Novel heat preservation balcony

By designing a composite insulation layer, a linked ventilation mechanism, and a stepped drainage channel on the balcony, the problems of poor thermal insulation and inadequate ventilation and drainage in traditional balconies are solved, achieving intelligent adjustment and efficient thermal insulation effects.

CN224048353UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-27CHINA CONSTR SECOND ENG BUREAU LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-25
Publication Date
2026-03-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional balconies have poor thermal insulation, inadequate ventilation and drainage, and cannot adjust ventilation according to ambient humidity.

Method used

It adopts a composite insulation layer, a linked ventilation mechanism and a stepped drainage channel design, combined with a humidity sensor and a worm gear transmission component to achieve intelligent adjustment of the louver opening angle and smooth drainage.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improves the thermal insulation performance of balconies, and enables intelligent ventilation and drainage functions, ensuring normal operation under different climatic conditions.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel heat preservation balcony which comprises a main frame, a composite heat preservation layer is embedded in the main frame, the composite heat preservation layer is formed by alternately laminating XPS extruded sheets and vacuum heat insulation plates, a double-layer hollow glass window is installed on the outer side of the main frame, and folding type metal heat insulation plate sets are connected to the two sides of the interior of the main frame through hinge mechanisms. And a linkage ventilation mechanism is mounted at the top of the box body and comprises a worm and gear transmission assembly and an adjustable shutter. The heat-preservation and heat-insulation window has good heat-preservation and heat-insulation performance, has ventilation and drainage functions, and has very high practicability.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to building envelope technology field more specifically, the utility model relates to a novel heat preservation balcony. BACKGROUND

[0002] The conventional balcony structure usually lacks effective heat preservation and insulation measures, resulting in fast heat loss in cold weather and easy indoor temperature rise in hot weather. In addition, the ventilation and drainage functions of ordinary balconies are also relatively single, and cannot adjust the ventilation volume according to the environmental humidity. Therefore, it has important practical significance to develop a novel heat preservation balcony with high-efficiency heat preservation and insulation. SUMMARY

[0003] The utility model aims at providing a novel heat preservation balcony to solve the problems of poor heat preservation and insulation effect, imperfect ventilation and drainage functions of the existing balcony.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:

[0005] A novel heat preservation balcony comprises a main frame, a composite heat preservation layer is embedded in the main frame, the composite heat preservation layer is composed of XPS extruded plates and vacuum insulation boards alternately laminated, double-layer hollow glass windows are installed on the outer side of the main frame, folding metal heat insulation plate groups are connected to the two sides of the inside of the main frame through hinge mechanisms, a linkage ventilation mechanism is installed on the top of the main frame, the linkage ventilation mechanism comprises a worm gear transmission assembly and adjustable louvers, and the worm gear transmission assembly is connected with the adjustable louvers.

[0006] As an improvement of the utility model, the folding metal heat insulation plate group comprises at least three mutually hinged unit plates, each unit plate is provided with a water guide groove and an elastic sealing strip.

[0007] As an improvement of the utility model, the linkage ventilation mechanism further comprises a humidity sensor and an execution unit, the humidity sensor detects the environmental humidity and sends a signal to the execution unit, when the environmental humidity reaches a set threshold value, the execution unit sends a transmission signal to the worm gear transmission assembly, and the worm gear transmission assembly adjusts the opening and closing angle of the louver.

[0008] As an improvement of the utility model, the bottom of the main frame is provided with a stepped drainage channel, the drainage channel comprises a flow guide plate and anti-freezing heating wires, the inclination angle of the flow guide plate is 5-8°, the anti-freezing heating wires are arranged at the bottom of the flow guide plate, and a filter screen is arranged at the connection position of the main frame and the drainage channel.

[0009] As an improvement of the utility model, double-layer silica gel sealing strips are arranged at the edges of the window frame of the double-layer hollow glass window, and argon gas is filled in the glass interlayer of the double-layer hollow glass window.

[0010] As a kind of improvement of the utility model, the surface of the folding metal temperature insulation plate group is provided with nano ceramic light-reflecting coating.

[0011] The novel heat preservation balcony of the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] The composite heat preservation layer of the application is formed by the XPS extruded sheet and vacuum heat insulation plate alternately laminating, and this structure can effectively reduce heat transfer and significantly improve the heat preservation and insulation performance of balcony. The humidity sensor in linkage ventilation mechanism can monitor environmental humidity in real time, and automatically adjust the opening angle of louver according to the set threshold, to realize intelligent ventilation. At the same time, the main frame bottom is provided with stepped drainage channel, the inclination angle of flow guide plate is 5-8 °, and anti-freezing heating wire is matched, to ensure that the drainage channel can also work normally under low temperature condition. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a sectional view of main frame;

[0015] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic view of linkage ventilation mechanism;

[0016] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic view of folding metal temperature insulation plate group.

