Square crocus sativus soilless culture growth bin with air circulation function

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of saffron crocus cultivation, and provides an air circulation saffron crocus soilless cultivation growth square bin which comprises a bin body. According to the crocus sativus cultivation device, when crocus sativus is cultivated, a bin door of the bin body is opened, crocus sativus is placed on the upper sides of a plurality of storage plates, an external power switch of a conveying pump is turned on, then suction force is generated at the output end of the conveying pump, and the crocus sativus is conveyed to the storage plates through the conveying pump; furthermore, liquid in a liquid storage box is discharged into a second guide pipe through a first guide pipe under the action of a conveying pump, and is further discharged into two connecting pipes through a flow dividing pipe, liquid medicine is discharged into a hollow pipe through an inclined surface of a drainage plate, and the liquid medicine flows into the liquid storage box through a filter plate, so that when the square growth bin is used, the liquid medicine is discharged into the liquid storage box through a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe; the pesticide liquid does not need to be manually sprayed, and the pesticide liquid can be repeatedly utilized.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the field of saffron cultivation, particularly to an air-circulating saffron soilless cultivation growth square bin. BACKGROUND

[0002] Saffron is an important medicinal plant with high market value. Traditional saffron cultivation usually relies on soil planting, which not only depends on environmental conditions such as climate, soil quality, etc., but also is easily affected by adverse factors such as pests and diseases, soil pollution, etc.

[0003] Currently, with the continuous development of science and technology, more and more soilless cultivation methods are applied to plant growth. These methods use water culture, air culture, etc., combined with automated equipment for nutrient solution management and air circulation, to achieve higher growth efficiency and more stable plant growth environment. Centralized box culture is a common soilless cultivation method that can effectively control environmental factors and provide plants with the required nutrient solution and air conditions to promote their growth.

[0004] When using the growth square bin for saffron soilless cultivation, the discharge of the liquid medicine often relies on manual operation, and the liquid may be wasted. In the existing centralized box culture equipment, the air circulation effect of many systems is limited, and insufficient air flow may cause insufficient oxygen to the roots of the plants, thereby affecting the growth and development of the plants. CONTENT OF THE INVENTION

[0005] The air-circulating saffron soilless cultivation growth square bin provided by the present application does not require manual spraying of liquid medicine when using the growth square bin, and the liquid medicine can be used multiple times. When using the square bin, the square bin has good ventilation.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the present application adopts the following technical scheme: an air-circulating saffron soilless cultivation growth square bin, the square bin comprising:

[0007] a bin body;

[0008] a liquid storage tank fixedly arranged on one side of the bin body, and a first conduit mounted on one side of the liquid storage tank;

[0009] a delivery pump mounted on one side of the first conduit, and a second conduit mounted on the output end of the delivery pump, wherein turning on the external power switch of the delivery pump generates suction on the output end of the delivery pump, and further causing the liquid inside the liquid storage tank to be discharged into the interior of the second conduit under the action of the delivery pump;

[0010] a shunt pipe fixedly arranged on one end of the second conduit, and a connecting pipe mounted on both ends of the shunt pipe, wherein the shunt pipe discharges into the interiors of the two connecting pipes;

[0011] A plurality of installation pipes are fixedly arranged on the outer surfaces of the two connecting pipes, and one end of each of the plurality of installation pipes is provided with a spray head.

[0012] As a further improved scheme of the present application, the inner walls on both sides of the bin body are fixedly provided with a plurality of storage plates, the bottom of the bin body and one side of the plurality of storage plates are provided with a plurality of notches, the liquid medicine flows downward step by step and is discharged through the notches in the bottom of the bin body, the liquid medicine is discharged into the hollow pipe through the inclined surface of the drainage plate, and the liquid medicine flows into the liquid storage tank through the filter plate.

[0013] As a further improved scheme of the present application, the bin body is fixedly provided with a drainage plate on one side, the drainage plate is fixedly provided with a hollow pipe on one side, the hollow pipe is fixedly arranged on one side of the liquid storage tank, and a filter plate is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the hollow pipe. The filter plate can be slid on the inner wall of the hollow pipe, and the filter plate can be taken out from the inside of the drainage plate by pulling the handle. At this time, the impurities on the filter plate can be cleaned.

[0014] As a further improved scheme of the present application, the filter plate is fixedly provided with a handle on one side, the inner wall of the liquid storage tank is provided with a bottom plate, the liquid storage tank is fixedly provided with a water inlet pipe on one side, and the liquid storage tank is provided with a drain pipe on the side close to the first conduit. The bottom plate is inclinedly arranged in the liquid storage tank, the liquid medicine in the liquid storage tank pushes on the side of the first conduit, the valve on the drain pipe is opened, and the liquid medicine in the liquid storage tank can be discharged.

