Precise turning part cleaning and scrap removing structure
By designing an automated cleaning and chip removal structure for precision machined parts, and utilizing liquid channels to spray cleaning agents and gas channels to blow away cleaning agents, the problems of low cleaning efficiency and rust on machined parts are solved, achieving highly efficient and automated cleaning.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-06
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-27
AI Technical Summary
The small chips adhering to the surface of machined parts result in low cleaning efficiency and easy corrosion of the workpieces. Existing manual cleaning methods are time-consuming and ineffective.
Design a precision turning part cleaning and chip removal structure including a fixed component, a transmission component, and a cleaning component. The structure utilizes a liquid channel to spray cleaning agent, a brush to sweep away debris, and a gas channel to blow away the cleaning agent, thereby achieving automated cleaning.
It improves the cleaning efficiency of machined parts, prevents workpiece corrosion, reduces manual operation time, and ensures cleaning effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN224043266U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to turning piece removes the technical field of chip, concretely relates to a precision turning piece cleaning and chip removing structure. BACKGROUND
[0002] Turning piece is a kind of part that product is processed on lathe using lathe, utilizes the rotational motion of workpiece and the linear motion or curvilinear motion of tool to change the shape and size of blank, processes it into the requirement in accordance with drawing, after the processing of workpiece, the surface of turning piece is usually stuck with many chippings, and the turning piece is cleaned manually by staff.
[0003] But because the chippings adhered on turning piece are relatively small, staff needs to consume long time to clean turning piece, efficiency is relatively low, and the liquid attached on the workpiece after washing cannot be removed in time, can lead to the rust of workpiece, inconvenient to promote and use.
[0004] The application provides a precision turning piece cleaning and chip removing structure to solve the problem. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0005] The utility model aims at providing a precision turning piece cleaning and chip removing structure to solve the problem that the chippings are relatively small, staff needs to consume long time to clean, the liquid attached on the workpiece cannot be removed in time, efficiency is relatively low, and the rust of workpiece leads to poor use effect.
[0006] To solve the above technical problem, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is:
[0007] A precision turning piece cleaning and chip removing structure, including fixed assembly, transmission assembly and cleaning assembly, fixed assembly includes main body and movable plate, movable plate rotationally installed at the bottom end of main body, transmission assembly is arranged in the inside of fixed assembly, transmission assembly includes driving gear and driven gear, driven gear is meshedly connected at the outside of driving gear, cleaning assembly is arranged in the inside of fixed assembly and transmission assembly, cleaning assembly includes brush, gas passage and liquid passage, brush is rotationally installed at the inside of driven gear, gas passage and liquid passage are both arranged in the inside of main body.
[0008] The further improvement of the technical scheme of the utility model is that the bottom end of the main body is screw-connected with a bolt, one end of the bolt is movably connected at the outside of the movable plate, and the inside of the main body is provided with a mounting hole.
[0009] The further improvement of the technical scheme of the utility model is that the outside of the main body is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the inside of the connecting plate is fixedly installed with a motor, and one end of the motor is fixedly installed with a driving wheel.
[0010] The further improvement in the technical scheme of the utility model lies in that the outer part of the driving wheel is movably connected with a belt, the other end of the belt is movably connected with a driven wheel, and the inner part of the driven wheel is fixedly installed with a transmission shaft.
[0011] The further improvement in the technical scheme of the utility model lies in that the driving tooth is fixedly installed at the outer part of the transmission shaft, the transmission shaft is rotatably installed at the inner part of the main body, the inner part of the main body is fixedly installed with a bearing, and the driven tooth is fixedly installed at the inner part of the bearing.
[0012] The further improvement in the technical scheme of the utility model lies in that the inner part of the gas passage is fixedly connected with a gas pipe, the inner part of the liquid passage is fixedly connected with a liquid pipe, and the gas pipe and the liquid pipe are fixedly installed at the top of the main body.
[0013] The further improvement in the technical scheme of the utility model lies in that the inner part of the main body is provided with a liquid outlet, the inner part of the main body is provided with a gas outlet, the liquid outlet is arranged in the inner part of the liquid passage, and the gas outlet is arranged in the inner part of the gas passage.
[0014] Due to the adoption of the above technical scheme, the utility model has the following technical progress compared with the prior art:
[0015] 1、The precision turning piece cleaning and chip removing structure provided by the utility model, through the cooperation of the liquid passage, the brush and the driven tooth, the liquid passage sprays cleaning agent to the surface of the turning piece, and the driven tooth drives the brush to rotate to remove the chips, so that the turning piece does not need to be manually cleaned by the staff, and the work efficiency is improved.
