Spartina alterniflora harvester

Abstract

The utility model discloses a spartina alterniflora harvester which comprises a main machine body in which an engine is arranged, and further comprises a cab arranged on the main machine body; the conveying assembly is obliquely arranged on the main machine body, is close to the cab and comprises a header conveying belt and a first supporting frame, one end of the first supporting frame is connected with the conveying assembly, the other end of the first supporting frame is connected with the main machine body, and the feeding end of the header conveying belt is lower than the discharging end of the header conveying belt; the cutting assembly is arranged at the feeding end of the conveying assembly, is used for cutting spartina alterniflora and comprises a cutting knife and a collecting roller, the cutting knife is connected with the collecting roller, and the collecting roller is connected with the header conveying belt. By arranging the collecting box, grass seeds of the spartina alterniflora can be prevented from leaking to the mud flat and being transported along the way, mass propagation of the spartina alterniflora can be avoided, the header conveying belt and the conveying belt in the collecting box are made of stainless steel grid materials, the spartina alterniflora cut by the cutting assembly is drained through the stainless steel grid conveying belt, and the weight of the spartina alterniflora is reduced; and the resource consumption is reduced.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the harvesting technology field of Spartina alterniflora, and particularly relates to a harvesting machine for Spartina alterniflora. BACKGROUND

[0002] Spartina alterniflora is a perennial herb, and the underground part is usually composed of short and thin fibrous roots and long and thick underground stems. Due to the developed root system, Spartina alterniflora has a very high propagation coefficient, and has strong adaptability and tolerance to climate and environment. It is widely distributed from subtropical to temperate zones, and has no special requirements for substrate conditions. It can grow in clay, loamy soil and silty soil, and grows best on silt beaches in estuary areas. Spartina alterniflora is listed in the world's 100 most dangerous invasive species list, and becomes a harmful weed, destroying the local ecological environment. In order to control and utilize Spartina alterniflora, it is applied in the fields of poultry and livestock feed, production of activated carbon, papermaking, fermentation of biogas and the like.

[0003] In order to apply Spartina alterniflora, a large amount of Spartina alterniflora needs to be cut first. When the traditional cutting device cuts Spartina alterniflora, the seeds of Spartina alterniflora will scatter along the way during transportation, resulting in a large amount of Spartina alterniflora reproduction along the way, which does not achieve the control effect, but instead provides help for the reproduction of Spartina alterniflora. Therefore, a cutting device for Spartina alterniflora control is proposed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, and provide a harvesting machine for Spartina alterniflora.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:

[0006] A harvesting machine for Spartina alterniflora, comprising a main body, wherein an engine is arranged in the main body, and further comprising:

[0007] A cab is arranged on the main body;

[0008] A conveying assembly is arranged on the main body in an inclined manner and close to the cab, and comprises a header conveyor belt and a first support frame, one end of the first support frame is connected with the conveying assembly, and the other end is connected with the main body, and the feeding end of the header conveyor belt is lower than the discharging end;

[0009] A cutting assembly is arranged at the feeding end of the conveying assembly and used for cutting Spartina alterniflora, and comprises a cutter and a collection roller, the cutter is connected with the collection roller, and the collection roller is connected with the header conveyor belt;

[0010] A collection box is arranged above the main body, and one side of the collection box is connected with the discharging end of the conveying assembly.

[0011] Further, the cutter head conveying belt is a stainless steel grid conveying belt.

[0012] Further, the cutter head conveying belt is connected with the main body through the first support frame.

[0013] Further, the collecting box is internally provided with a conveying belt, and the conveying belt is a stainless steel grid conveying belt.

[0014] Further, the collecting box is externally provided with an inlet and an outlet, the inlet is arranged below the discharging end of the cutter head conveying belt, and the outlet is arranged at the conveying end of the conveying belt.

[0015] Further, the collecting box is internally provided with a second support frame, one end of the second support frame is connected with the bottom plate of the collecting box, and the other end is connected with the conveying assembly.

[0016] Further, the collecting box is internally provided with a guide plate, the guide plate is arranged in the collecting box in an inclined manner, one end of the guide plate is connected with the discharging end of the cutter head conveying belt, and the other end is connected with the bottom plate at the inlet of the collecting box.

[0017] Further, the collecting box is externally provided with a third support frame, one end of the third support frame is connected with the outer side wall of the collecting box, and the other end is connected with the main body.

[0018] Further, the main body is externally provided with a fence, and the fence is arranged on both sides of the collecting box.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the cutting machine for Spartina alterniflora provided by the technical scheme has the following beneficial effects.