[0015] As a further improved scheme of the present application, the bin body is fixedly provided with a ventilation pipe on one side, and dustproof plates are arranged on both sides of the ventilation pipe. The two dustproof plates prevent dust from entering.

[0016] As a further improved scheme of the present application, one of the dustproof plates is provided with two rotating rods through bearings, and belt pulleys are fixedly arranged on the outer surfaces of the two rotating rods. The two rotating rods can rotate through bearings.

[0017] As a further improved scheme of the present application, the two belt pulleys are connected together through a belt, and the two rotating rods are provided with fan blades on one side. The two fan blades rotate, and the circulation of air is driven when the two fan blades rotate, so that the air in the bin body is discharged through the two dustproof plates.

[0018] As a further improved scheme of the present application, one of the dustproof plates is fixedly provided with two fixed rods on one side, and a driving motor is arranged on the opposite end of the two fixed rods. The output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly arranged on one side of one of the rotating rods. The two fixed rods support the driving motor, and the output shaft of the driving motor drives one of the rotating rods to rotate by turning on the external power switch of the driving motor.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the application has the advantages and positive effects that,

[0020] 1、The application, when cultivating saffron, opens the door of the bin body, places saffron on the upper side of the plurality of storage plates, pours the nutrient solution needed for cultivation into the liquid storage tank through the water inlet pipe, at this time, the external power switch of the delivery pump is turned on, the output end of the delivery pump generates suction, the liquid in the liquid storage tank is further discharged into the inside of the second conduit under the action of the delivery pump through the first conduit, and is further discharged into the inside of the two connecting pipes through the shunt pipe, is sprayed into the inside of the bin body through the plurality of installation pipes under the action of the plurality of spray heads, is further sprayed into the inside of the saffron on the upper layer of the storage plates, flows down through the slots on the upper side of the plurality of storage plates, is discharged through the slots at the bottom of the bin body, is discharged into the inside of the hollow pipe through the inclined surface of the drainage plate, flows into the inside of the liquid storage tank through the filter plate, the filter plate filters the impurities on the nutrient solution, the filter plate can slide at the inner wall of the hollow pipe, the filter plate is taken out from the inside of the drainage plate by pulling the handle, at this time, the impurities on the filter plate can be cleaned, the bottom plate is obliquely arranged in the inside of the liquid storage tank, the nutrient solution in the liquid storage tank is pushed to the side of the first conduit, the nutrient solution in the liquid storage tank can be discharged by opening the valve on the drain pipe, so that when the growth square bin is used, the nutrient solution does not need to be manually sprayed, and the nutrient solution can be used multiple times.

[0021] 2、The application, when the growth square bin is used, the external power switch of the driving motor is turned on, the two fixed rods support the driving motor, the output shaft of the driving motor drives one of the rotating rods to rotate, further drives one of the belt pulleys and one of the fan blades to rotate, the other belt pulley rotates with the one belt pulley in the same direction through the belt, further drives the two fan blades to rotate, the two fan blades drive the circulation of air when rotating, the air in the bin body is discharged through the two dustproof plates, the two dustproof plates prevent dust from entering, further ventilate the bin body, so that when the square bin is used, the square bin is better ventilated. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a front view of the air circulation saffron soilless cultivation growth square bin proposed in the embodiment.

[0023] Figure 2 It is a side view of the air circulation saffron soilless cultivation growth square bin proposed in the embodiment.

[0024] Figure 3 It is a sectional view of the bin body of the air circulation saffron soilless cultivation growth square bin proposed in the embodiment.

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the filter plate pulled out in the soilless cultivation growing container for saffron with air circulation, as proposed in this embodiment.

[0026] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of the ventilation pipe in a soilless cultivation growing container for saffron with air circulation, as proposed in this embodiment.

[0027] Legend: 1. Tank body; 2. Liquid storage tank; 201. First conduit; 202. Transfer pump; 203. Second conduit; 204. Diverter pipe; 205. Connecting pipe; 206. Mounting pipe; 207. Nozzle; 208. Shelf; 209. Drainage plate; 210. Hollow tube; 211. Filter plate; 212. Handle; 213. Base plate; 214. Water inlet pipe; 215. Drain pipe; 3. Ventilation pipe; 301. Dustproof plate; 302. Rotating rod; 303. Pulley; 304. Belt; 305. Fan blade; 306. Fixing rod; 307. Drive motor. Detailed Implementation

[0028] To better understand the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of this application, the application will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in the embodiments of this application can be combined with each other.

[0029] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of this application. However, this application may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein, and therefore this application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.