[0016] 2、The precision turning piece cleaning and chip removing structure provided by the utility model, through the cooperation of the brush and the gas passage, the brush sweeps away part of the cleaning agent, and the gas passage is filled with compressed air to blow the cleaning agent on the surface of the turning piece away from the surface of the turning piece, so that the workpiece is prevented from rusting. DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 Fig. 1 is a structural schematic view of the precision turning piece cleaning and chip removing structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 Fig. 2 is a structural schematic view of the transmission assembly of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 Fig. 3 is a structural schematic view of the cleaning assembly of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 Fig. 4 is an internal structural schematic view of the transmission assembly of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1, fixed assembly; 2, transmission assembly; 3, cleaning assembly; 10, main body; 11, bolt; 12, movable plate; 13, mounting hole; 14, connecting plate; 20, motor; 21, driving wheel; 22, belt; 23, driven wheel; 24, transmission shaft; 25, driving tooth; 26, driven tooth; 27, bearing; 30, air pipe; 31, liquid pipe; 32, brush; 33, liquid outlet; 34, gas outlet; 35, gas channel; 36, liquid channel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The utility model makes further detailed description in combination with examples:
[0023] As Figure 1 and Figure 2 The utility model provides a precision turning piece cleaning and removing chip structure, including fixed assembly 1, transmission assembly 2 and cleaning assembly 3, transmission assembly 2 sets up inside fixed assembly 1, drives cleaning assembly 3 through transmission assembly 2 and carries out cleaning to cutting piece, cleaning assembly 3 sets up inside fixed assembly 1 and transmission assembly 2, carries out cleaning to cutting piece through cleaning assembly 3, and carries out drying to cutting piece.
[0024] As Figure 2 and Figure 4 Fixed assembly 1 includes main body 10 and movable plate 12, movable plate 12 rotatable installation is in the bottom end of main body 10, the bottom end of main body 10 is connected with bolt 11, and the end of bolt 11 is movably connected to the outside of movable plate 12, and the bolt 11 at the bottom of main body 10 is screwed, and the movable plate 12 is pushed to make the movable plate 12 contact the guide rail on the machine tool by bolt 11, and the device is fixed.
[0025] As Figure 2 The inside of main body 10 is provided with mounting hole 13, and the device is outside the cutting piece through mounting hole 13, which is convenient for cleaning the cutting piece.
[0026] As Figure 2 The outside of main body 10 is fixedly connected with connecting plate 14, and the inside of connecting plate 14 is fixedly installed with motor 20, and the motor 20 is fixed through connecting plate 14.
[0027] As Figure 2 and Figure 3 One end of motor 20 is fixedly installed with driving wheel 21, the outside of driving wheel 21 is movably connected with belt 22, the other end of belt 22 is movably connected with driven wheel 23, and the inside of driven wheel 23 is fixedly installed with transmission shaft 24, and the transmission shaft 24 in the inside of driven wheel 23 is followed by rotating by driving wheel 21 through belt 22 driven by motor 20.
[0028] AsFigures 2-4 As shown, the transmission assembly 2 includes a driving gear 25 and a driven gear 26. The driven gear 26 is meshed with the outside of the driving gear 25. The driving gear 25 is fixedly installed on the outside of the transmission shaft 24. The transmission shaft 24 is rotatably installed inside the main body 10. A bearing 27 is fixedly installed inside the main body 10. The driven gear 26 is fixedly installed inside the bearing 27. When the transmission shaft 24 rotates, it will drive the driving gear 25 outside it to rotate. The driving gear 25 drives the driven gear 26 to rotate inside the bearing 27.
[0029] like Figures 2-4 As shown, the cleaning component 3 includes a brush 32, which is rotatably mounted inside the driven tooth 26. The driven tooth 26 drives the brush 32 inside to rotate, thereby sweeping away the debris on the surface of the cutting workpiece.
[0030] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the gas channel 35 is located inside the main body 10, and a vent pipe 30 is fixedly connected inside the gas channel 35. The vent pipe 30 is fixedly installed on the top of the main body 10. An air outlet 34 is located inside the main body 10 and is located inside the gas channel 35. Compressed air is introduced into the gas channel 35 through the vent pipe 30 and then sprayed out through the air outlet 34 inside the main body 10, blowing the cleaning agent off the surface of the cutting workpiece. With the combined action of the brush 32 and the gas channel 35, the liquid adhering to the workpiece is removed in time to prevent the workpiece from rusting.
