Fabric performance testing device for sock production
By designing a test bench and a servo motor-driven rotary friction testing device, combined with a threaded rod and handwheel adjustment mechanism, the inconvenience of operation and the testing difficulties under sweaty conditions in sock fabric abrasion resistance testing were solved, achieving convenient and accurate test results.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-27
AI Technical Summary
Existing abrasion resistance testing devices for sock fabrics are inconvenient to operate, unstable in their fixation, and difficult to test under sweaty conditions, which affects the accuracy of the test results.
A device comprising a test platform, a servo motor, a test pole, a test base, a test frame, and a test sleeve was designed. The test pole is driven to rotate by the servo motor, and the continuous rotational friction test of the sock sample is realized by combining the threaded rod and the handwheel adjustment mechanism. The water-retaining cotton inner core inside the test sleeve simulates the sweat-wet conditions, simplifying the operation process.
It enables convenient operation of abrasion resistance testing for sock fabrics, ensuring the stability and accuracy of test results, especially in simulation testing under sweaty conditions.
Smart Images

Figure CN224051869U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a sock fabric performance test technical field, specifically to a fabric performance testing device for sock production. BACKGROUND
[0002] Sock wear resistance is one of the important indicators to measure its quality. Socks with poor wear resistance are prone to have holes during wearing, thereby shortening the service life, affecting the wearing experience, and affecting the sock wear resistance. The factors affecting the sock wear resistance include the strength of the fiber, the bonding force between the fibers, and the structure of the fabric, etc. The higher the fiber strength and the stronger the bonding force between the fibers, the better the wear resistance of the fabric. In addition, the density and tightness of the fabric also affect its wear resistance. The higher the density and tightness, the better the wear resistance.
[0003] At present, the sock fabric wear resistance is tested by friction. The tested sample needs to be fixed on the test table. The test operation is not convenient, and the test result is easily affected by the loosening of the tested sample. The test is easily disturbed, and when the wear resistance test under the condition of sweat wetting is carried out, the tested sample needs to be wetted for many times, which increases the difficulty of the test and has poor practicability. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model aims at providing a fabric performance testing device for sock production to solve the problems in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a fabric performance testing device for sock production, comprising a test table, a test panel is arranged on the top of the test table, a through hole is arranged in the middle of the test panel, a test vertical rod is arranged in the middle of the top of the test table, a servo motor is arranged in the test table through a motor frame, the output end of the servo motor is connected with the bottom of the test vertical rod through a shaft coupling, the test vertical rod passes through the test panel through the through hole, a test seat is arranged on the test vertical rod through an adjusting mechanism, a test frame is arranged on the test seat through a connecting mechanism, a test sleeve is arranged at the bottom of the test frame, a sock test sample is sleeved on the test sleeve, a test mechanism is arranged on the test sleeve, and a test probe is arranged at the lower end of one side of the test vertical rod.
[0006] Preferably, the adjusting mechanism comprises a limiting groove, a threaded rod, a hand wheel and a threaded sleeve, the limiting groove is arranged on one side of the test vertical rod, the threaded rod is arranged in the limiting groove, the top of the threaded rod is connected with the hand wheel, the inner side of the test seat is provided with the threaded sleeve, and the threaded sleeve is arranged in the limiting groove and connected with the threaded rod.
[0007] Preferably, the connecting mechanism comprises a mounting surface and a mounting plate, the test seat is arranged in a circular sleeve structure, the mounting surface is arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the test seat, and the mounting plate is arranged at one end of the test frame and mounted on the mounting surface of the test seat through bolts.
[0008] Preferably, the testing mechanism comprises an inner core, a water injection port and a seepage port, the inside of the testing sleeve is provided with the inner core, the top of the testing sleeve is provided with the water injection port, the upper end of the water injection port is arranged on the top of the testing frame, and the bottom of the testing sleeve is provided with the seepage port.
[0009] Preferably, the testing sleeve is provided with a human body foot part structure, and the inner core is provided with water storage cotton.
[0010] Preferably, a plurality of installation surfaces are arranged on the testing seat.
[0011] Preferably, the outer surface of the upper end of the testing sleeve is provided with a hanging ring, the inside of the lower end of the testing vertical rod is provided with a storage battery, the testing panel is composed of two panel parts, and the testing panel is fixed to the testing table through bolts.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the sock production fabric performance testing device has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] 1. The sock production fabric performance testing device is provided with a testing panel on the testing table, a testing vertical rod cooperates with a servo motor, a testing seat, a testing frame and a testing sleeve are arranged, the continuous rotation and friction wear resistance test of the sock test sample on the testing panel is realized, the inner core of the water storage cotton material in the testing sleeve cooperates with the water injection port and the seepage port, the wear resistance test of the sock sweat is realized, and the testing operation is convenient.
