Snow outlet adjusting device and snow sweeper
By introducing a multi-axis linkage mechanism into the snow sweeper, the pitch angle of snow throwing and the left and right sweeping angle can be adjusted synchronously using a single control handle, which solves the problem of complex operation of traditional snow sweepers and improves operating efficiency and accuracy.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-31
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-24
AI Technical Summary
Traditional snow sweepers require two separate mechanical mechanisms to adjust the snow-throwing pitch angle and the left and right sweeping angle, resulting in complex operation, low efficiency, and a high risk of errors, which negatively impacts the user experience.
A single control handle is used to achieve synchronous adjustment of the snow-throwing pitch angle and the left and right sweeping angle through a multi-axis linkage mechanism. The movement of the control handle is converted into the rotation of the snow tube and snow cap by the pull cable and gear pair transmission, reducing the number of operation steps and improving accuracy.
The angle of the snow tube and snow cap can be adjusted by multi-axis swing of a single control handle, which improves operating efficiency and accuracy, simplifies the operation process, and reduces space occupation.
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Figure CN224031563U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to snow blower technical field, concretely relates to a snow discharge adjusting device and snow blower. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the traditional snow blower design, the snow throwing pitch angle adjustment and the left and right sweeping angle adjustment are usually realized by two independent mechanical mechanisms, and the two mechanisms are responsible for controlling the snow throwing height and the snow throwing direction respectively. For example, the user first adjusts the snow throwing pitch angle of the snow blower through a handle or a pull rod, and the angle determines the height at which the snow blower throws snow. The user needs to manually pull or push the handle until the desired angle is reached. After completing the adjustment of the snow throwing angle, the user needs to switch to another handle or pull rod to adjust the left and right sweeping angle of the snow blower, and this angle determines the snow throwing direction of the snow blower when sweeping snow. The user also needs to manually operate. Since the two mechanisms are independent, the user needs to switch between the two handles when adjusting, which increases the complexity and time of operation. Frequent manual switching not only reduces the operation efficiency, but also may cause the user to lose control of the snow blower state during the adjustment process, especially in complex snow sweeping environments. Long-term repetitive operation can easily cause the user to feel tired, especially in long-term snow sweeping tasks. The complexity of operation will significantly affect the user's experience. SUMMARY
[0003] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the present utility model is to provide a snow discharge adjusting device and snow blower capable of simultaneously adjusting the snow throwing pitch angle and the left and right sweeping angle.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose and other related purposes, the utility model provides a snow discharge adjusting device, comprising:
[0005] A snow discharge cylinder, the first end of the snow discharge cylinder is configured to be rotatably connected to the snow blower about a first axis;
[0006] A snow discharge cap, rotatably connected to the second end of the snow discharge cylinder;
[0007] A control handle, the control handle is configured to be movably connected to the snow blower, and the control handle can swing about a second axis and a third axis respectively, and the second axis and the third axis are not parallel to each other;
[0008] A first linkage mechanism, arranged between the control handle and the snow discharge cylinder, the first linkage mechanism is configured to convert the swing of the control handle about the second axis into the rotation of the snow discharge cylinder about the first axis;
[0009] A second linkage mechanism is provided between the control handle and the snow throwing cap, and is configured to convert the swinging of the control handle about the third axis into the swinging of the snow throwing cap relative to the snow throwing barrel.
[0010] In an optional embodiment of the present application, the first linkage mechanism comprises a first pull wire, a second pull wire, a first pull wire wheel and a second pull wire wheel, the first pull wire wheel is in transmission connection with the control handle, so that the first pull wire wheel can be driven to rotate when the control handle swings about the second axis, the second pull wire wheel is in transmission connection with the snow throwing barrel, so that the second pull wire wheel can drive the snow throwing barrel to rotate about the first axis when the second pull wire wheel rotates, the two ends of the first pull wire and the second pull wire are wound on the wheel surface of the first pull wire wheel and the second pull wire wheel respectively, the winding directions of the first pull wire and the second pull wire on the first pull wire wheel are opposite, and the winding directions of the first pull wire and the second pull wire on the second pull wire wheel are opposite.
