Vehicle-mounted air conditioner wire harness assembly

The hydraulic oil buffer system, with its combination of inner and outer sleeves, solves the problem of wiring harness swaying caused by vehicle vibration, extending the service life of the wiring harness and reducing the failure rate.

CN224045144UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-27DONGGUAN WEIRAN ELECTRONICS
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-14
Publication Date
2026-03-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Vehicle vibrations cause the wiring harness to wobble and rub against internal car components, reducing its lifespan and increasing replacement costs.

Method used

It adopts a combination structure of inner sleeve, outer sleeve, deflection arm, moving plate, spring, moving rod, piston disc and oil leakage hole, and uses hydraulic oil to buffer and reduce the impact of vibration.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the amplitude of wire harness sway, lowers the probability of failure caused by vibration, extends the service life of the wire harness, and reduces replacement costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN224045144U_ABST
    Figure CN224045144U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of air conditioner wire harnesses, in particular to a vehicle-mounted air conditioner wire harness assembly which comprises an outer sleeve, the inner wall of the outer sleeve is fixedly connected with a connecting block, the inner surface of the connecting block is fixedly connected with a sliding rod, the side wall of the connecting block is fixedly connected with a spring, and the end, away from the connecting block, of the spring is fixedly connected with a movable plate. A moving rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the moving plate, a piston disc is fixedly connected to the end, away from the moving plate, of the moving rod, an oil leakage hole is formed in the side wall of the piston disc, an oil cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer sleeve, an oil groove is formed in the oil cylinder, and the piston disc is located in the oil groove. A deflection arm is movably installed on the upper surface of the moving plate, and an inner sleeve is movably installed on the upper surface of the deflection arm. According to the utility model, the influence of vehicle vibration on the wire harness is relieved in a buffering manner, so that the direct impact on the wire harness is avoided, and the probability of faults caused by vibration is reduced.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of air conditioner wire harness, especially to vehicle air conditioner wire harness assembly. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the vigorous development of the automobile industry, the function of vehicle air conditioner is increasingly rich, from basic refrigeration and heating to intelligent temperature control, zoned regulation and the like, which puts forward strict requirements for the vehicle air conditioner wire harness assembly, as the key link connecting various components, needs to adapt to various functions, ensures stable transmission of signals and power, and is related to the operation performance of the air conditioning system and even the whole vehicle.

[0003] In the vehicle environment, the wire harness is fixed in the predetermined position by the tie in sections, and the vehicle will produce up and down jolts when encountering rough road sections during driving, and the continuous vibration of the vehicle is easy to cause the tie to loosen, resulting in the wire harness shaking with the vehicle vibration, rubbing with the internal components of the vehicle, causing the wire harness to wear, reducing the service life of the wire harness and increasing the replacement cost. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] Therefore, the utility model provides vehicle air conditioner wire harness assembly, and the main technical problem to be solved is that the influence of vehicle vibration on the wire harness is reduced by buffering, avoiding direct impact on the wire harness and reducing the probability of failure caused by vibration.

[0005] In order to realize the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: vehicle air conditioner wire harness assembly, including outer sleeve, the inner wall of outer sleeve is fixedly connected with connecting block, the number of connecting block is four, the inner surface of connecting block is fixedly connected with slide rod, the side wall of connecting block is fixedly connected with spring, the number of spring is eight, the end, away from connecting block of spring is fixedly connected with moving plate, the number of moving plate is four, the side wall of moving plate is fixedly connected with moving rod, the end, away from moving plate of moving rod is fixedly connected with piston disc, the side wall of piston disc is equipped with oil leakage hole, the inner wall of outer sleeve is fixedly connected with oil cylinder, the number of oil cylinder is multiple, the inside of oil cylinder is equipped with oil groove, the inside of oil groove is piston disc, the upper surface of moving plate is movably installed with deflection arm, the upper surface of deflection arm is movably installed with inner sleeve.

[0006] By adopting the above technical scheme, the influence of vehicle vibration on the wire harness is reduced by buffering, avoiding direct impact on the wire harness and reducing the probability of failure caused by vibration.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical scheme:

[0008] The moving plate is sleeved on the outer surface of the slide rod, and the spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the slide rod.

