Squeezing and purifying device for grain and oil production

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of grain and oil production, and discloses a grain and oil production squeezing and purifying device which comprises a table body, a screw press is fixedly installed at the left end of the table body, a discharging box is fixedly installed at the left end of the screw press, a rectangular table is fixedly installed below the screw press, and a discharging box is fixedly installed below the rectangular table. An oil inlet corresponding to the screw press is formed in the upper portion of the rectangular table. According to the squeezing and purifying device for grain and oil production, the U-shaped plate is inserted into the limiting groove and is positioned through the inclined plane block and the push plate at the moment, so that the filter plate is placed inside the oil inlet, and compared with a traditional squeezing and purifying device for grain and oil production, the squeezing and purifying device for grain and oil production has the advantages that the U-shaped plate is directly inserted into the limiting groove; the oil purification device is positioned through the inclined surface block and the push plate, so that the oil can be better filtered through the filter plate, the oil purification efficiency is improved, and the oil purification device is convenient to use by the staff.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of grain and oil production, more specifically, the utility model relates to a grain and oil production squeezing purification device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The grain and oil production squeezing purification device is a core equipment for oil processing, mainly separates oil from oil crops (such as soybeans, peanuts, rapeseed, etc.) through physical squeezing or chemical leaching, and removes impurities, waste residues and harmful substances (such as phospholipids, free fatty acids, pigments, etc.), to ensure the purity and edible safety of the oil. It is widely used in the production of edible oil, industrial oil and special oil.

[0003] The traditional grain and oil production squeezing purification device has the following disadvantages: in use, the traditional grain and oil production squeezing purification device mostly uses a screw oil press for squeezing, and in the process of squeezing, oil will be filtered out from the filter holes at the bottom, but a small amount of residue will be filtered out with the oil, which needs to be filtered again, which is time-consuming and laborious. The existing filtering method mostly reduces the diameter of the filter holes to prevent residue from being filtered out with the oil, but this will slow down the filtering efficiency of the oil, which is not convenient to use, therefore, it needs to be improved. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a grain and oil production squeezing purification device, which has the advantages of facilitating secondary filtration.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a grain and oil production squeezing purification device, comprising a table body, a spiral press is fixedly installed at the left end of the table body, an outlet box is fixedly installed at the left end of the spiral press, a rectangular table is fixedly installed below the spiral press, an oil inlet corresponding to the spiral press is formed in the upper part of the rectangular table, a placing groove is formed on the outer side of the oil inlet, limit grooves are formed on both sides of the placing groove, an insertion groove is formed in the bottom of the limit groove, a front plate is movably installed in the interior of the placing groove, a U-shaped plate is fixedly installed on the front side of the front plate, the both ends of the U-shaped plate are located in the interior of the limit groove, a filter plate is fixedly installed on the inner side of the U-shaped plate, the rear end of the U-shaped plate is located in the interior of the insertion groove, a push plate is movably installed in the interior of the insertion groove, and a telescopic spring is elastically installed between the inner side of the push plate and the inner side of the insertion groove.

[0006] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the upper portion of the table body is fixedly installed with a feeding cylinder, the top inner side of the feeding cylinder is fixedly installed with a supporting plate, the inner side of the supporting plate is fixedly installed with a round plate, the upper portion of the round plate is fixedly installed with a servo motor, the lower portion of the servo motor is fixedly installed with a rotating shaft, the outer side of both ends of the rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a fixed ring, the both sides of the fixed ring are fixedly installed with a connecting plate, the inner side between the front end of the connecting plate is fixedly installed with a scraper, and the scraper is attached to the inner wall of the feeding cylinder.

[0007] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the outer side of the rectangular table is fixedly installed with a long plate, the inner portion of the long plate is provided with a movable slot, and the movable slot is movably installed with an inclined block extending to the outer side of the front plate.

[0008] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the inner side of the inclined block is fixedly installed with a limiting plate located in the inner portion of the movable slot, and the inner side of the limiting plate and the inner side of the movable slot are elastically installed with a return spring.

[0009] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the lower portion of the rectangular table is provided with a material collecting box, the bottom of the rectangular table is provided with an oil outlet, and the oil outlet corresponds to the material collecting box.

[0010] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the outer side of the rotating shaft is uniformly fixedly installed with a stirring rod, and the stirring rod is located between the inner sides of both end connecting plates.

