Building external wall thermal insulation and decoration integrated construction device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of building construction, in particular to a building outer wall heat preservation and decoration integrated construction device which comprises a mounting plate, a vertical plate, a flattening mechanism and an extrusion roller. The vertical plate is arranged on the side face of the mounting plate. The flattening mechanism is arranged on the vertical plate; and the extrusion roller is arranged on the flattening mechanism. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the flattening mechanism, after the decorative wallboard is mounted on a wall body, the motor drives the extrusion rod to move back and forth and rotate in the moving process, so that tight combination between the wallboard and a base layer or between adjacent wallboards can be ensured, gaps are reduced, and the overall mounting compactness is improved; the heat-preservation wall board is good for preventing permeation of external factors such as air and moisture, so that the heat-preservation performance and durability of the wall body are improved, and meanwhile, the bonding material can be uniformly distributed on the contact surface, so that the bonding strength is improved, and the stability and safety of the wall board are ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building construction, and in particular to an integrated construction device for building exterior wall insulation and decoration. Background Technology

[0002] Integrated exterior wall insulation and decoration panels are building materials that combine insulation and decoration. They are commonly used for the insulation and decoration of building exteriors. These panels typically consist of multiple layers, including an insulation layer, a decorative layer, and a substrate layer. Integrated exterior wall insulation and decoration panels offer advantages such as easy installation, fast construction, excellent insulation performance, and aesthetically pleasing decoration. Therefore, they are widely used in the construction industry. They not only improve the energy efficiency of buildings but also enhance their appearance, overall integrity, and durability.

[0003] Chinese Patent No. CN211890678U discloses a device for integrated construction of exterior wall insulation and decoration, including a positioning ring. The positioning ring is connected to a central ring via a rod, and the positioning ring and the central ring are on the same axis. A handle is connected to the lower part of the rod. At least two central rings are fitted with rotating sleeves, each with a square groove seat. The rear end of the rotating sleeve is connected to a locking nut. The advantages of this invention are: by fitting a screw into the rotating sleeve, inserting the square post of the screw into the square groove, and fastening the positioning ring onto the fixed nut, the screw and the fixed nut are aligned. The rotating head of an electric wrench is then used to lock the locking nut, and the rotating sleeve drives the screw to rotate, screwing the screw into the fixed nut. This method provides accurate positioning, convenient operation, and greatly improves on-site construction efficiency.

[0004] However, the above-mentioned publicly available solutions have the following shortcomings: the existing integrated construction device for building exterior wall insulation and decoration requires workers to press the decorative wall panels after they are installed on the wall. However, during the pressing process, there may be places that are missed, resulting in poor installation in those places and potentially causing the wall panels to fall off. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to address the problem in the prior art that it is impossible to automatically and omnidirectionally press the wall panels after installation, and to propose an integrated construction device for building exterior wall insulation and decoration.

[0006] The technical solution of this utility model is: an integrated construction device for building exterior wall insulation and decoration, including an installation plate; and further including:

[0007] Vertical plate, the vertical plate is set on the side of the mounting plate;

[0008] The flattening mechanism is set on the vertical plate and is used to press and adhere the wall panels to the wall surface back and forth.

[0009] And the extrusion roller is arranged on the flattening mechanism, moves back and forth under the driving of the flattening mechanism, rotates while moving, and is used for overall extrusion of the wallboard.

[0010] Preferably, the flattening mechanism comprises a motor, a rotating shaft, a circular gear one and a flattening assembly.

[0011] The motor is arranged on the side of the vertical plate, the rotating shaft is arranged on the output end of the motor, and the circular gear one is arranged on the end of the rotating shaft away from the motor.

[0012] The flattening assembly is arranged on the side of the vertical plate away from the motor, and is used for extruding and flattening the wallboard.

[0013] Preferably, the flattening assembly comprises a rack one, a rack two, a moving plate and a connecting shaft.

[0014] The rack one is arranged on the side of the circular gear one, two rack ones are symmetrically arranged on the side of the circular gear one, the circular gear one drives the two rack ones to move in opposite directions, the moving plate is arranged on the side of the rack one, the connecting shaft is arranged at the axis of the moving plate, the outer side of the connecting shaft is provided with a circular gear two, the side of the circular gear two is engaged with the rack two, the rack two is arranged on the side of the vertical plate, and the inner side of the extrusion roller is connected with the outer side of the connecting shaft.

