Roller scraper dryer

Abstract

The utility model discloses a roller scraper dryer which comprises a base, a first vertical plate and a second vertical plate are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the two ends of the top of the base, a drying cylinder is rotationally connected between the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate, and a heat supply pipe is arranged at one end of the drying cylinder and penetrates through the second vertical plate in a sliding mode. A driving motor is fixedly installed on the side wall of the first vertical plate, the end of an output shaft of the driving motor penetrates through the first vertical plate to be fixedly connected with the drying cylinder, and two film distribution rollers capable of being adjusted in a lifting mode are arranged at the top end of the first vertical plate and the top end of the second vertical plate and used for adjusting the thickness and uniformity of materials outside the drying cylinder. According to the roller scraper drying machine, accurate control over the thickness of materials on the outer side of the drying cylinder can be achieved, the transmission belt linkage design of the film distributing rollers ensures that the rotating speeds of the two rollers are synchronous, the rotating speed of the film distributing rollers is uniform, and the drying efficiency is improved. And in combination with active driving of the rotating motor, the material pressing and covering uniformity is greatly improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to material drying technical field, concretely is a kind of roller scraper dryer. BACKGROUND

[0002] Roller scraper dryer is a kind of equipment with inner heating conduction rotation, which continuously dries the material adhered to the outer wall of the simple body. When the roller scraper dryer is working, the rotating roller passes through the lower chute, adheres to the thick material film, and the heat is transmitted to the inner wall of the roller through the pipeline. The heat is conducted to the outer wall of the roller and further conducted to the material film, so that the water in the material film evaporates and dehumidifies. The material is dried. The dried material is scraped off by the scraper on the surface of the roller, falls into the discharge port and is concentrated and packaged.

[0003] The existing roller scraper dryer usually lacks a cloth film roller. Some dryers with cloth film rollers have a fixed distance between the cloth film roller and the drying cylinder. The material on the outside of the drying cylinder is pressed to a uniform thickness by the cloth film roller. However, the thickness of the material adhered to the cloth film roller varies for different types of material, which limits the use of the existing roller scraper dryer. The existing roller scraper dryer usually has a horizontal scraper or uses a scraper rod to scrape the material. This type of arrangement results in poor scraping effect on the outside of the drying cylinder and incomplete scraping. The horizontal scraper is prone to accumulate scraped material on the scraper, which is time-consuming and troublesome to clean. Therefore, we propose a roller scraper dryer. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a roller scraper dryer to solve the problems raised in the background.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a roller scraper dryer, comprising a base, the top of the base is symmetrically fixed with a first vertical plate and a second vertical plate, and a drying cylinder is rotatably connected between the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate, one end of the drying cylinder is provided with a heat supply pipe, the heat supply pipe slides through the second vertical plate, a drive motor is fixedly installed on the side wall of the first vertical plate, and the output shaft end of the drive motor is fixedly connected with the drying cylinder through the first vertical plate, two cloth film rollers adjustable in lifting are arranged at the top of the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate, which are used to adjust the thickness and uniformity of the material on the outside of the drying cylinder, an inclined scraper is arranged on the side wall of the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate, and a storage chute is installed at the bottom end of the drying cylinder between the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate.

[0006] Preferably, a fixed rod is fixedly connected to one side wall of the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate, and an installation plate is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed rod through screws. Corresponding two side walls of the scraper are provided with protruding plates, and the protruding plates are connected with the installation plate.

[0007] Preferably, the base top is provided with a material receiving groove on the side of the first and second vertical plates, and the bottom end of the scraper is located directly above the material receiving groove.

[0008] Preferably, the top end of the first and second vertical plates is provided with a lifting groove, and a first lifting seat and a second lifting seat are respectively and slidably connected in the two lifting grooves, and the two ends of the two film spreading rollers are respectively and rotatably connected to the side walls of the first and second lifting seats, and the two film spreading rollers are symmetrically arranged.

[0009] Preferably, one end of the two film spreading rollers is connected through a transmission belt, a rotating motor is fixedly installed on the side wall of the second lifting seat, and the output shaft end of the rotating motor is fixedly connected to the film spreading roller through the second lifting seat.

