High-universality multifunctional gun head structure of cutting machine

By integrating a multi-functional gun head structure onto the cutting machine, the problem of cumbersome module replacement in existing technologies is solved, enabling rapid process switching and efficient and precise processing.

CN224047774UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-27SHENZHEN JINDEX CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-07
Publication Date
2026-03-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing platform-type cutting machines are cumbersome to operate when changing different processing steps, requiring frequent module replacement and calibration, which affects processing efficiency and accuracy.

Method used

Design a versatile multi-functional cutting head structure for a cutting machine, including a head drive end, a punching and shearing module, and an auxiliary module bracket. Multiple modules are integrated on a multi-axis moving module through the assembly bracket to achieve rapid switching between different processing steps and auxiliary functions.

Benefits of technology

It improves processing efficiency, reduces operational difficulty, ensures processing accuracy, and avoids frequent module replacement and calibration adjustments.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional gun head structure of a cutting machine, which is characterized in that a plurality of assembly brackets are arranged on an assembly bracket, and each assembly bracket comprises a gun head driving end, a punching and shearing mouth module and an auxiliary module bracket. The assembly support is arranged at the moving end of the multi-axis moving module, and the fixed gun head driving end, the punching and shearing opening module and the auxiliary module support are arranged on the assembly support, so that corresponding execution ends or auxiliary modules can be selected when different machining procedures need to be carried out; in this way, it is avoided that when machining procedures need to be changed every time or various execution ends need to be adopted in production and machining activities, different devices and positioning clamp jigs need to be disassembled and assembled frequently, so that the overall machining efficiency is improved, meanwhile, the situation that correction and adjustment need to be conducted after different devices are replaced is avoided, and the machining efficiency is improved. And the operation difficulty of operators is reduced, and the precision of overall machining work is guaranteed.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to platform type cutting machine equipment technical field especially relates to a cutting machine multifunctional gun head structure of strong universality. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the clothing industry, it is usually necessary to use a large platform cutting machine to cut and shape materials such as cloth, so as to cut the materials needed for production and processing into the corresponding shape to meet the subsequent processing needs. In the current clothing cutting process, different execution ends are usually needed to process according to different processing needs, for example: when cutting single-layer materials, a matching cutter head is needed for cutting; when cutting multi-layer materials, a corresponding multi-layer cutting cutter head is needed for cutting; when punching and shearing the materials, a corresponding punching cutter head is needed for punching and shearing, and so on. Therefore, in the prior art, in order to meet the needs of different processing procedures, the overall module support plate on the multi-axis moving module needs to be replaced before the corresponding processing is carried out. This method is complicated to operate, and after each replacement, the corresponding calibration operation needs to be carried out, which consumes a lot of time, affecting the overall processing efficiency.

[0003] Therefore, the prior art has defects and needs to be improved. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at overcoming the defects of the prior art and providing a cutting machine multifunctional gun head structure with strong universality.

[0005] The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: a cutting machine multifunctional gun head structure with strong universality is provided, which comprises: a cutting platform, a multi-axis moving module arranged on the cutting platform, and an assembly support arranged on the moving end of the multi-axis moving module, the assembly support is provided with a plurality of assembly supports, the assembly supports comprise: a plurality of gun head driving ends, a plurality of punch and shear modules, and / or one or more arbitrary combinations of auxiliary module supports, wherein:

[0006] The gun head driving end: the gun head assembly for cutting and processing single-layer or multi-layer materials is movably placed, and drives the gun head assembly to perform cutting work;

[0007] The punch and shear module: used for punching a hole with a specific shape on the material;

[0008] The auxiliary module support: movably provided with an auxiliary assembly to meet the auxiliary process in the material processing process.