[0011] In an optional embodiment of the present application, a rotating support is further included, the rotating support is in rotating connection with the snow sweeper about the second axis, the control handle is mounted on the rotating support, and the rotating support is in transmission connection with the first pull wire wheel.
[0012] In an optional embodiment of the present application, the rotating support and the first pull wire wheel are in transmission connection through a first gear pair.
[0013] In an optional embodiment of the present application, an output wheel is further included, the output wheel is in rotating connection with the snow sweeper about the first axis, the snow throwing barrel is fixedly connected with the output wheel, and the second pull wire wheel is in transmission connection with the output wheel.
[0014] In an optional embodiment of the present application, the second pull wire wheel and the output wheel are in transmission connection through a second gear pair.
[0015] In an optional embodiment of the present application, a first locking mechanism is further included, the first locking mechanism is switchable between a first working position and a second working position, the first locking mechanism prevents the snow throwing barrel from rotating about the first axis when the first locking mechanism is in the first working position, and the first locking mechanism releases the snow throwing barrel when the first locking mechanism is in the second working position, so that the snow throwing barrel can be driven by the control handle.
[0016] In an optional embodiment of the utility model, the first locking mechanism includes first locking disc and first pawl, first locking disc is coaxial fixedly arranged relative to output wheel, first locking disc is equipped with first locking groove that is arranged in the circumference interval, first pawl is configured to be able to be connected with snow sweeper rotation, to make first pawl can be engaged or separated with first locking groove, be equipped with unlocking unit on control handle, unlocking unit is movably connected with control handle, be equipped with first transmission mechanism between unlocking unit and first pawl, first transmission mechanism is configured to be able to convert the movement of unlocking unit relative to control handle into the swing of first pawl.
[0017] In an optional embodiment of the utility model, the first transmission mechanism includes a third pull wire; one end of the third pull wire is connected with the first pawl, and the other end of the third pull wire is in transmission connection with the unlocking unit; further comprising a first elastic element, the first elastic element is assembled such that the elastic force thereof can drive the first pawl to engage with the first locking groove.
[0018] In an optional embodiment of the utility model, the second linkage mechanism includes a fourth pull wire, one end of the fourth pull wire is connected with the snow hat, and the other end of the fourth pull wire is connected with the control handle; a second elastic element is arranged between the snow hat and the snow cylinder, the second elastic element is assembled such that the elastic force thereof can drive the snow hat to swing in a first direction, the first direction is opposite to the direction in which the fourth pull wire drives the snow hat to swing.
[0019] In an optional embodiment of the utility model, further comprising a second locking mechanism, the second locking mechanism is assembled to be switchable between a third station and a fourth station, when the second locking mechanism is located at the third station, the second locking mechanism prevents the snow hat from swinging relative to the snow cylinder, when the second locking mechanism is located at the fourth station, the second locking mechanism releases the snow hat, so that the control handle and the second elastic element can drive the snow hat to swing.
[0020] In an optional embodiment of the utility model, the second locking mechanism includes a second locking disc and a second pawl, the second locking disc is fixedly arranged relative to the third axis, the second locking disc is provided with a plurality of second locking grooves arranged at intervals around the third axis, the second pawl is rotatably connected with the control handle, so that the second pawl can be engaged or separated with the second locking groove; an unlocking unit is arranged on the control handle, the unlocking unit is movably connected with the control handle, a second transmission mechanism is arranged between the unlocking unit and the second pawl, the second transmission mechanism is configured to convert the movement of the unlocking unit relative to the control handle into the swing of the second pawl.
[0021] In an optional embodiment of the utility model, the unlocking unit is rotatably connected with the control handle, the second transmission mechanism comprises a connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod is hinged with the unlocking unit, the other end of the connecting rod is hinged with the second locking claw, further comprising a third elastic element, the third elastic element is assembled to the elastic force of which can drive the second locking claw to engage with the second locking groove.
