Outdoor curtain wall installation assembly

Abstract

The utility model relates to an outdoor curtain wall mounting assembly, which is used for mounting a curtain wall plate, is mounted on the surface of an outer structure of a curtain wall to be mounted of a building, and comprises a pair of curtain wall slide rails fixed on the surface of the outer structure and arranged along the vertical direction, sliding grooves used for limiting the two sides of the curtain wall plate in a sliding mode are formed in the opposite sides of the pair of curtain wall sliding rails. The curtain wall bottom support is fixed to the bottom of the surface of the outer structure in an outward overhanging mode and used for fixing and supporting the bottom end of the curtain wall plate, and the two ends of the curtain wall bottom support are fixed to the pair of curtain wall sliding rails. The curtain wall sliding rails are arranged on the surface of the outer structure of the curtain wall to be installed, the curtain wall bottom supports are arranged at the bottoms of the curtain wall sliding grooves, the curtain wall only needs to be hoisted and clamped into the curtain wall sliding rails above the outer structure in the installation process, the curtain wall is slowly hoisted to the curtain wall bottom supports along the curtain wall sliding rails to be fixed, and installation is easier and more convenient.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of building construction, and particularly relates to an outdoor curtain wall installation assembly. BACKGROUND

[0002] The outdoor building curtain wall is a non-load-bearing outer wall enclosure structure of a building, which can be divided into glass curtain wall, metal curtain wall, stone curtain wall and artificial board curtain wall according to the panel material, wherein the glass curtain wall has good light transmission and good visual effect, such as a full-glass curtain wall that can realize the penetration and fusion of the inner and outer spaces; the point-supported curtain wall can exhibit the effect of integrating the unique structure and the penetration performance; the frame curtain wall, the hidden frame curtain wall and the semi-hidden frame curtain wall have different characteristics in appearance and performance, and are suitable for different building requirements, and are the most common form of curtain wall at present; the metal curtain wall adopts metal plates such as aluminum plates and steel plates, has the advantages of high strength, good durability and various shapes, and can present rich colors and textures through different surface treatment processes; the stone curtain wall uses natural stone or artificial stone as the panel, gives people a feeling of solemnity and thickness, and can reflect the quality and grade of the building, but has a large self-weight and high requirements for the main structure; the artificial board curtain wall such as the ceramic plate curtain wall and the microcrystalline glass plate curtain wall has good decorative, weather-resistant and physical properties, and is relatively light in weight and convenient to install.

[0003] When the existing glass curtain wall is installed, rubber pads are arranged on the frame of the cross beam and the column, the glass is placed on the pads, and then the glass is fixed on the frame through pressing blocks or clamps. The spacing of the pressing blocks is generally not more than 300 mm, and the glass installation must be firm, and the gap between the glass and the frame is uniform, and the gap width is generally 5-10 mm, which is used for sealing by gluing.

[0004] The above operation requires the construction personnel to perform construction on the outer facade of the building by riding a basket, and the self-weight and area of the curtain wall are large, so the construction quality of the construction personnel is required to be high, and the construction has a certain construction risk. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The outdoor curtain wall installation assembly of the utility model sets a pair of curtain wall sliding rails on the surface of the outer structure of the curtain wall to be installed, sets a curtain wall bottom support at the bottom of the pair of curtain wall sliding rails, and only needs to clamp the curtain wall plate into the curtain wall sliding rail above the surface of the outer structure, slide the curtain wall plate to the curtain wall bottom support and fix the curtain wall plate, so that the installation is more convenient.

[0006] This utility model discloses an outdoor curtain wall installation component for installing curtain wall panels. The outdoor curtain wall installation component is installed on the surface of the outer structure of the building to which the curtain wall is to be installed, and includes: a pair of curtain wall slide rails fixed to the surface of the outer structure and arranged vertically, with sliding grooves on opposite sides of the pair of curtain wall slide rails for sliding and limiting the two sides of the curtain wall panel; and a curtain wall base support cantilevered and fixed to the bottom of the surface of the outer structure for fixing and supporting the bottom end of the curtain wall panel, with both ends of the curtain wall base support fixed to the pair of curtain wall slide rails.