[0015] Preferably, the connecting shaft is provided with positioning holes, a plurality of positioning holes are equidistantly arranged on the connecting shaft, and the positioning holes are located on the half of the connecting shaft close to the vertical plate.

[0016] Preferably, the inner side of the connecting shaft is slidably provided with a sliding shaft, the inner side of the sliding shaft is slidably provided with a positioning plate, the side of the positioning plate close to the sliding shaft is provided with an extension tube, the end of the extension tube away from the positioning plate is connected with the inner side of the sliding shaft, the outer side of the extension tube is provided with a spring, the side of the positioning plate away from the sliding shaft is provided with positioning blocks, the positioning blocks have the same diameter, and the end of the positioning plate is provided with a pressing block.

[0017] Preferably, the side of the rack one is provided with a hollow tube, the inner side of the hollow tube is slidably provided with a sliding rod, the end of the sliding rod away from the hollow tube is provided with a straight sliding rail, the bottom of the straight sliding rail is slidably connected with the top of the mounting plate, the inner side of the straight sliding rail is slidably provided with a sliding plate, and the inner side of the sliding plate is rotatably connected with the end of the sliding shaft away from the connecting shaft.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, this utility model has the following beneficial technical effects: Through the setting of the flattening mechanism, after the decorative wall panel is installed on the wall, the motor drives the extrusion rod to move back and forth and rotate during the movement. This ensures a tight bond between the wall panel and the base layer or adjacent wall panels, reducing gaps and improving the overall installation tightness. It also helps prevent the penetration of external factors such as air and moisture, thereby improving the thermal insulation performance and durability of the wall. Simultaneously, it ensures that the adhesive material is evenly distributed on the contact surface, thereby improving the bonding strength and ensuring the stability and safety of the wall panel. Controlling the movement of the sliding shaft within the connecting shaft adjusts the distance between the two extrusion rollers, thus adapting to decorative wall panels of different lengths. This allows the construction device to be widely applied to walls of various sizes, improving the flexibility and adaptability of construction. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of one embodiment of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the flattening mechanism;

[0021] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged diagram of A in the middle;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the flattening mechanism.

[0023] Reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Mounting plate; 2. Support beam; 301. Motor; 302. Vertical plate; 303. Rotating shaft; 304. Circular gear one; 305. Rack one; 306. Moving plate; 307. Connecting shaft; 308. Circular gear two; 309. Rack two; 310. Hollow tube; 311. Sliding rod; 312. Straight slide rail; 313. Sliding plate; 314. Extrusion roller; 315. Pressing block; 316. Sliding shaft; 317. Telescopic tube; 318. Spring; 319. Positioning plate; 320. Positioning hole; 321. Positioning block. Detailed Implementation

[0024] Example 1

[0025] like Figures 1-2 As shown, the present invention proposes an integrated construction device for exterior wall insulation and decoration, comprising an installation plate 1, a vertical plate 302, a flattening mechanism, an extrusion roller 314, and a support beam 2 disposed on the top of the installation plate 1. The installation plate 1 can be fixed to the ground by bolts.

[0026] A vertical plate 302 is disposed on the side of the mounting plate 1. The side of the vertical plate 302 is connected to the end of the support beam 2 away from the mounting plate 1. The support beam 2 is used to reinforce the position of the vertical plate 302.

[0027] The flattening mechanism is arranged on the vertical plate 302 and is used for pressing and flattening the wallboard adhered to the wall surface back and forth.

[0028] The extrusion roller 314 is arranged on the flattening mechanism and moves back and forth under the driving of the flattening mechanism and rotates at the same time, which is used for fully extruding the wallboard.

[0029] The flattening mechanism comprises a motor 301, a rotating shaft 303, a circular gear one 304 and a flattening assembly.

[0030] The motor 301 is arranged on the side of the vertical plate 302, the rotating shaft 303 is arranged on the output end of the motor 301, and the circular gear one 304 is arranged on the end of the rotating shaft 303 away from the motor 301.

[0031] The flattening assembly is arranged on the side of the vertical plate 302 away from the motor 301 and is used for extruding and flattening the wallboard.

[0032] The flattening assembly comprises a rack one 305, a rack two 309, a moving plate 306 and a connecting shaft 307.

