Anti-caking production device for water-soluble fertilizer

The combination structure of crushing plate, pressure roller and grinding block solves the problem of raw material agglomeration in water-soluble fertilizer production, realizes efficient decomposition and mixing, and improves the quality of water-soluble fertilizer.

CN224040759UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-27HENAN QIANXIANG BIOTECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-23
Publication Date
2026-03-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the current water-soluble fertilizer production process, raw materials tend to clump together during mixing, leading to a decrease in mixing quality. Furthermore, the existing mixing methods are inefficient and cannot completely disperse the clumped raw materials.

Method used

The system employs a combination structure of crushing plates, pressure rollers, and grinding blocks. The pressure rollers and protrusions work together to crush and break down agglomerated raw materials. The decomposed raw materials are then introduced into the reaction vessel for stirring through through holes and discharge holes. The design of the guide plate and stirring blades ensures thorough mixing.

Benefits of technology

It improves the decomposition efficiency of caking raw materials, avoids re-caking, and significantly improves the mixing quality of water-soluble fertilizers.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an anti-caking production device for a water-soluble fertilizer. The anti-caking production device comprises a tank body, the material crushing plate is fixedly mounted in the tank body, and through holes in a circumferential array are formed in the end face of the material crushing plate; the convex blocks are circumferentially arrayed on the end surface of the material crushing plate; the compression rollers are symmetrically arranged in the box body and are in running fit. According to the anti-caking production device for the water-soluble fertilizer provided by the utility model, the compression roller is driven to rotate along the end surface of the material crushing plate, so that the grinding blocks mounted on the compression roller are matched with the convex blocks mounted on the material crushing plate to grind caked raw materials on the material crushing plate, and when the caked raw materials are decomposed into preset sizes, the grinding blocks are separated from the convex blocks; the decomposed raw materials can slide to the bottom of the reaction kettle along the through holes formed in the material crushing plate to be stirred, so that various decomposed raw materials can be fully mixed, the decomposition efficiency of the agglomerated raw materials is improved, the decomposed raw materials can be prevented from agglomerating again, and the mixing quality of the water-soluble fertilizer raw materials is greatly improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to water -soluble fertilizer production preparation technical field, concretely relates to a water -soluble fertilizer anti -caking production device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Water -soluble fertilizer is usually mixed by a plurality of chemical ingredients, and some raw materials have deliquescence, such as ammonium salt, phosphate, trace element salt and potassium salt, etc., and these raw materials contain crystal water, and its surface will quickly absorb water vapor in a slightly high humidity environment, and then change the physical state and cause caking.

[0003] Among them, when the raw materials are mixed in the reaction kettle, in order to prevent the raw material caking from reducing the production quality of water -soluble, the reaction kettle needs to stir the raw materials for a long time and continuously, so that the caked raw materials can be decomposed, and the decomposed raw materials can also be prevented from caking again, but the caked raw materials are decomposed by continuous stirring, which not only is low in efficiency, but also cannot fully disperse the caked raw materials, so that the dispersed raw materials are easy to caking with the raw materials that are not fully decomposed, which seriously reduces the mixing quality of water -soluble fertilizer raw materials. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a water -soluble fertilizer anti -caking production device to solve the above -mentioned problems.

[0005] In order to realize the above -mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a water -soluble fertilizer anti -caking production device, comprising:

[0006] Tank body;

[0007] Fixedly installed in the broken material board in the tank body, the end face of the broken material board is provided with the through -hole in the circumferential array;

[0008] The convex block in the circumferential array on the end face of the broken material board;

[0009] The compression roller that is symmetrically arranged in the box and rotates cooperatively;

[0010] The grinding block in the circumferential array on the side wall of the compression roller and abuts with the convex block.

[0011] As preferred, the shaft is movably installed in the tank body, the side wall of the shaft is symmetrically provided with the fixed rod, and the fixed rod is movably connected with the compression roller.

[0012] As preferred, the first bevel gear is fixedly installed at the top end of the shaft.

[0013] As preferred, the motor is fixedly installed at the top end of the tank body, the second bevel gear is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor, and the second bevel gear is engaged with the first bevel gear.

[0014] As preferred, the material crushing plate is provided with a discharging hole arranged symmetrically.

[0015] As preferred, a flow guide plate is fixedly installed in the tank body and located at the bottom of the material crushing plate.

[0016] As preferred, stirring blades are symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the rotating shaft and located in the flow guide plate.

