Germination and germination accelerating device for corn breeding

Abstract

The utility model discloses a corn breeding germination accelerating device, which belongs to the technical field of corn breeding and comprises a germination accelerating box, a box door is arranged on the germination accelerating box, a fixing rod is fixed on the inner side wall of the germination accelerating box, and a sliding chute is arranged on the fixing rod. By arranging the placing structure, arranging the positioning circular groove in the placing plate and arranging the container in the positioning circular groove, the stability of the container can be ensured in the moving process of the placing plate, the uniform arrangement of corn seeds in the breeding stage can be ensured, and the uniformity of breeding is ensured; the placing plate can be rapidly pulled outwards and pushed inwards, an abutting elastic piece in the fastening assembly plays a role in abutting and fixing, the stability after the placing plate is installed can be guaranteed, an adjusting screw rod is rotated through an adjusting plate to adjust a movable block, the stability of the adjusted movable block can be guaranteed while it is guaranteed that the movable block is rapidly adjusted, and the placing plate is convenient to use. Therefore, the abutting effect of the abutting elastic piece is guaranteed.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of corn breeding, especially to a corn breeding germination and sprouting device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Corn is an annual hermaphrodite plant of different flower pollination, and the plant is high and strong, which is an important grain crop and forage crop, corn planting is put into the germination device for germination before planting, which is beneficial to improve the survival rate of seeds.

[0003] The existing germination device is used to bury corn seeds in independent containers, and the containers are placed on the germination placing plate, and the germination can be carried out after providing sufficient light and moisture. However, in the existing germination device, in the stage of corn germination, in order to facilitate the observation of the development of corn seedlings, a pulling placing plate is often used for the placement of the container. Although the placing plate can be quickly pulled out for operation, the connection stability is general because the placing plate and the supporting plate are connected only by sliding clamping. If the device is not placed stably, the containers will be moved out of the multiple placing plates at the same time when the box door is opened, which can easily cause the placing plate to fall to the ground with the containers, thereby causing damage to the corn seedlings and leading to the failure of the growth of part of the seedlings. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a corn breeding germination and sprouting device, which can effectively solve the problems in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0006] A corn breeding germination and sprouting device, comprising a germination box, wherein a box door is arranged on the germination box, a fixed rod is fixed to the inner side wall of the germination box, a sliding groove is arranged on the fixed rod, a placing structure is arranged in the sliding groove of the fixed rod, a support is arranged on the fixed rod, a water injection pipe is arranged on the support, a shunt dropper is installed on the water injection pipe, and a mounting seat and a lamp tube are arranged on the upper end of the support.

[0007] Preferably, the placing structure comprises a placing plate, a positioning circular groove, a sliding rod and a fastening assembly, the positioning circular groove is arranged on the placing plate and is uniformly distributed on the placing plate, the sliding rod is installed at the end of the placing plate and is slidably connected in the sliding groove of the fixed rod, and the fastening assembly is arranged on the sliding rod and abuts against the inner wall of the sliding groove.

[0008] Preferably, the fastening assembly comprises a square groove, a let-in hole, a fixed block, a connecting rod and a movable block, the square groove and the let-in hole are arranged on the sliding rod and communicate with each other, the fixed block is fixedly connected with the connecting rod and is fixedly arranged in the square groove, and the movable block is movably arranged in the square groove.

[0009] Preferably, the fastening assembly further comprises a pressing spring, an end head, an adjusting screw and an adjusting plate, the two ends of the pressing spring are connected with the fixed block and the movable block respectively, the end head is fixed on the end of the sliding rod through a screw, the two ends of the adjusting screw are connected with the connecting rod and the end head respectively, the adjusting screw penetrates through the movable block, the adjusting screw is threadedly connected with the movable block, and the adjusting plate is fixed on the end of the adjusting screw.

[0010] Preferably, the bottom end of the germination box is provided with supporting feet, and the germination box is movably connected with the box door.

[0011] Preferably, the shunt droppers are uniformly distributed on the water injection pipe, and the shunt droppers are provided with drippers.

[0012] Preferably, the lamp tubes and the mounting seats are symmetrically distributed in the germination box.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the corn breeding and germination device has the following beneficial effects: the placing structure is arranged, the positioning circular groove is arranged on the placing plate, the container is arranged in the positioning circular groove, the stability of the container can be ensured during the movement of the placing plate, the uniformity of the breeding stage of the corn seeds can be ensured, the uniformity of the breeding is ensured, the fastening assembly is used in cooperation with the sliding rod, the outward pulling and the inward pushing of the placing plate can be quickly realized, the pressing spring in the fastening assembly plays a role of pressing and fixing, the stability of the placing plate after installation can be ensured, the adjusting plate is used to rotate the adjusting screw to adjust the movable block, the stability of the movable block after adjustment can be ensured while the movable block is quickly adjusted, and then the pressing effect of the pressing spring is ensured. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] Fig. 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0015] Fig. 2 It is a structure schematic view of the placing structure of the utility model;

[0016] Fig. 3 It is a structure schematic view of the fastening assembly of the utility model.

