Quick positioning and mounting fixture for prefabricated building prefabricated parts

The combined design of the base, the shelf, and the fixing mechanism solves the problem of inconvenient position adjustment of prefabricated components in prefabricated buildings, realizes flexible adjustment and stable support of prefabricated components, and improves installation efficiency and safety.

CN224048724UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-27LIAONING TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-23
Publication Date
2026-03-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing quick positioning and installation clamps for prefabricated building components are not convenient for adjusting the position of prefabricated components during installation.

Method used

The design combines a base, a shelf, and a fixing mechanism. The prefabricated components can be adjusted horizontally and vertically through the cooperation of a motor-driven lead screw and a lifting rod. Stable support and fixation are achieved through the combination of a limit rod and a fixing plate.

Benefits of technology

It enables flexible adjustment and stable support of the position of prefabricated components, improving the convenience and safety of installation operations.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224048724U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a quick positioning and mounting fixture for a prefabricated part of an assembly type building. The quick positioning and mounting fixture comprises a base, a storage plate and a fixing mechanism, wherein the storage plate is arranged above the base and used for storing the prefabricated part, and the fixing mechanism is arranged on the storage plate; storage boxes are fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the upper surface of the base, first motors are fixedly connected to the front sides of the storage boxes, first lead screws are fixedly connected to output shafts of the first motors, moving plates are arranged on the upper surfaces of the storage boxes, and connecting blocks fixedly connected to the middles of the lower surfaces of the moving plates are in threaded connection with the first lead screws; a supporting column and a limiting column are fixedly connected to the middle and the front end and the rear end of the upper surface of the movable plate correspondingly, and a second motor is fixedly connected to the bottom end in the supporting column. According to the quick positioning and mounting fixture for the prefabricated part of the fabricated building, the position of the prefabricated part can be adjusted when the prefabricated part of the fabricated building is mounted, and the situation that the mounting efficiency is reduced due to the fact that the position of the prefabricated part is inconvenient to adjust is avoided.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of assembly type building installation tool, concretely is the quick positioning installation fixture of assembly type building prefabricated component. BACKGROUND

[0002] The assembly type building refers to the building that a large number of on-site operation work in the traditional construction mode is removed to factory and is formed by reliable connecting mode on site assembly, and needs to use an installation fixture to quickly position prefabricated component when installing.

[0003] The mounting and positioning mechanism of the assembly type building is disclosed by the Chinese utility model patent with the authorization announcement No.CN221799240U, relates to the related technical field of assembly type building installation tool, including positioning mechanism;The upper portion of the cross seat is provided with a lifting assembly;The upper portion of the lifting assembly is provided with a height-adjustable support;When installing the laminated board, the piston rod of the electric cylinder is stretched and drives the support to move upward, so that the driven wheel and the driving wheel hold the laminated board from the bottom, the horizontal position of the laminated board is adjusted through the rotation of the driving wheel, the longitudinal position of the laminated board is adjusted through the rotation of the lead screw, and the height of the laminated board is adjusted through the telescopic adjustment of the electric cylinder, so that the laminated board can be quickly positioned with the installation position, thereby facilitating the direct installation of the laminated board on the foundation building;The design is convenient for quickly adjusting the position of the laminated board when installing the laminated board, and the laminated board is quickly positioned with the installation position, which improves the convenience of installation operation and reduces the risk of operation.

[0004] In combination with the existing scheme and the use of actual production and processing, the current assembly type building prefabricated component quick positioning installation fixture still has some problems, such as: the existing assembly type building prefabricated component quick positioning installation fixture is inconvenient for adjusting the position of the prefabricated component when installing the prefabricated component, therefore, we propose the assembly type building prefabricated component quick positioning installation fixture to solve the problems proposed in the above. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims at providing the assembly type building prefabricated component quick positioning installation fixture to solve the problem that the existing assembly type building prefabricated component quick positioning installation fixture is inconvenient for adjusting the position of the prefabricated component when installing the prefabricated component.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the assembly type building prefabricated component quick positioning installation fixture, including:

[0007] The base and the fixing mechanism arranged on the storage plate above the base for preventing the prefabricated component;

[0008] The upper surface of the base is fixedly connected with a storage box at left and right ends, a first motor is fixedly connected to the front side of the storage box, a first screw rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor, a moving plate is arranged on the upper surface of the storage box, a connecting block fixedly connected to the middle of the lower surface of the moving plate is in threaded connection with the first screw rod, a support and a limiting column are fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface and the front and rear ends of the upper surface of the moving plate respectively, a second motor is fixedly connected to the inner bottom end of the support, a second screw rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor, and a lifting rod is in threaded connection with the outer side of the second screw rod.