[0007] A further improvement of this utility model is that the curtain wall sliding rail includes: a connector with one end fixed to the surface of the outer structure and cantilevered outward; a first retaining plate fixed to the other end of the connector and parallel to the surface of the outer structure; a sliding groove bottom plate fixed to the side of the first retaining plate away from the connector, the sliding groove bottom plate being perpendicular to the first retaining plate; and a second retaining plate fixed to the end of the sliding groove bottom plate away from the first retaining plate and parallel to the first retaining plate, wherein the first retaining plate, the second retaining plate, and the sliding groove bottom plate together form the sliding groove.

[0008] A further improvement of this utility model is that the outer structure is a steel structure, and the connecting member includes: a parallel plate parallel to the first clamping plate and a vertical plate perpendicular to the first clamping plate, the vertical plate being fixedly connected to the first clamping plate; a threaded rod, one end of which passes through the outer structure, and the other end of which passes through the parallel plate, one end of which is screwed with a first locking nut for locking the threaded rod and the corresponding outer structure, and the other end of which is screwed with a second locking nut for locking the threaded rod and the parallel plate.

[0009] A further improvement of this utility model is that the outer structure is a concrete structure, and the connecting member includes: a parallel plate parallel to the first clamping plate and a vertical plate fixed to the first clamping plate, the vertical plate being fixedly connected to the first clamping plate; a threaded rod, one end of which is embedded in the outer structure, the other end of which passes through the parallel plate, and the portion of the threaded rod extending out of the parallel plate is screwed with a third locking nut for locking the threaded rod to the parallel plate.

[0010] A further improvement of this utility model is that it also includes a curtain wall bottom groove formed at the top of the curtain wall bottom support and used to fix the bottom of the curtain wall panel, the curtain wall bottom groove being connected to the slide groove formed in the curtain wall slide rail.

[0011] The further improvement of the utility model lies in further comprising a lower floor, the surface of the outer structure is vertically fixed at the upper surface edge of the lower floor, a cantilevered plate cantilevered outwardly from the lower floor is fixed at the edge of the lower floor, and the curtain wall bottom support is fixed to the upper surface of the cantilevered plate.

[0012] The utility model discloses a pair of curtain wall sliding rails are arranged on the surface of the outer structure of the curtain wall to be installed, and a curtain wall bottom support is arranged at the bottom of the pair of curtain wall sliding rails, so that when installing, the curtain wall plate only needs to be hoisted above the surface of the outer structure and clamped into the curtain wall sliding rails, and then the curtain wall plate can be slowly hoisted along the curtain wall sliding rails and fixed on the curtain wall bottom support, so that the installation is more convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a structure schematic view when the curtain wall plate installation of the utility model is completed;

[0014] Figure 2 It is the utility model Figure 1 It is a partial enlarged view of A in the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 It is a structure schematic view when the curtain wall plate installation of the utility model is completed;

[0016] Figure 4 It is a whole curtain wall structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0017] In the drawing: 100, curtain wall sliding rail;101, first clamping plate;102, second clamping plate;103, curtain wall plate;104, connecting plate;105, threaded rod;106, outer structure;107, lower floor;108, layered plate;109, curtain wall bottom support;110, sealing element;111, rubber belt;112, connecting piece;113, first locking nut;114, second locking nut. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] As Figures 1-2 Indicated, an outdoor curtain wall installation assembly for installing curtain wall plate 103, the outdoor curtain wall installation assembly is installed on the outer structure 106 of the building curtain wall to be installed, comprising: a pair of curtain wall sliding rails 100 fixed on the surface of the outer structure 106 and arranged in the vertical direction, the opposite side of the pair of curtain wall sliding rails 100 is provided with a sliding groove for limiting the both sides of curtain wall plate 103 to slide;Curtain wall bottom support 109 fixed to the bottom of outer structure 106 and used for fixing and supporting the bottom end of curtain wall plate 103, both ends of curtain wall bottom support 109 are fixed to the pair of curtain wall sliding rails 100.

