Tablet sorting device
By introducing a face-changing component and a double-sided inspection camera into the tablet sorting device, the problem that the tablet sorting device cannot inspect both sides of the tablets has been solved, realizing comprehensive inspection of the tablets and improving their quality.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing tablet sorting devices cannot effectively detect both sides of the tablets, resulting in detection errors and reduced quality.
A tablet sorting device was designed, which uses a face-changing component and a double-sided detection camera. The conveyor tray is rotated by a rotating shaft to change the tablet from a lying position to an upright position, and the top and side detection cameras are used to detect the two sides of the tablet respectively.
This technology enables comprehensive testing of both sides of the tablet, improving tablet quality and testing accuracy.
Smart Images

Figure CN224035223U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of tablet production, and in particular to a tablet sorting device. Background Technology
[0002] In the modern pharmaceutical industry, the production, packaging, and distribution of tablets are crucial. With the continuous increase in the types of drugs and the expansion of market demand, the need for efficient and accurate tablet sorting devices is becoming increasingly prominent.
[0003] Currently, some tablet sorting devices use machine vision technology to detect defects on the tablets. However, since the tablets are transported with one side facing up and the other side in contact with the conveyor line, the machine vision cannot detect the other side of the tablet, leading to detection errors and reducing the quality of tablet production. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing tablet sorting devices, which cannot inspect both sides of the tablets, and to propose a new tablet sorting device.
[0005] To address the problems existing in the prior art, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0006] A pill sorting device includes a fixed platform with a rotating shaft rotatably disposed at the center of its upper surface;
[0007] A disc-shaped transport tray is rotatably mounted on the upper end of the rotating shaft, and its edge is provided with multiple placement slots for placing tablets in a ring shape;
[0008] The face-changing assembly is set on the fixed platform. By rotating the rotating shaft, the tablet placed in the placement slot can be changed from a lying position to an upright position.
[0009] Two detection cameras are respectively set on the fixed platform, one of which is configured to detect one side of the tablet from above, and the other is configured to detect the other side of the tablet from the side.
[0010] Preferably, a fixing plate is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the fixing platform, the upper surface of the fixing plate is in contact with the lower surface of the transport plate, a feeding groove is provided on the edge of the fixing plate, the feeding groove has the same shape as the placement groove, and a collection box is provided on the upper surface of the fixing platform, with the opening of the collection box facing the feeding groove.
[0011] Preferably, a feeding pipe is fixedly provided on the fixed platform, the lower end of the feeding pipe is in contact with the edge of the upper surface of the conveying tray, and the inner wall of the feeding pipe is the same as the diameter of the tablet.
[0012] Preferably, the face-changing assembly includes a fixed column and a drive disk. The lower end of the fixed column is fixedly connected to the fixed platform, and the middle part of the drive disk is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft. A connecting rod is slidably provided in the groove of the fixed column. A top rod is fixedly provided at one end of the connecting rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is located above the drive disk. A spring is vertically provided in the groove of the fixed column.
[0013] Preferably, a motor is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the fixed platform, a first turntable is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor, a second turntable is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft, two round rods are arranged laterally on the side wall of the first turntable, and multiple round rods are arranged in a ring shape on the edge of the upper surface of the second turntable.
[0014] Preferably, a stop bar is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the fixed platform, and the lower surface of the stop bar is in contact with the upper surface of the fixed platform.
[0015] Preferably, a rectangular block is fixedly provided in the middle of the connecting rod, the rectangular block is in contact with the inner wall of the fixed column, and the upper end of the spring is fixedly connected to the rectangular block.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0017] 1. In this utility model, the face-changing component is located below the conveying tray. When the rotating shaft drives the conveying tray to rotate, the conveying tray drives the tablets to rotate to the position of the face-changing component. The face-changing component changes the tablets in the placement slot from being laid flat to being standing upright in the placement slot, which facilitates the inspection of both sides of the tablets and improves the quality of the tablets.
[0018] 2. In this utility model, a motor drives the first turntable to rotate, the first turntable drives the second turntable to rotate, the second turntable drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotating shaft drives the transport tray to rotate. The first and second turntables allow the transport tray to rotate intermittently, which facilitates the changing component to turn the tablets into upright tablets and also facilitates the detection camera to perform detection. Attached Figure Description
[0019] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the present invention and form part of this application, illustrate exemplary embodiments of the present invention and, together with the description thereof, serve to explain the present invention and do not constitute an undue limitation thereof. In the drawings:
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the tablet feeding structure of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the face-changing component structure of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the stop bar structure of this utility model.
