Sealing door structure of rice sterilization cavity
By designing a sealed door structure for the rice sterilization chamber and utilizing a rotating sealing door and drive mechanism, the problem of the flip door easily opening when the steam pressure increases was solved, achieving higher safety and sterilization effect.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-27
AI Technical Summary
The flip-top door of existing enzyme inactivation devices is easily forced open when the steam pressure increases, posing a safety hazard and affecting the sterilization effect.
A sealing door structure for a rice sterilization chamber was designed, including a flange cavity, a rotating sealing door, and a drive mechanism. The rotation and translation of the sealing door are achieved through a rotating shaft and a door plate pusher. The sealing effect is ensured by using a sealing gasket and elastic elements to avoid warping and gaps.
This improves the safety and sterilization effect of the sealed door, avoids the problem of poor sealing caused by changes in steam pressure, and ensures the safety and efficiency of the sterilization process.
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Figure CN224049022U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to food processing equipment technical field, concretely relates to a sealing door structure of rice sterilization cavity. BACKGROUND
[0002] Convenient food enables consumers to obtain edible food through simple heating or preparation in a very short time. The design purpose of this kind of food is to provide quick and convenient dietary solutions, especially suitable for busy lifestyles or when quick access to food is needed in specific situations (such as travel, camping). With the improvement of living standards and the acceleration of work pace, people's demand for convenient food is increasing, and sterile rice provides consumers with a quick, safe and convenient staple food choice, especially suitable for those who seek simple dietary solutions;
[0003] Sterile rice, also known as sterile instant rice, is a kind of instant rice product that has been specially treated. This rice is usually heated to a high enough temperature during production to kill all possible microorganisms (including bacteria, molds and yeasts, etc.), and then packaged under sterile conditions to ensure that there are no live microorganisms inside the product, which can be stored for a long time without refrigeration.
[0004] Prior art application number: 202020520514.0 discloses an enzyme inactivation device, characterized in that it comprises an enzyme inactivation box and a turnover door. The enzyme inactivation box is provided with an internal through enzyme inactivation cavity, and the two ends of the enzyme inactivation box are provided with turnover doors. The upper part of the enzyme inactivation box is provided with a steam pipe line communicating with the enzyme inactivation cavity. The side of the enzyme inactivation cavity close to the steam pipe line is provided with a steam distribution plate to make the steam entering the enzyme inactivation cavity uniformly distributed. The defect is that the two ends of the above-mentioned enzyme inactivation box are opened or closed by the turnover doors, and the enzyme inactivation device realizes the sterilization effect by introducing steam into the enzyme inactivation cavity through the steam pipe line. When steam is introduced into the enzyme inactivation cavity, the air pressure in the enzyme inactivation cavity increases, which will force the turnover door to open, causing certain safety hazards, and also affecting the sterilization effect.
[0005] In view of the above, it is necessary to propose a rice sterilization device and method based on the principle of pulsating sterilization to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0006] The utility model aims at overcoming the defects existing in the prior art, and provides a sealing door structure of rice sterilization cavity.
[0007] The utility model discloses a sealing door structure of rice sterilization cavity technical scheme as follows to realize above-mentioned purpose: a sealing door structure of rice sterilization cavity, the sterilization cavity is columnar cavity, and its end is open design, is equipped with the sealing door structure for the sealed door structure of material in and out on the open mouth, the sealing door structure includes flange cavity, rotary seal door, drive mechanism, the flange cavity is equipped with the sealed door opening corresponding with open mouth position, and the flange cavity is connected on the open mouth setting, the rotary seal door includes rotary shaft, sealed door board, door board push rack, the rotary shaft is from flange cavity inside to outside and is connected with flange cavity rotation, and its outside is connected with drive mechanism, and the rotary shaft is connected with sealed door board and door board push rack in flange cavity one end, and the sealed door opening is sealed to sealed door board by door board push rack extruding sealed door board.
[0008] Further, the flange cavity includes a circular cylinder flange and a door flange, and a sealing chamber is formed inside the cylinder flange and the door flange for the rotary seal door to move axially and rotate around the rotary shaft. The sealed door opening includes an inner opening and an outer opening. The inner opening is in sealing connection with the open mouth, and the outer opening is matched with the rotary seal door.
[0009] Further, a through hole is arranged at the center of the door flange for the rotary shaft to pass through. The rotary shaft is controlled by the drive mechanism to have two control actions relative to the through hole. The first action is telescopic control, and the second action is rotary control. When the telescopic control is controlled, the rotary shaft is controlled to slide axially relative to the through hole. When the rotary control is controlled, the rotary shaft is controlled to rotate relative to the through hole.