[0017] In the figure: 1, the germination box; 2, the box door; 3, the fixed rod; 4, the placement structure; 401, the placement plate; 402, the positioning circular groove; 403, the sliding rod; 404, the fastening assembly; 4041, the square groove; 4042, the let go of the hole; 4043, the fixed block; 4044, the connecting rod; 4045, the movable block; 4046, the abutting spring piece; 4047, the end; 4048, the adjusting screw; 4049, the adjusting plate; 5, the support; 6, the water injection pipe; 7, the shunt dropper; 8, the mounting seat; 9, the lamp; 10, the supporting leg. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] In order to make the technical means, creative features, purposes and effects of the utility model easy to understand, the utility model is further described below in combination with specific embodiments.

[0019] As Figs. 1-3 shown, a corn breeding germination and germination device, including germination box 1, the germination box 1 is equipped with the box door 2, the box door 2 plays the role of closing sealing, ensures the independence of the germination environment, and the inside lateral wall of the germination box 1 is fixed with the fixed rod 3, the sliding slot is arranged on the fixed rod 3, and the placement structure 4 is arranged in the sliding slot on the fixed rod 3, the placement structure 4 is slidably installed on the fixed rod 3, can quickly move, and is convenient for observing the germination condition, the fixed rod 3 is equipped with the support 5, and the support 5 is equipped with the water injection pipe 6, the water injection pipe 6 is installed with the shunt dropper 7, and the upper end of the support 5 is provided with the mounting seat 8 and the lamp 9.

[0020] The bottom end of the germination box 1 is provided with the supporting leg 10, and the germination box 1 is movably connected with the box door 2. The shunt dropper 7 is uniformly distributed on the water injection pipe 6, and the shunt dropper 7 is provided with a dripper. The lamp 9 and the mounting seat 8 are symmetrically distributed in the germination box 1, and the water injection pipe 6 is connected with a water source.

[0021] When in use, the germination box 1 is placed through the supporting leg 10, a container with corn seeds is placed on the placement structure 4, the placement structure 4 is placed through the fixed rod 3, after starting the device, the corresponding temperature and humidity are set, the lamp 9 on the mounting seat 8 is started to provide illumination, the water at the water source enters the shunt dropper 7 through the water injection pipe 6 on the support 5, and finally drops from the shunt dropper 7 to the container, realizing drip irrigation work on the seeds, and the staff can periodically move the placement structure 4 to observe the germination condition, so that the use is flexible and convenient.

[0022] The placing structure 4 comprises a placing plate 401, positioning circular grooves 402, a sliding rod 403 and a fastening assembly 404. The positioning circular grooves 402 are arranged on the placing plate 401 and are uniformly distributed on the placing plate 401. The sliding rod 403 is arranged at the end of the placing plate 401 and is slidably connected to the sliding groove of the fixed rod 3. The fastening assembly 404 is arranged on the sliding rod 403 and abuts against the inner wall of the sliding groove.

[0023] When placing the container, the placing plate 401 is pulled out, the container with seeds is placed in the positioning circular groove 402 on the placing plate 401, the placing plate 401 is moved by the sliding rod 403, and then the fastening assembly 404 is operated to be fixed by abutting against the inner wall of the sliding groove. By arranging the positioning circular groove 402 on the placing plate 401 and placing the container in the positioning circular groove 402, the stability of the container during the movement of the placing plate 401 is ensured, and the uniformity of the corn seed breeding stage is ensured, which guarantees the uniformity of the breeding. The fastening assembly 404 is used in cooperation with the sliding rod 403 to quickly pull out and push in the placing plate 401.

[0024] The fastening assembly 404 comprises a square groove 4041, a let-go hole 4042, a fixed block 4043, a connecting rod 4044 and a movable block 4045. The square groove 4041 and the let-go hole 4042 are arranged on the sliding rod 403 and are in communication with each other. The fixed block 4043 is fixedly connected with the connecting rod 4044 and is fixedly arranged in the square groove 4041. The movable block 4045 is movably arranged in the square groove 4041. The fastening assembly 404 further comprises a pressing spring 4046, an end 4047, an adjusting screw 4048 and an adjusting plate 4049. The two ends of the pressing spring 4046 are connected with the fixed block 4043 and the movable block 4045, respectively. The end 4047 is fixed to the end of the sliding rod 403 by a screw. The two ends of the adjusting screw 4048 are connected with the connecting rod 4044 and the end 4047, respectively. The adjusting screw 4048 penetrates through the movable block 4045 and is threadedly connected with the movable block 4045. The adjusting plate 4049 is fixed to the end of the adjusting screw 4048. The pressing spring 4046 in the fastening assembly 404 plays a role of pressing and fixing, which guarantees the stability of the placing plate 401 after installation. The adjusting plate 4049 is used to rotate the adjusting screw 4048 to adjust the movable block 4045, which guarantees the quick adjustment of the movable block 4045 and the stability of the movable block 4045 after adjustment, thereby guaranteeing the pressing effect of the pressing spring 4046.