[0022] To achieve the above object and other related objects, the utility model also provides a snow sweeper, comprising:
[0023] A main body;
[0024] A snow sweeping unit is installed at the front end or side of the main body, and the snow sweeping unit comprises a cutter assembly and a casing for accommodating the cutter assembly;
[0025] A snow outlet cylinder, the first end of the snow outlet cylinder is rotatably connected with the casing around a first axis, and the snow outlet cylinder is in communication with the space where the cutter assembly is located;
[0026] A snow outlet cap is rotatably connected with the second end of the snow outlet cylinder;
[0027] A control handle is movably connected with the main body, and the control handle can swing around a second axis and a third axis respectively, and the second axis and the third axis are not parallel to each other;
[0028] A first linkage mechanism is arranged between the control handle and the snow outlet cylinder, and the first linkage mechanism is configured to convert the swing of the control handle around the second axis into the rotation of the snow outlet cylinder around the first axis;
[0029] A second linkage mechanism is arranged between the control handle and the snow outlet cap, and the second linkage mechanism is configured to convert the swing of the control handle around the third axis into the swing of the snow outlet cap relative to the snow outlet cylinder.
[0030] The technical effect of the utility model lies in that the angle adjustment of the snow outlet cylinder and the snow outlet cap can be realized through the multi-axis swing of a single control handle, the operation steps are reduced, the user can more quickly adjust the snow outlet direction and angle of the snow sweeper, and the operation efficiency is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0031] Figure 1 It is the perspective view of the snow sweeper provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
[0032] Figure 2 It is the perspective view of the snow outlet adjusting device provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
[0033] Figure 3 is a perspective view of an execution end of the snow adjustment device according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0034] Figure 4 is a partial enlarged view of I of Figure 3
[0035] Figure 5 is a perspective view of a control end of the snow adjustment device according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0036] Figure 6 is a partial enlarged view of II of Figure 5
[0037] Figure 7 is a partial perspective view of a first linkage mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0038] Figure 8 is a specific perspective view of a control handle and its accessories according to an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0039] The embodiments of the present application will be described in detail with specific examples. Those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and functions of the present application from the content disclosed in the specification. The present application can be implemented or applied in other different embodiments, and each detail in the specification can be modified or changed based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of the present application. It should be noted that the following embodiments and features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0040] It should be noted that the drawings provided in the following embodiments only schematically illustrate the basic concept of the present application, and only the components related to the present application are shown in the drawings, not the number, shape and size of the components in actual implementation. The shape, number and proportion of each component in actual implementation can be randomly changed, and the layout pattern of the components can be more complex.
[0041] As shown in Figure 1 , the embodiments of the present application provide a hand-push snow sweeper, which is mainly innovatively improved in the snow adjustment device. It should be particularly noted that the core of the present application is to optimize the adjustment mechanism of the snow cylinder to improve the convenience and efficiency of operation, so the other structure parts of the snow sweeper are not limited too much. The snow adjustment device provided by the present application is not only suitable for the hand-push snow sweeper, but also can be applied to various types of snow sweeping equipment such as the ride-on snow sweeper and the towed snow sweeper.
[0042] Please refer to Figure 1 , 2 The utility model provides a snow sweeper, including main part 100, snow sweeping unit 200, snow discharge cylinder 10, snow discharge cap 20, control handle 30, first linkage mechanism and second linkage mechanism, wherein snow discharge cylinder 10, snow discharge cap 20, control handle 30, first linkage mechanism and second linkage mechanism jointly form the snow discharge adjusting device of the utility model. Snow sweeping unit 200 is installed at the front end or side of main part 100, and snow sweeping unit 200 includes cutter assembly 210 and the casing 220 for containing cutter assembly 210, the first end of snow discharge cylinder 10 is rotatably connected around the first axis x with casing 220, and the space of snow discharge cylinder 10 and cutter assembly 210 is communicated, snow discharge cap 20 is rotatably connected with the second end of snow discharge cylinder 10, control handle 30 is movably connected with main part 100, and control handle 30 can swing around the second axis y and third axis z respectively, and the second axis y and third axis z are not parallel, first linkage mechanism is arranged between control handle 30 and snow discharge cylinder 10, and first linkage mechanism is configured to convert the swing of control handle 30 around the second axis y into the rotation of snow discharge cylinder 10 around the first axis x, second linkage mechanism is arranged between control handle 30 and snow discharge cap 20, and second linkage mechanism is configured to convert the swing of control handle 30 around the third axis z into the swing of snow discharge cap 20 relative to snow discharge cylinder 10.