[0009] By adopting the technical scheme, the slide rod can limit the movement of the moving plate.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical scheme:

[0011] The side wall of the slide rod is fixedly connected with fixing blocks, and the number of the fixing blocks is eight.

[0012] By adopting the technical scheme, the fixing blocks can fix the slide rod.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical scheme:

[0014] The inner wall of the outer sleeve is fixedly connected with limiting plates, and the number of the limiting plates is four.

[0015] By adopting the technical scheme, the limiting plates can limit the movement of the moving plate and support the moving plate to a certain extent.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical scheme:

[0017] The side wall of the moving plate is provided with limiting grooves, the number of the limiting grooves is multiple, and the limiting plates are located inside the limiting grooves.

[0018] By adopting the technical scheme, the limiting grooves cooperating with the limiting plates can limit the movement of the moving plate.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical scheme:

[0020] The side wall of the outer sleeve is provided with first heat dissipation grooves, and the number of the first heat dissipation grooves is multiple.

[0021] By adopting the technical scheme, the first heat dissipation grooves can connect the inside of the outer sleeve with the outside, so that the heat in the outer sleeve can be dissipated.

[0022] As a further description of the above technical scheme:

[0023] The side wall of the inner sleeve is provided with second heat dissipation grooves, the number of the second heat dissipation grooves is multiple, and the cross-sectional shape width of the second heat dissipation grooves is the same as that of the first heat dissipation grooves.

[0024] By adopting the technical scheme, the second heat dissipation grooves can dissipate the temperature generated by the wire harness in the inner sleeve, so as to avoid the accumulation of high-temperature gas in the inner sleeve.

[0025] As a further description of the above technical scheme:

[0026] The side wall of the outer sleeve is fixedly connected with four mounting blocks, and the side wall of each mounting block is provided with a threaded groove.

[0027] By adopting the above technical solution, screws can be driven into the threaded groove, and with the help of the mounting block, the outer sleeve can be installed in the appropriate position on the car.

[0028] By employing the above technical solution, the vehicle air conditioning wiring harness assembly of this utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0029] Compared to existing technologies, this vehicle air conditioning wiring harness assembly, through an inner sleeve, an outer sleeve, a deflecting arm, a moving plate, a spring, a moving rod, a piston disc, and an oil drain hole, allows for vertical movement of the inner and outer sleeves when the vehicle encounters bumpy roads. The upward movement of the outer and inner sleeves causes the lower deflecting arm to deflect, increasing the angle between adjacent lower deflecting arms. This, in turn, moves the adjacent lower moving plate away, stretching the adjacent lower spring, which in turn moves the adjacent moving rod and piston disc away. This allows hydraulic oil to flow through the oil drain hole on the piston disc, achieving a buffering effect and reducing the amplitude of the inner sleeve's movement. After the vibration subsides and the bumps disappear, the adjacent springs reset, causing all components to return to their original state. Compared to existing wiring harnesses, which use cable ties to fix the harness in sections at predetermined positions, when a car encounters bumpy roads, the continuous vibration can cause the cable ties to loosen, resulting in the wiring harness shaking with the vehicle's vibrations and rubbing against internal vehicle components, leading to wear and tear, reduced lifespan, and increased replacement costs. This vehicle air conditioning wiring harness assembly can mitigate the impact of vehicle vibrations on the wiring harness through buffering, avoiding direct impact on the wiring harness and reducing the probability of malfunctions caused by vibration. Attached Figure Description

[0030] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the vehicle air conditioning wiring harness assembly proposed in this utility model;

[0031] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the vehicle air conditioning wiring harness assembly proposed in this utility model;

[0032] Figure 3 This is another cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the vehicle air conditioning wiring harness assembly proposed in this utility model;

[0033] Figure 4 The vehicle air conditioning wiring harness assembly proposed in this utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of the structure at point A in the middle;

[0034] Figure 5 The vehicle air conditioning wiring harness assembly proposed in this utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of the structure at point B;

[0035] Figure 6 The outer sleeve structure diagram of the vehicle-mounted air conditioner wire harness assembly provided by the utility model shows that

