Side slope soil retaining structure for open-air non-metal mine
By using components such as base plates, T-shaped fixing plates, and support frames on the slopes of open-pit non-metallic mines, the problem of adjusting and stabilizing retaining structures in complex terrain has been solved. This has enabled flexible adjustment and stable connection of the retaining plates, enhanced resistance to soil impact, and ensured long-term slope protection.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-12
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-24
AI Technical Summary
Traditional open-pit non-metallic mine slope retaining structures are difficult to flexibly adjust the spacing in complex terrain. The connection between the retaining plate and the supporting components is not tight, and the synergistic effect is poor. They cannot effectively resist the impact of soil clods, resulting in deformation, displacement or collapse of the retaining plate, and they cannot maintain stable protection for a long time.
The system uses components such as a base plate, T-shaped fixing plate, fixed shaft, baffle and support frame. Through sliding connection of the slide groove and locking of the limit slot, the distance between the baffle and the mine can be flexibly adjusted. The stable connection between the T-shaped fixing plate and the baffle enhances the support force and forms a synergistic effect to resist the impact of soil clods.
It enables precise adjustment and stable connection of the distance between the baffle and the mine, enhances the baffle's impact resistance, prevents deformation or displacement, and ensures the long-term stable protection effect of the device.
Smart Images
Figure CN224031740U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to retaining structure technical field especially relates to a slope retaining structure for open non -metallic mine. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the mining operation process of open non -metallic mine, the stability of slope is related to the safety and sustainability of the whole mine production. With the continuous advancement of mining activities, the mine slope is continuously formed, and the surrounding soil is affected by many factors such as geological conditions, blasting vibration, rain erosion and other factors, which is prone to collapse and sliding phenomenon, which not only causes serious damage to the mining equipment and transportation road of the mine, but also threatens the life safety of the on -site operating personnel. Therefore, a reliable and effective slope retaining structure is essential for the protection of open non -metallic mine.
[0003] The traditional slope retaining device widely used in open non -metallic mine is difficult to realize flexible adjustment of the distance between the mines under the complex and changeable topographic conditions of the mine, and the baffle of the traditional retaining structure is usually a single rigid structure, which is not closely connected with the supporting part, and the cooperative effect is poor. When facing a large amount of soil block impact, the baffle is prone to deformation, displacement and even collapse due to uneven stress, which cannot effectively resist the continuous impact of soil block and is difficult to maintain stable protection state for a long time. Therefore, in view of the existing problems, a slope retaining structure for open non -metallic mine is needed to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] In order to solve the problem that the distance between the mines cannot be flexibly adjusted under the complex and changeable topographic conditions of the mine, and the baffle of the traditional retaining structure is usually a single rigid structure, which is not closely connected with the supporting part, and the cooperative effect is poor. When facing a large amount of soil block impact, the baffle is prone to deformation, displacement and even collapse due to uneven stress, which cannot effectively resist the continuous impact of soil block and is difficult to maintain stable protection state for a long time. Therefore, in view of the existing problems, a slope retaining structure for open non -metallic mine is needed to solve the above problems.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
[0006] A slope retaining structure for open non -metallic mine, comprising a bottom plate, a chute is formed in the top side of the bottom plate, a T-shaped fixed plate is slidably connected in the inside of the chute, a fixed shaft is fixedly connected to the top side of the bottom plate, a baffle is fixedly connected to the front end of the T-shaped fixed plate, a reinforcing shaft is fixedly connected to the front side middle end of the baffle, the top end of the reinforcing shaft is connected with the fixed shaft through a clamping assembly for supporting the baffle, a fixed assembly is arranged on the top side of the fixed shaft, and an installation assembly is fixedly connected to the side of the bottom plate for installing the bottom plate.
[0007] As a further improvement of the utility model, the clamping assembly comprises a support frame rotatably connected and a limiting clamping groove opened at the front end of the fixed shaft, and the bottom end of the support frame is arranged inside one of the limiting clamping grooves.
[0008] As a further improvement of the utility model, the fixing assembly comprises plug-in shells fixedly connected to the top side of the fixed shaft, and the two adjacent plug-in shells are provided with plug-in blocks.
[0009] As a further improvement of the utility model, the plug-in block is arranged on the outer wall of the support frame.
[0010] As a further improvement of the utility model, the mounting assembly comprises an unfolding plate fixedly connected to the side surface of the bottom plate, and the bottom side of the unfolding plate is fixedly connected with a plug shaft.
[0011] As a further improvement of the utility model, the baffle is slidably connected to the outer wall of the fixed shaft.