[0043] In specific embodiments, in order to more obviously distinguish the two movement modes of control handle 30, for example, the second axis y and the third axis z can be perpendicular to each other. It needs to be specially pointed out that the first axis x of the utility model is fixed relative to the main part 100, and one of the second axis y and the third axis z is fixed relative to the main part 100, and the other one swings synchronously with the swing of the control handle 30, for example, when the second axis y is fixed relative to the main part 100, the third axis z should swing around the second axis y synchronously with the control handle 30, and when the third axis z is fixed relative to the main part 100, the second axis y should swing around the third axis z synchronously with the control handle 30.
[0044] The utility model can realize the angle adjustment of snow discharge cylinder 10 and snow discharge cap 20 through the multi-axis swing of single control handle 30, reduces the operation steps, so that the user can more quickly adjust the snow discharge direction and angle of the snow sweeper, improves the operation efficiency, the design of first linkage mechanism and second linkage mechanism can ensure that the swing of control handle 30 is accurately converted into the rotation of snow discharge cylinder 10 and snow discharge cap 20, thereby realizing the accurate control to the snow discharge direction, through the setting of linkage mechanism, the movement of control handle 30 is transmitted to snow discharge cylinder 10 and snow discharge cap 20, avoids directly setting additional adjusting device on snow discharge cylinder 10 and snow discharge cap 20, makes the overall structure more compact, reduces the space occupation.
[0045] Please refer to Figures 3-5, 7, in an optional embodiment of the utility model, first linkage mechanism includes first pull line 41, second pull line 42, first pull line wheel 43 and second pull line wheel 44, first pull line wheel 43 is connected with control handle 30 transmission, to make control handle 30 swing around second axis y can drive first pull line wheel 43 rotation, second pull line wheel 44 is connected with snow tube 10 transmission, to make second pull line wheel 44 rotation can drive snow tube 10 rotation around first axis x, the both ends of first pull line 41 and second pull line 42 are wound in the wheel surface of first pull line wheel 43 and second pull line wheel 44, and the winding direction of first pull line 41 and second pull line 42 on first pull line wheel 43 is opposite, and the winding direction of first pull line 41 and second pull line 42 on second pull line wheel 44 is opposite. Because first pull line wheel 43 is connected with control handle 30 transmission, when control handle 30 swing around second axis y, first pull line wheel 43 rotates along with it, and because the winding direction of first pull line 41 and second pull line 42 on first pull line wheel 43 is opposite, when control handle 30 swing in one direction, first pull line 41 is taut, and second pull line 42 is loosened, when control handle 30 swing in another direction, first pull line 41 is loosened, and second pull line 42 is taut, then realize the forward rotation and overturning of second pull line wheel 44, second pull line wheel 44 is connected with snow tube 10 transmission, and the rotation of second pull line wheel 44 can drive snow tube 10 rotation around first axis x, then guarantee the movement of snow tube 10 and the movement of control handle 30 synchronization, to realize the accurate control to the angle of snow tube 10. The relative position of pull line transmission to execution end and control end has no special requirement, therefore adopts pull line transmission to be able to improve the design freedom degree of snow sweeper. The swing of control handle 30 is directly transmitted to snow tube 10 through the combination of pull line and pull line wheel, and the response speed is fast, and the user can feel the movement change of snow tube 10 instantaneously, improves the real-time performance and sensitivity of operation.