[0025] When the placing plate 401 is moved, the abutting spring 4046 at this time does not pass through the accommodation hole 4042 to abut, the placing plate 401 can be normally moved, when the placing plate 401 needs to be fixed, the adjusting screw 4048 is rotated through the adjusting plate 4049 at the end 4047, the end of the adjusting screw 4048 rotates on the connecting rod 4044, under the driving of the adjusting screw 4048, the movable block 4045 moves in the square groove 4041, and the fixed block 4043 remains static, the distance between the movable block 4045 and the fixed block 4043 becomes small, so that the function of compressing the abutting spring 4046 is realized, the middle outer convex part of the abutting spring 4046 passes out of the accommodation hole 4042 to abut the inner wall of the sliding groove, and then the fixing work of the sliding rod 403 and the placing plate 401 is completed. The placing plate 401 can be used after being fixed, if the placing plate 401 needs to be moved out, the rotation of the adjusting screw 4048 is adjusted by rotating the adjusting plate 4049, the movable block 4045 is moved out so that the abutting spring 4046 does not abut the inner wall of the sliding groove, and then the placing plate 401 can be moved, the structure is simple, and the operation is convenient and fast.

[0026] The basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model are shown and described. It should be understood by the person skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments, the above-mentioned embodiments and the description in the specification only illustrate the principle of the utility model, under the premise of not departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the utility model claimed. The protection scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. A corn breeding germination and germination device, comprising a germination box (1), wherein the germination box (1) is provided with a box door (2), and a fixing rod (3) is fixed to the inner side wall of the germination box (1), characterized in that: The fixed rod (3) is provided with a sliding groove, and the sliding groove on the fixed rod (3) is provided with a placing structure (4), the fixed rod (3) is provided with a support (5), and the support (5) is provided with a water injection pipe (6), the water injection pipe (6) is provided with a shunt drip pipe (7), and the upper end of the support (5) is provided with a mounting seat (8) and a lamp tube (9).

2. The corn breeding germination and sprouting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The placing structure (4) comprises a placing plate (401), a positioning circular groove (402), a sliding rod (403) and a fastening assembly (404), the positioning circular groove (402) is formed in the placing plate (401), and the positioning circular grooves (402) are uniformly distributed on the placing plate (401), the sliding rod (403) is installed at the end of the placing plate (401), and the sliding rod (403) is slidably connected in the sliding groove on the fixed rod (3), and the fastening assembly (404) is arranged on the sliding rod (403) and abuts against the inner wall of the sliding groove.

3. The corn breeding germination and sprouting device of claim 2, wherein: The fastening assembly (404) comprises a square groove (4041), a gap hole (4042), a fixed block (4043), a connecting rod (4044) and a movable block (4045), the square groove (4041) and the gap hole (4042) are formed in the sliding rod (403), and the square groove (4041) is in communication with the gap hole (4042), the fixed block (4043) is fixedly connected with the connecting rod (4044), and the fixed block (4043) is fixedly installed in the square groove (4041), and the movable block (4045) is movably arranged in the square groove (4041).

4. The corn breeding germination and sprouting device of claim 3, wherein: The fastening assembly (404) further comprises a pressing spring (4046), an end head (4047), an adjusting screw (4048) and an adjusting plate (4049), both ends of the pressing spring (4046) are connected to the fixed block (4043) and the movable block (4045) respectively, the end head (4047) is fixed to the end of the sliding rod (403) by a screw, both ends of the adjusting screw (4048) are connected to the connecting rod (4044) and the end head (4047) respectively, and the adjusting screw (4048) penetrates the movable block (4045), the adjusting screw (4048) is threadedly connected with the movable block (4045), and the adjusting plate (4049) is fixed to the end of the adjusting screw (4048).

5. The corn breeding germination and sprouting device of claim 4, wherein: The bottom end of the germination box (1) is provided with supporting legs (10), and the germination box (1) is movably connected with the box door (2).

6. The corn breeding germination and sprouting device of claim 5, wherein: The shunt drip pipes (7) are uniformly distributed on the water injection pipe (6), and the shunt drip pipes (7) are provided with drip heads.

7. The corn breeding germination and sprouting device of claim 6, wherein: The lamp tubes (9) and the mounting seats (8) are symmetrically distributed in the germination box (1).

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