[0010] Preferably, a lifting screw is rotatably connected in the lifting groove, and a pulley is fixedly connected to the top of the two lifting screws through the lifting groove, a transmission belt is arranged between the two pulleys, and the two pulleys are connected through the transmission belt, and a servo motor is fixedly installed on the top of the second vertical plate, and the output shaft end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the pulley.

[0011] Preferably, one end of the top of the mounting plate is provided with a connecting block, and the bottom end of the convex plate is rotatably connected in the connecting block, one end of the top of the mounting plate is provided with a spring, and the end of the spring is connected to the top end of the convex plate.

[0012] Preferably, a length scale is arranged between the top of the first and second vertical plates and the top of the drying cylinder.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0014] 1. The double-screw rod lifting mechanism driven by the servo motor synchronously adjusts the height of the two film spreading rollers, cooperates with the length scale on the top of the drying cylinder, can realize accurate control of the thickness of the material outside the drying cylinder, and ensures that the double-roller rotation speed is synchronous through the transmission belt linkage design of the film spreading roller, so that the material pressure coverage is greatly improved through the driving of the rotating motor.

[0015] 2. The scraper and the fixed rod are detachably connected, the scraper is convenient to replace, the inclined arrangement of the scraper can realize material guiding after the material is scraped, the material is quickly placed in the storage groove for collection, the dynamic pressure compensation provided by the spring ensures the thoroughness of the material scraping, and the drying efficiency is greatly improved compared with the traditional model. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Fig. 1 It is the overall structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0017] Fig. 2It is the integral drawing structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0018] Fig. 3 It is the scraper connecting structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0019] In the drawing: 1, base; 2, first vertical plate; 3, second vertical plate; 4, drying cylinder; 5, driving motor; 6, scraper; 7, cloth membrane roller; 8, material receiving groove; 9, lifting groove; 10, first lifting seat; 11, second lifting seat; 12, lifting screw; 13, pulley; 14, transmission belt; 15, servo motor; 16, rotating motor; 17, heat supply pipe; 18, fixed rod; 19, mounting plate; 20, spring; 21, protruding plate; 22, storage groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] Please refer to Figs. 1-3 The utility model provides a kind of technical scheme: a cylinder scraper dryer, including base 1, the top of base 1 both ends symmetry fixedly connected with first vertical plate 2 and second vertical plate 3, and first vertical plate 2 and second vertical plate 3 are rotatably connected with drying cylinder 4 between, one end of drying cylinder 4 is provided with heat supply pipe 17, and heat supply pipe 17 slides through second vertical plate 3, first vertical plate 2 side wall is fixedly installed with driving motor 5, and the output shaft end portion of driving motor 5 passes through first vertical plate 2 and is fixedly connected with drying cylinder 4, the top of first vertical plate 2 and second vertical plate 3 is provided with two cloth membrane roller 7 that can be adjusted, for adjusting the thickness and uniformity of material outside drying cylinder 4, the side wall of first vertical plate 2 and second vertical plate 3 is provided with inclined scraper 6, first vertical plate 2 and second vertical plate 3 are installed with storage groove 22 between the bottom of drying cylinder 4.

[0022] It should be noted that, during use, the material to be dried is placed in the storage tank 22, the distance between the film roller 7 and the drying cylinder 4 is adjusted according to the condition of the material, the thickness of the material on the outer side of the drying cylinder 4 is controlled to be appropriate to achieve better drying, the heating pipe 17 is connected to the external gas heating source through the rotary joint, during adjustment, the controller provided by the device controls the servo motor 15 to work, the transmission effect between the two pulleys 13 makes the two lifting lead screws 12 rotate, the first lifting seat 10 and the second lifting seat 11 are respectively screwed with the lifting lead screws 12 thereon, the height positions of the first lifting seat 10 and the second lifting seat 11 can be adjusted, and then the position of the film roller 7 can be adjusted, after the appropriate distance is adjusted, the driving motor 5 is controlled to work, the drying cylinder 4 rotates, and the material in the storage tank 22 is adhered to the outer side of the drying cylinder 4 during the rotation of the drying cylinder 4, at the same time, the motor 16 works, when the material reaches the film roller 7 during the rotation of the drying cylinder 4, the two film rollers 7 press and cover the material on the outer side of the drying cylinder 4, so that the material forms a uniform thickness on the outer side of the drying cylinder 4, and when the material reaches the scraper 6, the material is scraped to the surface of the scraper 6 and falls along the scraper 6 into the receiving tank 8 for collection.