[0031] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a liquid channel 36 is formed inside the main body 10. A liquid pipe 31 is fixedly connected inside the liquid channel 36 and is fixedly installed on the top of the main body 10. An outlet 33 is formed inside the main body 10 and is formed inside the liquid channel 36. Cleaning agent is introduced into the liquid channel 36 through the liquid pipe 31, and then the cleaning agent is sprayed onto the surface of the cutting workpiece through the outlet 33 inside the main body 10, which facilitates the removal of chips on the cutting workpiece.
[0032] The working principle of this precision turning part cleaning and chip removal structure will be explained in detail below.
[0033] like Figures 1-4As shown, in the use of the precision turning piece cleaning debris removal structure, through the mounting hole 13 on the device, the device is outside the cutting piece, and then the bolt 11 at the bottom of the main body 10 is screwed, the movable plate 12 is pushed by the bolt 11, the movable plate 12 contacts the guide rail on the machine tool, the device is fixed, the motor 20 is driven, the driving wheel 21 is rotated by the motor 20, the driven wheel 23 is rotated by the driving wheel 21 through the belt 22, the transmission shaft 24 inside the driven wheel 23 is rotated, the driving tooth 25 outside the transmission shaft 24 is rotated, the driven tooth 26 is rotated by the driving tooth 25, the brush 32 inside the driven tooth 26 is rotated, and the cleaning agent is introduced into the liquid passage 36 through the liquid pipe 31, the cleaning agent is sprayed on the surface of the cutting piece through the liquid outlet 33 in the main body 10, the debris on the cutting piece is removed, the cutting piece is cleaned without manual operation by the staff, the work efficiency is improved, while the cutting piece is cleaned, a part of the cleaning agent is swept away by the brush 32, the compressed air is introduced into the gas passage 35 through the air pipe 30, the cutting piece is blown away from the surface of the cutting piece through the gas outlet 34 in the main body 10, the liquid attached to the workpiece is removed in time through the cooperation of the brush 32 and the gas passage 35, and rust is prevented from occurring on the workpiece.
[0034] The above is a detailed description of the utility model, but some modifications or improvements can be made on the basis of the utility model, which is obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, the modifications or improvements without departing from the spirit of the utility model are within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A precision turning piece cleaning and chip removing structure, comprising a fixing assembly (1), a transmission assembly (2) and a cleaning assembly (3), characterized in that: The utility model provides a fixed assembly (1) includes the main part (10) and movable plate (12), movable plate (12) rotationally installed at the bottom end of main part (10), drive assembly (2) is arranged in the inside of fixed assembly (1), drive assembly (2) includes driving gear (25) and driven gear (26), driven gear (26) is engaged to be connected at the outside of driving gear (25), cleaning assembly (3) is arranged in the inside of fixed assembly (1) and drive assembly (2), and cleaning assembly (3) includes brush (32), gas passage (35) and liquid passage (36), and brush (32) rotationally installed at the inside of driven gear (26), and gas passage (35) and liquid passage (36) are all set up in the inside of main part (10).
2. The structure for cleaning and removing chips from a precisely turned part according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the main body (10) is screw-connected with a bolt (11), one end of the bolt (11) is movably connected outside the movable plate (12), and the inside of the main body (10) is provided with a mounting hole (13).
3. The structure for cleaning and removing chips from a precisely turned part according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outside of the main body (10) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (14), the inside of the connecting plate (14) is fixedly installed with a motor (20), and one end of the motor (20) is fixedly installed with a driving wheel (21).
4. The precision turning piece cleaning and chip removal structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outside of the driving wheel (21) is movably connected with a belt (22), the other end of the belt (22) is movably connected with a driven wheel (23), and the inside of the driven wheel (23) is fixedly installed with a transmission shaft (24).
5. The precision turning piece cleaning and chip removal structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving gear (25) is fixedly installed outside the transmission shaft (24), the transmission shaft (24) is rotatably installed inside the main body (10), the inside of the main body (10) is fixedly installed with a bearing (27), and the driven gear (26) is fixedly installed inside the bearing (27).
6. The precision turning piece cleaning and chip removal structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the gas passage (35) is fixedly connected with a gas pipe (30), the inside of the liquid passage (36) is fixedly connected with a liquid pipe (31), and the gas pipe (30) and the liquid pipe (31) are fixedly installed on the top of the main body (10).
7. The precision turning piece cleaning and chip removal structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the main body (10) is provided with a liquid outlet (33), the inside of the main body (10) is provided with a gas outlet (34), the liquid outlet (33) is arranged inside the liquid passage (36), and the gas outlet (34) is arranged inside the gas passage (35).