Building block capable of being quickly butted

Abstract

The building block comprises a main body, and the main body comprises a frame and a plurality of building blocks which are vertically arranged in the frame and sequentially distributed from top to bottom; the frame comprises a first U-shaped positioning strip and a second U-shaped positioning strip which are vertically arranged and are respectively distributed left and right, and two U-shaped pressing strips which are transversely and detachably fixed between the first U-shaped positioning strip and the second U-shaped positioning strip and are symmetrically arranged up and down; the opening sides of the first U-shaped positioning strip and the second U-shaped positioning strip are arranged towards the building blocks, and the left side and the right side of each building block are embedded into the opening sides of the first U-shaped positioning strip and the second U-shaped positioning strip respectively; a partition plate which is transversely distributed is also arranged between any two adjacent building blocks; according to the utility model, the combination firmness is obviously improved to increase the number of the building blocks allowed to be assembled, so that the efficiency is further improved to expand the application range; in addition, construction is greatly facilitated.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a kind of quickly butt joint building block. BACKGROUND

[0002] Building block is a kind of block-shaped building product larger than clay brick, mainly used for masonry wall, its shape is mostly rectangular, square, the size of single block is limited, and large size block is not easy to process, and it is easy to break, so if large area is used block, the most efficient method is to assemble several blocks together first, then overall masonry to improve efficiency.

[0003] The existing building block is poor in overall rigidity after mutual assembly, and is easily deformed or even scattered, and there is still a large gap between the blocks, which is easily shaken back and forth, thereby leading to low combination firmness, so the number of blocks allowed to assemble is small, and the efficiency improvement is limited, so the scope of application is small; In addition, in order to butt joint the building blocks after assembly, welding or riveting is mostly used, the butt joint step is cumbersome, the butt joint speed is slow, and the construction is inconvenient, which needs to be further improved. SUMMARY

[0004] In view of the above status of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a building block that can greatly improve the overall rigidity and effectively eliminate the gap between the blocks to prevent the blocks from shaking back and forth, thereby further improving the efficiency to expand the scope of application, and greatly facilitating the construction.

[0005] The utility model solves the above technical problem by adopting the following technical scheme: a building block that can be quickly butt jointed, comprising a main body, characterized in that the main body comprises a frame and a plurality of blocks vertically arranged in the frame and sequentially distributed from top to bottom.

[0006] The frame comprises first and second U-shaped positioning strips vertically arranged and respectively distributed left and right, and two U-shaped pressing strips horizontally and detachably fixed between the first and second U-shaped positioning strips and symmetrically arranged top and bottom.

[0007] The plurality of blocks are arranged between the first and second U-shaped positioning strips and the two U-shaped pressing strips, and the opening sides of the first and second U-shaped positioning strips are arranged towards the blocks, and the left and right sides of each block are respectively embedded in the opening sides of the first and second U-shaped positioning strips.

[0008] The four peripheral walls of the block are provided with a positioning groove, the two ends of each positioning groove are communicated with the proximal end of the two adjacent positioning grooves, and a groove-shaped positioning cavity extending to the inside of the opening side of the second U-shaped positioning strip is formed on the side of the second U-shaped positioning strip opposite to the block.

[0009] The side of the first U-shaped positioning strip opposite to the block is outwardly provided with two front and rear symmetrical positioning bars, and a vertical limiting groove is formed between the two positioning bars.

[0010] Preferably, the spacing between the outer edges of the two positioning bars at the ends is matched with the width of the bottom surface of the groove-shaped positioning cavity, the spacing between the outer edges of the two positioning bars at the roots is matched with the width of the opening of the groove-shaped positioning cavity, and the vertical distance between the outer edge at the end and the outer edge at the root of each positioning bar is matched with the depth of the groove-shaped positioning cavity.

[0011] Preferably, the cross-sectional shape of the positioning groove, the groove-shaped positioning cavity and the limiting groove is isosceles trapezoidal, and the slope of the outer wall of each positioning bar is matched with the slope of the left or right inner wall of the groove-shaped positioning cavity.

[0012] Preferably, a transversely distributed partition plate is further arranged between any two adjacent blocks, and the two ends of each partition plate are detachably fixed on the first U-shaped positioning strip and the second U-shaped positioning strip.