[0011] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the outer side of the front plate is fixedly installed with a pull plate, and the pull plate is in a U-shaped structure.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects as follows:

[0013] 1、The utility model discloses a kind of grain oil production squeezing purification devices, which are inserted into the inner portion of the limiting slot by U-shaped plate, and positioned by inclined block and push plate at this time, so as to place filter plate in the inner portion of oil inlet, compared with traditional grain oil production squeezing purification device, the grain oil production squeezing purification device is inserted into the inner portion of limiting slot by U-shaped plate directly, so as to facilitate the installation of staff, and positioned by inclined block and push plate, so that oil material can be better filtered by filter plate, so as to improve the efficiency of oil material purification, facilitate the use of staff.

[0014] 2, the utility model discloses a rotating shaft rotation drives fixed ring synchronous rotation to make the scraper rotate around the inner wall of feed cylinder, compared with traditional grain oil production press purification device, this grain oil production press purification device rotates in the inside of feed cylinder through scraper following stirring rod to play the role of scraping and cleaning to the inner wall of feed cylinder, effectively prevent the residue adhesion at the inner wall of feed cylinder influence next time press operation, convenient to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is rectangular table schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is feed cylinder schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is vertical section schematic diagram of rectangular table of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 It is Figure 4 Local enlarged structure schematic diagram of A place in;

[0020] Figure 6 It is vertical section schematic diagram of long board of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 7 It is Figure 6 Local enlarged structure schematic diagram of B place in.

[0022] In the drawing: 1, table body;2, screw press;3, discharge box;4, feed cylinder;5, rectangular table;6, receiving box;7, oil inlet;8, placing groove;9, insertion groove;10, limiting groove;11, oil outlet;12, front plate;13, pull plate;14, filter plate;15, U-shaped plate;16, push plate;17, extension spring;18, long board;19, movable groove;20, inclined block;21, limiting plate;22, return spring;23, support plate;24, servo motor;25, rotating shaft;26, stirring rod;27, fixed ring;28, connecting plate;29, scraper;30, round plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0024] AsFigures 1 to 7 The utility model provides a kind of grain oil production squeezing purification device shown, including table body 1, the left end fixed mounting of table body 1 is screw press 2 again, the left end fixed mounting of screw press 2 is discharge box 3 again, the lower fixed mounting of screw press 2 has rectangular table 5, the upper of rectangular table 5 is equipped with with the oil inlet 7 corresponding with screw press 2, the outside of oil inlet 7 is equipped with placing groove 8, the both sides of placing groove 8 are equipped with limit slot 10, the bottom of limit slot 10 is equipped with slot 9, the inside of placing groove 8 is movably installed with front plate 12, the front side of front plate 12 is fixedly installed with U-shaped plate 15, the both ends of U-shaped plate 15 are located in the inside of limit slot 10, the inside of U-shaped plate 15 is fixedly installed with filter plate 14, the rear end of U-shaped plate 15 is located in the inside of slot 9, the inside of slot 9 is movably installed with push plate 16, and the inside of push plate 16 and the inside of slot 9 are elastically installed with telescopic spring 17.

[0025] Before pressing purification, first, U-shaped plate 15 is inserted into the inside of limit slot 10, so that U-shaped plate 15 extrudes inclined surface block 20, so that inclined surface block 20 shrinks to the inside of movable slot 19, then push inboard front plate 12, push U-shaped plate 15 to the inside of slot 9, so that it extrudes push plate 16, so that telescopic spring 17 is deformed, after front plate 12 is inserted into the inside of placing groove 8, reset spring 22 rebounds and pushes inclined surface block 20 to position front plate 12, at this time, release inclined surface block 20, and telescopic spring 17 releases elastic potential and pushes U-shaped plate 15 to move outward, so that the installation of filter plate 14 is completed, then the raw materials are injected into the inside of screw press 2 through feeding cylinder 4, the raw materials are pressed through screw press 2, so that the pressed oil is filtered from below, so that the oil falls into the inside of oil inlet 7, so that the oil is filtered twice through filter plate 14, and the purification efficiency is improved.