[0033] The rack one 305 is arranged on the side of the circular gear one 304, two rack ones 305 are symmetrically arranged on the circular gear one 304, the circular gear one 304 drives the two rack ones 305 to move in opposite directions, the moving plate 306 is arranged on the side of the rack one 305, the connecting shaft 307 is arranged at the shaft center of the moving plate 306, the outer side of the connecting shaft 307 is provided with a circular gear two 308, the side of the circular gear two 308 is engaged with the rack two 309, the rack two 309 is arranged on the side of the vertical plate 302, the inner side of the extrusion roller 314 is connected with the outer side of the connecting shaft 307, the motor 301 is started, the motor 301 drives the rotating shaft 303 to rotate, the rotating shaft 303 drives the circular gear one 304 to rotate, the circular gear one 304 drives the two rack ones 305 to move in opposite directions on the vertical plate 302 at the same time, the rack one 305 drives the moving plate 306 to move, the moving plate 306 drives the extrusion roller 314 to move through the connecting shaft 307, at the same time, the connecting shaft 307 drives the circular gear two 308 to move, the circular gear two 308 rotates by engaging with the rack two 309 during the movement, and the circular gear two 308 drives the extrusion roller 314 to rotate through the connecting shaft 307, thereby strengthening the extrusion effect on the wallboard.

[0034] Embodiment two

[0035] As Figures 2-4The utility model provides a building outer wall heat preservation decoration integration construction device, compared to the embodiment one, in this embodiment, connecting shaft 307 is provided with positioning hole 320, positioning hole 320 is equidistantly arranged with a plurality of on connecting shaft 307, and positioning hole 320 all are located the half part of connecting shaft 307 close to vertical plate 302. The inside of connecting shaft 307 is slidly provided with sliding shaft 316, the inside of sliding shaft 316 is slidly provided with positioning plate 319, and the side close to sliding shaft 316 of positioning plate 319 is provided with telescopic pipe 317, one end of telescopic pipe 317 away from positioning plate 319 is connected with the inside of sliding shaft 316, the outside of telescopic pipe 317 is provided with spring 318, the side away from sliding shaft 316 of positioning plate 319 is provided with positioning block 321, and the diameter of positioning block 321 is same, so positioning block 321 can be connected in the inside of positioning hole 320, and the end of positioning plate 319 is provided with pressing block 315, and extruding pressing block 315 can drive positioning plate 319 to move, and when pressing pressing block 315, positioning plate 319 can be driven to move, and positioning plate 319 drives positioning block 321 to separate from positioning hole 320, at this time, sliding shaft 316 can be moved, according to the size of wallboard, after pulling sliding shaft 316 to the appropriate position, positioning plate 319 is loosened, so that positioning block 321 is clamped in the positioning hole 320 in the position under the action of spring 318 and telescopic pipe 317 and completes fixation. The side of rack one 305 is provided with hollow tube 310, the inside of hollow tube 310 is slidly provided with sliding rod 311, one end of sliding rod 311 away from hollow tube 310 is provided with straight slide rail 312, and the bottom of straight slide rail 312 is slidly connected with the top of mounting plate 1, the inside of straight slide rail 312 is slidly provided with sliding plate 313, and the inside of sliding plate 313 is rotatably connected with the end of sliding shaft 316 away from connecting shaft 307, and sliding rod 311 moves synchronously along with the movement of sliding shaft 316.

