Filtering device of aquarium

By designing a filter device for the aquarium and utilizing a combination of flow guides and filter elements, the problem of filter cotton clogging was solved, achieving stability of the filtration flow rate and improving the filtration effect.

CN224038233UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-27BEIJING JUDING TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-11
Publication Date
2026-03-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

As filtration time increases, feed residue and feces can clog the filter cotton, leading to a decrease in filtration flow and reduced water filtration efficiency.

Method used

A filtration device for an aquarium was designed, including a fixed tank, a filter tank, a flow guide, and a filter element. Through the cooperation of the water pump, the flow guide, and the filter element, impurities in the water are separated and filtered to prevent impurity accumulation. The combination of filter tank, baffle, connecting shaft, filter screen, and scraper ensures the stability of the filtration flow rate.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents filter cotton from clogging, ensures the stability of the filtration flow rate, and improves the water filtration effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a filtering device of an aquarium, and relates to the technical field of filtering devices. Comprising a fixing box, a guide pipe and a fixing shell are arranged on the outer side of the fixing box, a cover plate is further arranged on the outer side of the fixing box, a filtering box is arranged in the fixing box, the guide pipe communicates with the filtering box, and a water pump is further arranged in the fixing box; the filtering mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the filtering box and used for treating the water, the filtering mechanism comprises a flow guide part and a filtering part, and the flow guide part is arranged on the outer side of the filtering box and used for guiding the water. Through the arrangement of the flow guide part and the filter part, excrement and bait residues in water are separated through the cooperation of the filter tank, the water inlet pipe, the water outlet pipe, the partition plate, the connecting shaft, the filter screen, the guide plate and the scraper blade, and the situation that filter cotton is blocked by the bait residues and the excrement, the filter flow of the filter cotton is reduced, and the water quality is improved is avoided. Therefore, the water filtering effect is ensured.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to filter device technical field, concretely relates to a filter device of aquarium. BACKGROUND

[0002] Aquarium is a glass appliance for breeding tropical fish or goldfish, and plays a role of ornamental. It is a container for breeding aquatic plants and animals for ornamental purpose, and is an animal breeding area, usually at least one side is transparent glass and high-strength plastic. During the use of the aquarium, fish and other aquatic organisms will produce waste such as ammonia, nitrite and nitrate, which are harmful to fish, so that the filter system is needed to remove these harmful substances to prevent water quality from deteriorating.

[0003] The filter system of the aquarium includes physical filtration and biochemical filtration. The physical filtration mainly uses filter cotton to filter. When the filter cotton filters water, bait residues and feces in the water will accumulate inside the filter cotton. With the increase of filtration time, the bait residues and feces will cause the filter cotton to be blocked, resulting in a decrease in the filtration flow of the filter cotton, thereby reducing the filtration effect of the water. Therefore, a filter device of aquarium is proposed. SUMMARY

[0004] The utility model discloses a filter device of aquarium, which can solve the problem of the decrease in the filtration flow of the filter cotton caused by the accumulation of bait residues and feces in the filter cotton, thereby improving the filtration effect of the water.

[0005] The utility model discloses a filter device of aquarium, which can solve the problem of the decrease in the filtration flow of the filter cotton caused by the accumulation of bait residues and feces in the filter cotton, thereby improving the filtration effect of the water.

[0006] A filter device of aquarium, comprising:

[0007] A fixed box is provided with a guide pipe and a fixed shell on the outside, and a cover plate is further provided on the outside of the fixed box. A filter box is arranged in the fixed box, and the guide pipe is connected with the filter box. A water pump is further arranged in the fixed box.

[0008] A filter mechanism is arranged on the outside of the filter box and used for treating water. The filter mechanism comprises a flow guide and a filter. The flow guide is arranged on the outside of the filter box and used for guiding water. The filter is arranged in the flow guide and used for filtering impurities. The water pump cooperates with the flow guide to separate impurities and water.