[0026] By inserting U-shaped plate 15 into the inside of limit slot 10, at this time, it is positioned by inclined surface block 20 and push plate 16, so that filter plate 14 is placed in the inside of oil inlet 7, compared with traditional grain oil production squeezing purification device, the grain oil production squeezing purification device is directly inserted into the inside of limit slot 10, so that the installation of staff is facilitated, and the oil can be better filtered through filter plate 14 by positioning inclined surface block 20 and push plate 16, so that the efficiency of oil purification is improved, and the staff is facilitated to use.

[0027] The upper side of the table body 1 is fixedly installed with a feeding cylinder 4, the inner side of the top of the feeding cylinder 4 is fixedly installed with a supporting plate 23, the inner side of the supporting plate 23 is fixedly installed with a circular plate 30, the upper side of the circular plate 30 is fixedly installed with a servo motor 24, the lower side of the servo motor 24 is fixedly installed with a rotating shaft 25, the outer side of both ends of the rotating shaft 25 is fixedly sleeved with a fixed ring 27, both sides of the fixed ring 27 are fixedly installed with a connecting plate 28, the inner side of the front end of the connecting plate 28 is fixedly installed with a scraper 29, and the scraper 29 is attached to the inner wall of the feeding cylinder 4.

[0028] The raw materials are poured into the inside of the feeding cylinder 4, at this time, the servo motor 24 is started to drive the rotating shaft 25 to rotate, so that the rotating shaft 25 drives the stirring rod 26 to rotate to stir the raw materials, at this time, the rotating shaft 25 rotates synchronously to drive the fixed ring 27 to rotate, the fixed ring 27 drives the connecting plate 28 to rotate, and the connecting plate 28 drives the scraper 29 to rotate, so as to scrape the inner wall of the feeding cylinder 4, which effectively prevents the raw material residues from adhering to the inner wall of the feeding cylinder 4 and facilitates use.

[0029] The rotating shaft 25 rotates to drive the fixed ring 27 to rotate synchronously, so that the scraper 29 rotates around the inner wall of the feeding cylinder 4. Compared with the traditional grain oil production and pressing purification device, the grain oil production and pressing purification device rotates the scraper 29 in the inside of the feeding cylinder 4 to follow the stirring rod 26, so as to scrape and clean the inner wall of the feeding cylinder 4, effectively prevent the residues from adhering to the inner wall of the feeding cylinder 4 to affect the next pressing operation, and facilitate use.

[0030] The outer side of the rectangular table 5 is fixedly installed with a long plate 18, the inside of the long plate 18 is provided with a movable groove 19, and the movable groove 19 is movably installed with an inclined block 20 extending to the outside of the front plate 12.

[0031] The front plate 12 is positioned by the inclined block 20, so that the front plate 12 can be effectively prevented from separating from the inside of the placing groove 8.

[0032] The inner side of the inclined block 20 is fixedly installed with a limiting plate 21 located in the inside of the movable groove 19, and the inner side of the limiting plate 21 and the inner side of the movable groove 19 are elastically installed with a reset spring 22.

[0033] The inclined block 20 is contracted to the inside of the movable groove 19 under the extrusion force, so as to extrude the reset spring 22, so that the reset spring 22 is deformed, and the inclined block 20 is conveniently pushed back to the original position.

[0034] The lower side of the rectangular table 5 is provided with a material collecting box 6, and the bottom of the rectangular table 5 is provided with an oil outlet 11 corresponding to the material collecting box 6.

[0035] The oil outlet 11 is arranged at the bottom of the rectangular table 5, so that the oil can flow to the inside of the collecting box 6, and the worker can use conveniently.

[0036] The stirring rod 26 is uniformly arranged at the outer side of the rotating shaft 25.

[0037] The rotating shaft 25 drives the stirring rod 26 to rotate, so that the raw material in the feeding cylinder 4 is stirred conveniently.

[0038] The pulling plate 13 is arranged at the outer side of the front plate 12.

[0039] The pulling plate 13 is arranged at the outer side of the front plate 12, so that the front plate 12 can be pulled out conveniently, and the filter plate 14 can be cleaned conveniently.