[0009] Further, the gun head driving end comprises: a gun head lifting module arranged on the assembly support, a gun head placing seat arranged on the moving end of the gun head lifting module, and a gun head locking mechanism arranged beside the gun head placing seat, the gun head locking mechanism comprising: a locking driving motor arranged on the moving end of the gun head lifting module, a belt wheel transmission mechanism connected with the output end of the locking driving motor, a threaded sleeve connected with the output end of the belt wheel transmission mechanism, a locking nut sleeved on the threaded sleeve, and a limiting nut sleeved on the threaded sleeve, the top of the threaded sleeve is provided with external threads, the locking nut is tightly sleeved on the external threads of the threaded sleeve and tightly abuts against the output end of the belt wheel transmission mechanism, the limiting nut is tightly sleeved on the external threads of the threaded sleeve, and the top of the threaded sleeve is deformed inward when the locking nut is rotated to the upper end of the external threads of the threaded sleeve.

[0010] Further, the inner side wall of the output end of the belt wheel transmission mechanism and the outer side of the threaded sleeve are correspondingly provided with key grooves, and a connecting key is arranged in the key grooves, and the threaded sleeve and the belt wheel transmission mechanism are connected through the connecting key.

[0011] Further, the auxiliary module support comprises a marker pen assembly, the marker pen assembly comprising: a marker pen fixing support arranged on the assembly support, a marker pen lifting assembly arranged on the marker pen fixing support, and a marker pen clamping seat arranged on the marker pen lifting assembly, the marker pen clamping seat movably clamping a marker pen, and the marker pen lifting assembly driving the marker pen clamping seat to move up and down.

[0012] Further, the marker pen lifting assembly adopts an electromagnetic lifting assembly, the electromagnetic lifting assembly comprising: an electromagnetic generating end arranged on the marker pen fixing support, and an electromagnetic adsorbing end arranged on the marker pen clamping seat, the electromagnetic generating end generating electromagnetic property in the energized state and adsorbing the electromagnetic adsorbing end.

[0013] Further, the marker pen lifting assembly adopts a pneumatic cylinder, and the output end of the pneumatic cylinder is connected with the marker pen clamping seat.

[0014] Further, the auxiliary module support comprises a spray printing module support, the spray printing module support comprising: a spray printing lifting module, a spray printing seat arranged on the output end of the spray printing lifting module, and a spray printing head arranged on the spray printing seat.

[0015] Further, the auxiliary module support comprises a camera support, the camera support being provided with a CCD camera module, and the shooting end of the CCD camera module being directed towards the cutting platform.

[0016] Further, the front end of the CCD camera module is provided with a ring-shaped light source, and the CCD camera module is arranged at the center of the ring-shaped light source.

[0017] Further, the auxiliary module support comprises an infrared positioning support, and an infrared positioning sensor is arranged on the infrared positioning support, and the output end of the infrared positioning sensor faces the direction of the cutting platform.

[0018] By the above scheme, the assembly support is arranged on the moving end of the multi-shaft moving module, the fixed gun head driving end, the punching and shearing opening module and the auxiliary module support are arranged on the assembly support, so that when different machining processes are needed, the corresponding execution end or auxiliary module can be selected, so that when the machining process needs to be changed or multiple execution ends need to be used in the production and machining activities, the disassembly and assembly work of different devices and positioning clamps needs to be frequently performed, the overall machining efficiency is improved, the correction and adjustment after replacing different devices are avoided, the operation difficulty of the operator is reduced, and the machining accuracy is ensured. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model. Figure 1 It is a local enlarged schematic view of A in the middle.

[0021] Figure 3 It is a local enlarged schematic view of the gun head driving end.

[0022] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic view of the marker pen assembly and the CCD camera module. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The utility model is described in detail below in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments.

[0024] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 The utility model provides a general-purpose cutting machine multifunctional gun head structure, which comprises a cutting platform, a multi-shaft moving module 1 arranged on the cutting platform and an assembly support 2 arranged on the moving end of the multi-shaft moving module 1, a plurality of assembly supports 3 are arranged on the assembly support 2, the assembly supports 3 comprise one or more arbitrary combinations of a plurality of gun head driving ends 31, a plurality of punching and shearing opening modules 32 and / or auxiliary module supports 33, and wherein:

[0025] The gun head driving end 31 movably arranges a gun head assembly for cutting and machining single-layer or multi-layer materials and drives the gun head assembly to perform cutting work.