[0019] As Figure 2As shown, the curtain wall sliding rail 100 comprises a connecting piece fixed at one end to the surface of the outer structure 106 and overhanging outwardly, a first clamping plate 101 fixed at the other end of the connecting piece and parallel to the outer structure 106, a sliding groove bottom plate fixed at the side of the first clamping plate 101 away from the connecting rod 105 and perpendicular to the first clamping plate 101, and a second clamping plate 102 fixed at the end of the sliding groove bottom plate away from the first clamping plate 101 and parallel to the first clamping plate 101, wherein the first clamping plate 101, the second clamping plate 102 and the sliding groove bottom plate jointly form the sliding groove. By arranging the connecting piece, the distance between the curtain wall sliding rail 100 and the outer structure 106 can be adjusted to meet the construction requirements. The first clamping plate 101 and the second clamping plate 102 are used as the components for guiding and constraining the sliding of the curtain wall plate 103 during construction, and are used as the structural components for conducting the load of the curtain wall plate 103 after construction. The installation of the building facade curtain wall plate 103 is completed by means of sliding and splicing, which avoids the construction of the staff in the basket and reduces the construction difficulty and risk of the staff.

[0020] Preferably, in the embodiment, as shown in the drawings, Figure 2 The outer structure 106 is a steel structure, the connecting piece is a connecting plate 104, the connecting plate 104 comprises a parallel plate parallel to the first clamping plate 101 and a vertical plate connected perpendicularly to the first clamping plate 101, and the vertical plate is fixedly connected to the first clamping plate 101; the threaded rod 105 has one end penetrating the outer structure 106 and the other end penetrating the parallel plate, and the one end of the threaded rod 105 is screw-connected with a first locking nut 113 for locking the threaded rod 105 and the outer structure 106, and the other end of the threaded rod 105 is screw-connected with a second locking nut 114 for locking the threaded rod 105 and the parallel plate.

[0021] Preferably, in another embodiment, the outer structure 106 is a concrete structure, the connecting piece comprises a threaded rod 105, a parallel plate and a vertical plate, one end of the threaded rod 105 is embedded in the concrete structure, and the other end of the threaded rod 105 is screw-connected with a third locking nut for locking the threaded rod 105 and the parallel plate.

[0022] In the embodiment, a curtain wall bottom groove for clamping the bottom of the curtain wall plate 103 is further arranged at the top of the curtain wall bottom support 109, and the curtain wall bottom groove is communicated with the sliding groove. By arranging the curtain wall bottom groove matched with the curtain wall plate 103, the connection strength between the curtain wall plate 103 and the curtain wall bottom support 109 can be further enhanced. After the curtain wall plate 103 is clamped into the curtain wall bottom groove, glue filling and sealing are performed in the curtain wall bottom groove to ensure the stability of the connection and prevent the curtain wall plate 103 from sliding forward and backward.

[0023] As shown in the drawings, Figures 3-4As shown, the curtain wall installation assembly further comprises a lower floor 107, the outer structure 106 is vertically fixed at the upper surface edge of the lower floor 107, a cantilevered plate is fixed at the edge of the lower floor 107 and cantilevered outwardly along the lower floor 107, and a curtain wall base 109 is fixed on the upper surface of the cantilevered plate. By arranging the cantilevered plate on the outer side of the lower floor 107 and arranging the curtain wall base on the cantilevered plate, the curtain wall installation assembly is integrated with the original structure of the building, the load bearing capacity of the curtain wall base 109 is improved, and the curtain wall base 107 can be directly constructed when the lower floor 107 is constructed, thereby saving the construction process of the floor.

[0024] Preferably, as shown, Figure 4 In the embodiment, a plurality of floors are included, each floor comprises a corresponding outer structure 106, the surface of each outer structure 106 is provided with the curtain wall installation assembly of the utility model, and each outer structure 106 is provided with a curtain wall plate 103. The bottom of the curtain wall base 109 of each floor is fixed with a layering plate 108, and the top of the curtain wall plate 103 of the lower floor is attached to the bottom of the layering plate 108 of the current floor. By arranging the layering plate 108, the gap between the curtain wall plates 103 of adjacent floors is blocked, the appearance of the curtain wall forms a whole, and is more beautiful.

[0025] Preferably, as shown, Figure 1 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 In the embodiment, a lower ceiling is further arranged below the lower floor 107, and a sealing element 110 is further arranged between the lower ceiling and the corresponding layering plate 108. The sealing element 110 comprises a rubber belt 111 and connecting plates 112 arranged on both sides of the rubber belt 111. One of the connecting plates 112 is fixed to the edge of the lower ceiling, and the other connecting plate 112 is fixed to the inner side of the layering plate 108. By arranging the sealing element 110, the rubber belt 111 seals the curtain wall plates 103 between the upper and lower floors. When a fire occurs in the lower floor, harmful gases are blocked by the rubber belt 111 to prevent them from entering the upper space.