[0030] Example 1, as Figures 1 to 5 As shown, this application provides an air-circulating hydroponic cultivation container for saffron, the container comprising:

[0031] Warehouse 1;

[0032] The liquid storage tank 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the chamber 1, and a first conduit 201 is installed on one side of the liquid storage tank 2;

[0033] The delivery pump 202 is installed on one side of the first conduit 201, and the output end of the delivery pump 202 is equipped with a second conduit 203. When the external power switch of the delivery pump 202 is turned on, the output end of the delivery pump 202 generates suction, which further discharges the liquid inside the storage tank 2 through the first conduit 201 into the inside of the second conduit 203 under the action of the delivery pump 202.

[0034] The shunt pipe 204 is fixedly arranged at one end of the second conduit 203, and both ends of the shunt pipe 204 are provided with connecting pipes 205, and the shunt pipe 204 is arranged to the interiors of the two connecting pipes 205;

[0035] A plurality of mounting pipes 206 are fixedly arranged on the outer surfaces of the two connecting pipes 205, and one end of each of the plurality of mounting pipes 206 is provided with a spray head 207, and the plurality of mounting pipes 206 spray the interiors of the warehouse body 1 under the action of the plurality of spray heads 207.

[0036] As shown in Figures 1 to 5 , the inner walls of both sides of the warehouse body 1 are fixedly provided with a plurality of storage plates 208, and the bottom of the warehouse body 1 and one side of the plurality of storage plates 208 are provided with a plurality of notches, and the liquid medicine gradually flows downward and is discharged through the notches at the bottom of the warehouse body 1, and the liquid medicine is discharged into the hollow pipe 210 through the inclined surface of the drainage plate 209, and the liquid medicine flows into the liquid storage tank 2 through the filter plate 211.

[0037] As shown in Figures 1 to 5 , one side of the warehouse body 1 is fixedly provided with a drainage plate 209, one side of the drainage plate 209 is fixedly provided with a hollow pipe 210, one side of the hollow pipe 210 is fixedly arranged on one side of the liquid storage tank 2, and the inner wall of the hollow pipe 210 is slidably provided with a filter plate 211, and the filter plate 211 can slide on the inner wall of the hollow pipe 210, and the filter plate 211 can be taken out from the inside of the drainage plate 209 by pulling the handle 212, and at this time, the impurities on the filter plate 211 can be cleaned.

[0038] As shown in Figures 1 to 5 , one side of the filter plate 211 is fixedly provided with a handle 212, the inner wall of the liquid storage tank 2 is provided with a bottom plate 213, one side of the liquid storage tank 2 is fixedly provided with a water inlet pipe 214, one side of the liquid storage tank 2 close to the first conduit 201 is provided with a drain pipe 215, the bottom plate 213 is obliquely arranged in the interior of the liquid storage tank 2, and the liquid medicine in the interior of the liquid storage tank 2 is pushed to the side of the first conduit 201, and the valve on the drain pipe 215 can be opened to discharge the liquid medicine in the interior of the liquid storage tank 2.

[0039] As shown in Figures 1 to 5 , one side of the warehouse body 1 is fixedly provided with a ventilation pipe 3, and both sides of the ventilation pipe 3 are provided with dustproof plates 301, and the two dustproof plates 301 prevent the entry of dust.

[0040] As shown in Figures 1 to 5 , one of the two dustproof plates 301 is provided with two rotating rods 302 through bearings, and the outer surfaces of the two rotating rods 302 are fixedly provided with belt pulleys 303, and the two rotating rods 302 can rotate through bearings.

[0041] As shown in Figures 1 to 5As shown, two pulleys 303 are connected together by a belt 304. A fan blade 305 is installed on one side of each of the two rotating rods 302. When the two fan blades 305 rotate, they drive the airflow and discharge the air inside the chamber 1 through the two dustproof plates 301.

[0042] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, two fixing rods 306 are fixedly installed on one side of one of the dustproof plates 301. A drive motor 307 is installed at the opposite end of the two fixing rods 306. The output shaft of the drive motor 307 is fixedly installed on one side of one of the rotating rods 302. The two fixing rods 306 support the drive motor 307. By turning on the external power switch of the drive motor 307, the output shaft of the drive motor 307 drives one of the rotating rods 302 to rotate.