[0036] Figure 7 The inner sleeve structure diagram of the vehicle-mounted air conditioner wire harness assembly provided by the utility model shows that

[0037] Legend:

[0038] 1, outer sleeve; 2, connecting block; 3, sliding rod; 4, spring; 5, moving plate; 6, moving rod;

[0039] 7, piston disc; 8, oil leakage hole; 9, oil cylinder; 10, oil groove; 11, deflection arm; 12, inner sleeve;

[0040] 13, fixed block; 14, limiting plate; 15, limiting groove; 16, first heat dissipation groove; 17, second heat dissipation groove; 18, mounting block; 19, threaded groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0041] Reference Figures 1-7The utility model provides a vehicle air conditioner wire harness subassembly: including outer sleeve 1, the inner wall fixed connection of outer sleeve 1 has connecting block 2, the quantity of connecting block 2 is four, the inner surface fixed connection of connecting block 2 has slide rod 3, the lateral wall fixed connection of connecting block 2 has spring 4, the quantity of spring 4 is eight, spring 4 fixed connection has moving plate 5 away from one end of connecting block 2, the quantity of moving plate 5 is four, the lateral wall fixed connection of moving plate 5 has moving rod 6, the fixed connection of moving rod 6 away from one end of moving plate 5 has piston disc 7, the lateral wall of piston disc 7 is set up and has oil leak hole 8, the inner wall fixed connection of outer sleeve 1 has oil cylinder 9, the quantity of oil cylinder 9 is multiple, the inside of oil cylinder 9 is set up and has oil groove 10, the inside of oil groove 10 is filled with hydraulic oil, and piston disc 7 is located in the inside of oil groove 10, the upper surface swing mounting of moving plate 5 has deflection arm 11, the upper surface swing mounting of deflection arm 11 has inner sleeve 12, the inner wall movable mounting of inner sleeve 12 has air conditioner wire harness, when the automobile driving process meets the bumpy road section up and down, the up and down swing of vehicle drives outer sleeve 1 and inner sleeve 12 up and down swing, when outer sleeve 1 and inner sleeve 12 swing upwards, the deflection of lower deflection arm 11 occurs, the included angle between lower adjacent deflection arm 11 increases, and then drives the adjacent moving plate 5 away from lower adjacent spring 4, and then drives the adjacent moving rod 6 and piston disc 7 away from lower adjacent spring 4, and then makes hydraulic oil flow through piston disc 7 on oil leak hole 8, and then reaches the buffering effect, makes the swing amplitude of inner sleeve 12 greatly reduce, and after the jolt disappears, adjacent spring 4 resets, drives the whole component to restore original state, moving plate 5 is set on the outer surface of slide rod 3, and slide rod 3 can limit the movement of moving plate 5, spring 4 is set on the outer surface of slide rod 3, the lateral wall fixed connection of slide rod 3 has fixed block 13, and fixed block 13 can be used to fixed effect for slide rod 3, and the quantity of fixed block 13 is eight.

[0042] The inner wall of the outer sleeve 1 is fixedly connected with a limiting plate 14, the limiting plate 14 can limit the movement of the moving plate 5 and support the moving plate 5 to a certain extent, the number of the limiting plate 14 is four, the side wall of the moving plate 5 is provided with a limiting groove 15, the limiting groove 15 can limit the movement of the moving plate 5 in cooperation with the limiting plate 14, the number of the limiting groove 15 is multiple, the limiting plate 14 is located in the inside of the limiting groove 15, the side wall of the outer sleeve 1 is provided with a first heat dissipation groove 16, the first heat dissipation groove 16 can communicate the inside of the outer sleeve 1 with the outside, so that the heat in the outer sleeve 1 can be dissipated, the number of the first heat dissipation groove 16 is multiple, the side wall of the inner sleeve 12 is provided with a second heat dissipation groove 17, the second heat dissipation groove 17 can dissipate the temperature generated in the inner sleeve 12 due to the work of the wire harness, so as to avoid the accumulation of high-temperature gas in the inner sleeve 12, the number of the second heat dissipation groove 17 is multiple, the cross-sectional shape width of the second heat dissipation groove 17 is same as that of the first heat dissipation groove 16, the side wall of the outer sleeve 1 is fixedly connected with a mounting block 18, the number of the mounting block 18 is four, the side wall of the mounting block 18 is provided with a threaded groove 19, the threaded groove 19 can be screwed into a screw, and the outer sleeve 1 can be installed to a suitable position of the automobile in cooperation with the mounting block 18.

