Primary and secondary fusion pole-mounted circuit breaker convenient to install
By installing horizontal and vertical guide plates on the circuit breaker body and bracket, and utilizing the converging effect of the triangular groove and the flared mouth, the problem of inaccurate positioning during circuit breaker installation is solved, achieving an efficient and convenient installation process.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-25
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-24
AI Technical Summary
In the existing technology, the lack of effective positioning measures during the installation of primary and secondary integrated pole-mounted circuit breakers makes it difficult to align the circuit breaker body with the circuit breaker bracket, resulting in inconvenience and wasted time during installation.
A convenient primary and secondary integrated pole-mounted circuit breaker was designed. By setting horizontal and vertical guide plates on the circuit breaker body and bracket, and utilizing the converging effect of triangular grooves and flared mouths, the circuit breaker body can be accurately positioned during the descent process, ensuring the alignment of bolt holes.
It achieves precise positioning of the circuit breaker body and the bracket, simplifies the installation process, improves installation efficiency and accuracy, and reduces the need for manual adjustment and repeated lifting.
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Figure CN224036289U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to power equipment technical field, concretely relates to a one two fusion column breaker convenient to install. BACKGROUND
[0002] The one two fusion column breaker is the intelligent power distribution equipment that the breaker body and measurement, control, protection etc. are fused, and it realizes data acquisition, fault diagnosis, automation control etc. through the deep fusion technology, improves the reliability and intelligent level of distribution network, so has become the important equipment of distribution network upgrading. Because the installation position of the one two fusion column breaker is on the electric pole, its installation operation belongs to the aerial work, needs the installation personnel to climb the pole and installs in the air. Its flow will first install the breaker support on the electric pole, then instructs the crane to hoist the breaker body to the breaker support, and the breaker body falls to the support, needs the installation personnel to align the bolt hole of the breaker body and the breaker support. And the breaker body is only suspended by the sling when hoisting, lacks enough positioning means, therefore in the alignment process of the breaker body and the support, the breaker body often swings, is difficult to align with the bolt hole on the support, and often appears the situation of not aligning the hole position after falling. The small deviation needs the installation personnel to adjust manually, which is time-consuming and laborious, and the large deviation needs to be hoisted and fallen repeatedly, which wastes time and brings great inconvenience to the installation process. SUMMARY
[0003] Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model lies in overcoming the defect that the one two fusion column breaker in the prior art brings inconvenience to the installation process due to the lack of effective positioning measures in the alignment installation process of the breaker body and the breaker support.
[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the application provides a one two fusion column breaker convenient to install, which comprises a breaker body and a breaker support, each of opposite ends of the bottom surface of the breaker body is provided with a horizontal guide plate, a triangular groove is formed on the horizontal guide plate, the triangular groove is formed by the intersection of two first inclined edges, the opening directions of the triangular grooves at the two ends are arranged to be opposite to each other, and a first bolt hole is formed on the horizontal guide plate; each of the two ends of the top surface of the breaker support is provided with a supporting plate, and a vertical guide plate is vertically arranged on the supporting plate; the vertical guide plate is provided with a second inclined edge, the second inclined edges at the two ends jointly form a horn mouth, and the large end of the horn mouth faces away from the supporting plate; the small end of the horn mouth has a distance between the corners of the triangular grooves at the two ends, and a second bolt hole is further formed on the supporting plate.
[0005] When the circuit breaker body and the circuit breaker support are installed together, the horizontal guide plates of the same end are attached to each other, the roots of the vertical guide plates of the two ends are respectively clamped in the corner portions of the triangular grooves of the same end, and the first bolt hole and the second bolt hole are aligned.
[0006] Further, the corner portions of the triangular grooves are provided with clamping grooves, the width of the clamping grooves is the same as the width of the vertical guide plates, the distance between the groove bottom edges of the clamping grooves at the two ends is the distance between the roots of the vertical guide plates at the two ends, and when the circuit breaker body and the circuit breaker support are installed together, the roots of the vertical guide plates are clamped in the clamping grooves.
[0007] Further, the roots of the vertical guide plates are provided with vertical edges intersecting the second inclined edges, and when the circuit breaker body and the circuit breaker support are installed together, the vertical edges are attached to the groove bottom edges of the corresponding clamping grooves.
[0008] Further, the two first inclined edges are symmetrically arranged about the center line of the horizontal guide plate, and the triangular grooves at the two ends are symmetrically arranged about the center line of the circuit breaker body.