[0023] The side wall of the first vertical plate 2 and the second vertical plate 3 is fixedly connected with a fixed rod 18, and the top of the fixed rod 18 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 19 through a screw, and the corresponding two side walls of the scraper 6 are provided with a lug plate 21, and the lug plate 21 is connected with the mounting plate 19.

[0024] It should be noted that the scraper 6 is inclinedly installed on the outer side of the drying cylinder 4, and the end of the scraper 6 is located on the outer side of the drying cylinder 4, and when the drying cylinder 4 rotates, the material thereon is scraped by the scraper 6.

[0025] The top of the base 1 is provided with a receiving tank 8 on the side of the first vertical plate 2 and the second vertical plate 3, and the bottom end of the scraper 6 is located directly above the receiving tank 8.

[0026] It should be noted that the inclination of the scraper 6 can realize the material guiding after scraping the material, so that the material is quickly placed in the receiving tank 8 for collection.

[0027] The top of the first vertical plate 2 and the second vertical plate 3 is provided with a lifting groove 9, and the first lifting seat 10 and the second lifting seat 11 are respectively connected in the lifting groove 9, and the two ends of the two film rollers 7 are respectively rotatably connected to the side walls of the first lifting seat 10 and the second lifting seat 11, and the two film rollers 7 are symmetrically arranged.

[0028] It should be noted that the height of the first lifting seat 10 and the second lifting seat 11 can be adjusted in the lifting groove 9, so that the height of the film roller 7 can be adjusted, so that the distance between the film roller 7 and the drying cylinder 4 can be adjusted according to the condition of the material, and the thickness of the material on the outer side of the drying cylinder 4 can be controlled to be appropriate to achieve better drying.

[0029] One end of the two cloth film rollers 7 is connected by a transmission belt, a rotating motor 16 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the second lifting seat 11, and the output shaft end of the rotating motor 16 is fixedly connected with the cloth film roller 7 through the second lifting seat 11.

[0030] It should be noted that the cloth film roller 7 can be driven to rotate by the rotating motor 16, and the two cloth film rollers 7 are simultaneously rotated through the transmission connection between the two cloth film rollers 7, so that the material on the outer side of the drying cylinder 4 can be uniformly flattened.

[0031] The lifting grooves 9 are rotatably connected with the lifting lead screws 12, the top of the two lifting lead screws 12 is fixedly connected with the pulleys 13 through the lifting grooves 9, the transmission belt 14 is arranged between the two pulleys 13, the two pulleys 13 are transmissionally connected through the transmission belt 14, the servo motor 15 is fixedly installed on the top of the second vertical plate 3, and the output shaft end of the servo motor 15 is fixedly connected with the pulley 13.

[0032] It should be noted that by controlling the servo motor 15 to work, the transmission effect between the two pulleys 13 makes the two lifting lead screws 12 rotate, and by threadedly connecting the first lifting seat 10 and the second lifting seat 11 with the lifting lead screws 12 thereon respectively, the height positions of the first lifting seat 10 and the second lifting seat 11 can be adjusted, thereby realizing the adjustment of the position of the cloth film roller 7.

[0033] One end of the top of the mounting plate 19 is provided with a connecting block, the bottom end of the protruding plate 21 is rotatably connected in the connecting block, the top of one end of the mounting plate 19 is provided with the spring 20, and the end of the spring 20 is connected with the top end of the protruding plate 21.

[0034] It should be noted that the scraper 6 and the fixed rod 18 are detachably connected, which facilitates the replacement of the scraper 6, the inclined arrangement of the scraper 6 can realize the material guiding after scraping the material, so that the material can be quickly placed in the receiving groove 8 for collection, and the dynamic pressure compensation provided by the spring 20 ensures the thoroughness of the scraping, and the drying efficiency is greatly improved compared with the traditional model.