[0046] Please refer to Figure 5 、 6As shown in an optional embodiment of the utility model, further include rotating support 60, rotating support 60 is configured to be able to rotate around second axis y and snow blower connection, control handle 30 is installed in rotating support 60, rotating support 60 is transmission connected with first pull line wheel 43, specifically, control handle 30 can be rotated around third axis z and rotating support 60, further realize the swing of control handle 30 around two different axes, second linkage mechanism can include fourth pull line 71 at this time, one end of fourth pull line 71 is connected with snow hat 20, the other end of fourth pull line 71 is connected with control handle 30.It should be understood that, in some alternative embodiments, rotating support 60 can also be rotated around the axis parallel to third axis z and snow blower connection, control handle 30 is rotated around second axis y and rotating support 60 at this time, and first pull line wheel 43 should be set on rotating support 60 and be directly transmission connected with control handle 30 at this time, and the end of fourth pull line 71 away from snow hat 20 should be connected with rotating support 60.
[0047] Please refer to Figure 5 As shown in an optional embodiment of the utility model, rotating support 60 and first pull line wheel 43 can be transmission connected through first gear pair, the meshing transmission precision of gear pair is high, can realize accurate motion transmission, further, first gear pair can be speed reduction gear pair, control handle 30 only needs to swing a smaller angle to realize the large-angle rotation of first pull line wheel 43, improves transmission efficiency.In some other embodiments, first gear pair can also be replaced by other transmission modes such as pulley, sprocket.
[0048] Please refer to Figure 4 As shown in an optional embodiment of the utility model, further include output wheel 11, output wheel 11 is configured to be able to rotate around first axis x and snow blower connection, snow cylinder 10 is fixedly connected with output wheel 11, second pull line wheel 44 is transmission connected with output wheel 11.
[0049] In specific embodiments, second pull line wheel 44 and output wheel 11 can be transmission connected through second gear pair.Similarly, in some other embodiments, second gear pair can be replaced by other transmission modes such as pulley, sprocket.
[0050] Please refer to Figure 3 As shown, second elastic element 72 is arranged between snow hat 20 and snow cylinder 10, second elastic element 72 is equipped with the elastic force that can drive snow hat 20 swing to first direction, first direction is the direction opposite to the direction when fourth pull line 71 drives snow hat swing.In order to simplify structure, only fourth pull line 71 is arranged on snow hat 20 in the embodiment shown, and single pull line can only drive snow hat 20 swing to one direction, therefore, one elastic element is arranged to drive snow hat 20 swing reversely in this embodiment.
[0051] Referring to Figure 4 , 5 In an optional embodiment of the present application, a first locking mechanism is further included, which is assembled to be switchable between the first station and the second station, and when the first locking mechanism is located at the first station, it prevents the snow throwing cylinder 10 from rotating around the first axis x, and when the first locking mechanism is located at the second station, it releases the snow throwing cylinder 10 so that the snow throwing cylinder 10 can be driven by the control handle 30. The locking function can prevent the snow throwing cylinder 10 from freely rotating due to accidental reasons (such as vibration or misoperation), facilitating stable operation and maintenance operation of the equipment; when the equipment is stopped for use or in a maintenance state, locking the snow throwing cylinder 10 can avoid unintentional rotation caused by misoperation, reducing the risk caused by misoperation.
[0052] Referring to Figure 4 , 5 In an optional embodiment of the present application, the first locking mechanism includes a first locking disc 51 and a first locking claw 52, the first locking disc 51 is coaxially fixedly arranged relative to the output wheel 11, and the first locking disc 51 is provided with first locking grooves arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction, the first locking claw 52 is configured to be rotationally connected with the snow sweeper, so that the first locking claw 52 can be engaged with or separated from the first locking grooves; the control handle 30 is provided with an unlocking unit 31, the unlocking unit 31 is movably connected with the control handle 30, and a first transmission mechanism is arranged between the unlocking unit 31 and the first locking claw 52, the first transmission mechanism is configured to convert the movement of the unlocking unit 31 relative to the control handle 30 into the swing of the first locking claw 52. In a specific embodiment, the first transmission mechanism can include a third pull wire 54, one end of the third pull wire 54 is connected with the first locking claw 52, and the other end of the third pull wire 54 is in transmission connection with the unlocking unit 31; further including a first elastic element 53, the first elastic element 53 is assembled such that its elastic force can drive the first locking claw 52 to engage with the first locking grooves. Through the engagement of the first locking grooves and the first locking claw 52, the locking and releasing of the snow throwing cylinder 10 can be accurately controlled; the unlocking unit 31 is arranged on the control handle 30, so that the operator can conveniently lock and unlock while operating the handle, without the need for additional operation steps, improving the convenience of use; through the pre-tightening force of the first elastic element 53, the first locking claw 52 always tends to engage with the first locking grooves, thereby realizing the automatic locking function, which makes the equipment automatically enter the locked state when not in use or not needed to be adjusted, increasing the safety.
