Adjustable driving assembly

By using the cylinder base, articulation block and articulation rod linkage structure of the adjustable drive assembly and the auxiliary cone wheel self-correction design, the problem of insufficient adaptability and stability of traditional suspension drive assemblies is solved, and rapid adaptation and stable operation are achieved.

CN224046256UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-27SHANGHAI TONGFU MASCH EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-16
Publication Date
2026-03-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional suspended drive components have fixed positions, making it difficult to adapt to slide rails of different thicknesses. They require frequent replacement of adapters, making operation complex and lacking stability in complex environments.

Method used

An adjustable drive assembly was designed. Through the linkage structure of the cylinder base, hinge block and hinge rod, the linear telescopic drive rotating frame of the electric cylinder base rotates around the support shaft, driving the drive wheel to move up and down. Combined with the self-correcting structure of the auxiliary cone wheel and the center of gravity balance design of the counterweight rod, the equipment can be flexibly adjusted and operated stably.

Benefits of technology

It enables the drive components to quickly adapt to slide rails of different thicknesses and angles, avoiding the cumbersome operation of traditional devices, improving the applicability and stability of the equipment in diverse track environments, and reducing debugging costs and vibration wear.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of driving assemblies, and particularly relates to an adjustable driving assembly which comprises a main frame, the inner wall of the main frame is fixedly connected with a supporting shaft, the outer wall of the supporting shaft is rotatably connected with a rotating frame, the main frame is provided with an adjusting assembly, the rotating frame is provided with a driving assembly, and the adjusting assembly is connected with the driving assembly. The adjusting assembly comprises a first hinge rod, the inner wall of the main frame is fixedly connected with the first hinge rod, and the outer wall of the first hinge rod is hinged to a hinge base. According to the adjustable driving assembly, through a linkage structure of the cylinder base, the hinge block and the hinge rod, linear stretching of the electric cylinder base drives the rotating frame to rotate around the supporting shaft, the driving wheel is driven to move up and down, and the adjustable driving assembly is rapidly adaptive to sliding rails with different thicknesses and angles. According to the flexible adjusting mode, the tedious operation that a traditional driving device needs to manually replace accessories or reinstall the accessories is avoided, the applicability of the device in diversified track environments is remarkably improved, and the debugging cost and time are effectively reduced.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to drive assembly technical field, concretely is adjustable drive assembly. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the development of industrial automation and logistics transportation technology, track driving equipment is more and more widely used in the scene of warehouse, production line, stereo garage and so on. Especially the suspension track system, because it has the advantages of high space utilization, flexible path planning, etc., it is widely used in intelligent warehouse sorting, aerial material conveying, suspension stereo parking and other fields. However, different working environments put forward higher requirements on the adaptability and stability of the drive assembly, and the suspension track needs to cope with complex space layout and load change.

[0003] At present, the traditional suspension drive assembly has obvious defects in actual application: first, the driving wheel position is fixed, which is difficult to adapt to different thickness of slide rail, and needs to frequently replace the adaptive components, the operation is complex, in view of this, we put forward a kind of adjustable drive assembly. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide an adjustable drive assembly, which can solve the problems raised in the background art.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the adjustable drive assembly provided by the utility model comprises a main frame, a support shaft is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main frame, a rotating frame is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the support shaft, an adjusting assembly is arranged on the main frame, and a drive assembly is arranged on the rotating frame.

[0006] The outer wall of the hinge rod one is hinged with a hinge base;

[0007] The outer wall of the hinge base is fixedly connected with an electric cylinder seat, and the output end of the electric cylinder seat is fixedly connected with a hinge block;

[0008] The inner wall of the rotating frame is fixedly connected with a hinge rod two, and the end of the hinge block away from the electric cylinder seat is hinged on the outer wall of the hinge rod two.

[0009] Preferably, the drive assembly comprises a driving motor, the inner wall of the rotating frame is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, and the driving motor is drivingly connected with the rotating shaft through a synchronous toothed belt transmission assembly.

[0010] Preferably, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a driving wheel.

[0011] Preferably, the outer wall of the rotating frame is fixedly connected with a sheet metal part, and the sheet metal part is connected with a protective cover.