[0017] In the above technical solution, the water-soluble fertilizer anti-caking production device has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] The tank body, the material crushing plate, the through hole, the protruding block, the compression roller and the grinding block are arranged, so that the caked raw materials can be fully decomposed, the grinding block installed on the compression roller is matched with the protruding block installed on the material crushing plate to roll and press the caked raw materials on the material crushing plate, so that the caked raw materials can be decomposed in the process of multiple rolling and pressing, and when the caked raw materials are decomposed into a predetermined size, the decomposed raw materials can slide along the through hole arranged on the material crushing plate to the bottom of the reaction kettle for stirring, so that the decomposed raw materials can be fully mixed, the decomposition efficiency of the caked raw materials is improved, and the decomposed raw materials can be prevented from being caked again, and the mixing quality of the water-soluble fertilizer raw materials is greatly improved.

[0019] The rotating shaft, the fixed rod, the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear and the motor are arranged, so that the compression roller can be conveniently driven to roll and press the caked raw materials.

[0020] The flow guide plate and the stirring blades are arranged, so that the decomposed raw materials can be conveniently mixed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art according to these drawings.

[0022] Fig. 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present application;

[0023] Fig. 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the material crushing plate of the present application;

[0024] Fig. 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the compression roller of the present application.

[0025] EXPLANATION OF REFERENCE NUMERALS:

[0026] 1, tank; 2, rotating shaft; 3, first bevel gear; 4, motor; 5, second bevel gear; 6, crushing plate; 7, through hole; 8, discharge hole; 9, protrusion; 10, fixed rod; 11, compression roller; 12, grinding block; 13, guide plate; 14, stirring blade. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] In order to make the technical personnel in the field better understand the technical scheme of the utility model, the utility model will be further described in detail below in combination with the drawings.

[0028] As shown in Figs. 1-3 A water-soluble fertilizer anti-caking production device, comprising:

[0029] The tank 1;

[0030] The crushing plate 6 is fixedly installed in the tank 1, and the through holes 7 in a circumferential array are formed in the end face of the crushing plate 6;

[0031] The protrusions 9 in a circumferential array are arranged on the end face of the crushing plate 6;

[0032] The compression rollers 11 are symmetrically arranged in the box and rotate in cooperation;

[0033] The grinding blocks 12 in a circumferential array are arranged on the side wall of the compression roller 11 and abut against the protrusions 9.

[0034] Specifically, when the caked raw materials enter the tank 1, the crushing plate 6 installed in the tank 1 receives the raw materials, so that the caked raw materials fall on the inclined surface on the top of the crushing plate 6. The symmetrically arranged compression rollers 11 are driven to roll along the inclined surface on the top of the crushing plate 6, so that the compression rollers 11 can roll the caked raw materials on the end face of the crushing plate 6, so that the caked raw materials can be rolled and decomposed. When the compression rollers 11 roll along the crushing plate 6, the multiple grinding blocks 12 arranged on the compression rollers 11 continuously roll in the spacing formed between the protrusions 9, so that the grinding blocks 12 and the protrusions 9 cooperate with each other to roll the caked raw materials more finely, so that the caked raw materials can be decomposed more finely. When the caked raw materials are decomposed, the crushed raw materials fall to the bottom of the reaction kettle along the through holes 7 formed in the crushing plate 6, so that multiple raw materials can be mixed together.

[0035] In the above embodiment, the lumps of raw materials on the crushing plate 6 are crushed by the grinding block 12 mounted on the pressure roller 11 cooperating with the protrusions 9 mounted on the crushing plate 6, so that the lumps of raw materials can be broken down in the process of multiple crushing, and when the lumps of raw materials are broken down to a predetermined size, the broken raw materials can slide along the through holes 7 formed on the crushing plate 6 to the bottom of the reaction kettle for stirring, so that the multiple broken raw materials can be fully mixed, the breaking efficiency of the lumps of raw materials is improved, and the lumps of broken raw materials can be avoided, and the mixing quality of the water-soluble fertilizer raw materials is greatly improved.

[0036] As a further provided embodiment of the utility model, the shaft 2 is movably installed in the tank body 1, and the fixed rods 10 are symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the shaft 2, and the pressure rollers 11 are movably connected to the fixed rods 10.

[0037] Further, the first bevel gear 3 is fixedly installed at the top end of the shaft 2.

[0038] Further, the motor 4 is fixedly installed at the top end of the tank body 1, the second bevel gear 5 is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor 4, and the second bevel gear 5 is engaged with the first bevel gear 3.

[0039] Specifically, when the pressure roller 11 needs to rotate to crush the lumps of raw materials, the second bevel gear 5 is driven to rotate by the motor 4, so that the first bevel gear 3 is driven to rotate by the second bevel gear 5, the shaft 2 is driven to rotate by the first bevel gear 3 in the process of rotation, the fixed rod 10 is driven to rotate by the shaft 2, and the pressure roller 11 is driven to rotate by the fixed rod 10, the pressure roller 11 is rubbed with the protrusions 9 mounted on the crushing plate 6 in the process of rotation, the pressure roller 11 rotates along the fixed rod 10, and rolls on the end surface of the crushing plate 6, so that the grinding block 12 mounted on the crushing plate 6 can crush the lumps of raw materials.