[0053] Referring to Figure 6 , 8As shown, in an optional embodiment of the present application, a second locking mechanism is further included, which is assembled to be able to switch between the third station and the fourth station, when the second locking mechanism is located at the third station, the second locking mechanism prevents the snow hat 20 from swinging relative to the snow cylinder 10, when the second locking mechanism is located at the fourth station, the second locking mechanism releases the snow hat 20, so that the control handle 30 and the second elastic element 72 can drive the snow hat 20 to swing. Specifically, the second locking mechanism includes a second locking disc 81 and a second locking claw 82, the second locking disc 81 is fixedly arranged relative to the third axis z, for example, the second locking disc 81 can be fixed on the rotating support 60, the second locking disc 81 is provided with a plurality of second locking grooves arranged at intervals around the third axis z, the second locking claw 82 is rotatably connected with the control handle 30, so that the second locking claw 82 is engaged with or separated from the second locking groove; a second transmission mechanism is arranged between the unlocking unit 31 and the second locking claw 82, the second transmission mechanism is configured to convert the movement of the unlocking unit 31 relative to the control handle 30 into the swing of the second locking claw 82; the unlocking unit 31 is rotatably connected with the control handle 30, the second transmission mechanism includes a connecting rod 32, one end of the connecting rod 32 is hinged with the unlocking unit 31, the other end of the connecting rod 32 is hinged with the second locking claw 82; a third elastic element 33 is further included, the third elastic element 33 is assembled such that the elastic force thereof can drive the second locking claw 82 to engage with the second locking groove. The second locking mechanism can prevent the snow hat 20 from swinging relative to the snow cylinder 10 when at the third station, ensuring that the snow hat 20 remains fixed when needed, avoiding unintentional swinging due to misoperation or external interference, thereby improving the accuracy and stability of operation; when at the fourth station, the second locking mechanism releases the snow hat 20, so that it can be driven to swing by the control handle 30 and the second elastic element 72, providing greater adjustment flexibility to meet the needs under different working conditions. This design allows the operator to flexibly adjust the angle of the snow hat 20 according to the actual situation.
[0054] Please refer to Figure 8In further embodiments, the third pull wire 54 can be connected to the second pawl 82, for example, at an end away from the first pawl 52, so that the first pawl 52 and the second pawl 82 can be controlled simultaneously by the triggering unit, further simplifying the operation process. The specific operation process is as follows: when the user needs to adjust the snow blowing angle, first press the unlocking unit 31, the unlocking unit 31 drives the second pawl 82 to swing through the connecting rod 32, the second pawl 82 is separated from the second locking groove, at this time the control handle 30 can swing relative to the rotating support 60 around the third axis z, at the same time, the second pawl 82 drives the first pawl 52 to swing through the third pull wire 54, so that the first pawl 52 is separated from the first locking groove, at this time the control handle 30 can swing around the second axis y and drive the output wheel 11 to rotate; when the user releases the unlocking unit 31, the unlocking unit 31 is reset under the action of the third elastic element 33, and then drives the second pawl 82 to engage with the second locking groove through the connecting rod 32, preventing the control handle 30 from swinging around the third axis z, at the same time, the first elastic element 53 drives the first pawl 52 to engage with the first locking groove, preventing the output wheel 11 from rotating, and preventing the control handle 30 from swinging around the second axis y.