[0012] Preferably, the outer wall of the main frame is fixedly connected with a counterweight rod, and the counterweight rod is fixedly connected with a counterweight block.

[0013] Preferably, the main frame is provided with a weight-reducing notch one, and the rotating frame is provided with a weight-reducing notch two.

[0014] Preferably, the main frame is rotatably connected with an auxiliary bevel gear, and the auxiliary bevel gear is provided with four groups and is distributed on both sides of the main frame in a two-way symmetry.

[0015] The utility model provides a kind of adjustable driving assembly.It has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] (1), the adjustable driving assembly is linked by cylinder seat, hinged block and hinged rod structure, so that the linear telescopic drive of electric cylinder seat rotates rotating frame around support shaft, drives driving wheel to move up and down, quickly adapts to different thickness, angle slide rail.This flexible adjustment mode avoids the cumbersome operation that traditional driving device needs manual replacement of spare parts or reinstallation, significantly improves the applicability of equipment in diversified track environment, effectively reduces debugging cost and time.

[0017] (2), the adjustable driving assembly is linked by the self-correcting structure of auxiliary bevel gear using friction difference to form reverse torque, real-time correction equipment deflection, prevent derailment, counterweight rod and counterweight block are balanced by gravity center design, eliminate the problem of one-sided weight caused by the centralized arrangement of driving motor, reduce vibration and component wear, synchronous toothed belt transmission assembly cooperates with protective cover, ensure that power transmission is stable and protection is reliable, and weight-reducing notch is reduced by lightweight design to reduce electric cylinder load and overall energy consumption.Multiple structures cooperate to realize long-term stable and efficient operation of equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model or prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in embodiment or prior art description, obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from the structure shown in these drawings without creating labor.

[0019] Figure 1 It is the whole three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is the partial structure schematic diagram of driving motor and rotating shaft of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is the partial explosion structure schematic diagram of main frame and rotating frame of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4Part structure diagram of the metal plate part and the driving wheel of the utility model shows;

[0023] Figure 5 Part structure diagram of the protective cover and the counterweight block of the utility model shows;

[0024] Figure 6 Part structure diagram of the hinged rod one and the supporting shaft of the utility model shows.

[0025] Explanation of reference numerals: 1, main frame; 2, supporting shaft; 3, rotating frame; 4, adjusting assembly; 41, hinged rod one; 42, hinged base; 43, electric cylinder seat; 44, hinged block; 45, hinged rod two; 5, driving assembly; 51, driving motor; 52, rotating shaft; 53, synchronous toothed belt transmission assembly; 54, driving wheel; 6, metal plate part; 7, protective cover; 8, counterweight rod; 9, counterweight block; 10, lightening notch one; 11, lightening notch two; 12, auxiliary bevel gear.

[0026] The realization, functional features and advantages of the utility model will be further described by combining with embodiments and referring to the drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described by combining with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0028] Please refer to Figures 1-6The utility model provides a kind of adjustable driving assembly, including main frame 1, the inner wall of main frame 1 is fixedly connected with support shaft 2, the outer wall of support shaft 2 is rotatably connected with rotating frame 3, so that rotating frame 3 can be flexibly rotated around support shaft 2, adjusting assembly 4 is provided on main frame 1, adjusting assembly 4 is specifically composed of hinged rod one 41, hinged base 42, electric cylinder seat 43, hinged block 44 and hinged rod two 45, driving assembly 5 is provided on rotating frame 3, adjusting assembly 4 includes hinged rod one 41, the inner wall of main frame 1 is fixedly connected with hinged rod one 41, the outer wall of hinged rod one 41 is hinged with hinged base 42, the outer wall of hinged base 42 is fixedly connected with electric cylinder seat 43, the output end of electric cylinder seat 43 is fixedly connected with hinged block 44, the inner wall of rotating frame 3 is fixedly connected with hinged rod two 45, the end of hinged block 44 away from electric cylinder seat 43 is hinged on the outer wall of hinged rod two 45, when the position of driving assembly needs to be adjusted, start electric cylinder seat 43.The output end of electric cylinder seat 43 pushes hinged block 44 to move linearly, since hinged block 44 is hinged with hinged rod two 45, the movement of hinged block 44 will drive the position of hinged rod two 45 to change.And hinged rod two 45 is fixed on rotating frame 3, so rotating frame 3 will rotate around support shaft 2 on main frame 1.The rotation of rotating frame 3 will further drive the position of driving wheel 54 in driving assembly 5 to change.By this way, driving wheel 54 can conveniently adapt to different thicknesses of slide rail, so as to improve the applicability and flexibility of the adjustable driving assembly.

