Batching device for asphalt concrete production
By introducing quantitative and quick-release components into the asphalt concrete production unit, automated control of silo discharge is achieved, solving the problem of low batching accuracy and improving production stability and equipment maintenance efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-27
AI Technical Summary
Existing asphalt concrete batching equipment relies on manual quantitative feeding, resulting in low batching accuracy, lack of dynamic control mechanism, and easy instability of raw material flow and deviation in proportion.
It adopts a quantitative component and a quick-release component, uses an electric telescopic rod to control the opening and closing of the hopper outlet, and combines a pressure sensor to realize automatic quantitative dispensing. The screen plate disassembly is simplified through the linkage design of spring and locking block.
It improves the accuracy of batching, dynamically responds to changes in material flow, reduces human error, ensures stable quality of mixtures, extends equipment maintenance time, and enhances production continuity and equipment lifespan.
Smart Images

Figure CN224047851U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to asphalt concrete production equipment technical field especially relates to the batching device for asphalt concrete production. BACKGROUND
[0002] Asphalt concrete is the core material indispensable in road engineering, which forms a dense structure through the bonding of aggregate and asphalt, can bear vehicle load and environmental stress, effectively blocks water penetration, reduces freeze-thaw damage, prolongs road service life, ensures pavement flatness through uniform mixture distribution, reduces noise and improves driving experience, however, the realization of the above performance highly depends on the accuracy of raw material ratio, if the aggregate particle size, asphalt content or additive proportion deviates, it is easy to cause loose mixture, cracking or bonding failure, therefore, in order to ensure the accuracy of raw material ratio, the batching device for asphalt concrete production becomes essential.
[0003] The existing asphalt concrete batching device adopts a fixed bin structure and relies on manual quantitative feeding, this method has low batching accuracy, manual adjustment of feeding quality is easy to cause unstable raw material flow, and lacks a dynamic control mechanism, which causes the fluctuation of aggregate or asphalt discharge amount and the deviation of ratio, in view of the problem, the utility model optimizes the quantitative assembly, reduces the demand for manual intervention, and guarantees the production quality and capacity of asphalt concrete. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a batching device for asphalt concrete production, which aims at improving the problems of low batching accuracy and lack of dynamic control mechanism.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a batching device for asphalt concrete production, which comprises a rack, a bin fixedly connected inside the rack, a quick-release assembly arranged inside the rack, and a quantitative assembly arranged on the outer wall of the bin.
[0006] The quantitative assembly comprises a bin cover rotatably connected to the outer wall of the bin, a hinge seat fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the bin, an electric telescopic rod rotatably connected inside the hinge seat, a hinge block fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod, a connecting rod rotatably connected to one end of the hinge block, and the connecting rod rotatably connected to one side of the bin cover.
[0007] Further, the quick-release assembly comprises a fixed block fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rack, a clamping block rotatably connected inside the fixed block, a spring one arranged inside the fixed block, the spring one fixedly connected to one end inside the fixed block, a push rod slidably connected inside the fixed block, and a spring two arranged inside the fixed block, the spring two fixedly connected to one end of the push rod.
[0008] Further, the inside of the rack is provided with a sieve plate, the outer wall of the rack is fixedly connected with a limiting block, and the two ends of the sieve plate are arranged in the inside of the fixed block.
[0009] Further, one side of the rack is provided with a feeding box, and the inside of the feeding box is fixedly connected with a conveying pipe.
[0010] Further, the inside of the conveying pipe is rotatably connected with an auger blade, and a discharge port is formed in the upper portion of the conveying pipe.
[0011] Further, one end of the conveying pipe is provided with a motor, and the output end of the motor penetrates through the conveying pipe and is fixedly connected to one end of the auger blade.
[0012] Further, the inside of the rack is fixedly connected with a conveying belt one, the inside of the conveying belt one is integrated with a pressure sensor, and the pressure sensor in the inside of the conveying belt one is electrically connected with the electric telescopic rod.
[0013] Further, the inside of the rack is fixedly connected with a stirring pot, and the outer wall of the stirring pot is fixedly connected with a conveying belt two.
[0014] The utility model has the advantages of the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. In the utility model, the batching device for asphalt concrete production is provided with a quantitative assembly, an electric telescopic rod drives a connecting rod and a bin cover in linkage, precise opening and closing control of the discharge port of the bin is realized, when the pressure sensor detects that the weight of the material on the conveying belt one reaches a preset value, the electric telescopic rod automatically retracts, drives the bin cover to close, ensures the quantitative feeding of aggregates or asphalt, the structure not only eliminates the error of manual adjustment, but also dynamically responds to the change of material flow, remarkably improves the matching precision and production continuity, and effectively avoids the problems of loose or bonding failure of the mixture caused by raw material fluctuation.