[0043] Working principle: when cultivating saffron, open the door of the bin body 1, place the saffron on the upper side of the plurality of shelves 208, pour the nutrient solution needed for cultivation in the storage tank 2 through the water inlet pipe 214, at this time, open the external power switch of the delivery pump 202, and then the output end of the delivery pump 202 generates suction, further causing the liquid in the storage tank 2 to be discharged into the second conduit 203 under the action of the delivery pump 202 through the first conduit 201, and further discharged into the two connecting pipes 205 through the shunt pipe 204, sprayed into the bin body 1 through the plurality of installation pipes 206 under the action of the plurality of spray heads 207, and further sprayed into the saffron on the upper layer of the shelves 208, and then the liquid medicine gradually flows downward through the slots on the shelves 208 and is discharged through the slots at the bottom of the bin body 1, and the liquid medicine is discharged into the hollow pipe 210 through the inclined surface of the drainage plate 209, and then the liquid medicine flows into the storage tank 2 through the filter plate 211, the filter plate 211 filters the impurities on the liquid medicine, and then the filter plate 211 can be slid on the inner wall of the hollow pipe 210, and the filter plate 211 can be taken out from the inside of the drainage plate 209 by pulling the handle 212, at this time, the impurities on the filter plate 211 can be cleaned, and the bottom plate 213 is inclinedly arranged in the storage tank 2, the liquid medicine in the storage tank 2 is pushed to the side of the first conduit 201, and the liquid medicine in the storage tank 2 can be discharged by opening the valve on the drain pipe 215, so that when the growth square bin is used, the liquid medicine does not need to be manually sprayed, and the liquid medicine can be used repeatedly, when the growth square bin is used, the external power switch of the driving motor 307 is opened, the two fixed rods 306 support the driving motor 307, the output shaft of the driving motor 307 drives one of the rotating rods 302 to rotate, further causing one of the belt pulleys 303 and one of the fan blades 305 to rotate, the other belt pulley 303 rotates with the one belt pulley 303 through the belt 304, further causing the two fan blades 305 to rotate, and the circulation of air is brought about when the two fan blades 305 rotate, the air in the bin body 1 is discharged through the two dustproof plates 301, the two dustproof plates 301 prevent dust from entering, further ventilating the bin body 1, so that when the square bin is used, the square bin is better ventilated.

[0044] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the application, and is not intended to limit the application in other forms. Any person skilled in the art can modify or change the above disclosed technical content to equivalent embodiments applied to other fields, but any simple modification, equivalent change and modification of the above embodiments made according to the technical essence of the application still falls within the protection scope of the technical scheme of the application.

Claims

1. An air circulated saffron soilless cultivation growth square bin, characterized by, The square storehouse includes: Storehouse (1); Liquid storage tank (2), fixedly arranged on one side of the storehouse (1), and a first conduit (201) is installed on one side of the liquid storage tank (2); Conveying pump (202) is installed on one side of the first conduit (201), and a second conduit (203) is installed on the output end of the conveying pump (202); The shunt pipe (204) is fixedly arranged on one end of the second conduit (203), and the connecting pipes (205) are installed on both ends of the shunt pipe (204); A plurality of mounting pipes (206) are fixedly arranged on the outer surfaces of the two connecting pipes (205), and the nozzles (207) are installed on one end of the plurality of mounting pipes (206).

2. An air circulated saffron soil less cultivation growing square bin as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The inner walls of the two sides of the storehouse (1) are fixedly provided with a plurality of storage plates (208), and a plurality of notches are formed in the bottom of the storehouse (1) and one side of the plurality of storage plates (208).

3. An air-circulated saffron soil less cultivation growing square bin as claimed in claim 2, wherein: The storehouse (1) is fixedly provided with a drainage plate (209) on one side, the drainage plate (209) is fixedly provided with a hollow pipe (210) on one side, the hollow pipe (210) is fixedly arranged on one side of the liquid storage tank (2), and the inner wall of the hollow pipe (210) is slidably provided with a filter plate (211).

4. An air-circulated saffron soil less cultivation growing square bin as claimed in claim 3, wherein: The filter plate (211) is fixedly provided with a handle (212) on one side, the inner wall of the liquid storage tank (2) is provided with a bottom plate (213), one side of the liquid storage tank (2) is fixedly provided with a water inlet pipe (214), and one side of the liquid storage tank (2) is provided with a drain pipe (215) close to the first conduit (201).

5. An air-circulated saffron soil less cultivation growing square bin as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The storehouse (1) is fixedly provided with a ventilation pipe (3) on one side, and the ventilation pipe (3) is provided with dustproof plates (301) on both sides.

6. An air-circulated saffron soil less cultivation growing square bin as claimed in claim 5, wherein: One of the dustproof plates (301) is provided with two rotating rods (302) through bearings, and the outer surfaces of the two rotating rods (302) are fixedly provided with belt pulleys (303).

7. An air-circulated saffron soil less cultivation growing square bin as claimed in claim 6, wherein: The two belt pulleys (303) are connected together through a belt (304), and the two rotating rods (302) are provided with fan blades (305) on one side.

8. An air-circulated saffron soil less cultivation growing square bin as claimed in claim 5, wherein: One side of one of the dustproof plates (301) is fixedly provided with two fixed rods (306), and the opposite ends of the two fixed rods (306) are provided with a driving motor (307), and the output shaft of the driving motor (307) is fixedly arranged on one side of one of the rotating rods (302).

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