[0010] Further, the outer opening is coincident with the inner opening in position. A ring of sealing pads is arranged on the inner wall of the outer opening in the circumferential direction. The outer opening is sequentially provided with the sealed door board and the door board push rack in the direction from the outer opening to the inner opening. The sealed door board and the door board push rack have the same shape in the outer periphery. The sealed door board is larger than the outer opening. The door board push rack applies uniform pressure to the sealed door board in the circumferential direction and presses the sealed door board towards the sealing pads.
[0011] Further, an elastic member is arranged between the sealed door board and the door board push rack. The elastic member is arranged at the four corner positions.
[0012] Further, the drive mechanism includes a frame body and a translation frame. The frame body is fixed outside the door flange. Guide rods are arranged in parallel inside the frame body. The translation frame is slidingly arranged on the guide rods to move axially.
[0013] Further, the drive mechanism further includes a translation driving part. The translation driving part includes a translation push cylinder. The translation push cylinder is fixedly arranged at the outer end of the frame body. The free end of the push cylinder passes through the frame body and is connected to the translation frame to drive the translation frame to slide along the guide rods. The other side of the translation frame is connected to the rotary shaft to move the rotary shaft axially along with the translation frame.
[0014] Further, the driving mechanism further comprises a rotating driving part, the rotating driving part is arranged in the translation frame and is provided with a driving gear and a driven gear which are in engagement with each other, the translation frame is provided with a rotating driving cylinder, and the free end of the rotating driving cylinder is connected to and controls the rotation of the driving gear through a swing arm.
[0015] Further, the diameter of the driving gear is greater than the diameter of the driven gear.
[0016] The sealing door structure of the rice sterilization cavity has the advantages that the sealing door plate can be tightly pressed on the sealing gasket through the door plate push frame, so that the sealing door plate is prevented from being lifted at the edge portion and causing the sealing to be not tight when the rotating shaft pulls the sealing door structure; the elastic members arranged at the four corners between the door plate push frame and the sealing door plate can keep the pressing force of the sealing door plate on the outer side opening; and the rotation of the sealing door structure and the pulling and pressing of the sealing door structure on the outer side opening can be controlled through the driving mechanism. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 is a perspective view of the sealing door structure of the rice sterilization cavity of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 is an internal structure view of the sealing door structure of the rice sterilization cavity of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 is an external structure view of the sealing door structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 is a structure schematic view of the inside of the door flange of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 is an explosion view of the driving mechanism of the sealing door structure of the utility model;
[0022] In the drawing: 1, sterilization cavity; 2, flange cavity; 3, rotating sealing door; 4, driving mechanism; 5, rotating shaft; 6, sealing door plate; 7, door plate push frame; 8, barrel flange; 9, door flange; 10, sealing chamber; 11, inside opening; 12, outside opening; 13, through hole; 14, sealing gasket; 15, elastic member; 16, frame body; 17, translation frame; 18, guide rod; 19, translation push cylinder; 20, driving gear; 21, driven gear; 22, rotating driving cylinder; 23, swing arm. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The specific implementation of the utility model will be further described below in combination with the drawings and examples. The following examples are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the utility model, and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the utility model.
[0024] A sealing door structure for a rice sterilization chamber, such as Figures 1-5 As shown, the device includes a sterilization chamber 1, which is a cylindrical cavity with an open end. A sealing door structure is provided on the open end for material to enter and exit. When the material to be sterilized enters the sterilization chamber 1 through the open end, the sealing door structure seals the sterilization chamber 1. The sealing door structure includes a flange cavity 2, a rotating sealing door 3, and a drive mechanism 4. The flange cavity 2 has a sealing door opening corresponding to the position of the open end. The flange cavity 2 is connected to the open end. In this device, the rotating sealing door 3 is placed inside the flange cavity 2. When the sterilization chamber 1 is pressurized, the rotating sealing door 3 can be pressed tightly against the outer opening 12, creating a tightening effect that prevents it from detaching, thus ensuring high safety.