[0013] Preferably, a groove-shaped cavity hole is arranged in the partition plate, the front and rear side edges of the groove-shaped cavity hole are upwardly provided with a plurality of first positioning pieces sequentially arranged from left to right and located above the partition plate, and a plurality of second positioning pieces sequentially arranged from left to right and located below the partition plate, and the plurality of first positioning pieces and the plurality of second positioning pieces are spaced apart from each other.

[0014] Preferably, each first positioning piece is inserted into a lower positioning groove on a block above the first positioning piece, and the outer wall of each first positioning piece is fitted on the front or rear inner wall of the positioning groove; and each second positioning piece is inserted into an upper positioning groove on a block below the second positioning piece, and the outer wall of each second positioning piece is fitted on the front or rear inner wall of the positioning groove.

[0015] Preferably, the middle part of the left and right ends of each of the partition plates is outwardly formed with a transversely arranged guide plate, and the first U-shaped positioning strip is provided with first guide grooves vertically arranged between the two positioning strips, the bottom surface of the groove-shaped positioning cavity is provided with second guide grooves vertically arranged, the width of the second guide grooves is equal to the width of the first guide grooves, and the width of the guide plate is not greater than the width of the second guide grooves or the first guide grooves.

[0016] Preferably, the end of each of the guide plates is outwardly formed with an isosceles trapezoidal clamping plate, the base width of the isosceles trapezoidal clamping plate is greater than the end width of the isosceles trapezoidal clamping plate and the width of the guide plate and is less than the bottom width of the limiting groove, and the end width of the isosceles trapezoidal clamping plate is less than the width of the opening of the limiting groove.

[0017] Preferably, the opening side of each of the U-shaped pressing strips is arranged towards the direction of the blocks, the left and right ends of each of the U-shaped pressing strips are detachably inserted and fixed in the interiors of the first U-shaped positioning strip and the second U-shaped positioning strip, the front and rear edges of the opening side of the uppermost U-shaped pressing strip are respectively attached to the upper front and rear edges of the uppermost block, and the front and rear edges of the opening side of the lowermost U-shaped pressing strip are respectively attached to the lower front and rear edges of the lowermost block.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that: the utility model greatly improves the overall rigidity of the assembled blocks to avoid deformation and even collapse, effectively eliminates the gap between the blocks to prevent the blocks from shaking, significantly improves the combination firmness to increase the number of blocks allowed to be assembled, further improves the efficiency to expand the application range, and the blocks after assembly can be simply and quickly butted against each other, thereby greatly facilitating construction. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] The above and other features, advantages, and aspects of the embodiments of the present application will become more apparent by referring to the following detailed description in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which like reference numerals refer to like elements in the several views. The drawings are schematic and are not necessarily drawn to scale. In the drawings:

[0020] Fig. 1 is a front exploded view of the left side of the main body of the utility model;

[0021] Fig. 2 is a bottom view of the partition plate of the utility model;

[0022] Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the local structure at A of the utility model;

[0023] Fig. 4The structure schematic view of the plurality of main bodies abutting. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] Unless otherwise defined, technical terms or scientific terms used in the present application shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by a person of ordinary skill in the art to which the present application pertains. The terms "first", "second", and similar terms used in the present application do not denote any order, quantity, or importance, but are used to distinguish different components. The terms "comprise", "include", and similar terms mean that the elements or objects before the terms encompass the elements or objects listed after the terms and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or objects. The terms "connect" or "connected" and similar terms do not mean only physical or mechanical connections, but can include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. The terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and the like are used only to indicate relative positional relationships, which can change when the absolute positions of the described objects change.

[0025] In order to keep the following description of the embodiments of the present application clear and concise, detailed descriptions of known functions and known components are omitted.

[0026] As shown in Figs. 1-4 A building block capable of being quickly abutted, comprising a main body 1, the main body 1 comprising a frame and a plurality of building blocks 14 vertically arranged in the frame and sequentially distributed from top to bottom;

[0027] The frame comprises a first U-shaped positioning strip 11 and a second U-shaped positioning strip 12 vertically arranged and respectively left and right distributed, and two U-shaped pressing strips 13 transversely and detachably fixed between the first U-shaped positioning strip 11 and the second U-shaped positioning strip 12 and symmetrically arranged upward and downward;

[0028] The plurality of building blocks 14 are arranged between the first U-shaped positioning strip 11, the second U-shaped positioning strip 12, and the two U-shaped pressing strips 13, and the opening sides of the first U-shaped positioning strip 11 and the second U-shaped positioning strip 12 are arranged towards the direction of the building blocks 14, and the left and right sides of each building block 14 are respectively embedded in the opening sides of the first U-shaped positioning strip 11 and the second U-shaped positioning strip 12;