[0016] 2. In the utility model, the quick release assembly in the batching device for asphalt concrete production is elastically matched with spring one and spring two, and is designed in linkage with a push rod and a clamping block, so that the dismounting process of the sieve plate is simplified, when operating, only need to pull up the push rod clamping block, the fixation of the clamping block on the sieve plate can be released, the sieve plate is quickly separated under the reset action of spring two, in combination with the guiding action of the limiting block, the dismounting process is stable and efficient, without complex tools, the equipment maintenance time is greatly shortened, the influence of shutdown on production efficiency is reduced, and the service life of the key components is prolonged. DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the batching device for asphalt concrete production provided by the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is an electric telescopic rod schematic view of the batching device for asphalt concrete production provided by the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 For Figure 2 Enlarged view at A in the middle;
[0020] Figure 4 A conveying belt one schematic view of the batching device for asphalt concrete production is provided by the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 A sieve plate schematic view of the batching device for asphalt concrete production is provided by the utility model;
[0022] Figure 6 For Figure 5 Enlarged view at B in the middle.
[0023] Legend:
[0024] 1, rack; 2, silo; 3, feeding box; 4, transport pipe; 5, motor; 6, auger blade; 7, bin cover; 8, hinged seat; 9, electric telescopic rod; 10, hinged block; 11, connecting rod; 12, fixed block; 13, clamping block; 14, spring one; 15, push rod; 16, spring two; 17, sieve plate; 18, limiting block; 19, conveying belt one; 20, stirring pot; 21, conveying belt two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0026] Refer to Figures 1-3The utility model provides a kind of embodiment: asphalt concrete production is with batching device, including frame 1, frame 1 inside fixedly connected with hopper 2, and hopper 2 stores aggregate, frame 1 inside is provided with quick release assembly, and hopper 2 outer wall is provided with ration assembly, and ration assembly includes bin cover 7, and bin cover 7 inner wall is rotatably connected in the outer wall of hopper 2, and the outer wall of hopper 2 one side is fixedly connected with hinged seat 8, and hinged seat 8 inside rotatably connected with electric telescopic rod 9, and electric telescopic rod 9 output end is fixedly connected with hinged block 10, and hinged block 10 one end rotatably connected with connecting rod 11, and connecting rod 11 one end rotatably connected in bin cover 7 one side, frame 1 inside fixedly connected with conveyer belt one 19, and conveyer belt one 19 inside is integrated with pressure sensor, and the pressure sensor in conveyer belt one 19 is electrically connected with electric telescopic rod 9, in initial state, bin cover 7 is in closed state, after starting equipment, electric telescopic rod 9 receives control signal and starts to lengthen, and bin cover 7 is rotated and opened around the outer wall of hopper 2 by the lever action of hinged block 10 and connecting rod 11, material falls to sieve plate 17 and is screened immediately, and the material meeting particle size is slid to the surface of conveyer belt one 19 through sieve plate 17, and pressure sensor real-time acquisition load weight data on conveyer belt, when detection value reaches preset threshold value, sensor immediately triggers electric telescopic rod 9 to contract, and bin cover 7 is closed, and stop discharging, this closed-loop control mechanism ensures the accuracy of single feeding amount, and can dynamically adjust threshold according to production demand, adapt to different formula or yield requirement, frame 1 inside fixedly connected with stirring pot 20, and stirring pot 20 outer wall is fixedly connected with conveyer belt two 21, and rationed material is conveyed to stirring pot 20 by conveyer belt one 19, and is fully stirred with synchronous asphalt and other additives. Mixed material is output to next process by conveyer belt two 21 after stirring.
[0027] Refer to Figures 4-6The quick disassembly assembly comprises a fixed block 12, a clamping block 13, a spring 14, a push rod 15, a spring 16, a sieve plate 17, a limiting block 18, a feeding box 3, a conveying pipe 4, a motor 5 and an auger blade 6. The lower surface of the fixed block 12 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rack 1. The clamping block 13 is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed block 12. The spring 14 is arranged in the fixed block 12. One end of the spring 14 is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed block 12. The push rod 15 is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed block 12. The spring 16 is arranged in the fixed block 12. One end of the spring 16 is fixedly connected to one end of the push rod 15. When the sieve plate 17 is disassembled, the clamping block 13 is pulled up to release the fixation of the sieve plate 17. The spring 16 is reset to push the push rod 15, so that the sieve plate 17 is separated from the fixed block 12. The limiting block 18 is used for auxiliary guidance. The sieve plate 17 is arranged in the inside of the rack 1. The limiting block 18 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rack 1. Both ends of the sieve plate 17 are arranged in the inside of the fixed block 12. The feeding box 3 is arranged on one side of the rack 1. The feeding box 3 is fixedly connected with the conveying pipe 4. The conveying pipe 4 is rotatably connected with the auger blade 6. The discharging port is arranged above the conveying pipe 4. One end of the conveying pipe 4 is provided with the motor 5. The output end of the motor 5 penetrates through the conveying pipe 4 and is fixedly connected to one end of the auger blade 6. The material in the feeding box 3 is rotated by the motor 5 driving the auger blade 6, is conveyed upwards along the conveying pipe 4 to the discharging port and is uniformly spread to the conveying belt 1 9. The sieve plate 17 plays a dual role in the process: first, the sieve plate 17 sieves out the impurities with a particle size larger than the required particle size, so as to ensure the quality of the mixture; second, the sieve plate 17 guides the sliding direction of the material through the design of the inclination angle, so as to avoid the accumulation or segregation of the material.