[0055] In summary, the snow blowing cylinder and the snow blowing cap can be adjusted by multi-axis swinging of a single control handle, reducing the operation steps, so that the user can quickly adjust the snow blowing direction and angle of the snow sweeper, improving the operation efficiency; the design of the first linkage mechanism and the second linkage mechanism can ensure that the swinging of the control handle is accurately converted into the rotation of the snow blowing cylinder and the snow blowing cap, thereby realizing accurate control of the snow blowing direction; through the linkage mechanism, the movement of the control handle is transmitted to the snow blowing cylinder and the snow blowing cap, avoiding the direct setting of additional adjusting devices on the snow blowing cylinder and the snow blowing cap, making the overall structure more compact and reducing the space occupation.
[0056] The above embodiments only exemplarily illustrate the principles and effects of the present application, and are not used to limit the present application. Any person skilled in the art can modify or change the above embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application. Therefore, all equivalent modifications or changes made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and technical thought disclosed by the present application should be covered by the claims of the present application.
[0057] In the description herein, numerous specific details are provided, such as examples of components and / or methods, to provide a thorough understanding of embodiments of the present application. Persons of ordinary skill in the art will recognize, however, that the application can be practiced without one or more of the specific details. In other instances, well-known structures and operations are not shown or described in detail in order to avoid obscuring aspects of the present application.
Claims
1. A snowfall regulating device, characterized in that, The snow blowing machine comprises: a snow blowing cylinder, a first end of the snow blowing cylinder being configured to be rotatably connected with the snow blowing machine about a first axis; a snow blowing cap, a second end of the snow blowing cylinder being rotatably connected with the snow blowing cap; a control handle, the control handle being configured to be movably connected with the snow blowing machine, and the control handle being capable of swinging about a second axis and a third axis respectively, the second axis and the third axis being non-parallel to each other; a first linkage mechanism, the first linkage mechanism being arranged between the control handle and the snow blowing cylinder, and the first linkage mechanism being configured to convert the swinging of the control handle about the second axis into the rotation of the snow blowing cylinder about the first axis; a second linkage mechanism, the second linkage mechanism being arranged between the control handle and the snow blowing cap, and the second linkage mechanism being configured to convert the swinging of the control handle about the third axis into the swinging of the snow blowing cap relative to the snow blowing cylinder.
2. Snow adjustment device according to claim 1, characterized in that The first linkage mechanism comprises a first pull wire, a second pull wire, a first pull wire wheel and a second pull wire wheel, the first pull wire wheel being drivingly connected with the control handle, so that the first pull wire wheel is driven to rotate when the control handle swings about the second axis, the second pull wire wheel being drivingly connected with the snow blowing cylinder, so that the second pull wire wheel is driven to rotate when the snow blowing cylinder rotates about the first axis, and the two ends of the first pull wire and the second pull wire are wound on the wheel surface of the first pull wire wheel and the second pull wire wheel respectively, the winding directions of the first pull wire and the second pull wire on the first pull wire wheel being opposite, and the winding directions of the first pull wire and the second pull wire on the second pull wire wheel being opposite.
3. Snow adjustment device according to claim 2, characterized in that The snow blowing machine further comprises a rotating support, the rotating support being configured to be rotatably connected with the snow blowing machine about the second axis, the control handle being mounted on the rotating support, and the rotating support being drivingly connected with the first pull wire wheel.
4. Snow adjustment device according to claim 3, characterized in that The rotating support and the first pull wire wheel are drivingly connected through a first gear pair.
5. The snow adjustment device according to claim 2, characterized in that The snow blowing machine further comprises an output wheel, the output wheel being configured to be rotatably connected with the snow blowing machine about the first axis, the snow blowing cylinder being fixedly connected with the output wheel, and the second pull wire wheel being drivingly connected with the output wheel.
6. Snow adjustment device according to claim 5, characterized in that The second pull wire wheel and the output wheel are drivingly connected through a second gear pair.
7. Snow adjustment device according to claim 5, characterized in that The snow blowing machine further comprises a first locking mechanism, the first locking mechanism being configured to be switched between a first working position and a second working position, the first locking mechanism preventing the snow blowing cylinder from rotating about the first axis when the first locking mechanism is in the first working position, and the first locking mechanism releasing the snow blowing cylinder when the first locking mechanism is in the second working position, so that the snow blowing cylinder can be driven by the control handle.