[0026] punching module 32: for punching a hole of a specific shape on the material;

[0027] auxiliary module support 33: movably provided with auxiliary components to meet the auxiliary process in the material processing process.

[0028] In the process of using the cutting machine for corresponding work, the corresponding execution end required can be selected according to the current processing procedure. For example, when a single-layer material needs to be cut, the corresponding gun head assembly is arranged in the gun head driving end 31, and when a multi-layer material needs to be cut, the corresponding gun head assembly is arranged in the gun head driving end 31, so as to meet the material cutting requirements of different needs. When punching is needed on the material, the corresponding punching module 32 is selected for punching processing. At the same time, according to the requirements of the processing procedure, the corresponding auxiliary module can be configured on the corresponding auxiliary module support 33, so as to perform auxiliary functions such as drawing and positioning, cooperate with the gun head assembly and the punching module 32, and realize different processing procedures on the same cutting machine, avoid the need for corresponding module disassembly and debugging, effectively improve the overall processing efficiency, and meet the needs of production and processing activities.

[0029] In some embodiments, please refer to Figure 3 , the gun head driving end 31 comprises: a gun head lifting module 311 arranged on the assembly support 2, a gun head placing seat 312 arranged on the movement end of the gun head lifting module 311, and a gun head locking mechanism 313 arranged beside the gun head placing seat 312, the gun head locking mechanism 313 comprises: a locking drive motor 3131 arranged on the movement end of the gun head lifting module 311, a belt wheel transmission mechanism 3132 connected with the output end of the locking drive motor 3131, a threaded sleeve 3133 connected with the output end of the belt wheel transmission mechanism 3132, a locking nut 3134 sleeved on the threaded sleeve 3133, and a limiting nut 3135 sleeved on the threaded sleeve 3133, the top of the threaded sleeve 3133 is provided with external threads, the locking nut 3134 is tightly sleeved on the external threads of the threaded sleeve 3133 and tightly abuts on the output end of the belt wheel transmission mechanism 3132, the limiting nut 3135 is tightly sleeved on the external threads of the threaded sleeve 3133, the top of the threaded sleeve 3133 is provided with a U-shaped groove, and when the locking nut 3134 is rotated to the upper end of the external threads of the threaded sleeve 3133, the top of the threaded sleeve 3133 is deformed inward.

[0030] When assembling, the main shaft end of the gun head assembly is inserted through the threaded sleeve 3133 so that the end of the gun head assembly protrudes from the bottom of the gun head placement seat 312. The locking drive motor 3131 is started to drive the threaded sleeve 3133 to rotate through the belt wheel transmission mechanism 3132, so that the locking nut 3134 is engaged and driven with the external threads of the threaded sleeve 3133, and the top of the threaded sleeve 3133 is deformed inward, thereby clamping and fixing the gun head assembly, meeting the fixed installation requirements of the gun head assembly, and avoiding the gun head assembly from being offset or moving during processing, which affects the overall processing effect.

[0031] In some embodiments, the inner side wall of the output end of the belt wheel transmission mechanism 3132 and the outer side of the threaded sleeve 3133 are correspondingly provided with key grooves, and a connecting key is arranged in the key grooves. The threaded sleeve 3133 is connected with the belt wheel transmission mechanism 3132 through the connecting key. When the locking drive motor 3131 drives the belt wheel transmission mechanism 3132 to rotate, the threaded sleeve 3133 is simultaneously driven to rotate, so as to drive the locking nut 3134 to perform corresponding rotating action through the engagement and driving effect of the threads, thereby realizing clamping and releasing of the gun head assembly, meeting the installation and fixing requirements of the gun head assembly and the replacement requirements.