[0028] Working principle: when the material is fed, the material is stored in the hopper 2. The pressure sensor integrated in the conveying belt 1 9 monitors the weight of the material in real time. When the material needs to be fed, the electric telescopic rod 9 is elongated. The hinged block 10 and the connecting rod 1 1 drive the hopper cover 7 to rotate around the outer wall of the hopper 2 to open. The aggregate in the hopper 2 falls to the sieve plate 17 and then slides to the conveying belt 1 9. With the conveying of the material, when the weight detected by the pressure sensor reaches the preset value, a signal is sent to the electric telescopic rod 9 to make it contract, and the hopper cover 7 is closed.
[0029] The motor 5 drives the auger blade 6 to rotate in the conveying pipe 4, so as to convey the material in the feeding box 3 from the discharging port above the conveying pipe 4 to the conveying belt 1 9. The material is sieved by the sieve plate 17 when falling, so as to ensure that the particle size meets the requirements. When the sieve plate 17 is disassembled, the clamping block 13 is pulled up to release the fixation of the sieve plate 17. The spring 16 is reset to push the push rod 15, so that the sieve plate 17 is separated from the fixed block 12. The limiting block 18 is used for auxiliary guidance. The conveying belt 1 9 conveys the quantified material to the mixing pot 20. The conveying belt 2 1 cooperates with the mixing pot 20 to complete the subsequent operation after mixing.
[0030] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application, although the foregoing embodiments of the present application has been described in detail, for the skilled in the art, it still can be modified, or for part of the technical features of the equivalent replacement, the spirit and principles of the present application, made any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc., should be included within the scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A batching plant for the production of asphalt concrete, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: The inside of the rack (1) is fixedly connected with a hopper (2), the inside of the rack (1) is provided with a quick release assembly, and the outer wall of the hopper (2) is provided with a quantitative assembly. The quantitative assembly comprises a hopper cover (7), the inner wall of the hopper cover (7) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the hopper (2), one side of the outer wall of the hopper (2) is fixedly connected with a hinged seat (8), the inside of the hinged seat (8) is rotatably connected with an electric telescopic rod (9), the output end of the electric telescopic rod (9) is fixedly connected with a hinged block (10), one end of the hinged block (10) is rotatably connected with a connecting rod (11), and one end of the connecting rod (11) is rotatably connected to one side of the hopper cover (7).
2. The batch plant for producing asphalt concrete according to claim 1, characterized in that: The quick release assembly comprises a fixed block (12), the lower surface of the fixed block (12) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rack (1), the inside of the fixed block (12) is rotatably connected with a clamping block (13), the inside of the fixed block (12) is provided with a spring (14), one end of the spring (14) is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed block (12), the inside of the fixed block (12) is slidably connected with a push rod (15), the inside of the fixed block (12) is provided with a spring (16), and one end of the spring (16) is fixedly connected to one end of the push rod (15).
3. The batcher for asphalt concrete production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inside of the rack (1) is provided with a sieve plate (17), the outer wall of the rack (1) is fixedly connected with a limiting block (18), and both ends of the sieve plate (17) are arranged in the inside of the fixed block (12).
4. The batch plant for producing asphalt concrete according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the rack (1) is provided with a feeding box (3), and the inside of the feeding box (3) is fixedly connected with a conveying pipe (4).
5. The batcher for asphalt concrete production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inside of the conveying pipe (4) is rotatably connected with an auger blade (6), and a discharge port is formed in the upper part of the conveying pipe (4).
6. The batcher for asphalt concrete production according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the conveying pipe (4) is provided with a motor (5), and the output end of the motor (5) penetrates through the conveying pipe (4) and is fixedly connected to one end of the auger blade (6).
7. The batch plant for producing asphalt concrete according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the rack (1) is fixedly connected with a conveying belt (19), the inside of the conveying belt (19) is integrated with a pressure sensor, and the pressure sensor in the inside of the conveying belt (19) is electrically connected with the electric telescopic rod (9).
8. The batch plant for producing asphalt concrete according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the rack (1) is fixedly connected with a stirring pot (20), and the outer wall of the stirring pot (20) is fixedly connected with a conveying belt (21).