[0035] The area between the top of the first vertical plate 2 and the second vertical plate 3 and the top of the drying cylinder 4 is provided with a length scale.

[0036] It should be noted that the length scale can be used to observe the lifting height position of the cloth film roller 7, so as to understand the distance between the cloth film roller 7 and the drying cylinder 4.

[0037] In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", "fourth" are only used for descriptive purposes and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying a number of the indicated technical features, so the features with "first", "second", "third", "fourth" can be explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features.

[0038] In the present application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "setting", "connecting", "fixing", "screw connection" and the like should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or it can be integrated; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the communication or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise expressly limited, those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application according to the specific circumstances.

[0039] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the present application, the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A drum and flight dryer characterized in that, The utility model provides a drying device, including base (1), the top both ends of base (1) are fixedly connected with first vertical plate (2) and second vertical plate (3) symmetrically, and first vertical plate (2) and second vertical plate (3) are rotatably connected with drying cylinder (4) between, one end of drying cylinder (4) is provided with heat supply pipe (17), and heat supply pipe (17) slides through second vertical plate (3), the sidewall of first vertical plate (2) is fixedly installed with drive motor (5), and the output shaft end of drive motor (5) is fixedly connected with drying cylinder (4) through first vertical plate (2), the top of first vertical plate (2) and second vertical plate (3) is provided with two cloth membrane rollers (7) of liftable adjustment, is used for adjusting the thickness and uniformity of material outside drying cylinder (4), the sidewall of first vertical plate (2) and second vertical plate (3) is provided with inclined scraper (6), and the bottom of drying cylinder (4) is installed with storage tank (22) between first vertical plate (2) and second vertical plate (3).

2. A drum and flight dryer according to claim 1, characterised in that: One side wall of first vertical plate (2) and second vertical plate (3) is fixedly connected with fixed rod (18), and the top of fixed rod (18) is fixedly connected with mounting plate (19) through screw, both sides of scraper (6) are provided with lug (21), and lug (21) is connected with mounting plate (19).

3. A drum and flight dryer according to claim 1, characterised in that: The top of base (1) is provided with receiving groove (8) on the side of first vertical plate (2) and second vertical plate (3), and the bottom of scraper (6) is directly above receiving groove (8).

4. A drum and flight dryer according to claim 1, characterised in that: The top of first vertical plate (2) and second vertical plate (3) is provided with lifting groove (9), and first lifting seat (10) and second lifting seat (11) are respectively slidably connected in two lifting grooves (9), both ends of two cloth membrane rollers (7) are rotatably connected to the sidewall of first lifting seat (10) and second lifting seat (11) through bearing, and two cloth membrane rollers (7) are symmetrically arranged.

5. A drum and flight dryer according to claim 4, characterised in that: One end of two cloth membrane rollers (7) is drivingly connected through transmission belt, and rotating motor (16) is fixedly installed on the sidewall of second lifting seat (11), and the output shaft end of rotating motor (16) is fixedly connected with cloth membrane roller (7) through second lifting seat (11).

6. A drum and flight dryer according to claim 4, characterised in that: Lifting screw (12) is rotatably connected in lifting groove (9), and both ends of two lifting screws (12) are fixedly connected with pulley (13) through lifting groove (9), driving belt (14) is arranged between two pulleys (13), and two pulleys (13) are drivingly connected through driving belt (14), and servo motor (15) is fixedly installed on the top of second vertical plate (3), and the output shaft end of servo motor (15) is fixedly connected with pulley (13).

7. A drum and flight dryer according to claim 2, characterised in that: One end of the top of mounting plate (19) is provided with connecting block, the bottom of lug (21) is rotatably connected in connecting block, one end of the top of mounting plate (19) is provided with spring (20), and the end of spring (20) is connected with the top of lug (21).

8. A drum and flight dryer according to claim 1, characterised in that: The area between the top of first vertical plate (2) and second vertical plate (3) and the top of drying cylinder (4) is provided with length scale.

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