[0036] In summary, in use, the decorative wallboard is attached to the wall, and then the length of the extrusion roller 314 is adjusted according to the size of the wallboard, the positioning plate 319 is moved by the extrusion pressing block 315, the positioning plate 319 is moved when the pressing block 315 is pressed, the positioning plate 319 drives the positioning block 321 to disengage from the positioning hole 320, at this time, the sliding shaft 316 can be moved, the pressing block 315 is released after the sliding shaft 316 is pulled to the appropriate position according to the size of the wallboard, so that the positioning block 321 is clamped in the positioning hole 320 at the position under the action of the spring 318 and the telescopic pipe 317 to complete the fixing, after the adjustment is completed, the mounting plate 1 is moved to the vicinity of the decorative wallboard, and the extrusion roller 314 is abutted on the wallboard, then the position of the mounting plate 1 is fixed by the bolt, and the motor 301 is started, the motor 301 drives the rotating shaft 303 to rotate, the rotating shaft 303 drives the circular gear one 304 to rotate, the circular gear one 304 drives the two racks one 305 to move reversely on the vertical plate 302 at the same time, the rack one 305 drives the moving plate 306 to move, the moving plate 306 drives the extrusion roller 314 to move through the connecting shaft 307, the motor 301 is arranged to be reversible, when the extrusion roller 314 moves to the end of the vertical plate 302, the motor 301 reversely rotates, when the extrusion roller 314 moves to the center of the moving plate 306, it reversely rotates again, so that the back-and-forth movement of the extrusion block is realized, at the same time, the connecting shaft 307 drives the circular gear two 308 to move, the circular gear two 308 rotates by meshing with the rack two 309 during the movement, and the extrusion roller 314 rotates by the connecting shaft 307, so that the extrusion effect on the wallboard is strengthened.

[0037] The embodiments of the utility model are described in detail above in combination with the drawings, but the utility model is not limited to this, various changes can be made within the knowledge range possessed by the person skilled in the art without departing from the purpose of the utility model.

Claims

1. A construction device for the thermal insulation and decoration of the outer walls of a building, comprising a mounting plate (1); characterized in that, Also include: Vertical plate (302), vertical plate (302) is provided in the side of the mounting plate (1); Flat mechanism, flat mechanism is provided on the vertical plate (302), for the wallboard bonded on the wall surface is pressed to return to the tight fit; And extrusion roller (314), extrusion roller (314) is provided on the flat mechanism, extrusion roller (314) is driven by the flat mechanism to move back and forth, and rotates while moving, for the wallboard is extruded comprehensively.

2. The construction device according to claim 1, wherein Flat mechanism includes motor (301), shaft (303), round gear one (304) and flat assembly; Motor (301) is provided on the side of the vertical plate (302), shaft (303) is provided on the output end of the motor (301), round gear one (304) is provided on the end of the shaft (303) away from the motor (301); Flat assembly is provided on the side of the vertical plate (302) away from the motor (301), for the wallboard is extruded and fitted.

3. The construction device according to claim 2, wherein Flat assembly includes rack one (305), rack two (309), moving plate (306) and connecting shaft (307); Rack one (305) is provided on the side of the round gear one (304), rack one (305) is provided with two about the round gear one (304) symmetry, the round gear one (304) drives two rack one (305) to move in opposite directions, moving plate (306) is provided on the side of the rack one (305), connecting shaft (307) is provided at the shaft center of the moving plate (306), the outer side of the connecting shaft (307) is provided with round gear two (308), the side of the round gear two (308) is engaged with rack two (309), rack two (309) is provided on the side of the vertical plate (302), the inner side of the extrusion roller (314) and the outer side of the connecting shaft (307) are connected.

4. The construction device according to claim 3, wherein Connecting shaft (307) is provided with positioning hole (320), positioning hole (320) is equidistantly arranged on the connecting shaft (307), and the positioning hole (320) is located on the half of the connecting shaft (307) close to the vertical plate (302).

5. The construction device according to claim 3, wherein The inner side of the connecting shaft (307) is slidably provided with a sliding shaft (316), the inner side of the sliding shaft (316) is slidably provided with a positioning plate (319), the side of the positioning plate (319) close to the sliding shaft (316) is provided with a telescopic tube (317), one end of the telescopic tube (317) away from the positioning plate (319) and the inner side of the sliding shaft (316) are connected, the outer side of the telescopic tube (317) is provided with a spring (318), the side of the positioning plate (319) away from the sliding shaft (316) is provided with a positioning block (321), the diameter of the positioning block (321) is the same, the end of the positioning plate (319) is provided with a pressing block (315).

6. The construction device according to claim 5, wherein The side surface of the rack (305) is provided with a hollow pipe (310), the inner side of the hollow pipe (310) is slidably provided with a sliding rod (311), one end of the sliding rod (311) away from the hollow pipe (310) is provided with a straight sliding rail (312), the bottom of the straight sliding rail (312) and the top of the mounting plate (1) are slidably connected, the inner side of the straight sliding rail (312) is slidably provided with a sliding plate (313), and the inner side of the sliding plate (313) and the sliding shaft (316) are rotatably connected away from one end of the connecting shaft (307).

Images