[0025] Specifically, the rotating sealing door 3 includes a rotating shaft 5, a sealing door plate 6, and a door plate pusher 7. The rotating shaft 5 extends from the inside of the flange cavity 2 to the outside and is rotatably connected to the flange cavity 2. Its exterior is connected to the drive mechanism 4. One end of the rotating shaft 5 inside the flange cavity 2 is connected to the sealing door plate 6 and the door plate pusher 7. The door plate pusher 7 presses the sealing door plate 6 to seal the opening of the sealing door. In actual use, when it is necessary to open the sealing door, the drive mechanism 4 first pushes the sealing door structure inward to translate, and then controls its rotation, thereby opening the sealing door. In use, the door plate pusher 7 forms a rigid frame, which pushes the sealing door plate 6 to press against the outer opening 12, which can achieve a more flat press and avoid gaps, warping, etc.
[0026] Specifically, the flange cavity 2 includes a circular cylindrical flange 8 and a door flange 9. A sealing chamber 10 is formed inside the cylindrical flange 8 and the door flange 9, allowing the rotary sealing door 3 to move axially and rotate around the rotation axis 5. The sealing door opening includes an inner opening 11 and an outer opening 12. The inner opening 11 is sealed to an open valve, and the outer opening 12 mates with the rotary sealing door 3. The distance between the cylindrical flange 8 and the door flange 9 provides space for the rotary sealing door 3 to move between the inner opening 11 and the outer opening 12.
[0027] Furthermore, the center of the door flange 9 is provided with a through hole 13 for the rotating shaft 5 to pass through. The rotating shaft 5 is controlled by the drive mechanism 4 to have two control actions relative to the through hole 13. The first action is extension control, and the second action is rotation control. During extension control, the rotating shaft 5 is controlled to slide and extend relative to the through hole 13. During rotation control, the rotating shaft 5 is controlled to rotate relative to the through hole 13. In this way, the opening or closing of the sterilization chamber 1 is achieved through the two control actions.
[0028] Further, the outer opening 12 is located at the same position as the inner opening 11, and a sealing gasket 14 is arranged on the inner wall of the outer opening 12. The outer opening 12 is sequentially provided with a sealing door plate 6 and a door plate push frame 7 from the inner opening 11. The outer shape of the sealing door plate 6 is the same as that of the door plate push frame 7. The sealing door plate 6 is larger than the outer opening 12, and the door plate push frame 7 uniformly presses the sealing door plate 6 in the circumferential direction and presses the sealing gasket 14. When the sealing door plate 6 is pressed on the sealing gasket 14, the outer opening 12 can be effectively sealed, and the door plate is further pressed under the action of the internal steam pressure to improve the sealing effect.
[0029] Further, the sealing door plate 6 and the door plate push frame 7 are provided with elastic members 15 arranged at the four corners. The elastic members 15 can provide better pressing and sealing effect on the four corners of the sealing door plate 6.
[0030] Further, the driving mechanism 4 includes a frame body 16 and a translation frame 17. The frame body 16 is fixed to the outer side of the door flange 9, and a guide rod 18 is arranged in parallel in the frame body 16. The translation frame 17 is slidingly arranged on the guide rod 18, so that the translation frame 17 moves in the axial direction. The driving mechanism 4 further includes a translation driving part, which includes a translation push cylinder 19 fixedly arranged at the outer end of the frame body 16. The free end of the push cylinder penetrates through the frame body 16 and is connected to the translation frame 17 to drive the translation frame 17 to slide along the guide rod 18. The other side of the translation frame 17 is connected to the rotating shaft 5, so that the rotating shaft 5 moves in the axial direction with the translation frame 17. The driving mechanism 4 further includes a rotation driving part. The translation frame 17 is rotatably provided with a driving gear 20 and a driven gear 21 which are engaged with each other. The translation frame 17 is provided with a rotation driving cylinder 22, and the free end of the rotation driving cylinder 22 is connected to and controls the rotation of the driving gear 20 through a swing arm 23.
[0031] In actual control, the translation push cylinder 19 first pushes the translation frame 17 to move towards the inner opening 11, so that the sealing door plate 6 is separated from the sealing gasket 14. Then the rotation driving cylinder 22 pushes the swing arm to drive the driving gear 20 to rotate. The diameter of the driving gear 20 is larger than that of the driven gear 21, so that the swing arm 23 can drive the driven gear 21 to rotate by a larger angle at a smaller swing angle, and then the rotating sealing door 3 rotates by a larger angle, so that the sterilization cavity 1 is completely opened. Conversely, when it is necessary to close, the rotating sealing door 3 is first aligned with the outer opening 12 by the swing arm 23 controlled by the rotation driving cylinder 22, and then the rotating sealing door 3 is pulled outward by the translation push cylinder 19 to press the sealing door plate 6 on the sealing gasket 14 to achieve sealing.