[0014] 2. The sock production fabric performance testing device is provided with a threaded rod, a threaded sleeve and a hand wheel on the testing vertical rod, cooperates with the testing seat, realizes the height adjustment of the testing seat, the testing frame and the testing sleeve, facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the sock test sample on the testing sleeve and the adaptive test on the testing panel, and the testing frame and the testing seat are convenient to disassemble and assemble. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] Fig. 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0016] Fig. 2 It is a structure schematic view of the testing seat in the utility model;
[0017] Fig. 3 It is a structure schematic view of the testing sleeve in the utility model.
[0018] In the drawing: 1, testing table; 2, testing panel; 3, testing vertical rod; 31, limiting groove; 32, threaded rod; 33, hand wheel; 34, threaded sleeve; 4, testing seat; 41, installation surface; 5, testing frame; 51, installation plate; 6, testing sleeve; 61, inner core; 62, water injection port; 63, seepage port; 7, servo motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0020] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "both ends," "one end," and "the other end," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0021] like Figs. 1 to 3 As shown, the fabric performance testing device for sock production in this embodiment includes a testing platform 1, a testing panel 2 on the top of the testing platform 1, a through hole in the middle of the testing panel 2, a testing upright 3 in the middle of the top of the testing platform 1, a servo motor 7 mounted inside the testing platform 1 via a motor frame, the output end of the servo motor 7 being connected to the bottom of the testing upright 3 via a coupling, the testing upright 3 passing through the testing panel 2 via the through hole, a testing seat 4 mounted on the testing upright 3 via an adjustment mechanism, a testing frame 5 mounted on the testing seat 4 via a connecting mechanism, and a testing device at the bottom of the testing frame 5. The test sleeve 6 has a sock test sample mounted on it and a test mechanism. A test probe is located at the lower end of one side of the test rod 3, and a wheel speed sensor is mounted on the test probe to record the test data of the test rod 3. This allows for abrasion resistance testing of the sock test sample on the test sleeve 6 under continuous rotational friction on the test panel 2. It can be used for abrasion resistance testing of simulated sweaty socks. The test operation is convenient, facilitating the mounting and dismounting of the sock test sample on the test sleeve 6 and the adaptation test on the test panel 2. Furthermore, the test frame 5 and the test base 4 are easy to assemble and disassemble.
[0022] Specifically, the adjustment mechanism includes a limiting groove 31, a threaded rod 32, a handwheel 33, and a threaded sleeve 34. A limiting groove 31 is provided on one side of the test stand 3, and a threaded rod 32 is provided inside the limiting groove 31. The top of the threaded rod 32 is connected to the handwheel 33. A threaded sleeve 34 is provided on the inner side of the test seat 4. The threaded sleeve 34 is located in the limiting groove 31 and is connected to the threaded rod 32. Rotating the handwheel 33 drives the threaded rod 32 to rotate in the limiting groove 31 of the test stand 3, and the threaded sleeve 34 on the threaded rod 32 drives the test seat 4 to move up and down on the test stand 3.
[0023] Further, the connecting mechanism comprises the mounting surface 41 and the mounting plate 51, the test seat 4 is in a circular sleeve structure, the outer circumferential surface of the test seat 4 is provided with the mounting surface 41, one end of the test stand 5 is provided with the mounting plate 51, the mounting plate 51 is installed on the mounting surface 41 of the test seat 4 through bolts, the mounting plate 51 and the mounting surface 41 of the test seat 4 are installed through bolts, the test stand 5 and the test sleeve 6 are installed on the test seat 4.
[0024] Further, the test mechanism comprises the inner core 61, the water inlet 62 and the permeation outlet 63, the inside of the test sleeve 6 is provided with the inner core 61, the top of the test sleeve 6 is provided with the water inlet 62, the upper end of the water inlet 62 is arranged on the top of the test stand 5, the bottom of the test sleeve 6 is provided with the permeation outlet 63, the test liquid such as water can be added into the inside of the test sleeve 6 through the water inlet 62, the water storage cotton inner core 61 in the inside of the test sleeve 6 absorbs the test liquid, the liquid absorbed by the water storage cotton inner core 61 is diffused to the sock test sample through the permeation outlet 63 in the process of test, which can be used for the abrasion resistance test of the sock sweat wet.
[0025] Further, the test sleeve 6 is arranged in the structure of the human foot part, the inner core 61 is arranged in the water storage cotton, the water storage cotton has good water storage and diffusion.
[0026] Further, the mounting surface 41 is provided with a plurality of mounting surfaces 41, which are evenly distributed on the test seat 4 at equal intervals, so that a plurality of test stands 5 can be installed on the test seat 4.
[0027] Further, the outer surface of the upper end of the test sleeve 6 is provided with a hanging ring, the inside of the lower end of the test stand 3 is provided with a battery, the test panel 2 is composed of two parts of the panel, the test panel 2 is fixed to the test table 1 through bolts, and the test panel 2 is convenient to replace.