[0009] The upper surface of the lifting rod is fixedly connected with a storage plate, and the lower surface of the storage plate is fixedly connected with a limiting rod at four corners.

[0010] Preferably, the lower surface of the moving plate is in close contact with the upper surface of the storage box.

[0011] Preferably, the lifting rod is slidingly connected in the support.

[0012] Preferably, the limiting rod is slidingly connected with the limiting column.

[0013] Preferably, the fixing mechanism is composed of a roller shaft, a fixed plate, a threaded rod and a limiting plate, the roller shaft is rotationally connected to the inner end of the upper surface of the storage plate at equal intervals, the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the storage plate at front and rear ends, the threaded rod is in threaded connection with the middle of the fixed plate, and the inner end of the threaded rod is rotationally connected with the limiting plate.

[0014] Preferably, the upper surface of the roller shaft is on the same plane as the upper surface of the storage plate.

[0015] Preferably, the lower surface of the limiting plate is in close contact with the upper surface of the storage plate.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the assembly type building prefabricated component rapid positioning installation clamp has the advantages that it can be adjusted, stably supported and fixed.

[0017] 1. The upper surface of the base is fixedly connected with a horizontal adjusting mechanism at left and right ends, the screw rod in the horizontal adjusting mechanism is in threaded connection with the connecting block at the bottom end of the vertical adjusting mechanism, the top end of the vertical adjusting mechanism is fixedly connected with the storage plate, and the horizontal adjusting mechanism can be adjusted.

[0018] 2. The middle of the upper surface of the moving plate is fixedly connected with a vertical adjusting mechanism, the lifting rod is lifted in the support by the second screw rod, the front and rear ends of the upper surface of the moving plate are fixedly connected with limiting columns, the four corners of the lower surface of the storage plate are fixedly connected with limiting rods, and the limiting rods are slidingly connected in the limiting columns, so that the vertical adjusting mechanism can be stably supported.

[0019] 3. The upper surface of the middle part of the storage plate is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, the middle part of the fixed plate is threadedly connected with a threaded rod, the inner side of the threaded rod is rotationally connected with a limiting plate, the lower surface of the limiting plate is attached to the upper surface of the storage plate, the top surface of the roller shaft is on the same plane with the upper surface of the storage plate, and the fixing is convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a front perspective structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a back perspective structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a front perspective cut structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a perspective exploded structure schematic view of the utility model mobile plate and connecting block;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a pillar side perspective cut structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 6 It is a storage plate side perspective cut structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0026] In the drawing: 1, base; 2, storage box; 3, first motor; 4, first screw rod; 5, mobile plate; 6, connecting block; 7, support; 8, second motor; 9, second screw rod; 10, lifting rod; 11, limiting column; 12, limiting rod; 13, storage plate; 14, roller shaft; 15, fixed plate; 16, threaded rod; 17, limiting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0028] Embodiment one: please refer to Figures 1-5 The existing assembly type building prefabricated component fast positioning installation fixture is inconvenient to adjust the position of the prefabricated component when installing the prefabricated component. In order to solve this technical problem, the embodiment discloses the following technical content.

[0029] The upper surface of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a storage box 2 at both left and right ends, a first motor 3 is fixedly connected to the front side of the storage box 2, a first lead screw 4 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor 3, a moving plate 5 is arranged on the upper surface of the storage box 2, the lower surface of the moving plate 5 is flush with the upper surface of the storage box 2, a connecting block 6 is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower surface of the moving plate 5 and is threadedly connected with the first lead screw 4, a support column 7 and a limiting column 11 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the moving plate 5 at the middle and at the front and rear ends respectively, a second motor 8 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom end of the support column 7, a second lead screw 9 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor 8, a lifting rod 10 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the second lead screw 9 and is slidingly connected in the support column 7, and a storage plate 13 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the lifting rod 10;

[0030] When the prefabricated component is installed, the prefabricated component is placed on the upper surface of the storage plate 13, and then the prefabricated component is fixed on the upper surface of the storage plate 13, when the position of the prefabricated component is adjusted, the horizontal position is adjusted first, the first motor 3 is started, the output shaft of the first motor 3 drives the first lead screw 4 to rotate, the moving plate 5 drives the storage plate 13 and the prefabricated component to move horizontally on the base 1;

[0031] After the horizontal position is adjusted, the first motor 3 is stopped, and then the second motor 8 is started, the height of the storage plate 13 and the prefabricated component is adjusted, the output shaft of the second motor 8 drives the second lead screw 9 to rotate, the lifting rod 10 moves vertically in the support column 7, so as to adjust the height position of the storage plate 13 and the prefabricated component;