[0020] (1) The main body is externally provided with a collecting box, and the collecting box is internally provided with a guide plate, so that the cut Spartina alterniflora can be conveyed into the collecting box through the conveying assembly after being cut by the cutting assembly, thereby avoiding the leakage of the seeds of the Spartina alterniflora to the mudflat and the transportation route, so as to prevent the massive reproduction of the Spartina alterniflora.

[0021] (2) The conveying assembly and the conveying belt of the collecting box are made of stainless steel grid material, so that the cut and collected Spartina alterniflora can be drained through the stainless steel grid material, thereby reducing the weight of the collected Spartina alterniflora and saving the consumption of resources.

[0022] (3) The fence is arranged on both sides of the collecting box, so as to facilitate the personnel to check the situation, ensure the safety of the personnel, and fix the collecting box, thereby making the collecting box more firm on the main body.

[0023] The specific embodiments of the utility model will be further described in detail in combination with the drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0024] The accompanying drawings are used to provide further understanding of the present application and serve as a part of the present application. The schematic embodiments of the present application and the descriptions thereof are used to explain the present application, but do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor on the basis of the drawings. In the drawings:

[0025] Figure 1 is a structural schematic view of a harvesting machine for Spartina alterniflora;

[0026] In the drawings: 1, main body;

[0027] 2, cutting table conveying belt;

[0028] 3, first support frame;

[0029] 4, collection roller;

[0030] 5, cutting knife;

[0031] 6, second support frame;

[0032] 7, collection box;

[0033] 8, material guide plate;

[0034] 9, outlet;

[0035] 10, third support frame.

[0036] It should be noted that these drawings and written descriptions are not intended to limit the scope of the concept of the present application in any way, but to illustrate the concept of the present application to those skilled in the art by referring to specific embodiments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the present application more clear, the technical scheme in the embodiments will be described clearly and completely in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present application, but not to limit the scope of the present application.

[0038] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only used for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.

[0039] In the description of the utility model, it is necessary to explain that, unless there is definite stipulation and limitation, the term "installation", "connection", "connect" should be broad sense understanding, for example, it can be fixed connection, also can be detachable connection, or integrally connected, it can be mechanical connection, also can be electrical connection, it can be direct connection, also can be indirectly connected through intermediate medium, for ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above-mentioned term in the utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0040] In addition, the terms "first", "second" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features limited by "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more features. In the description of the utility model, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more than two, unless there is definite specific limitation.

[0041] As Figure 1 Indicated, the utility model provides a harvesting machine of spartina alterniflora, mainly including main body 1, engine is equipped in main body 1, still including: cab, is set up on main body 1;Conveying assembly, is obliquely set up on main body 1, is close to cab setting, including header conveyor belt 2 and first support frame 3, one end of first support frame 3 and conveying assembly are connected, the other end and main body 1 are connected, and the feed end of header conveyor belt 2 is lower than the discharge end;Cutting assembly, is set up at the feed end of conveying assembly, for cutting spartina alterniflora, including cutter 5 and collection roller 4, cutter 5 and the collection roller 4 are connected, cutter 5 cuts spartina alterniflora, and collection roller 4 and header conveyor belt 2 are connected, and collection roller 4 collects spartina alterniflora to header conveyor belt 2;Collecting box 7, is set up above main body 1, and the inlet of collecting box 7 is connected with header conveyor belt 2, and header conveyor belt 2 transports spartina alterniflora into collecting box 7, and is conveyed out from outlet 9 in the conveying belt in collecting box 7.

[0042] Further, the header conveyor belt 2 is a stainless steel grid conveyor belt, which facilitates the first dewatering of the spartina alterniflora cut by the cutting assembly to reduce the weight and the working burden of the conveyor belt.

[0043] Further, the header conveyor belt 2 is provided with a first support frame 3 below, and the header conveyor belt 2 is connected to the main body 1 through the first support frame 3, so that the header conveyor belt 2 is more firmly arranged on the main body 1.

[0044] Further, the collecting box 7 is provided with a conveying belt inside, and the conveying belt is a stainless steel grid conveying belt, which conveys the spartina alterniflora, reduces the working burden of personnel, and the spartina alterniflora is subjected to secondary dewatering in the collecting box 7, reduces the working burden of the conveying belt, and the water flows from the collecting box 7 to the outside of the harvester, reduces the weight of the harvester, and reduces the consumption of resources.