[0009] Further, the included angle α between the two first inclined edges is 80-100°.
[0010] Further, the included angle α between the two first inclined edges is 90°.
[0011] Further, the inclination angle β of the second inclined edge is 40-50°.
[0012] Further, the inclination angle β of the second inclined edge is 45°.
[0013] By adopting the above technical scheme, the utility model has the following technical effects:
[0014] The primary and secondary fusion pole-mounted circuit breaker convenient to install has the technical effects that the horizontal guide plate and the vertical guide plate are arranged, the triangular groove is arranged on the horizontal guide plate and the trumpet mouth is arranged on the vertical guide plate, the convergence of the triangular groove and the trumpet mouth is utilized in the falling process of the circuit breaker body, so that the circuit breaker body and the circuit breaker support are strictly positioned after rough alignment in the early stage, the bolt holes of the two are accurately aligned, and a series of operations such as bolt threading and fastening are facilitated. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the utility model or the technical scheme in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the specific embodiments or the prior art description, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the utility model, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to these drawings without creating creative labor.
[0016] Figure 1 Structure schematic front view of the embodiment of the present application;
[0017] Figure 2 Structure schematic top view of the embodiment of the present application (vacuum circuit breaker and other components are not shown);
[0018] Figure 3 Structure schematic front view of the circuit breaker body of the embodiment of the present application;
[0019] Figure 4 Structure schematic top view of the circuit breaker base of the embodiment of the present application;
[0020] Figure 5 Structure schematic front view of the circuit breaker support of the embodiment of the present application;
[0021] Figure 6 Structure schematic top view of the circuit breaker support of the embodiment of the present application.
[0022] Explanation of reference signs:
[0023] 1-circuit breaker body, 2-circuit breaker base, 3-vertical guide plate, 4-horizontal guide plate, 5-supporting plate, 6-horizontal frame, 7-circuit breaker support, 8-first bolt hole, 9-vacuum circuit breaker, 10-clamping groove, 11-first bevel, 12-second bolt hole, 13-second bevel, 14-vertical edge, 15-vertical frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The technical solutions of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0025] It should be noted in the description of the present application that the coordinate system used in the description of the orientation is determined in the attitude of the front view of the present application, and the observation angle of the corresponding view is also named based on this as the basis. Therefore, the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" and the like in the present specification indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0026] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0027] Furthermore, the technical features involved in the different embodiments of this utility model described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
[0028] This embodiment provides a conveniently installed primary and secondary integrated pole-mounted circuit breaker. In one implementation, such as... Figures 1 to 6 As shown, it includes a circuit breaker body 1 and a circuit breaker bracket 7. In addition to core functional components such as the vacuum circuit breaker 9, the circuit breaker body 1 generally includes a circuit breaker base 2. Therefore, in the relevant views of this specification, only the circuit breaker base 2 is used to represent the circuit breaker body 1. The circuit breaker bracket 7 generally includes a crossbar 6 for support and a vertical bracket 15 for connection to the utility pole.
[0029] A horizontal guide plate 4 is provided at each of the opposite ends of the bottom surface of the circuit breaker base 2. A triangular groove is formed on the horizontal guide plate 4 by the intersection of two first inclined sides 11. The opening directions of the triangular grooves at both ends are opposite to each other. A first bolt hole 8 is also provided on the horizontal guide plate 4. A support plate 5 is provided at each end of the top surface of the circuit breaker bracket 7, i.e., the crossbar 6. A vertical guide plate 3 is vertically arranged on the support plate 5. The vertical guide plate 3 has a second inclined side 13, which together form a flared opening. The larger end of the flared opening faces away from the support plate 5; the smaller end of the flared opening is the distance between the corners of the triangular grooves at both ends. A second bolt hole 12 is also provided on the support plate 5.
[0030] When the circuit breaker body 1 and the circuit breaker bracket 7 are installed together, the horizontal guide plate 4 and the support plate 5 belonging to the same end are attached to each other, and the roots of the vertical guide plates 3 at both ends are respectively locked at the corner of the triangular groove at the same end, and the first bolt hole 8 and the second bolt hole 12 are aligned.