[0032] In some embodiments, please refer to Figure 4 , the auxiliary module support 33 includes a marker pen assembly 331, the marker pen assembly 331 includes a marker pen fixing support 3311 arranged on the assembly support 2, a marker pen lifting assembly 3312 arranged on the marker pen fixing support 3311, and a marker pen clamping seat 3313 arranged on the marker pen lifting assembly 3312, the marker pen clamping seat 3313 movably clamps a marker pen, and the marker pen lifting assembly 3312 drives the marker pen clamping seat 3313 to move up and down. During clothing sample making, the cowhide paper is placed on the cutting platform, and the image information of the cloth sample is input into the main control system, and the cutting machine is started to perform corresponding sample making work. After the cutting machine receives the corresponding control signal, the multi-axis movement module 1 is started to drive the assembly support 2 to move, and at the same time, the marker pen is lowered by the marker pen lifting assembly 3312, so that the tip of the marker pen contacts the cowhide paper, and the marker pen performs corresponding drawing and marking work on the cowhide paper through the driving of the assembly support 2 by the multi-axis movement module 1, so as to facilitate the operator to obtain the paper sample. After drawing and marking, the gun head assembly can be lowered by the gun head lifting module 311, and the gun head assembly is started, so as to cut and form the drawn paper to form the paper sample, so as to facilitate the cutting and comparison work of the cloth or material through the paper sample.

[0033] In some embodiments, the marker pen lifting assembly 3312 adopts an electromagnetic lifting assembly, which comprises an electromagnetic generating end arranged on the marker pen fixing support 3311 and an electromagnetic adsorbing end arranged on the marker pen clamping seat 3313. The electromagnetic generating end generates electromagnetism in the electrified state and adsorbs the electromagnetic adsorbing end.

[0034] In some embodiments, the electromagnetic adsorbing end has no magnetism, and the electromagnetic generating end is electrified in the normal state, so that magnetism is generated at the electromagnetic generating end, thereby magnetically adsorbing the electromagnetic adsorbing end and making the marker pen clamping seat 3313 tightly adhere to the electromagnetic generating end. In operation, the electromagnetic generating end is de-energized, so that the electromagnetism of the electromagnetic generating end is removed, thereby making the marker pen clamping seat 3313 move downward under the action of gravity, facilitating lowering the marker pen for drawing or marking work.

[0035] In other embodiments, the electromagnetic adsorbing end has magnetism, and the electromagnetic generating end is electrified in the opposite polarity in the normal state, so that magnetism opposite to the electromagnetic adsorbing end is generated at the electromagnetic generating end, thereby oppositely magnetically adsorbing the electromagnetic adsorbing end and making the marker pen clamping seat 3313 tightly adhere to the electromagnetic generating end. In operation, the electromagnetic generating end provides electric energy in the opposite direction, so that the same magnetism as the electromagnetic adsorbing end is generated at the electromagnetic generating end, thereby pushing the marker pen clamping seat 3313 downward and continuously applying downward force to the marker pen clamping seat 3313, so that the tip of the marker pen can be kept pressed on the kraft paper during drawing and marking on the kraft paper, improving the effect of line drawing.

[0036] In some embodiments, the marker pen lifting assembly 3312 adopts a pneumatic cylinder, and the output end of the pneumatic cylinder is connected with the marker pen clamping seat 3313. The pneumatic cylinder is extended and retracted in different air supply states, thereby controlling the lifting of the marker pen clamping seat 3313, satisfying the pushing of the marker pen, and thereby drawing and marking on the kraft paper.