[0012] As a further improvement of the utility model, the front side of the baffle is fixedly connected with an L-shaped reinforcing frame, and the bottom side of the L-shaped reinforcing frame is arranged on the top side of the bottom plate.
[0013] As a further improvement of the utility model, the bottom side of the bottom plate is provided with a rubber pad.
[0014] In summary, compared with the prior art, the present application has at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0015] 1、In the utility model, according to the actual demand of the mine site, the bottom of the rotating support frame is accurately clamped into the limiting clamping groove, the plug-in block is accurately inserted into the plug-in shell, the outer wall of the support frame is effectively clamped, accidental separation is prevented, the distance between the baffle and the mine can be flexibly adjusted, and accurate protection is realized.
[0016] 2、In the utility model, the T-shaped fixed plate smoothly slides along the sliding groove and is stably and fixedly connected with the baffle. When the soil blocks fall to the top of the T-shaped fixed plate, the supporting force provided by the baffle for the soil blocks gradually increases with the increase of the accumulated soil blocks. The cooperation between the components makes the baffle more stable when resisting the impact of the soil blocks, and can effectively prevent the baffle from deforming or shifting due to the impact of the soil blocks, and comprehensively ensures the stable construction of the whole device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 A perspective view of a slope soil retaining structure for an open non-metallic mine is provided for the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 A perspective view of a slope soil retaining structure for an open non-metallic mine is provided for the utility model; Figure 1 An enlarged view of A in the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 A T-shaped fixed plate structure schematic view of a slope soil retaining structure for open non-metallic mine is provided in the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 A baffle structure schematic view of a slope soil retaining structure for open non-metallic mine is provided in the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 A fixed shaft structure schematic view of a slope soil retaining structure for open non-metallic mine is provided in the utility model.
[0022] Legend:
[0023] 1, bottom plate; 2, unfolding plate; 3, plug shaft; 4, sliding groove; 5, T-shaped fixed plate; 6, baffle; 7, fixed shaft; 8, reinforcing shaft; 9, support frame; 10, L-shaped reinforcing frame; 11, plug-in shell; 12, plug-in block; 13, limit clamping groove. Specific implementation
[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application.
[0025] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed present application, but only represents selected embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments in the present application without making creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0026] It should be noted that: similar reference numbers and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent drawings.
[0027] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that if the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" and the like is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, or is the orientation or position relationship when the product of the application is usually placed, which is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, therefore, it cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. In addition, if the terms "first", "second" and the like appear in the description of the present application, they are only used for distinction, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0028] In addition, in the description of the present application, the terms "horizontal", "vertical" and the like do not mean that the components must be absolutely horizontal or vertical, but can be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" only means that it is more horizontal than "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly inclined.
[0029] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, if the terms "arrangement", "installation", "connection", "connection" appear, they should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the communication inside two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0030] Embodiment 1:
[0031] As shown in Figures 1-5 A kind of open non-metallic mine slope retaining structure, it is characterized in that, including bottom plate 1, the top side of bottom plate 1 is provided with chute 4, T-shaped fixed plate 5 is slidably connected in the inside of chute 4, fixed shaft 7 is fixedly connected to the top side of bottom plate 1, baffle 6 is fixedly connected to the front end of T-shaped fixed plate 5, reinforcing shaft 8 is fixedly connected to the front side middle end of baffle 6, support frame 9 is rotatably connected, and limiting slot 13 is provided in the front end of fixed shaft 7, the bottom end of support frame 9 is arranged in the inside of one limiting slot 13, to support baffle 6, plug-in shell 11 is fixedly connected to the top side of fixed shaft 7, adjacent two plug-in shells 11 are provided with plug-in block 12, plug-in block 12 is arranged on the outer wall of support frame 9, expansion plate 2 is fixedly connected to the side of bottom plate 1, plug-in shaft 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom side of expansion plate 2, to install bottom plate 1;
[0032] Specifically, first, select the appropriate site location to place the bottom plate 1, then the unfolded plate 2 and the shaft 3 are operated in cooperation, so that it is firmly inserted into the ground, so as to ensure that the bottom plate 1 is accurately and firmly installed in place. Then, control the T-shaped fixed plate 5 to slide along the sliding groove 4 smoothly, while pushing the baffle 6 to move along the fixed shaft 7, through a series of fine adjustment actions, the preliminary optimization of the position of each component is realized. Then, the bottom of the rotating support frame 9 is accurately clamped into the corresponding limiting clamping groove 13, further strengthening the stability of the overall structure. At the same time, insert the plug-in block 12 into the corresponding plug-in shell 11, so as to effectively clamp the outer wall of the support frame 9, prevent the support frame 9 from accidentally separating from the limiting clamping groove 13, and comprehensively ensure the stable construction of the whole device. When the position of the baffle 6 on the bottom plate 1 is adjusted to the ideal state, according to the actual needs of the mine site, the distance between the baffle 6 and the mine is adjusted flexibly to achieve the best protection effect. Once the soil blocks on the mine fall, they will fall to the top surface of the bottom plate 1 and the T-shaped fixed plate 5. Because the T-shaped fixed plate 5 and the baffle 6 form a stable fixed connection relationship, as the soil blocks accumulated on the top of the T-shaped fixed plate 5 gradually increase, the support provided by the T-shaped fixed plate 5 to the baffle 6 will be increasingly strong, thereby significantly improving the fixed effect of the baffle 6 resisting the impact of soil blocks, and effectively playing the protection role of the device on the surrounding area of the mine.