[0029] In the utility model, the driving assembly 5 includes driving motor 51, the inner wall of rotating frame 3 is rotatably connected with rotating shaft 52 by bearing, and the power transmission between driving motor 51 and rotating shaft 52 is realized by synchronous toothed belt transmission assembly 53, and synchronous toothed belt transmission assembly 53 is composed of driving wheel, synchronous toothed belt and transmission wheel.

[0030] Furthermore, a sheet metal part 6 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating frame 3, and a protective cover 7 is connected to the sheet metal part 6. The sheet metal part 6 is fixed to the protective cover 7 by screws and nuts. The sheet metal part 6 has a curved design. When the rotating frame 3 rotates, it can drive the sheet metal part 6 and the protective cover to rotate synchronously, ensuring that the protective cover 7 protects the synchronous toothed belt drive assembly 53.

[0031] Furthermore, a counterweight rod 8 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the main frame 1, and a counterweight block 9 is fixedly connected to the counterweight rod 8. The counterweight block 9 is installed on the side of the main frame 1 away from the drive motor 51. By adjusting the number and weight of the counterweight blocks 9, the center of gravity distribution of the main frame 1 can be accurately balanced, effectively avoiding the problem of unilateral imbalance caused by the concentrated arrangement of the drive motor 51, preventing tilting, increased vibration or abnormal wear of transmission components during equipment operation, and significantly improving the stability and reliability of the drive components.

[0032] Furthermore, the main frame 1 is provided with a weight reduction slot 10, and the rotating frame 3 is provided with a weight reduction slot 11. The weight of the main frame 1 can be reduced by the weight reduction slot 10, thereby reducing the overall load of the equipment. The weight of the rotating frame 3 can be reduced by the weight reduction slot 11, thereby reducing the load of the electric cylinder base 43.

[0033] Furthermore, auxiliary conical wheels 12 are rotatably connected to the main frame 1. Four sets of auxiliary conical wheels 12 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the main frame 1 in a 2:2 configuration. Each auxiliary conical wheel 12 has a frustum-shaped design, with the side closer to the main frame 1 being larger and the other smaller. The larger side also has an anti-slip protrusion. Through the cooperation of the four sets of auxiliary conical wheels 12, when the equipment tilts, the contact state between the two auxiliary conical wheels and the contact surface differs due to the frustum-shaped design and the larger side closer to the main frame 1. Specifically, the contact area between the larger end of the auxiliary conical wheel 12 on the tilted side and the contact surface increases, resulting in increased friction; while the contact area and friction of the auxiliary conical wheel 12 on the other side are relatively smaller. This difference in friction between the two sides creates a reverse torque, which acts on the main frame 1, causing the equipment to rotate back, thereby gradually correcting the tilt and achieving self-correction. Meanwhile, the anti-slip protrusion on the larger side further increases the contact friction, making the self-correction effect more obvious. This effectively avoids problems such as instability and derailment caused by continuous equipment tilt, thus significantly improving the equipment's operational stability. It can generate a self-correction effect when tilted, thereby improving the equipment's operational stability.

[0034] In use, when it is necessary to adapt the drive wheel 54 to slide rails of different thicknesses, the electric cylinder base 43 in the adjustment assembly 4 is activated. The electric cylinder base 43 starts working, and its output end performs a linear extension and retraction motion, pushing the hinge block 44 fixedly connected to it to move linearly.