[0032] In the embodiment, the existing prefabricated component fast positioning and installation fixture for prefabricated buildings is inconvenient to stably support the device when the height of the prefabricated component is adjusted, and the prefabricated component is placed on the storage table and is inconvenient to fix, therefore, the following technical scheme is adopted in the embodiment, Figures 1-4 and Figure 6 as shown in the drawings;

[0033] The lower surface of the storage plate 13 is fixedly connected with a limiting rod 12 at four corners, the limiting rod 12 is slidingly connected with the limiting column 11, a fixing mechanism is composed of a roller shaft 14, a fixing plate 15, a threaded rod 16 and a limiting plate 17, the roller shaft 14 is rotationally connected to the inner end of the upper surface of the storage plate 13 at equal intervals, the upper surface of the roller shaft 14 is flush with the upper surface of the storage plate 13, the fixing plate 15 is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the storage plate 13 at front and rear ends, the threaded rod 16 is threadedly connected to the middle of the fixing plate 15, the limiting plate 17 is rotationally connected to the inner end of the threaded rod 16, and the lower surface of the limiting plate 17 is flush with the upper surface of the storage plate 13;

[0034] When the lifting rod 10 moves vertically with the storage plate 13, the limiting rod 12 slides in the limiting column 11 to support the four corners of the storage plate 13;

[0035] After the prefabricated component is placed on the upper surface of the storage plate 13, the threaded rod 16 is rotated to move the fixed plate 15 on the upper surface of the storage plate 13 horizontally until the fixed plate 15 at the front and rear end clamps the prefabricated component to limit the prefabricated component, preventing the prefabricated component from moving on the storage plate 13 during adjustment.

[0036] The standard parts used in the utility model can be purchased from the market, the special-shaped parts can be ordered according to the description and the drawings, the specific connection mode of each part adopts the conventional means such as bolts, rivets and welding in the prior art, the machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection mode in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here.

[0037] Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments or replace part of the technical features equivalently, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principle of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A prefabricated component fast positioning installation fixture for fabricated building, comprising: a base (1) and a storage plate (13) above the base (1) for preventing the prefabricated component and a fixing mechanism provided on the storage plate (13); characterized in that: the upper surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a storage box (2) at both ends, the front side of the storage box (2) is fixedly connected with a first motor (3), the output shaft of the first motor (3) is fixedly connected with a first lead screw (4), the upper surface of the storage box (2) is provided with a moving plate (5), the lower surface of the moving plate (5) is fixedly connected with a connecting block (6) in the middle, and the connecting block (6) is threadedly connected with the first lead screw (4), the upper surface of the moving plate (5) is fixedly connected with a support column (7) and a limiting column (11) at the middle and the front and rear ends, respectively, the inner bottom end of the support column (7) is fixedly connected with a second motor (8), the output shaft of the second motor (8) is fixedly connected with a second lead screw (9), and the outer side of the second lead screw (9) is threadedly connected with a lifting rod (10); the upper surface of the lifting rod (10) is fixedly connected with the storage plate (13), and the lower surface of the storage plate (13) is fixedly connected with a limiting rod (12) at four corners.

2. The quick positioning and installing fixture for prefabricated components of fabricated buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the moving plate (5) is attached to the upper surface of the storage box (2).

3. The quick positioning and installing fixture for prefabricated components of fabricated buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting rod (10) is slidingly connected in the support column (7).

4. The quick positioning and installing fixture for prefabricated components of fabricated buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting rod (12) is slidingly connected with the limiting column (11).

5. The quick positioning and installing fixture for prefabricated components of fabricated buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism is composed of a roller shaft (14), a fixed plate (15), a threaded rod (16), and a limiting plate (17), the roller shaft (14) is rotatably connected at equal intervals on the inner end of the upper surface of the storage plate (13), the upper surface of the storage plate (13) is fixedly connected with the fixed plate (15) at the middle and the front and rear ends, the middle of the fixed plate (15) is threadedly connected with the threaded rod (16), and the inner end of the threaded rod (16) is rotatably connected with the limiting plate (17).

6. The prefabricated component quick positioning and installing fixture for the fabricated building according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper surface of the roller shaft (14) is on the same plane as the upper surface of the storage plate (13).

7. The prefabricated component quick positioning and installing fixture for the fabricated building according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lower surface of the limiting plate (17) is attached to the upper surface of the storage plate (13).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Mounting and positioning mechanism of fabricated building

    CN221799240U