[0009] Further, the flow guide comprises a filter tank, the filter tank is arranged outside the filter box, the filter tank is hollow inside, the filter tank is respectively provided with an inlet pipe and an outlet pipe outside, the inlet pipe is connected with the water pump, the outlet pipe is connected with the filter box, and the inlet pipe and the outlet pipe are communicated with the filter tank, a plurality of partition plates are arranged inside the filter tank, the partition plates are provided with a communication hole inside, and the communication hole penetrates the partition plate, and the filter tank is further provided with a temporary storage part outside for collecting impurities.

[0010] Further, the filter comprises a connecting shaft, the connecting shaft is arranged inside the filter tank, and the axis of the connecting shaft is parallel to the opening direction of the communication hole, the connecting shaft is sequentially provided with a connecting ring and a filter screen outside, and the connecting ring and the filter screen correspond to the partition plates one by one, the connecting ring is respectively provided with a guide plate and a scraping plate outside, and one end of the scraping plate and the guide plate penetrates the filter tank, and the scraping plate is attached to the guide plate.

[0011] Further, the filter tank is further provided with a sealing cover outside.

[0012] Further, the temporary storage part comprises a fixed box, the fixed box is arranged outside the filter tank, and the fixed box is provided with a filter block inside.

[0013] Further, a plurality of leakage holes are arranged inside the fixed box, the leakage holes penetrate the fixed box, and the leakage holes are communicated with the filter box.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0015] The utility model discloses a filter tank, an inlet pipe, an outlet pipe, a partition plate, a connecting shaft, a filter screen, a guide plate and a scraping plate are cooperated to separate the feces and bait residue in the water, avoid that the bait residue and feces cause the blockage of filter cotton, cause the filtration flow of filter cotton to reduce, and ensure the filtration effect of water. ACCURATE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is the fixed shell partial section view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is the enlarged view of the flow guide of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is the filter tank partial section view of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is the enlarged view of the filter of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 6It is the fixed box enlarged view of the utility model;

[0022] Sign: 1, fixed box;101, guide pipe;102, fixed shell;103, cover plate;104, filter box;2, water pump;3, flow guide;301, filter tank;302, water inlet pipe;303, water outlet pipe;304, partition;305, communication hole;306, sealing cover;4, filter;401, connecting shaft;402, filter screen;403, guide plate;404, connecting ring;405, scraper;5, temporary storage;501, fixed box;502, leakage hole;503, filter block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the utility model described and shown in the drawings can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0024] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed utility model, but only represents selected embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] It should be noted that: similar signs and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent drawings. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0026] The electrical components appearing in this paper are all connected with the main controller and 220V mains of the outside world, and the main controller can be a conventional known device such as a computer for control.

[0027] In the description of the embodiments of the utility model, it should be pointed out that the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "inner", "outer", "upper", etc. is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or position relationship commonly used when the utility model product is used, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, therefore it cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.

[0028] As Figures 1 to 6As shown, a filter device for an aquarium, comprising: a fixed box 1, the outer side of the fixed box 1 is respectively provided with a guide pipe 101 and a fixed shell 102, the outer side of the fixed box 1 is also provided with a cover plate 103, the inside of the fixed box 1 is provided with a filter box 104, and the guide pipe 101 is communicated with the filter box 104, and the inside of the fixed box 1 is also provided with a water pump 2; a filtering mechanism is arranged outside the filter box 104, which is used for treating water, and the filtering mechanism comprises a flow guide piece 3 and a filter piece 4, the flow guide piece 3 is arranged outside the filter box 104 and is used for guiding water, and the filter piece 4 is arranged inside the flow guide piece 3 and is used for filtering impurities, and the water pump 2 cooperates with the flow guide piece 3 to separate impurities and water, specifically, in the use process, first, the water pump 2 extracts the water in the aquarium, so that the water can pass through the cooperation of the flow guide piece 3 and the filter piece 4 to separate the solid impurities in the water from the water, avoiding the solid impurities from blocking the filter box 104, ensuring the stability of the filtering flow of the filter box 104 in the use process, the water pump 2 can extract the water in the aquarium in the use process, thereby cooperating with the filter box 104 to recycle the water in the aquarium, the filter box 104 can be filled with filter material for filtering and purifying water in the use process, such as filter cotton, volcanic rock or activated carbon and other materials capable of filtering water, the number of filter boxes 104 can be selected according to the volume of the aquarium to ensure the effect of water filtration, and the plurality of filter boxes 104 are connected through the communication pipe to ensure that the water can flow stably in the filter box 104, the guide pipe 101 can be square or circular pipe, the guide pipe 101 can discharge the filtered water in the use process, the fixed shell 102 and the cover plate 103 can be connected with the fixed box 1 through buckles or bolts, which is convenient for disassembling the filter box 104 through the fixed shell 102 and the cover plate 103 in the use process.