[0043] Working principle: when the vehicle encounters a bumpy road section up and down, the vehicle up and down shakes the outer sleeve 1 and the inner sleeve 12, when the outer sleeve 1 and the inner sleeve 12 shake up, the lower deflection arm 11 deflects, the included angle between the lower adjacent deflection arms 11 increases, thereby driving the lower adjacent moving plates 5 away, the lower adjacent springs 4 are stretched, thereby driving the adjacent moving rods 6 and the piston disc 7 away, thereby making the hydraulic oil flow through the oil leakage hole 8 on the piston disc 7, thereby achieving the buffering effect, greatly reducing the shaking amplitude of the inner sleeve 12, and the adjacent springs 4 reset after the bumping disappears, thereby restoring the overall components to the original state.

[0044] Finally, it should be pointed out that: the above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application, although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent replacement for part of the technical features, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A wiring harness assembly for a vehicle air conditioner comprising an outer sleeve (1) characterised in that: The inner wall of the outer sleeve (1) is fixedly connected with a connecting block (2), the number of the connecting block (2) is four, the inner surface of the connecting block (2) is fixedly connected with a sliding rod (3), the side wall of the connecting block (2) is fixedly connected with a spring (4), the number of the spring (4) is eight, one end of the spring (4) away from the connecting block (2) is fixedly connected with a moving plate (5), the number of the moving plate (5) is four, the side wall of the moving plate (5) is fixedly connected with a moving rod (6), one end of the moving rod (6) away from the moving plate (5) is fixedly connected with a piston disc (7), the side wall of the piston disc (7) is provided with an oil leakage hole (8), the inner wall of the outer sleeve (1) is fixedly connected with an oil cylinder (9), the number of the oil cylinder (9) is multiple, the inside of the oil cylinder (9) is provided with an oil groove (10), the piston disc (7) is located in the inside of the oil groove (10), the upper surface of the moving plate (5) is movably installed with a deflection arm (11), the upper surface of the deflection arm (11) is movably installed with an inner sleeve (12).

2. The vehicle air conditioning wiring harness assembly of claim 1, wherein: The moving plate (5) is sleeved on the outer surface of the sliding rod (3), and the spring (4) is sleeved on the outer surface of the sliding rod (3).

3. The vehicle air conditioning wiring harness assembly of claim 1, wherein: The side wall of the sliding rod (3) is fixedly connected with a fixed block (13), and the number of the fixed block (13) is eight.

4. The vehicle air conditioning wiring harness assembly of claim 1, wherein: The inner wall of the outer sleeve (1) is fixedly connected with a limiting plate (14), and the number of the limiting plate (14) is four.

5. The vehicle air conditioning wiring harness assembly of claim 4, wherein: The side wall of the moving plate (5) is provided with a limiting groove (15), and the number of the limiting groove (15) is multiple, and the limiting plate (14) is located in the inside of the limiting groove (15).

6. The vehicle air conditioning wiring harness assembly of claim 1, wherein: The side wall of the outer sleeve (1) is provided with a first heat dissipation groove (16), and the number of the first heat dissipation groove (16) is multiple.

7. The vehicle air conditioning wiring harness assembly of claim 6, wherein: The side wall of the inner sleeve (12) is provided with a second heat dissipation groove (17), and the number of the second heat dissipation groove (17) is multiple, and the cross-sectional shape width of the second heat dissipation groove (17) is the same as that of the first heat dissipation groove (16).

8. The vehicle air conditioning wiring harness assembly of claim 1, wherein: The side wall of the outer sleeve (1) is fixedly connected with a mounting block (18), and the number of the mounting block (18) is four, and the side wall of the mounting block (18) is provided with a threaded groove (19).