[0031] As to the method of using the device, when the circuit breaker body 1 is hoisted above the circuit breaker support 7, first, the two ends of the vertical guide plate 3 are roughly aligned with the corresponding triangular grooves, and then the circuit breaker body 1 is dropped. With the falling of the circuit breaker body 1, the top of the vertical guide plate 3 will enter the area of the triangular groove, so it will be constrained by the first inclined edge 11, and the horizontal guide plate 4 will also be constrained by the horn formed by the second inclined edge 13. With the continuous falling of the circuit breaker body 1, the intersection position of the horizontal guide plate 4 and the vertical guide plate 3 migrates from the top to the root of the vertical guide plate 3 when viewed from the side, so the vertical guide plate 3 enters the corner area of the triangular groove with the convergence of the triangular groove, until it reaches the tip of the triangular groove, and is clamped by the abutment of the two first inclined edges 11, finally making the circuit breaker body 1 form positioning in the front-back direction. At the same time, the horizontal guide plate 4 also enters the small end area of the horn with the convergence of the horn, and until the circuit breaker body 1 is clamped at the small end of the horn, so that the circuit breaker body 1 forms positioning in the left-right direction. Through the positioning in the above two directions, strict alignment between the circuit breaker body 1 and the circuit breaker support 7 can be formed, so that the bolt holes of the two are aligned with each other, facilitating subsequent connection operations.
[0032] It can be seen that by setting the horizontal guide plate 4 and the vertical guide plate 3, and setting the triangular groove on the horizontal guide plate 4 and the horn on the vertical guide plate 3, and using the convergence of the triangular groove and the horn during the falling of the circuit breaker body 1, the circuit breaker body 1 and the circuit breaker support 7 can be strictly positioned after rough alignment in the early stage, so that the bolt holes of the two are accurately aligned, facilitating a series of subsequent operations such as bolt insertion and fastening.
[0033] Based on the above embodiment, in a preferred embodiment, as shown in Figure 2 and 4As shown, the corner of the triangular groove is provided with a clamping groove 10, the width of the clamping groove 10 is the same as the width of the vertical guide plate 3, the distance between the groove bottom edges of the clamping grooves 10 at both ends is the distance between the roots of the vertical guide plates 3 at both ends; when the circuit breaker body 1 and the circuit breaker support 7 are installed together, the roots of the vertical guide plates 3 are clamped in the clamping grooves 10. The reason for this arrangement is that the first inclined edge 11 acts as a guiding edge and will often rub against the front side edge of the vertical guide plate 3. After long-term use, as the first inclined edge 11 wears, the corner of the triangular groove tends to expand, and the front side edge of the vertical guide plate 3 also shrinks in size due to wear, so that the vertical guide plate 3 cannot be clamped with the first inclined edges 11 on both sides to form a clamping, thereby causing the circuit breaker body 1 to be positioned inaccurately. After the clamping groove 10 is arranged, the vertical guide plate 3 enters the clamping groove 10 after the triangular groove is narrowed, the clamping groove 10 always maintains appropriate dimensional accuracy because it does not participate in the narrowing and guiding, and the rear side edge of the vertical guide plate 3 that does not participate in the narrowing and rubbing also enters the clamping groove 10 to participate in clamping, so that the problem of reduced positioning accuracy due to wear of the first inclined edge 11 and the front side edge of the vertical guide plate 3 can be avoided.
[0034] Based on the above embodiment, in a preferred embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 and 5 The root of the vertical guide plate 3 is provided with a vertical edge 14, the vertical edge 14 intersects the second inclined edge 13; when the circuit breaker body 1 and the circuit breaker support 7 are installed together, the vertical edge 14 is in close contact with the groove bottom edge of the corresponding clamping groove 10. The reason for this arrangement is that if one side of the vertical guide plate 3 is entirely the second inclined edge 13, then as the second inclined edge 13 participates in guiding and wears, the distance between the roots of the vertical guide plates 3 at both ends will tend to increase, ultimately causing the circuit breaker body 1 to be positioned inaccurately in the left-right direction. By arranging the vertical edge 14, the vertical edge 14 will not wear because it does not participate in the narrowing and guiding, so the dimensional accuracy between the vertical edges 14 on both sides can always be maintained, thereby forming accurate left-right direction positioning after the vertical edge 14 is in close contact with the groove bottom edge of the clamping groove 10 in the final stage of the positioning process.
[0035] Based on the above embodiment, in a preferred embodiment, as shown in Figure 4 The two first inclined edges 11 are symmetrically arranged about the center line of the horizontal guide plate 4; the triangular grooves at both ends are symmetrically arranged about the center line of the circuit breaker body 1. This arrangement can avoid the one-to-one matching relationship between the horizontal guide plates 4 and the supporting plates 5 at both ends, thereby enabling the circuit breaker body 1 to be installed in reverse, and facilitating the construction personnel to select the orientation of the circuit breaker body 1 according to the actual situation on site.