[0028] The use method of the embodiment is as follows: the mounting plate 51 is mounted with the mounting surface 41 of the test seat 4 through bolts, the test stand 5 and the test sleeve 6 are mounted on the test seat 4, the sock test sample to be tested is sleeved on the test sleeve 6 arranged at the part of the human body foot structure, the hand wheel 33 is rotated to drive the threaded rod 32 to rotate in the limiting groove 31 of the test vertical rod 3, the threaded sleeve 34 on the threaded rod 32 drives the test seat 4 to move up and down on the test vertical rod 3, the test sleeve 6 sleeved with the sock test sample is moved downward to the test panel 2 by moving the test seat 4 and the test stand 5 downward, the sock test sample at the bottom of the test sleeve 6 contacts the test panel 2, the servo motor 7 on the test table 1 drives the test vertical rod 3 to rotate on the test table 1, drives the test sleeve 6 and the sock test sample to continuously rotate on the test panel 2, the sock test sample contacts the test panel 2 to generate continuous friction, the wear resistance test of the continuous rotation and friction of the sock test sample on the test panel 2 is realized, the water storage cotton material inner core 61 arranged in the test sleeve 6 cooperates with the water inlet 62 and the seepage outlet 63, and the test liquid such as water for the sock test can be added into the test sleeve 6 through the water inlet 62, the water storage cotton inner core 61 in the test sleeve 6 absorbs the test liquid, and the liquid absorbed by the water storage cotton inner core 61 diffuses to the sock test sample through the seepage outlet 63 in the test process, which can be used for the wear resistance test of the sock sweat wetting, after the test is completed, the test seat 4, the test stand 5 and the test sleeve 6 are moved upward, the sock test sample on the test sleeve 6 is taken off, the height adjustment of the test seat 4, the test stand 5 and the test sleeve 6 is realized, the sock test sample on the test sleeve 6 is convenient to disassemble and assemble and adapt to the test on the test panel 2, and the test stand 5 and the test seat 4 are convenient to disassemble and assemble, and the test operation is convenient.
[0029] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the present application, and not for limiting the present application, although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it still can be modified to the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent replacement of part of the technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A fabric performance testing device for sock production, comprising a testing platform (1), characterized in that: The test platform (1) has a test panel (2) on its top, a through hole in the middle of the test panel (2), a test pole (3) in the middle of the top of the test platform (1), a servo motor (7) in the interior of the test platform (1) is mounted on a motor frame, the output end of the servo motor (7) is connected to the bottom of the test pole (3) through a coupling, the test pole (3) passes through the test panel (2) through the through hole, a test seat (4) is mounted on the test pole (3) through an adjustment mechanism, a test frame (5) is mounted on the test seat (4) through a connecting mechanism, a test sleeve (6) is mounted at the bottom of the test frame (5), a sock test sample is mounted on the test sleeve (6), a test mechanism is mounted on the test sleeve (6), and a test probe is mounted at the lower end of one side of the test pole (3).
2. The fabric performance testing device for sock production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism includes a limiting groove (31), a threaded rod (32), a handwheel (33), and a threaded sleeve (34). The limiting groove (31) is provided on one side of the test stand (3), and the threaded rod (32) is provided inside the limiting groove (31). The top of the threaded rod (32) is connected to the handwheel (33). The threaded sleeve (34) is provided on the inner side of the test seat (4). The threaded sleeve (34) is located in the limiting groove (31) and is connected to the threaded rod (32).
3. The fabric performance testing device for sock production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection mechanism includes a mounting surface (41) and a mounting plate (51). The test seat (4) is arranged in a circular sleeve structure. The outer circumference of the test seat (4) is provided with a mounting surface (41). One end of the test frame (5) is provided with a mounting plate (51). The mounting plate (51) is installed on the mounting surface (41) of the test seat (4) by bolts.
4. The fabric performance testing device for sock production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The testing mechanism includes an inner core (61), a water inlet (62), and an outlet (63). The inner core (61) is located inside the test sleeve (6), the water inlet (62) is located at the top of the test sleeve (6), the upper end of the water inlet (62) is located at the top of the test frame (5), and the outlet (63) is located at the bottom of the test sleeve (6).
5. The fabric performance testing device for sock production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The test sleeve (6) adopts a structure that mimics the human foot, and the inner core (61) is made of water-retaining cotton.
6. The fabric performance testing device for sock production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The mounting surface (41) is provided in several parts, and the mounting surfaces (41) are evenly distributed on the test seat (4) at equal intervals around the circumference.
7. The fabric performance testing device for sock production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the upper end of the test sleeve (6) is provided with a hanging ring, the lower end of the test pole (3) is provided with a storage battery, the test panel (2) is composed of two panels, and the test panel (2) is fixed to the test table (1) by bolts.