[0029] The four peripheral walls of the building block 14 are each provided with a positioning groove 141, the two ends of each positioning groove 141 are in communication with the proximal ends of the two adjacent positioning grooves 141, and the side of the second U-shaped positioning strip 12 opposite to the building block 14 is formed with a groove-shaped positioning cavity 121 extending to the opening side of the second U-shaped positioning strip 12 in the direction of the building block 14, and the groove-shaped positioning cavity 121 is embedded in the right positioning groove 141 on each building block 14;

[0030] Two positioning stop strips 111 are formed on the first U-shaped positioning strip 11 outwardly and symmetrically on the side opposite to the block 14, and a vertical limiting slot 113 is formed between the two positioning stop strips 111.

[0031] The spacing between the outer edges of the ends of the two positioning stop strips 111 is matched with the width of the bottom surface of the slot-shaped positioning cavity 121, the spacing between the outer edges of the roots of the two positioning stop strips 111 is matched with the width of the opening of the slot-shaped positioning cavity 121, and the vertical distance between the outer edge of the end of each positioning stop strip 111 and the outer edge of the root is matched with the depth of the slot-shaped positioning cavity 121.

[0032] The cross-sectional shape of the positioning slot 141, the slot-shaped positioning cavity 121 and the limiting slot 113 is isosceles trapezoidal, and the slope of the outer wall of each positioning stop strip 111 is matched with the slope of the left or right inner wall of the slot-shaped positioning cavity 121.

[0033] A transversely distributed partition plate 2 is also arranged between any two adjacent blocks 14, and the two ends of each partition plate 2 are detachably fixed on the first U-shaped positioning strip 11 and the second U-shaped positioning strip 12.

[0034] A slot-shaped cavity hole 21 is formed in the partition plate 2, and a plurality of first positioning pieces 22 and a plurality of second positioning pieces 23 are formed on the front and rear sides of the slot-shaped cavity hole 21, the first positioning pieces 22 are sequentially arranged from left to right and located above the partition plate 2, and the second positioning pieces 23 are sequentially arranged from left to right and located below the partition plate 2, and the first positioning pieces 22 and the second positioning pieces 23 are spaced apart from each other.

[0035] Each first positioning piece 22 is inserted into a lower positioning slot 141 on a block 14 located above the first positioning piece 22, and the outer wall of each first positioning piece 22 is attached to the front or rear inner wall of the positioning slot 141.

[0036] Each second positioning piece 23 is inserted into an upper positioning slot 141 on a block 14 located below the second positioning piece 23, and the outer wall of each second positioning piece 23 is attached to the front or rear inner wall of the positioning slot 141.

[0037] A transversely arranged guide plate 24 is formed in the middle of the left and right ends of each partition plate 2, and a first guide slot 112 is formed in the first U-shaped positioning strip 11 vertically and between the two positioning stop strips 111, a second guide slot 122 is formed on the bottom surface of the slot-shaped positioning cavity 121, the width of the second guide slot 122 is equal to the width of the first guide slot 112, and the width of the guide plate 24 is not greater than the width of the second guide slot 122 or the first guide slot 112.

[0038] The end of each guide plate 24 is outwardly formed with an isosceles trapezoidal clamping plate 25, the base width of the isosceles trapezoidal clamping plate 25 is greater than the end width of the isosceles trapezoidal clamping plate 25 and the width of the guide plate 24 and less than the bottom width of the limiting groove 113, and the end width of the isosceles trapezoidal clamping plate 25 is less than the opening width of the limiting groove 113.

[0039] The opening side of each U-shaped pressing strip 13 is arranged towards the direction of the block 14, and the left and right ends of each U-shaped pressing strip 13 are respectively detachably inserted and fixed in the interior of the first U-shaped positioning strip 11 and the second U-shaped positioning strip 12, and the opening side front and rear edges of the uppermost U-shaped pressing strip 13 are respectively attached to the upper side front and rear edges of the uppermost block 14, and the opening side front and rear edges of the lowermost U-shaped pressing strip 13 are respectively attached to the lower side front and rear edges of the lowermost block 14.