[0036] Based on the above embodiment, in a preferred embodiment, as shown in Figure 4As shown, the included angle a between the two first bevels 11 is 80-100°, preferably 90°. If the included angle a is too small, the triangular groove opening will be reduced, and the rough alignment adaptability in the early stage of installation will be reduced. If the included angle a is too large, the vertical guide plate 3 may be blocked after contacting the first bevel 11 due to excessive friction, and cannot smoothly realize the guiding, reducing the installation fluency. The included angle a of 90° is a preferred value considering both cases.
[0037] Based on the above embodiments, in a preferred embodiment, as shown in Figure 5 The inclination angle β of the second bevel 13 is 40-50°, preferably 45°. The size of the inclination angle β can be analogized to the case of the above included angle a, and the inclination angle β of 45° is a preferred value considering the overall situation.
[0038] Obviously, the above embodiments are only examples for clearly illustrating, and are not limitations to the embodiments. For those skilled in the art, other different forms of changes or variations can be made on the basis of the above description. Here, it is not necessary and also impossible to enumerate all the embodiments. The obvious changes or variations derived therefrom are still within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A conveniently installed primary and secondary integrated pole-mounted circuit breaker, characterized in that, The circuit breaker includes a circuit breaker body (1) and a circuit breaker bracket (7). A horizontal guide plate (4) is provided at each of the opposite ends of the bottom surface of the circuit breaker body (1). A triangular groove is provided on the horizontal guide plate (4). The triangular groove is formed by the intersection of two first inclined sides (11). The opening directions of the triangular grooves at both ends are opposite to each other. A first bolt hole (8) is also provided on the horizontal guide plate (4). A support plate (5) is provided at each end of the top surface of the circuit breaker bracket (7). A vertical guide plate (3) is provided on the support plate (5). A second inclined side (13) is provided on the vertical guide plate (3). The second inclined sides (13) at both ends together form a flared mouth. The large end of the flared mouth faces away from the support plate (5). The small end of the flared mouth is the distance between the corners of the triangular grooves at both ends. A second bolt hole (12) is also provided on the support plate (5). When the circuit breaker body (1) and the circuit breaker bracket (7) are installed together, the horizontal guide plate (4) and the support plate (5) belonging to the same end are attached to each other, and the roots of the vertical guide plates (3) at both ends are respectively locked in the corner of the triangular groove at the same end, and the first bolt hole (8) and the second bolt hole (12) are aligned.
2. The easy-to-install primary and secondary integrated pole-mounted circuit breaker according to claim 1, characterized in that, A slot (10) is provided at the corner of the triangular groove. The width of the slot (10) is the same as the width of the vertical guide plate (3). The distance between the bottom edges of the slots (10) at both ends is the distance between the roots of the vertical guide plates (3) at both ends. When the circuit breaker body (1) and the circuit breaker bracket (7) are installed together, the root of the vertical guide plate (3) is locked in the slot (10).
3. The easy-to-install primary and secondary integrated pole-mounted circuit breaker according to claim 2, characterized in that, A vertical edge (14) is provided at the root of the vertical guide plate (3), and the vertical edge (14) intersects with the second inclined edge (13); when the circuit breaker body (1) and the circuit breaker bracket (7) are installed together, the vertical edge (14) fits against the bottom edge of the corresponding slot (10).
4. The easy-to-install primary and secondary integrated pole-mounted circuit breaker according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that, The two first inclined sides (11) are symmetrically arranged about the center line of the horizontal guide plate (4); the triangular grooves at both ends are symmetrically arranged about the center line of the circuit breaker body (1).
5. The easy-to-install primary and secondary integrated pole-mounted circuit breaker according to claim 4, characterized in that, The included angle α between the two first hypotenuses (11) is 80~100°.
6. The easy-to-install primary and secondary integrated pole-mounted circuit breaker according to claim 5, characterized in that, The included angle α between the two first hypotenuses (11) is 90°.
7. The easy-to-install primary and secondary integrated pole-mounted circuit breaker according to claim 4, characterized in that, The inclination angle β of the second hypotenuse (13) is 40~50°.
8. The easy-to-install primary and secondary integrated pole-mounted circuit breaker according to claim 7, characterized in that, The inclination angle β of the second hypotenuse (13) is 45°.