[0024] The following are the components listed in the diagram: 1. Fixed platform; 11. Rotating shaft; 12. Transport tray; 13. Placement slot; 14. Detection camera; 2. Fixed plate; 21. Feeding chute; 22. Collection box; 3. Feeding pipe; 4. Face changing assembly; 41. Fixed column; 42. Drive plate; 43. Connecting rod; 44. Top rod; 45. Spring; 5. Motor; 51. First turntable; 52. Second turntable; 6. Stop bar; 7. Rectangular block. Detailed Implementation
[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.
[0026] Example: This example provides a tablet sorting device, see [link to example]. Figure 1-4 Specifically, it includes a fixed platform 1, on which a rotating shaft 11 is rotatably provided in the middle of its upper surface. The rotating shaft 11 is cylindrical and is vertically installed on the fixed platform 1.
[0027] A disc-shaped transport tray 12 is rotatably mounted on the upper end of a rotating shaft 11. Multiple placement slots 13 for placing tablets are opened in a ring around its edge. The placement slots 13 are symmetrically arranged at the center of the rotating shaft 11 and the transport tray 12. The tablets are attached to the inner wall of the placement slots 13 and are in the shape of discs.
[0028] The face-changing component 4 is set on the fixed platform 1. By rotating the shaft 11, the tablets placed in the placement slot 13 can be changed from a lying state to an upright state. The face-changing component 4 is located below the transport tray 12. When the shaft 11 drives the transport tray 12 to rotate, the transport tray 12 drives the tablets to the position of the face-changing component 4. The face-changing component 4 changes the tablets in the placement slot 13 from a flat position to a vertical position in the placement slot 13, which is convenient for inspecting both sides of the tablets.
[0029] Two inspection cameras 14 are respectively set on the fixed platform 1. One inspection camera 14 is configured to inspect one side of the tablet from above, and the other inspection camera 14 is configured to inspect the other side of the tablet from the side. The inspection cameras 14 inspect the tablets to observe whether there are any defects on the tablets. The first inspection camera 14 is used to inspect the tablets laid flat in the placement slot 13. After inspection, the tablets are driven by the transport tray 12 to rotate to the position of the face-changing component 4. The face-changing component 4 turns the tablets into an upright state. The upright tablets are then moved to the second inspection camera 14 to inspect the bottom surface of the tablets, so as to achieve uniform inspection of the tablets.
[0030] In the specific implementation process, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a fixed plate 2 is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the fixed platform 1. The upper surface of the fixed plate 2 is in contact with the lower surface of the conveying plate 12. A feeding groove 21 is provided on the edge of the fixed plate 2. The feeding groove 21 has the same shape as the placement groove 13. A collection box 22 is provided on the upper surface of the fixed platform 1. The opening of the collection box 22 is directly opposite the feeding groove 21.
[0031] The conveyor tray 12 is used to limit the tablets in the placement slot 13 to prevent them from falling out. After both sides of the tablet are detected, the tablet in the placement slot 13 is moved to the feeding slot 21 on the conveyor tray 12. The tablet falls from the feeding slot 21 into the collection box 22, thus realizing the feeding and collection of the tablets.
[0032] In the specific implementation process, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a feeding pipe 3 is fixedly installed on the fixed platform 1. The lower end of the feeding pipe 3 is attached to the edge of the upper surface of the conveying tray 12, and the inner wall of the feeding pipe 3 is the same as the diameter of the tablet.
[0033] The tablets are loaded into the feeding tube 3 and stacked vertically inside the feeding tube 3. Since the feeding tube 3 is attached to the upper surface of the conveying tray 12, when the lower end of the feeding tube 3 is aligned with the placement groove 13, the tablet at the bottom of the feeding tube 3 will fall into the placement groove 13. Since the placement groove 13 is at the same height as the tablets, the tablets at the top will not enter the placement groove 13, thus realizing the feeding of tablets.
[0034] In the specific implementation process, such as Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the face-changing assembly 4 includes a fixed column 41 and a drive disk 42. The lower end of the fixed column 41 is fixedly connected to the fixed platform 1, and the middle part of the drive disk 42 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 11. A connecting rod 43 is slidably provided in the groove of the fixed column 41. A top rod 44 is fixedly provided at one end of the connecting rod 43, and the other end of the connecting rod 43 is located above the drive disk 42. A spring 45 is vertically provided in the groove of the fixed column 41.