[0029] As Figures 1 to 6As shown, the flow guide 3 includes a filter tank 301, which is arranged outside the filter box 104, the inside of the filter tank 301 is hollow, the outside of the filter tank 301 is respectively provided with a water inlet pipe 302 and a water outlet pipe 303, the water inlet pipe 302 is connected with the water pump 2, the water outlet pipe 303 is connected with the filter box 104, and the water inlet pipe 302 and the water outlet pipe 303 are communicated with the filter tank 301, a plurality of partition plates 304 are arranged in the filter tank 301, the inside of the partition plate 304 is provided with a communication hole 305, and the communication hole 305 penetrates through the partition plate 304, and the outside of the filter tank 301 is further provided with a temporary storage 5 for collecting impurities, specifically, when it is necessary to filter the water in the aquarium, first, the water in the aquarium is guided through the cooperation of the water pump 2 and the water inlet pipe 302, so that the water can flow stably into the inside of the filter tank 301, and the water flowing into the filter tank 301 is filtered by the cooperation of the partition plate 304 and the filter element 4 to remove the impurities in the water, so as to avoid the accumulation of impurities in the filter box 104 to reduce the filtering flow of the filter box 104, the partition plate 304 cooperates with the communication hole 305 to separate the water flowing in the filter tank 301 during use, and cooperates with the filter element 4 to filter the impurities in the water for multiple times, the number of the partition plate 304 can be set according to the capacity of the aquarium, and the communication hole 305 can guide the water during use, so that the water can flow stably in the filter tank 301, and the water outlet pipe 303 is connected with the filter box 104 during use, so that the water containing impurities can flow stably into the filter box 104.

[0030] As Figures 1 to 6As shown, the filter 4 includes a connecting shaft 401 arranged inside the filter tank 301, and the connecting shaft 401 has an axis line parallel to the opening direction of the communication hole 305, and the outer side of the connecting shaft 401 is sequentially provided with a connecting ring 404 and a filter screen 402, and the connecting ring 404 and the filter screen 402 correspond to the partition plate 304 one by one, and the outer side of the connecting ring 404 is respectively provided with a guide plate 403 and a scraping plate 405, one end of the scraping plate 405 and the guide plate 403 penetrates through the filter tank 301, and the scraping plate 405 is attached to the guide plate 403, specifically, one end of the connecting shaft 401 is also provided with a motor, which can drive the plurality of filter screens 402 to rotate through the connecting shaft 401 in use, and the guide plate 403 and the scraping plate 405 cooperate to scrape off the impurities attached to the surface of the filter screen 402 during the rotation of the filter screen 402, and the filter mesh number of the filter screen 402 gradually increases from the water inlet direction to the water outlet direction during use, ensuring that the filter screen 402 can stably block and filter the impurities in the water, and the connecting ring 404 can provide support for the guide plate 403 during use, so that the guide plate 403 can stably guide the impurities scraped off by the scraping plate 405, ensuring that the impurities can stably flow into the temporary storage 5 for storage, and the connecting shaft 401 and the connecting ring 404 can be connected by bolts or buckles, ensuring that the scraping plate 405 can stably clean the impurities attached to the surface of the filter screen 402 during use, and the filter screen 402 and the partition plate 304 are also provided with a blocking ring, so as to block the water during use and avoid the water flowing between the filter screen 402 and the partition plate 304.

[0031] As shown in the figure, Figures 1 to 6 The outer side of the filter tank 301 is also provided with a sealing cover 306, specifically, the sealing cover 306 and the filter tank 301 are connected by bolts or clamps, which is convenient for disassembling the sealing cover 306 to clean the filter screen 402 and the partition plate 304 during use, and the sealing cover 306 and the filter tank 301 are also provided with a sealing ring, so as to seal the gap between the sealing cover 306 and the filter tank 301 during use, avoiding water leakage through the gap between the sealing cover 306 and the filter tank 301.