[0035] Since the hinge block 44 is hinged on the hinge rod two 45 on the inner wall of the rotating frame 3 away from the end of the electric cylinder base 43, and the hinge rod one 41 is fixed on the inner wall of the main frame 1 and connected with the electric cylinder base 43 through the hinge base 42, such a connection structure makes the linear movement of the hinge block 44 drive the position of the hinge rod two 45 to change.

[0036] In addition, since the hinge rod two 45 is fixed on the rotating frame 3, and the rotating frame 3 is rotationally connected with the support shaft 2 on the inner wall of the main frame 1, the rotating frame 3 will rotate on the main frame 1 around the support shaft 2. With the rotation of the rotating frame 3, the driving assembly 5 installed on the rotating frame 3 will also move, thereby driving the position of the driving wheel 54 in the driving assembly 5 to change until the driving wheel 54 is adjusted to the appropriate position to adapt to the slide rails of different thicknesses.

[0037] During the operation of the device, if the device is inclined, the four groups of auxiliary bevel gears 12 will play a self-correcting role. The contact area between the large end of the auxiliary bevel gear 12 on the inclined side and the contact surface increases, and the friction force increases. The contact area and friction force of the auxiliary bevel gear 12 on the other side are relatively small, and the difference between the friction forces on both sides forms a reverse torque acting on the main frame 1, so that the device rotates back to correct the inclination. At the same time, the driving motor 51 is started, and the output end drives the driving wheel to rotate, and the power is transmitted to the transmission wheel on the rotating shaft 52 through the synchronous toothed belt, so that the rotating shaft 52 rotates, thereby driving the driving wheel 54 to rotate, and providing driving power for the entire device. In this process, the metal part 6 on the outer wall of the rotating frame 3 and the protective cover 7 will rotate synchronously with the rotating frame 3, continuously protecting the synchronous toothed belt transmission assembly 53. In addition, the counterweight 9 and the lightening slot one 10 on the main frame 1 and the lightening slot two 11 on the rotating frame 3 ensure the balance of the center of gravity of the device and reduce the weight of the device, respectively, to ensure the stable operation of the device.

[0038] The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application, and does not limit the patent range of the present application. Any equivalent structural transformation made according to the contents of the present application specification and drawings, or direct / indirect application in other related technical fields is included in the patent protection range of the present application.

Claims

1. An adjustable drive assembly comprising a main frame (1), characterised in that: The inner wall of the main frame (1) is fixedly connected with a support shaft (2), the outer wall of the support shaft (2) is rotatably connected with a rotating frame (3), the main frame (1) is provided with an adjusting assembly (4), the rotating frame (3) is provided with a driving assembly (5), the adjusting assembly (4) comprises: The inner wall of the main frame (1) is fixedly connected with a hinge rod one (41), the outer wall of the hinge rod one (41) is hingedly connected with a hinge base (42); The outer wall of the hinge base (42) is fixedly connected with an electric cylinder base (43), the output end of the electric cylinder base (43) is fixedly connected with a hinge block (44); The inner wall of the rotating frame (3) is fixedly connected with a hinge rod two (45), the end of the hinge block (44) away from the electric cylinder base (43) is hingedly connected to the outer wall of the hinge rod two (45).

2. An adjustable drive assembly according to claim 1, wherein: The inner wall of the rotating frame (3) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (52), the driving motor (51) is drivingly connected with the rotating shaft (52) through a synchronous toothed belt transmission assembly (53).

3. An adjustable drive assembly according to claim 2, wherein: The outer wall of the rotating shaft (52) is fixedly connected with a driving wheel (54).

4. An adjustable drive assembly according to claim 1, wherein: The outer wall of the rotating frame (3) is fixedly connected with a sheet metal part (6), the sheet metal part (6) is connected with a protective cover (7).

5. An adjustable drive assembly according to claim 1, wherein: The outer wall of the main frame (1) is fixedly connected with a counterweight rod (8), the counterweight rod (8) is fixedly connected with a counterweight block (9).

6. An adjustable drive assembly according to claim 1, wherein: The main frame (1) is provided with a weight reduction slot one (10), the rotating frame (3) is provided with a weight reduction slot two (11).

7. An adjustable drive assembly according to claim 1, wherein: The main frame (1) is rotatably connected with an auxiliary bevel gear (12).