[0033] Embodiment 2:
[0034] As one of the optimized structure designs of embodiment 1, as shown in Figures 1-5 The baffle 6 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the fixed shaft 7, and the front side of the baffle 6 is fixedly connected with an L-shaped reinforcing frame 10, and the bottom side of the L-shaped reinforcing frame 10 is arranged on the top side of the bottom plate 1, and the bottom side of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a rubber pad;
[0035] Specifically, the L-shaped reinforcing frame 10 can provide better support for the baffle 6, and the rubber pad arranged on the bottom side of the bottom plate 1 can provide better buffering effect for the bottom plate 1, thereby prolonging the service life of the bottom plate 1.
[0036] Working principle: first, place the bottom plate 1 in the appropriate position, use the unfolded plate 2 and the shaft 3 to insert into the ground, realize the installation of the bottom plate 1 in the appropriate position, then control the T-shaped fixed plate 5 and the baffle 6 to slide on the sliding groove 4 and the fixed shaft 7 respectively, then the bottom side of the rotating support frame 9 is clamped in the appropriate limiting clamping groove 13, then the plug-in block 12 is inserted into the appropriate plug-in shell 11, so as to clamp the plug-in block 12 on the outer wall of the support frame 9 to prevent the support frame 9 from separating from the limiting clamping groove 13, when the position of the baffle 6 on the bottom plate 1 is moved to the appropriate position, adjust the distance between the baffle 6 and the mine according to the needs.
[0037] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application, although the foregoing embodiments of the present application has been described in detail, for the skilled in the art, it still can be modified, or for part of the technical features of the equivalent replacement, the spirit and principles of the present application, made any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc., should be included within the scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A slope retaining structure for open non-metallic mines, characterized by, The utility model relates to a bottom plate (1), the top side of bottom plate (1) is equipped with the slide groove (4), the inside slide connection of slide groove (4) has T-shaped fixed plate (5), the top side fixed connection of bottom plate (1) has fixed shaft (7), the front end fixed connection of T-shaped fixed plate (5) has baffle (6), the front side middle end fixed connection of baffle (6) has reinforcing shaft (8), the top end of reinforcing shaft (8) is connected with fixed shaft (7) through the clasp assembly and is used for supporting baffle (6), the top side of fixed shaft (7) is provided with fixed assembly, the side fixed connection of bottom plate (1) has installation assembly and is used for the installation of bottom plate (1).
2. A slope retaining structure for open non-metallic mines according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clasp assembly includes a support frame (9) rotatably connected and a limiting clamping groove (13) formed in the front end of the fixed shaft (7), and the bottom end of the support frame (9) is arranged inside one of the limiting clamping grooves (13).
3. A slope retaining structure for open non-metallic mines according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixed assembly includes a plug-in shell (11) fixedly connected to the top side of the fixed shaft (7), and adjacent two plug-in shells (11) are provided with plug-in blocks (12).
4. A slope retaining structure for open non-metallic mines according to claim 3, characterized in that: The plug-in block (12) is arranged on the outer wall of the support frame (9).
5. The slope retaining structure for open non-metal mines according to claim 1, characterized in that: The installation assembly includes an unfolding plate (2) fixedly connected to the side of the bottom plate (1), and the bottom side of the unfolding plate (2) is fixedly connected with a plug shaft (3).
6. The slope retaining structure for open non-metal mines according to claim 1, characterized in that: The baffle (6) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the fixed shaft (7).
7. The slope retaining structure for open non-metal mines according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side of the baffle (6) is fixedly connected with an L-shaped reinforcing frame (10), and the bottom side of the L-shaped reinforcing frame (10) is arranged on the top side of the bottom plate (1).
8. The slope retaining structure for open non-metal mines according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom side of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a rubber pad.