[0032] The above merely is the preferred implementation manner of the present application, and it should be noted that, for the ordinary skilled in the art, without departing from the technical principles of the present application, a number of improvements and refinements can be made, and these improvements and refinements should also be considered as the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A structure of a sealing door of a sterilization chamber for rice, characterized by, The utility model provides a sterilization chamber (1) is cylindrical cavity, and the end is open design, is equipped with sealed door structure for material to go out on the open, sealed door structure includes flange cavity (2), rotary seal door (3), drive mechanism (4), flange cavity (2) is equipped with sealed door opening corresponding with open position, flange cavity (2) is connected on the open and is arranged, rotary seal door (3) includes rotary shaft (5), sealed door plate (6), door plate push rack (7), rotary shaft (5) is from flange cavity (2) inside to outside and is connected with flange cavity (2) rotation, and its outside is connected with drive mechanism (4), rotary shaft (5) is connected with sealed door plate (6) and door plate push rack (7) in flange cavity (2) one end, and sealed door plate (6) is extruded by door plate push rack (7) and is sealed to sealed door opening.
2. The seal door structure of a sterilization chamber for rice according to claim 1, wherein The flange cavity (2) includes a circular cylinder flange (8) and a door flange (9), which form a sealing chamber (10) for the rotary seal door (3) to axially translate and rotate around the rotary shaft (5) inside the cylinder flange (8) and the door flange (9). The sealed door opening includes an inner opening (11) and an outer opening (12). The inner opening (11) is sealingly connected with the open, and the outer opening (12) is matched with the rotary seal door (3).
3. The seal door structure of a sterilization chamber for rice according to claim 2, wherein The center of the door flange (9) is provided with a through hole (13) for the rotary shaft (5) to pass through. The rotary shaft (5) is controlled by the drive mechanism (4) to have two control actions relative to the through hole (13). The first action is telescopic control, and the second action is rotary control. When the telescopic control is controlled, the rotary shaft (5) telescopic slides relative to the through hole (13). When the rotary control is controlled, the rotary shaft (5) rotates an angle relative to the through hole (13).
4. The seal door structure of a sterilization chamber for rice according to claim 3, wherein The outer opening (12) coincides with the position of the inner opening (11). The inner wall of the outer opening (12) is circumferentially provided with a ring of sealing pads (14). The outer opening (12) is sequentially provided with the sealing door plate (6) and the door plate push rack (7) from the direction of the inner opening (11). The sealing door plate (6) and the door plate push rack (7) have the same outer peripheral shape. The sealing door plate (6) is larger than the outer opening (12). The door plate push rack (7) uniformly applies pressure to the sealing door plate (6) in the circumferential direction and presses the sealing door plate (6) towards the sealing pads (14).
5. The seal door structure of a sterilization chamber for rice according to claim 4, wherein An elastic member (15) is arranged between the sealing door plate (6) and the door plate push rack (7). The elastic member (15) is arranged at the four corner positions.
6. The seal door structure of a sterilization chamber for rice according to claim 5, wherein The drive mechanism (4) includes a frame body (16) and a translation frame (17). The frame body (16) is fixed outside the door flange (9). Parallel guide rods (18) are arranged inside the frame body (16). The translation frame (17) is slidingly arranged on the guide rods (18) to move the translation frame (17) in the axial direction.
7. The seal door structure of a rice sterilization chamber according to claim 6, wherein The driving mechanism (4) further comprises a translation driving part, which comprises a translation push cylinder (19) fixedly arranged at the outer end of the frame body (16), the free end of the push cylinder is connected to the translation frame (17) through the frame body (16) to drive the translation frame (17) to slide along the guide rod (18), and the other side of the translation frame (17) is connected to the rotating shaft (5), so that the rotating shaft (5) moves along the axial direction with the translation frame (17).
8. The seal door structure of a rice sterilization chamber according to claim 7, wherein The driving mechanism (4) further comprises a rotation driving part, the translation frame (17) is rotationally provided with a driving gear (20) and a driven gear (21) in mesh with each other, and the translation frame (17) is provided with a rotation driving cylinder (22), the free end of the rotation driving cylinder (22) is connected to and controls the rotation of the driving gear (20) through a swing arm (23).
9. The seal door structure of a rice sterilization chamber according to claim 8, wherein The diameter of the driving gear (20) is greater than that of the driven gear (21).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Enzyme deactivation device
CN212232981U