[0037] In some embodiments, referring to Figure 2 , the auxiliary module support 33 comprises a jet printing module support 333, which comprises a jet printing lifting module 3331, a jet printing seat 3332 arranged on the output end of the jet printing lifting module 3331, and a jet printing head arranged on the jet printing seat 3332. In the clothing or advertising industry, jet printing processing of large products is often required. Therefore, the jet printing module support 333 is arranged on the assembly support 2, and the corresponding jet printing ink cartridge is arranged on the module support. In this way, the jet printing head is driven to move to the corresponding jet printing position while the assembly support 2 is driven to move by the multi-axis movement module 1, and the ink in the jet printing ink cartridge is jet printed on the product by the jet printing head, satisfying the jet printing demand of large products.

[0038] In some embodiments, referring to Figure 4 , the auxiliary module support 33 comprises a camera support 332, and a CCD camera module 3321 is arranged on the camera support 332, and the shooting end of the CCD camera module 3321 faces the direction of the cutting platform. When it is necessary to shoot and scan the drawing or the material, the template or the drawing is placed on the cutting platform, and the image scanning and identifying program is started in the main control system. The multi-axis movement module 1 drives the assembly support 2 to move to the initial position, and the CCD camera module 3321 is started to work. The multi-axis movement module 1 drives the assembly support 2 to move, so that the CCD camera module 3321 moves along the planned route, and at the same time, the images on the moving path are obtained through the CCD camera, so as to meet the requirement of identifying and positioning the positioning points on the drawing and the material. The positioning points on the drawing and the material are identified and positioned through the CCD camera module 3321, and the corresponding positioning points are matched through the main control system, so as to meet the positioning requirement when the material is cut, improve the cutting precision of the material, improve the accuracy and processing efficiency of the overall processing process, and meet the production and processing requirement.

[0039] In some embodiments, a ring-shaped light source 3322 is arranged at the front end of the CCD camera module 3321, and the CCD camera module 3321 is arranged at the center of the ring-shaped light source 3322. Since the multi-axis movement module 1 moves above the cutting platform, the ambient light or the illumination light is blocked to a certain extent, which may cause shadows on the images obtained by the CCD camera module 3321. The ring-shaped light source 3322 is arranged at the front end of the CCD camera module 3321, so that the CCD camera module 3321 is supplemented with light through the ring-shaped light source 3322, and the CCD camera module 3321 can obtain clear images, so as to obtain an overall image with high clarity after the main control system performs splicing processing on the images, and meet the requirement of identifying and positioning the positioning points on the images and the material.

[0040] The ring-shaped light source 3322 can have the effect of a shadowless lamp, and provides uniform and stable illumination through the ring-shaped light source 3322 surrounding the shooting surface, so as to reduce shadows and reflections, improve the clarity and contrast of the images, and obtain a clear overall image after the main control system performs splicing processing on the images, and meet the requirement of identifying and positioning the positioning points on the drawing and the material.

[0041] In some embodiments, the auxiliary module support 33 comprises an infrared positioning support, and an infrared positioning sensor is arranged on the infrared positioning support, and the output end of the infrared positioning sensor faces the direction of the cutting platform. During the cutting and other processing work, the corresponding points on the product to be processed are positioned through the infrared light emitted by the infrared positioning sensor, so as to improve the processing precision in the overall work.

[0042] In summary, the utility model discloses a total assembly support is arranged on the movement end of multi -shaft movement module, and fixed gun head drive end, punch -cutting mouth module and auxiliary module support are arranged on total assembly support, so when needing to carry out different machining process, corresponding execution end or auxiliary module can be selected, so when needing to change machining process every time or when needing to adopt multiple execution ends in production and processing activities, the dismounting work of different devices and positioning fixture needs to be frequently carried out, so that the overall processing efficiency is improved, and the situation that correction and adjustment need to be carried out after replacing different devices is avoided, the operation difficulty of operating personnel is reduced, and the accuracy of overall processing work is guaranteed.