[0032] As shown in the figure, Figures 1 to 6As shown, the temporary storage 5 includes a fixed box 501, which is arranged outside the filter tank 301, and a filter block 503 is arranged inside the fixed box 501. Specifically, the fixed box 501 and the filter box 104 can be connected by buckles or bolts, so that the fixed box 501 can stably collect the discharged impurities during use. During the collection of the impurities, the filter block 503 blocks and collects the collected impurities, which facilitates the quick cleaning of the collected impurities by the operator. The filter block 503 can be synthetic fiber filter cotton, non-woven filter cotton, glass fiber filter cotton or activated carbon filter cotton, so that the filter block 503 can stably collect the impurities during use.

[0033] As shown in the drawings, Figures 1 to 6 A plurality of leakage holes 502 are arranged in the fixed box 501, and the leakage holes 502 penetrate the fixed box 501 and are in communication with the filter box 104. Specifically, when the fixed box 501 and the filter block 503 block the collected impurities, the filter block 503 can drain the water in the impurities, and the drained water can be discharged into the filter box 104 through the leakage holes 502, so that the water in the fixed box 501 cannot be discharged to cause overflow.

[0034] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the present application. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only the principles of the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present application. The scope of protection required by the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A filter apparatus for an aquarium, characterized by, Include: The fixed box (1) is provided with guide pipe (101) and fixed shell (102) outside respectively, the fixed box (1) is also provided with cover plate (103) outside, the fixed box (1) is provided with water pump (2) inside, the filter box (104) is connected with guide pipe (101), the fixed box (1) is also provided with water pump (2) inside; Filter mechanism, be provided with outside filter box (104), for water treatment, the filter mechanism includes flow guide piece (3) and filter piece (4), the flow guide piece (3) is provided with outside filter box (104), for water guide, the filter piece (4) is provided with inside flow guide piece (3), for filtering impurities, and water pump (2) is separated with impurities and water in cooperation with flow guide piece (3).

2. A filter apparatus for an aquarium as defined in claim 1, wherein The flow guide piece (3) includes filter tank (301), the filter tank (301) is provided with outside filter box (104), the filter tank (301) is hollow inside, the filter tank (301) is provided with water inlet pipe (302) and water outlet pipe (303) outside respectively, the water inlet pipe (302) is connected with water pump (2), the water outlet pipe (303) is connected with filter box (104), and the water inlet pipe (302), water outlet pipe (303) are connected with filter tank (301), the filter tank (301) is provided with a plurality of baffle (304) inside, the baffle (304) is provided with communication hole (305) inside, and the communication hole (305) penetrates baffle (304), the filter tank (301) is also provided with temporary storage (5) for collecting impurities outside.

3. A filter apparatus for an aquarium as defined in claim 2, wherein The filter piece (4) includes connecting shaft (401), the connecting shaft (401) is provided inside filter tank (301), and the connecting shaft (401) axis is parallel to the opening direction of communication hole (305), the connecting shaft (401) is provided with connecting ring (404) and filter screen (402) outside in proper order, and connecting ring (404) and filter screen (402) correspond to baffle (304) one by one, the connecting ring (404) is provided with guide plate (403) and scraper (405) outside respectively, one end of scraper (405) and guide plate (403) penetrates filter tank (301), and scraper (405) is attached to guide plate (403).

4. A filter apparatus for an aquarium as claimed in claim 3, wherein, The filter tank (301) is also provided with sealing cover (306) outside.

5. A filter apparatus for an aquarium as defined in claim 2, wherein The temporary storage (5) includes fixed box (501), the fixed box (501) is provided with outside filter tank (301), the fixed box (501) is provided with filter block (503) inside.

6. A filter apparatus for an aquarium as defined in claim 5, wherein A plurality of leakage holes (502) are formed in the fixed box (501), the leakage holes (502) penetrate the fixed box (501), and the leakage holes (502) are connected with the filter box (104).