[0045] Further, the collecting box 7 is provided with an inlet and an outlet 9, the inlet is arranged below the discharge end of the header conveyor 2, and the outlet 9 is arranged at the position of the conveying end of the conveying belt, the switchgrass enters the collecting box 7 through the conveying assembly, enters the collecting box 7 from the inlet of the collecting box 7, and is discharged from the outlet 9 of the collecting box 7, and the conveying direction of the conveying belt in the collecting box 7 is from the inlet to the outlet 9 of the collecting box 7.

[0046] Further, the collecting box 7 is provided with a second support frame 6, so as to connect the collecting box 7 and the conveying assembly, the second support frame 6 is arranged at the right side of the inlet of the collecting box 7, one end of the second support frame 6 is connected with the bottom plate of the collecting box 7, and the other end is connected with the discharge end of the conveying assembly.

[0047] Further, the collecting box 7 is provided with a guide plate 8, the guide plate 8 is arranged in the collecting box 7 in an inclined manner, one end of the guide plate 8 is connected with the discharge end of the header conveyor 2, and the other end is connected with the bottom plate at the inlet of the collecting box 7, so as to convey the switchgrass into the collecting box 7.

[0048] Further, the collecting box 7 is provided with a third support frame 10 on the outer wall, one end of the third support frame 10 is connected with the outer wall of the collecting box 7, and the other end is connected with the main body 1, so as to fix the collecting box 7 on the main body 1.

[0049] Further, the main body 1 is provided with a fence, the fence is arranged at the two sides of the collecting box 7, so as to facilitate the personnel to check the situation, ensure the safety of the personnel, and further fix the collecting box 7 on the main body 1, so as to avoid the situation that the collecting box 7 is inclined due to the excessive weight of the switchgrass in the collecting box 7.

[0050] In the description of the present specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in combination with the embodiment or example are contained in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In the present specification, the illustrative description of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, the different embodiments or examples described in the present specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples can be combined and combined by those skilled in the art without contradiction.

[0051] The above merely describes preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application in any form, although the present application has been disclosed as above with preferred embodiments, however, it is not intended to limit the present application, any person skilled in the art without departing from the technical scheme of the present application can make some changes or modifications to the above-mentioned technical content for equivalent embodiments, the implementation schemes in the above-mentioned embodiments can be further combined or replaced, as long as it does not deviate from the technical scheme of the present application, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above-mentioned embodiments according to the technical essence of the present application still belongs to the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A harvesting machine for cord grass, comprising a main body in which an engine is provided, characterized by, Also include: Cab, disposed on the main body; Conveying assembly, disposed on the main body, near the cab, comprising a cutterhead conveyor and a first support frame, one end of the first support frame is connected with the conveying assembly, the other end is connected with the main body, the feeding end of the cutterhead conveyor is lower than the discharging end; Cutting assembly, disposed at the feeding end of the conveying assembly, for cutting cordgrass, comprising a cutter and a collection roller, the cutter is connected with the collection roller, the collection roller is connected with the cutterhead conveyor; Collecting box, disposed above the main body, one side of the collecting box is connected with the discharging end of the conveying assembly.

2. A machine for harvesting cord grass as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The cutterhead conveyor is a stainless steel grid conveyor belt.

3. A machine for harvesting cord grass as claimed in claim 2, wherein: The cutterhead conveyor is provided with a first support frame below, and the cutterhead conveyor is connected with the main body through the first support frame.

4. A machine for harvesting cord grass as defined in claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting box is provided with a conveying belt inside, and the conveying belt is a stainless steel grid conveying belt.

5. A machine for harvesting cord grass as claimed in claim 4, wherein: The collecting box is provided with an inlet and an outlet, the inlet is disposed below the discharging end of the cutterhead conveyor, and the outlet is disposed at the conveying end of the conveying belt.

6. A machine for harvesting cord grass as claimed in claim 5, wherein: The collecting box is provided with a second support frame inside, one end of the second support frame is connected with the bottom plate of the collecting box, and the other end is connected with the conveying assembly.

7. A machine for harvesting cord grass as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The collecting box is provided with a guide plate inside, the guide plate is disposed obliquely in the collecting box, one end of the guide plate is connected with the discharging end of the cutterhead conveyor, and the other end is connected with the bottom plate at the inlet of the collecting box.

8. A machine for harvesting cord grass according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer wall of the collecting box is provided with a third support frame, one end of the third support frame is connected with the outer wall of the collecting box, and the other end is connected with the main body.

9. A machine for harvesting cord grass as defined in claim 1, wherein: The main body is provided with a fence, and the fence is disposed on both sides of the collecting box.

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