[0035] The rotation of the shaft 11 will drive the transport disk 12 and the drive disk 42 to rotate synchronously. When the protrusion on the drive disk 42 contacts the connecting rod 43, the connecting rod 43 moves upward along the groove of the fixed column 41. The connecting rod 43 drives the top rod 44 to move synchronously. The top rod 44 enters the placement groove 13 from the edge of the fixed disk 2, lifts the tablet in the placement groove 13 from the edge, and makes the tablet stand upright, so that the detection camera 14 can detect both sides of the tablet.
[0036] In the specific implementation process, such as Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, a motor 5 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the fixed platform 1, a first turntable 51 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor 5, a second turntable 52 is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft 11, two round rods are arranged laterally on the side wall of the first turntable 51, and multiple round rods are arranged in a ring on the edge of the upper surface of the second turntable 52.
[0037] The motor 5 drives the first turntable 51 to rotate, and the two round rods of the first turntable 51 will contact the round rods on the second turntable 52, causing the second turntable 52 to rotate. The second turntable 52 drives the rotating shaft 11 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 11 drives the transport tray 12 to rotate. The first turntable 51 and the second turntable 52 make the transport tray 12 rotate intermittently, which makes it convenient for the face-changing assembly 4 to turn the tablets into upright ones, and also makes it convenient for the detection camera 14 to perform detection.
[0038] In the specific implementation process, such as Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, a stop bar 6 is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the fixed platform 1, and the lower surface of the stop bar 6 is in contact with the upper surface of the fixed platform 1; the stop bar 6 is used to block the tablets in the vertical state so that when the tablets are upright, they will not become flat again.
[0039] In the specific implementation process, such as Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a rectangular block 7 is fixedly provided in the middle of the connecting rod 43. The rectangular block 7 is attached to the inner wall of the fixed column 41, and the upper end of the spring 45 is fixedly connected to the rectangular block 7. The rectangular block 7 is attached to the inner wall of the fixed column 41 to limit the movement of the connecting rod 43, so that the movement of the top rod 44 is more stable.
[0040] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A tablet sorting device, characterized in that: include: A fixed platform (1) has a rotating shaft (11) rotatably mounted in the middle of its upper surface; A disc-shaped transport tray (12) is rotatably mounted on the upper end of the rotating shaft (11), and its edge is provided with a plurality of placement slots (13) for placing tablets in a ring shape; The face-changing assembly (4) is set on the fixed platform (1). By rotating the shaft (11), the tablet placed in the placement slot (13) can be changed from a lying state to a standing state. Two detection cameras (14) are respectively set on the fixed platform (1), one of which is configured to detect one side of the tablet from above, and the other is configured to detect the other side of the tablet from the side.
2. The tablet sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed plate (2) is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the fixed platform (1). The upper surface of the fixed plate (2) is in contact with the lower surface of the transport plate (12). A feeding groove (21) is provided on the edge of the fixed plate (2). The feeding groove (21) has the same shape as the placement groove (13). A collection box (22) is provided on the upper surface of the fixed platform (1). The opening of the collection box (22) is directly opposite the feeding groove (21).
3. The tablet sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed platform (1) is fixedly provided with a feeding pipe (3), the lower end of the feeding pipe (3) is attached to the edge of the upper surface of the conveying tray (12), and the inner wall of the feeding pipe (3) is the same as the diameter of the tablet.
4. The tablet sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The face-changing assembly (4) includes a fixed column (41) and a drive disk (42). The lower end of the fixed column (41) is fixedly connected to the fixed platform (1). The middle part of the drive disk (42) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (11). A connecting rod (43) is slidably provided in the groove of the fixed column (41). One end of the connecting rod (43) is fixedly provided with a top rod (44). The other end of the connecting rod (43) is located above the drive disk (42). A spring (45) is vertically provided in the groove of the fixed column (41).
5. A tablet sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (5) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the fixed platform (1). A first turntable (51) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor (5). A second turntable (52) is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft (11). Two round rods are arranged laterally on the side wall of the first turntable (51). Multiple round rods are arranged in a ring shape on the edge of the upper surface of the second turntable (52).
6. A tablet sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A stop bar (6) is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the fixed platform (1), and the lower surface of the stop bar (6) is in contact with the upper surface of the fixed platform (1).
7. A tablet sorting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A rectangular block (7) is fixedly provided in the middle of the connecting rod (43). The rectangular block (7) is in contact with the inner wall of the fixed column (41). The upper end of the spring (45) is fixedly connected to the rectangular block (7).