[0040] The upper end front and rear sides of the first U-shaped positioning strip 11, the lower end front and rear sides of the first U-shaped positioning strip 11, the upper end front and rear sides of the second U-shaped positioning strip 12, and the lower end front and rear sides of the second U-shaped positioning strip 12 are also provided with at least one transversely distributed screw 3, and each screw 3 is inserted and screwed in the interior of the same side U-shaped pressing strip 13.

[0041] Working principle:

[0042] According to the size of the block 14 and the required height of the building, the number of blocks 14 required is calculated, and then the length of the first U-shaped positioning strip 11 and the second U-shaped positioning strip 12 is determined according to the number of blocks 14, and the first U-shaped positioning strip 11 and the second U-shaped positioning strip 12 are made of profiled material, the cross-sectional shape and size are fixed and cannot be changed, and only need to be cut according to the required length.

[0043] The lower U-shaped pressing strip 13 is first fixed between the first U-shaped positioning strip 11 and the second U-shaped positioning strip 12, then a block 14 is taken and vertically distributed, and then placed from top to bottom between the first U-shaped positioning strip 11 and the second U-shaped positioning strip 12 until the lower side of the block 14 abuts against the lower U-shaped pressing strip 13, at this time, the left and right sides of the block 14 are respectively embedded in the interior of the opening side of the first U-shaped positioning strip 11 and the second U-shaped positioning strip 12, thereby preventing the block 14 from shaking forward and backward.

[0044] Next, take a partition plate 2 and distribute it vertically, then set the left and right ends of the partition plate 2 high and low, and then pass the isosceles trapezoidal clamping plate 25 on the lower end of the partition plate 2 through the first guide slot 112 or the second guide slot 122 and extend into the limiting slot 113 or the slot-shaped positioning cavity 121, then pass the isosceles trapezoidal clamping plate 25 on the lower end of the partition plate 2 through the second guide slot 122 or the first guide slot 112 and extend into the slot-shaped positioning cavity 121 or the limiting slot 113, then adjust the two ends of the partition plate 2 to be level, then rotate the partition plate 2 by 90 degrees to make it horizontally distributed, at this time the two isosceles trapezoidal clamping plates 25 are respectively horizontally arranged in the limiting slot 113 and the slot-shaped positioning cavity 121 and cannot be separated, then move the partition plate 2 downward to make the two guide plates 24 slide downward along the first guide slot 112 and the second guide slot 122, until the lower side of the partition plate 2. The outer wall is attached to the upper side of the outer wall of the block 14 located below; at this time, each second positioning piece 23 below is inserted into the upper positioning slot 141 shaft of the block 14 located below and makes the outer wall of each second positioning piece 23 attached to the front or rear inner wall of the positioning slot 141.

[0045] Next, take another block 14 and place it between the first U-shaped positioning strip 11 and the second U-shaped positioning strip 12 according to the same principle, until the lower side of the block 14. The outer wall is attached to the upper side of the outer wall of the partition plate 2 located below; at this time, each first positioning piece 22 below is inserted into the lower positioning slot 141 of the block 14 located above and makes the outer wall of each first positioning piece 22 attached to the front or rear inner wall of the positioning slot 141, thereby connecting and limiting the adjacent two blocks 14 to eliminate the gap and prevent the front and rear from shaking; then take another partition plate 2 and place it on the second block 14 according to the same principle, and so on, until the topmost block 14 is installed, and finally fix the upper U-shaped pressing strip 13 between the first U-shaped positioning strip 11 and the second U-shaped positioning strip 12, thus forming a single main body 1.

[0046] If horizontal splicing is required, multiple assembled main bodies 1 can be prepared and arranged from left to right in sequence, then the two positioning baffle strips 111 on the first U-shaped positioning strip 11 of one main body 1 are inserted into the slot-shaped positioning cavity 121 on the second U-shaped positioning strip 12 of the main body 1 located to the left, thus completing the quick docking between any two adjacent main bodies 1.

[0047] The utility model discloses greatly improved the integrity rigidity of assembled block to avoid the occurrence of deformation even even collapse, and can effectively eliminate the gap between the block to prevent the block before and after sway, and then significantly improve the combination firmness to increase the number of the block that allows to assemble, thereby further improve the efficiency to expand the scope of application, besides, the block between assembled can still be simple, fast and each other butt joint, and then greatly facilitate the construction.

[0048] Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, but not limited to it; although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing examples, those skilled in the art should understand that it can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing examples, or make equivalent replacement to part of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model.