[0040] As a further provided embodiment of the utility model, the discharging holes 8 are symmetrically formed on the crushing plate 6.

[0041] Specifically, when the lumps of raw materials are crushed to a predetermined size, the particle size of the raw materials is greater than the aperture of the discharging hole 8, so that the raw materials roll on the inclined surface of the crushing plate 6 into the discharging hole 8, and fall along the discharging hole 8 to the bottom of the reaction kettle, the discharging hole 8 cooperates with the through hole 7, so that the broken raw materials can quickly move to the bottom of the reaction kettle, and the raw materials are prevented from accumulating on the crushing plate 6.

[0042] As a further provided embodiment of the utility model, the guide plate 13 is fixedly installed in the tank body 1, and the guide plate 13 is located at the bottom of the crushing plate 6.

[0043] Further, the side wall of the rotating shaft 2 is symmetrically provided with stirring blades 14, and the stirring blades 14 are located in the guide plates 13.

[0044] Specifically, the guide plates 13 are arranged at the bottom of the crushing plate 6, so that the raw materials falling in the through holes 7 and the discharge holes 8 fall into the guide plates 13, and the stirring blades 14 are driven to rotate in the guide plates 13 by the rotating shaft 2, so that the stirring blades 14 stir the water and the raw materials flowing along the guide plates 13, so that the various raw materials can be quickly mixed together, thereby improving the mixing efficiency of the raw materials.

[0045] Working principle: when the caked raw materials and water enter the tank 1, the raw materials are received by the installed crushing plate 6, so that the caked raw materials fall on the inclined surface of the crushing plate 6, when the raw materials fall on the crushing plate 6, the second bevel gear 5 is driven to rotate by the motor 4, so that the first bevel gear 3 is driven to rotate by the second bevel gear 5, the rotating shaft 2 is driven to rotate by the first bevel gear 3, so that the fixed rod 10 is driven to rotate along the crushing plate 6, the friction between the fixed rod 10 and the protrusions 9 installed on the crushing plate 6 is driven in the process of rotation, so that the crushing plate 6 is driven to roll by the pressure roller 11, so that the grinding blocks 12 installed on the pressure roller 11 cooperate with the protrusions 9 to crush the raw materials, when the caked raw materials are crushed into particles of a predetermined size, the raw materials fall into the guide plates 13 through the through holes 7 and the discharge holes 8 arranged on the crushing plate 6, so that the stirring blades 14 are driven to rotate in the guide plates 13 by the rotating shaft 2, so that the water and the various raw materials can be mixed, so that the reaction kettle can mix the various raw materials into water-soluble fertilizer.

[0046] The above only describes some exemplary embodiments of the present application by way of illustration, without doubt, for ordinary skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, the described embodiments can be modified in various ways. Therefore, the above drawings and description are illustrative in nature, and should not be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. A water-soluble fertilizer anti-caking production device, characterized in that, Include: Tank body (1); Fixedly installed in the tank body (1) of the broken material plate (6), the end face of the broken material plate (6) is provided with a plurality of through holes (7) in the form of a circumferential array; The convex block (9) is arranged in a circumferential array on the end face of the broken material plate (6); The compression roller (11) is symmetrically arranged in the tank body (1) and is rotatably connected; The grinding block (12) is arranged in a circumferential array on the side wall of the compression roller (11) and abuts against the convex block (9).

2. The water-soluble fertilizer anti-caking production device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The shaft (2) is movably arranged in the tank body (1), the side wall of the shaft (2) is symmetrically provided with a fixed rod (10), and the fixed rod (10) is movably connected with the compression roller (11).

3. The water-soluble fertilizer anti-caking production device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first helical gear (3) is fixedly installed at the top end of the shaft (2).

4. The water-soluble fertilizer anti-caking production device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The motor (4) is fixedly installed at the top end of the tank body (1), the second helical gear (5) is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor (4), and the second helical gear (5) is engaged with the first helical gear (3).

5. The water-soluble fertilizer anti-caking production device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The broken material plate (6) is provided with a plurality of discharge holes (8) arranged symmetrically.

6. The water-soluble fertilizer anti-caking production device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The tank body (1) is fixedly provided with a flow guide plate (13), and the flow guide plate (13) is located at the bottom of the broken material plate (6).

7. The water-soluble fertilizer anti-caking production device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The side wall of the shaft (2) is symmetrically provided with a stirring blade (14), and the stirring blade (14) is located in the flow guide plate (13).