[0026] The construction of the utility model comprises the following steps:

[0027] S1: embedding the cantilevered plate 108 when pouring the lower floor 107 of the installation layer, and installing the curtain wall base 109 on the cantilevered plate 108;

[0028] S2: installing the curtain wall slide rail 100 on the outer structure 106 of the building;

[0029] S3: Place the curtain wall panel 103 on the last layer to be installed, use hoisting tools to hoist the curtain wall panel 103 vertically, after hoisting, drop it down to make the lower end of the curtain wall panel 103 inserted into the sliding groove between the first clamping plate 101 and the second clamping plate 102, and slide along the sliding groove between the first clamping plate 101 and the second clamping plate 102 until the lower end of the curtain wall panel 103 falls on the curtain wall bottom support 109;

[0030] S4: Fill and seal the connection after installation with silicone structural adhesive;

[0031] S5: Install the curtain wall panel 103 layer by layer between the first clamping plate 101 and the second clamping plate 102 on the building outer structure 106 according to the above-mentioned construction sequence from bottom to top, and fix the bottom on the curtain wall bottom support 109.

[0032] Finally, it should be noted that: the above is only the preferred embodiment of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application, although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent replacement for part of the technical features, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An outdoor curtain wall installation assembly for installing curtain wall panels, characterized in that, The outdoor curtain wall installation assembly is installed on the surface of the exterior structure of the building to be fitted with the curtain wall, and includes: a pair of curtain wall slide rails fixed to the surface of the exterior structure and arranged vertically, wherein the opposite side of the pair of curtain wall slide rails is provided with a sliding groove for sliding and limiting the two sides of the curtain wall panel; and a curtain wall base support cantilevered and fixed to the bottom of the surface of the exterior structure for fixing and supporting the bottom end of the curtain wall panel, wherein the two ends of the curtain wall base support are fixed to the pair of curtain wall slide rails.

2. The outdoor curtain wall installation assembly as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The curtain wall sliding rail includes: a connector with one end fixed to the surface of the outer structure and cantilevered outward; a first retaining plate fixed to the other end of the connector and parallel to the outer structure; a sliding groove bottom plate fixed to the side of the first retaining plate away from the connector, the sliding groove bottom plate being perpendicular to the first retaining plate; and a second retaining plate fixed to the end of the sliding groove bottom plate away from the first retaining plate and parallel to the first retaining plate, the first retaining plate, the second retaining plate, and the sliding groove bottom plate together forming the sliding groove.

3. The outdoor curtain wall installation assembly as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The outer structure is a steel structure. The connecting member includes a parallel plate parallel to the first clamping plate and a vertical plate fixed to the first clamping plate. The vertical plate is fixedly connected to the first clamping plate. A threaded rod is also included, with one end of the threaded rod passing through the outer structure and the other end passing through the parallel plate. One end of the threaded rod is screwed with a first locking nut for locking the threaded rod and the outer structure, and the other end of the threaded rod is screwed with a second locking nut for locking the threaded rod and the parallel plate.

4. The outdoor curtain wall installation assembly as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The outer structure is a concrete structure. The connector includes a parallel plate parallel to the first clamping plate and a vertical plate perpendicular to the first clamping plate. The vertical plate is fixedly connected to the first clamping plate. A threaded rod is also included, with one end embedded in the outer structure and the other end passing through the parallel plate. The portion of the threaded rod extending out of the parallel plate is screwed with a third locking nut for locking the threaded rod to the parallel plate.

5. The outdoor curtain wall installation assembly as described in claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a curtain wall bottom groove formed at the top of the curtain wall base and used to secure the bottom of the curtain wall panel, the curtain wall bottom groove being connected to the slide groove formed in the curtain wall slide rail.

6. The outdoor curtain wall installation assembly as described in claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a lower floor slab, the external structure is vertically fixed to the upper surface edge of the lower floor slab, a cantilever plate is fixed at the edge of the lower floor slab and cantilevered outward along the lower floor slab, and the curtain wall base is fixed to the upper surface of the cantilever plate.

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