[0043] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not used for limiting the utility model, and any modification, equivalent replacement and improvement etc. that are made within the spirit and principle of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A versatile cutting machine multi-functional tip structure, comprising: The cutting platform, the multi-axis movement module arranged on the cutting platform, and the assembly support arranged on the movement end of the multi-axis movement module are characterized in that the assembly support is provided with a plurality of assembly supports, the assembly supports include one or more arbitrary combinations of a plurality of gun head driving ends, a plurality of punching and shearing port modules, and / or auxiliary module supports, wherein: The gun head driving end movably places a gun head assembly for cutting and processing single-layer or multi-layer materials and drives the gun head assembly to perform cutting work. The punching and shearing port module is used for punching a specific shape of a hole on the material. The auxiliary module support movably sets an auxiliary assembly to meet the auxiliary process in the material processing.

2. The universal cutting machine multi-functional tip structure according to claim 1, wherein, The gun head driving end includes a gun head lifting module arranged on the assembly support, a gun head placing seat arranged on the movement end of the gun head lifting module, and a gun head locking mechanism arranged beside the gun head placing seat. The gun head locking mechanism includes a locking drive motor arranged on the movement end of the gun head lifting module, a belt wheel transmission mechanism connected with the output end of the locking drive motor, a threaded sleeve connected with the output end of the belt wheel transmission mechanism, a locking nut sleeved on the threaded sleeve, and a limiting nut sleeved on the threaded sleeve. The top of the threaded sleeve is provided with external threads, the locking nut is tightly sleeved on the external threads of the threaded sleeve and tightly contacts the output end of the belt wheel transmission mechanism, and the limiting nut is tightly sleeved on the external threads of the threaded sleeve and is provided with a U-shaped groove on the top. When the locking nut is rotated to the upper end of the external threads of the threaded sleeve, the top of the threaded sleeve is deformed inward.

3. The universal cutting machine multi-functional tip structure according to claim 2, wherein, The inner side wall of the output end of the belt wheel transmission mechanism and the outer side of the threaded sleeve are correspondingly provided with key grooves, and the key grooves are provided with connecting keys. The threaded sleeve and the belt wheel transmission mechanism are connected through the connecting keys.

4. The universal cutting machine multi-functional tip structure according to claim 1, wherein, The auxiliary module support includes a marker pen assembly, the marker pen assembly includes a marker pen fixing support arranged on the assembly support, a marker pen lifting assembly arranged on the marker pen fixing support, and a marker pen clamping seat arranged on the marker pen lifting assembly. The marker pen clamping seat movably clamps the marker pen, and the marker pen lifting assembly drives the marker pen clamping seat to move up and down.

5. The universal cutting machine multi-functional tip structure according to claim 4, wherein, The marker pen lifting assembly adopts an electromagnetic lifting assembly, the electromagnetic lifting assembly includes an electromagnetic generating end arranged on the marker pen fixing support and an electromagnetic adsorbing end arranged on the marker pen clamping seat. The electromagnetic generating end generates electromagnetic property in the electrified state and adsorbs the electromagnetic adsorbing end.

6. The universal cutting machine multi-functional tip structure according to claim 4, wherein, The marker pen lifting assembly adopts a gas cylinder, and the output end of the gas cylinder is connected with the marker pen clamping seat.

7. The universal cutting machine multi-functional tip structure according to claim 1, wherein, The auxiliary module support includes a spray printing module support, the spray printing module support includes a spray printing lifting module, a spray printing seat arranged on the output end of the spray printing lifting module, and a spray printing head arranged on the spray printing seat.

8. The universal cutting machine multi-functional tip structure according to claim 1, wherein, The auxiliary module support includes a camera support, the camera support is provided with a CCD camera module, and the shooting end of the CCD camera module faces the direction of the cutting platform.

9. The universal cutting machine multi-functional tip structure according to claim 8, wherein, The front end of the CCD camera module is provided with a ring-shaped light source, and the CCD camera module is arranged at the center of the ring-shaped light source.

10. The universal cutting machine multi-functional tip structure of claim 1, wherein, The auxiliary module support comprises an infrared positioning support, and an infrared positioning sensor is arranged on the infrared positioning support, and the output end of the infrared positioning sensor faces the direction of the cutting platform.