassis 11, and one end of the connecting frame 211 is fitted inside the sleeve 12. The sleeve 12 and the connecting frame 211 are slidably connected. A first positioning pin is provided on one side of the sleeve 12 to limit the connection frame 211. The installation and disassembly of the connecting frame 211 and the sleeve 12 are simple and convenient. Specifically, the connecting frame 211 can be easily inserted into or pulled out of the sleeve 12 without complicated tools or steps, greatly simplifying the installation and disassembly process of the cleaning mechanism 21. The first positioning pin is inserted into the connecting frame 211 and the sleeve 12 to ensure that the connecting frame 211 will not slip out of the sleeve 12 due to vibration or other external forces during operation, thereby preventing the cleaning mechanism 21 from accidentally detaching from the chassis 11 and ensuring the safety and stability of the equipment operation. Even if a large external force or impact is encountered during cleaning operations, the first positioning pin can firmly lock the connecting frame 211, ensuring that the cleaning mechanism 21 is firmly fixed to the chassis 11 and will not fall off accidentally, thus ensuring the overall safety and reliability of the equipment.
[0034] An inclined section 2222 is provided on one side of the baffle 222, and the fan 221 is installed on one side of the inclined section 2222. The design of the inclined section 2222 helps to more effectively guide the airflow generated by the fan 221, allowing it to blow onto the road surface at a more suitable angle. This not only enhances the ability to remove fine particles and dust, but also reduces airflow turbulence and improves cleaning efficiency.
[0035] A connector 214 is mounted on one side of the motor 215. The connector 214 includes an L-shaped block 2141 and a connecting block 2143 on one side of the L-shaped block 2141. The connecting block 2143 has a through groove 2144 and an arc-shaped groove 2145. The hinge rod 212 has a through hole 2121 and a first through groove 2122. A rotating shaft 2146 is fitted inside the first through groove 2122. Both ends of the rotating shaft 2146 are located in the second through groove 2144. A second positioning pin is fitted inside the rotating shaft 2146. A bolt 2147 is fitted inside the through hole 2121. Both ends of the bolt 2147 are located in the arc-shaped groove 2145. The rotating shaft 2146 is fitted inside the first through groove 2122, and both ends of the rotating shaft are located in the second through groove 2144 of the connecting block 2143, allowing the hinge connector 214 to rotate or swing within a certain range around the rotating shaft 2146, thereby adapting to different cleaning angle requirements. Bolt 2147 passes through the through hole 2121 of hinge rod 212, and both ends are located in the arc groove 2145 of connecting block 2143. This ensures the fixation of hinge rod 212 while allowing it to move to a limited extent along the arc groove, thereby adjusting the angle of disc brush 216. By screwing the corresponding nut into bolt 2147, the connecting block 2143 is compressed, thereby clamping the hinge rod 212 and fixing the angle of connecting block 2143, ensuring that disc brush 216 will not loosen due to vibration or other external forces during operation. The design of the second positioning pin effectively prevents the shaft 2146 from accidentally sliding during operation, improving the overall reliability of the system. By removing the second positioning pin, the shaft 2146 can be removed from the first through groove 2122, making it convenient for workers to remove the connector 214 and the components installed on it from one end of hinge rod 212 for maintenance. Support rods 2142 are fixedly connected to both sides of L-shaped block 2141. Fixed to both sides of the L-shaped block 2141, increasing the mechanical strength of the entire connector 214.
[0036] Specifically, the working principle of this utility model is as follows:
[0037] The sweeping and dust-blowing device is driven autonomously along the road by the moving mechanism 1. Upon reaching the designated location, the motor 215 drives the disc brush 216 to rotate, beginning to sweep away large particles of debris on the road surface. The push-pull component 213 adjusts the angle of the brush and the ground pressure according to actual needs to adapt to different sweeping intensity requirements. This design ensures that the sweeping process is both flexible and efficient, closely adhering to the ground and providing sufficient friction to remove stubborn stains.