[0040] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows:

[0041] Before pressing and purifying, the U-shaped plate 15 is inserted into the limiting groove 10, the U-shaped plate 15 extrudes the inclined surface block 20, the inclined surface block 20 is shrunk into the movable groove 19, then the front plate 12 is pushed inwards, the U-shaped plate 15 is pushed into the insertion groove 9, the U-shaped plate 15 extrudes the push plate 16, the extension spring 17 is deformed, after the front plate 12 is inserted into the placing groove 8, the reset spring 22 rebounds and pushes the inclined surface block 20 to position the front plate 12, at this time, the inclined surface block 20 is loosened, the extension spring 17 releases the elastic potential energy and pushes the U-shaped plate 15 to move outwards, so that the installation of the filter plate 14 is completed;

[0042] The raw material is poured into the feeding cylinder 4, at this time, the servo motor 24 is started, the servo motor 24 drives the rotating shaft 25 to rotate, the rotating shaft 25 drives the stirring rod 26 to rotate and stir the raw material, at this time, the rotating shaft 25 rotates synchronously and drives the fixed ring 27 to rotate, the fixed ring 27 drives the connecting plate 28 to rotate, the connecting plate 28 drives the scraper 29 to rotate, so that the inner wall of the feeding cylinder 4 is scraped, then the raw material is injected into the screw press 2 through the feeding cylinder 4, the raw material is pressed through the screw press 2, the pressed oil is filtered out from the lower part, the oil falls into the oil inlet 7, so that the oil is filtered twice through the filter plate 14, and the purifying efficiency is improved.

[0043] It is to be noted that, in the present document, relational terms such as first and second and the like can be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0044] While the embodiments of the present application have been illustrated and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and alterations can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the application, which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A grain and oil production squeezing purification device, comprising a table body (1), characterized in that: The left end of the table body (1) is fixedly installed with a screw press (2), the left end of the screw press (2) is fixedly installed with a discharge box (3), the lower portion of the screw press (2) is fixedly installed with a rectangular table (5), the upper portion of the rectangular table (5) is provided with an oil inlet (7) corresponding to the screw press (2), the outer side of the oil inlet (7) is provided with a placing groove (8), the two sides of the placing groove (8) are provided with limiting grooves (10), the bottom of the limiting groove (10) is provided with a slot (9), the inner portion of the placing groove (8) is movably installed with a front plate (12), the front side of the front plate (12) is fixedly installed with a U-shaped plate (15), the two ends of the U-shaped plate (15) are located in the inner portion of the limiting groove (10), the inner side of the U-shaped plate (15) is fixedly installed with a filter plate (14), the rear end of the U-shaped plate (15) is located in the inner portion of the slot (9), the inner portion of the slot (9) is movably installed with a push plate (16), the inner side of the push plate (16) and the inner side of the slot (9) are elastically installed with a telescopic spring (17).

2. The grain and oil production squeezing and purifying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper portion of the table body (1) is fixedly installed with a feeding cylinder (4), the top inner side of the feeding cylinder (4) is fixedly installed with a supporting plate (23), the inner side of the supporting plate (23) is fixedly installed with a circular plate (30), the upper portion of the circular plate (30) is fixedly installed with a servo motor (24), the lower portion of the servo motor (24) is fixedly installed with a rotating shaft (25), the outer sides of the two ends of the rotating shaft (25) are fixedly sleeved with fixed rings (27), the two sides of the fixed ring (27) are fixedly installed with connecting plates (28), the inner sides of the front ends of the connecting plates (28) are fixedly installed with scrapers (29), and the scrapers (29) are attached to the inner wall of the feeding cylinder (4).

3. The grain and oil production squeezing and purifying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the rectangular table (5) is fixedly installed with a long plate (18), the inner portion of the long plate (18) is provided with a movable groove (19), and the movable groove (19) is movably installed with an inclined block (20) extending to the outer side of the front plate (12).

4. The grain and oil production squeezing and purifying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner side of the inclined block (20) is fixedly installed with a limiting plate (21) located in the inner portion of the movable groove (19), and the inner side of the limiting plate (21) and the inner side of the movable groove (19) are elastically installed with a return spring (22).

5. The grain and oil production squeezing and purifying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower portion of the rectangular table (5) is provided with a collecting box (6), the bottom of the rectangular table (5) is provided with an oil outlet (11), and the oil outlet (11) corresponds to the collecting box (6).

6. The grain and oil production squeezing and purifying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer sides of the rotating shaft (25) are uniformly fixedly installed with stirring rods (26), and the stirring rods (26) are located between the inner sides of the two end connecting plates (28).

7. The grain and oil production squeezing and purifying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the front plate (12) is fixedly installed with a pull plate (13), and the pull plate (13) is in a U-shaped structure.

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