[0017] LIST OF FIGURES

[0018] 1, main frame; 11, flow guide plate; 12, anti-freezing heating wire; 13, filter screen; 2, composite heat preservation layer; 3, double-layer hollow glass window; 4, folding metal temperature insulation plate group; 41, water guide groove; 42, elastic sealing strip; 51, worm gear transmission assembly; 52, adjustable louver. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The utility model will be further illustrated in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, and it should be understood that the following specific embodiments are only used to illustrate the utility model and not used to limit the scope of the utility model. It should be noted that the words "front", "back", "left", "right", "up" and "down" used in the following description refer to the directions in the drawings, and the words "in" and "out" refer to the directions towards or away from the geometric center of a particular component.

[0020] In addition, the terms "mounting", "connecting", "connecting" should be broadly understood, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected, it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected, it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be connected inside two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0021] A novel heat preservation balcony, comprising a main frame 1, the main frame 1 is embedded with a composite heat preservation layer 2, the composite heat preservation layer 2 is formed by XPS extruded plate and vacuum insulation board alternately laminated, the outer side of the main frame 1 is provided with double-layer hollow glass window 3, the inside of the main frame 1 is connected with folding type metal heat insulation plate group 4 through hinge mechanism on both sides, the top of the main frame 1 is provided with linkage ventilation mechanism, the linkage ventilation mechanism comprises worm gear transmission assembly 51 and adjustable louver 52, the worm gear transmission assembly 51 is connected with the adjustable louver 52.

[0022] The folding type metal heat insulation plate group 4 comprises at least three groups of unit plates hingedly connected with each other, and each unit plate is provided with a water guide groove 41 and an elastic sealing strip 42.

[0023] The linkage ventilation mechanism further comprises a humidity sensor and an execution unit, the humidity sensor detects environmental humidity and sends a signal to the execution unit, when the environmental humidity reaches a set threshold value, the execution unit sends a transmission signal to the worm gear transmission assembly 51, and the worm gear transmission assembly 51 adjusts the opening and closing angle of the louver.

[0024] The main frame 1 is provided with a stepped drainage channel at the bottom, the drainage channel comprises a flow guide plate 11 and anti-freezing heating wires 12, the inclination angle of the flow guide plate 11 is 5-8°, the anti-freezing heating wires 12 are arranged at the bottom of the flow guide plate 11, and the main frame 1 is provided with a filter screen 13 at the connection position of the drainage channel.

[0025] The window frame edge of the double-layer hollow glass window 3 is provided with double-layer silica gel sealing strips, and the glass interlayer of the double-layer hollow glass window 3 is filled with argon.

[0026] The folding type metal heat insulation plate group 4 is provided with a nano ceramic light-reflecting coating on the surface.

[0027] The working principle of the novel heat preservation balcony is as follows:

[0028] In the heat preservation aspect, the composite heat preservation layer 2 effectively blocks heat transfer through the alternative laminated structure of XPS extruded sheet and vacuum insulation board. The double-layer hollow glass window 3 and the folding metal heat insulation plate group 4 further enhance the heat preservation effect. In the ventilation aspect, the humidity sensor monitors the environmental humidity in real time, and when the humidity reaches the set threshold, the execution unit controls the worm gear transmission assembly 51 to adjust the opening angle of the louvers, realizing intelligent ventilation. In the drainage aspect, the inclined angle of the guide plate 11 of the stepped drainage channel and the anti-freezing heating wire 12 ensure smooth drainage.

[0029] The drawings only illustrate the technical idea of the utility model, and cannot limit the protection scope of the utility model by the shape, and for ordinary skilled in the art, several improvements and refinements can be made without departing from the principle of the utility model, and the improvements and refinements all fall within the protection scope of the utility model claim.

Claims

1. A new type of heat preservation balcony, comprising a main frame, characterized in that: The main frame is embedded with a composite thermal insulation layer, which is composed of XPS extruded board and vacuum insulation board alternately laminated, the outer side of the main frame is provided with double-layer hollow glass windows, the inside of the main frame is connected with a folding metal heat insulation plate group through a hinge mechanism on both sides, the top of the main frame is provided with a linkage ventilation mechanism, and the linkage ventilation mechanism comprises a worm gear transmission assembly and an adjustable louver.

2. The novel heat retaining balcony as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The folding metal heat insulation plate group comprises at least three groups of unit plates hingedly connected with each other, each unit plate is provided with a water guide groove and an elastic sealing strip.

3. The novel heat retaining balcony as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The linkage ventilation mechanism further comprises a humidity sensor and an execution unit, the humidity sensor detects the environmental humidity and sends a signal to the execution unit, when the environmental humidity reaches a set threshold value, the execution unit sends a transmission signal to the worm gear transmission assembly, and the worm gear transmission assembly adjusts the opening and closing angle of the louver.

4. The novel heat retaining balcony as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The bottom of the main frame is provided with a stepped drainage channel, the drainage channel comprises a flow guide plate and anti-freezing heating wires, the inclination angle of the flow guide plate is 5-8°, the anti-freezing heating wires are arranged at the bottom of the flow guide plate, and a filter screen is arranged at the connection position of the main frame and the drainage channel.

5. The novel heat retaining balcony as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The window frame edge of the double-layer hollow glass window is provided with a double-layer silica gel sealing strip, and the glass interlayer of the double-layer hollow glass window is filled with argon.

6. The novel heat retaining balcony as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The surface of the folding metal heat insulation plate group is provided with a nano ceramic light-reflecting coating.