[0038] Following the sweeping, the blower 221 starts and generates a strong airflow, which blows fine particles and dust off the road surface through the inclined section 2222 on the baffle 222. The inclined section design allows the airflow to cover the road surface at a more suitable angle, reducing airflow scattering and improving cleaning efficiency. The blower 221 can be adjusted at multiple speeds according to real-time needs to match the optimal airflow and ensure that particles are thoroughly removed, thereby achieving a highly efficient dust blowing effect and ensuring that the road surface is clean and tidy.
[0039] To ensure the safety and stability of the equipment operation, a sleeve 12 is installed on one side of the chassis 11, with the connecting frame 211 slidably connected to it and locked by a first positioning pin to prevent the cleaning mechanism 21 from accidentally detaching from the chassis. Furthermore, the support rods 2142 fixedly connected to both sides of the L-shaped block 2141 enhance the overall mechanical strength. The design of the rotating shaft 2146 and the second positioning pin in the connecting piece 214 not only improves the reliability of the system but also facilitates the disassembly, assembly, and maintenance of components, making daily maintenance simpler and faster.
[0040] In summary, this utility model solves the problems of high dependence on manual labor, unstable cleaning effect and low efficiency of existing road cleaning methods.
[0041] It should be understood that the terms "first," "second," etc., are used in this utility model to describe various information, but this information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish information of the same type from each other. For example, without departing from the scope of this utility model, "first" information can also be referred to as "second" information, and similarly, "second" information can also be referred to as "first" information. In addition, the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0042] The above description is the preferred embodiment of this utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of this utility model, and these improvements and modifications are also considered to be within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A sweeping and dust blowing device for a road marking robot comprising a moving mechanism (1), characterized in that, The mobile mechanism (1) includes a chassis (11), on which a sweeping and dust blowing mechanism (2) is installed. The sweeping and dust blowing mechanism (2) includes a sweeping mechanism (21) and a dust blowing mechanism (22). The sweeping mechanism (21) is used to sweep the road surface, and the dust blowing mechanism (22) is used to blow away the particles on the road. The cleaning mechanism includes a connecting frame (211), a hinge rod (212) is installed on one side of the connecting frame (211), one end of the hinge rod (212) is hinged to the connecting frame (211), a motor (215) is installed on the other end of the hinge rod (212), a disc brush (216) is installed on the rotor of the motor (215), and a push-pull member (213) is hinged to one side of the hinge rod (212), one end of the push-pull member (213) is hinged to the connecting frame (211); A sleeve (12) is installed on one side of the chassis (11), and one end of the connecting frame (211) is fitted inside the sleeve (12). The sleeve (12) is slidably connected to the connecting frame (211), and a first positioning pin for limiting the connecting frame (211) is provided on one side of the sleeve (12).
2. The sweeping and dust blowing device for a road marking robot according to claim 1, characterized in that, The dust blowing mechanism (22) includes a fan (221), a baffle (222) is fixedly connected to one side of the fan (221), and a support frame (13) is provided on one side of the chassis (11), with the baffle (222) mounted on the support frame (13).
3. The sweeping and dust-blowing device for a road marking robot according to claim 2, characterized in that, An inclined section (2222) is provided on one side of the baffle (222), and the fan (221) is installed on one side of the inclined section (2222).
4. The sweeping and dust-blowing device for a road marking robot according to claim 1, characterized in that, A connector (214) is installed on one side of the motor (215). The connector (214) includes an L-shaped block (2141) and a connecting block (2143) on one side of the L-shaped block (2141). The connecting block (2143) has a through groove (2144) and an arc groove (2145). The hinge rod (212) has a through hole (2121) and a first through groove (2122). A rotating shaft (2146) is fitted inside the first through groove (2122). Both ends of the rotating shaft (2146) are set in the second through groove (2144). A bolt (2147) is fitted inside the through hole (2121). Both ends of the bolt (2147) are set in the arc groove (2145).
5. The sweeping and dust-blowing device for a road marking robot according to claim 4, characterized in that, The rotating shaft (2146) is fitted with a second positioning pin.
6. The sweeping and dust-blowing device for a road marking robot according to claim 4, characterized in that, Support rods (2142) are fixedly connected to both sides of the L-shaped block (2141).