Claims

1. A rapidly dockable building block, comprising a main body, characterized in that, The main body comprises a frame and a plurality of blocks vertically arranged in the frame and sequentially distributed from top to bottom; The frame comprises first and second U-shaped positioning strips vertically arranged and respectively left and right distributed, and two U-shaped pressing strips transversely and detachably fixed between the first and second U-shaped positioning strips and symmetrically arranged upward and downward; The plurality of blocks are arranged between the first and second U-shaped positioning strips and the two U-shaped pressing strips, the opening sides of the first and second U-shaped positioning strips are arranged toward the blocks, and the left and right sides of each block are respectively embedded in the opening sides of the first and second U-shaped positioning strips; Each of the blocks is provided with a positioning groove around the outer wall, the two ends of each positioning groove are in communication with the proximal ends of the two adjacent positioning grooves, and a groove-shaped positioning cavity extending into the opening side of the second U-shaped positioning strip is formed on the side of the second U-shaped positioning strip opposite to the block. Two positioning stop strips are formed on the side of the first U-shaped positioning strip opposite to the block, and a limiting groove with a vertical direction is formed between the two positioning stop strips.

2. A rapidly connectable building block according to claim 1, characterized in that The spacing between the outer side edges of the ends of the two positioning stop strips is matched with the width of the bottom surface of the groove-shaped positioning cavity, the spacing between the outer side edges of the roots of the two positioning stop strips is matched with the width of the opening of the groove-shaped positioning cavity, and the vertical distance between the outer side edge of the end and the outer side edge of the root of each positioning stop strip is matched with the depth of the groove-shaped positioning cavity.

3. A rapidly dockable building block according to claim 2, characterized in that The cross-sectional shape of the positioning groove, the groove-shaped positioning cavity and the limiting groove is isosceles trapezoidal, and the slope of the outer wall of each positioning stop strip is matched with the slope of the left or right inner wall of the groove-shaped positioning cavity.

4. A rapidly connectable building block according to claim 1, characterized in that Each of the two adjacent blocks is also provided with a transversely distributed partition plate, and the two ends of each partition plate are detachably fixed on the first and second U-shaped positioning strips.

5. A rapidly dockable building block according to claim 4, characterized in that A groove-shaped cavity hole is formed in the partition plate, a plurality of first positioning pieces sequentially arranged from left to right and located above the partition plate are formed on the front and rear sides of the groove-shaped cavity hole, and a plurality of second positioning pieces sequentially arranged from left to right and located below the partition plate are also formed on the front and rear sides of the groove-shaped cavity hole, and the plurality of first positioning pieces and the plurality of second positioning pieces are spaced apart from each other.

6. A rapidly dockable building block according to claim 5, characterized in that Each first positioning piece is inserted into a lower positioning groove on a block above it, and the outer wall of each first positioning piece is fitted on the front or rear inner wall of the positioning groove; and each second positioning piece is inserted into an upper positioning groove on a block below it, and the outer wall of each second positioning piece is fitted on the front or rear inner wall of the positioning groove.

7. A rapidly dockable building block according to claim 4, wherein The middle part of the left and right ends of each of the partition plates is outwardly formed with a transversely arranged guide plate, and correspondingly, the first U-shaped positioning strip is provided with first guide grooves vertically arranged between the two positioning strips, the bottom surface of the slot-shaped positioning cavity is provided with second guide grooves vertically arranged, the width of the second guide grooves is equal to the width of the first guide grooves, and the width of the guide plate is not greater than the width of the second guide grooves or the first guide grooves.

8. A rapidly dockable building block according to claim 7, characterized in that The end part of each of the guide plates is outwardly formed with an isosceles trapezoidal clamping plate, the root width of the isosceles trapezoidal clamping plate is greater than the end width and the width of the guide plate and is less than the bottom width of the limiting groove, and the end width of the isosceles trapezoidal clamping plate is less than the width of the opening of the limiting groove.

9. A rapidly dockable building block according to claim 1, wherein The opening side of each of the U-shaped pressing strips is arranged towards the direction of the blocks, the left and right ends of each of the U-shaped pressing strips are respectively detachably inserted and fixed in the interiors of the first and second U-shaped positioning strips, the front and rear edges of the opening side of the uppermost one of the U-shaped pressing strips are respectively attached to the upper front and rear edges of the uppermost one of the blocks, and the front and rear edges of the opening side of the lowermost one of the U-shaped pressing strips are respectively attached to the lower front and rear edges of the lowermost one of the blocks.

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