8. Snow adjustment device according to claim 7, characterized in that The first locking mechanism includes a first locking disc and a first locking claw, the first locking disc is coaxially fixedly arranged relative to the output wheel, the first locking disc is provided with a first locking groove arranged in a circumferential direction, the first locking claw is configured to be rotatably connected with the snow sweeper, so that the first locking claw can be engaged with or separated from the first locking groove; the control handle is provided with an unlocking unit, the unlocking unit is movably connected with the control handle, and a first transmission mechanism is arranged between the unlocking unit and the first locking claw, the first transmission mechanism is configured to convert the movement of the unlocking unit relative to the control handle into the swing of the first locking claw.
9. Snow adjustment device according to claim 8, characterized in that The first transmission mechanism includes a third pull wire, one end of the third pull wire is connected with the first locking claw, and the other end of the third pull wire is in transmission connection with the unlocking unit; further comprising a first elastic element, the first elastic element is assembled so that the elastic force thereof can drive the first locking claw to engage with the first locking groove.
10. The snow adjustment device of claim 1, wherein The second linkage mechanism includes a fourth pull wire, one end of the fourth pull wire is connected with the snow-removing cap, and the other end of the fourth pull wire is connected with the control handle; a second elastic element is arranged between the snow-removing cap and the snow-removing cylinder, the second elastic element is assembled so that the elastic force thereof can drive the snow-removing cap to swing in a first direction, the first direction is opposite to the direction in which the fourth pull wire drives the snow-removing cap to swing.
11. Snow adjustment device according to claim 10, characterized in that Further comprising a second locking mechanism, the second locking mechanism is configured to switch between a third working position and a fourth working position, when the second locking mechanism is in the third working position, the second locking mechanism prevents the snow-removing cap from swinging relative to the snow-removing cylinder, when the second locking mechanism is in the fourth working position, the second locking mechanism releases the snow-removing cap, so that the control handle and the second elastic element can drive the snow-removing cap to swing.
12. Snow adjustment device according to claim 11, characterized in that The second locking mechanism includes a second locking disc and a second locking claw, the second locking disc is fixedly arranged relative to the third axis, the second locking disc is provided with a plurality of second locking grooves arranged at intervals around the third axis, and the second locking claw is rotatably connected with the control handle, so that the second locking claw can be engaged with or separated from the second locking groove; the control handle is provided with an unlocking unit, the unlocking unit is movably connected with the control handle, and a second transmission mechanism is arranged between the unlocking unit and the second locking claw, the second transmission mechanism is configured to convert the movement of the unlocking unit relative to the control handle into the swing of the second locking claw.
13. Snow adjustment device according to claim 12, characterized in that The unlocking unit is rotatably connected with the control handle, the second transmission mechanism includes a connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod is hingedly connected with the unlocking unit, and the other end of the connecting rod is hingedly connected with the second locking claw; further comprising a third elastic element, the third elastic element is assembled so that the elastic force thereof can drive the second locking claw to engage with the second locking groove.
14. A snow thrower characterized by, It comprises: a main body; a snow sweeping unit mounted on the front end or side of the main body, the snow sweeping unit comprising a cutter assembly and a housing for accommodating the cutter assembly; A snow discharge cylinder, a first end of the snow discharge cylinder is rotationally connected with the casing around a first axis, and the snow discharge cylinder is in communication with a space where the cutter assembly is located; A snow discharge cap, rotationally connected with a second end of the snow discharge cylinder; A control handle, movably connected with the main body, and the control handle is capable of swinging around a second axis and a third axis respectively, and the second axis and the third axis are not parallel to each other; A first linkage mechanism, arranged between the control handle and the snow discharge cylinder, and the first linkage mechanism is configured to convert the swinging of the control handle around the second axis into the rotation of the snow discharge cylinder around the first axis; A second linkage mechanism, arranged between the control handle and the snow discharge cap, and the second linkage mechanism is configured to convert the swinging of the control handle around the third axis into the swinging of the snow discharge cap relative to the snow discharge cylinder.