Equipment for removing water-insoluble substances in quaternary water-salt system
By designing a device for removing water-insoluble substances from a quaternary water-salt system with detachable and positioning components, the problem of difficult disassembly and assembly of classifying hydrocyclones has been solved, enabling convenient disassembly and installation, reducing maintenance burden, and improving the stability and sealing of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-31
AI Technical Summary
Existing hydrocyclones are difficult to disassemble and reassemble after prolonged use, which increases the workload of maintenance personnel.
Design a device for removing water-insoluble substances in a quaternary water-salt system, including disassembly and positioning components. The device achieves convenient disassembly and assembly through structures such as fixed pipes, connecting pipes, rotating sleeves, arc plates, teeth, and magnetic blocks, thereby enhancing stability and sealing.
It enables convenient disassembly and installation of the hydrocyclone, reduces the workload of maintenance personnel, and improves the stability and sealing effect of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN224057657U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to four water salt system technical field, concretely is a kind of removal equipment of water insoluble matter in four water salt system. BACKGROUND
[0002] Four water salt system has important significance in chemical engineering and geology etc., four water salt system refers to the system formed by four components (usually including water, three salts or salt compounds), according to the different ion composition, four water salt system can be divided into two categories: simple four-component system: by the three dry salts with a common ion and water, for example, sodium bicarbonate, sodium sulfate, sodium chloride and water (Na2HCO3-Na2SO4-NaCl-H2O) system, three salts all have sodium ion (Na+), double decomposition reaction four-component system: by the "salt pair" that can occur double decomposition reaction, in solution, as long as any one pair of salt exists, another pair of salt will immediately be produced, phase diagram of four water salt system describes the balance relationship between each phase in the system under different conditions, in four water salt system, there are four components, according to the phase law F=C-P+1 (wherein F is degree of freedom, C is component number, P is phase number), when degree of freedom F=0, phase number P=5, that is, four salt crystallization and aqueous solution coexist in the system, when the minimum phase number, that is, P=1, then F=4, the independent variable referred to by the four degrees of freedom is temperature and the concentration of three salts, phase equilibrium research of four water salt system has important significance for understanding the phase change law in the system, guiding the separation and purification process in industrial production, for example, in the production of potassium nitrate, the crystallization process of potassium nitrate under different conditions can be analyzed by using the phase diagram of four water salt system, so as to optimize the production process.
[0003] According to the public number CN202778747U of China patent network, a classifier hydrocyclone, including: cyclone body, collection chamber, underflow, the cyclone body includes: cylindrical pipe section, the first overflow pipe and the second overflow pipe are arranged in the cylindrical pipe section and are concentrically installed, and the second overflow pipe is located in the first overflow pipe; the first overflow pipe is connected with the collection chamber, the second overflow pipe is connected with the second material discharge pipe; conical pipe section, one end of the conical pipe section is connected with the lower surface of the cylindrical pipe section, and the other end of the conical pipe section is connected with the underflow; feed inlet is arranged on the side of the cylindrical pipe section, so that the separation of two or more materials is realized, and the production demand is met, but the classifier hydrocyclone does not have disassembling component, when cleaning and maintaining the hydrocyclone after long time use, the hydrocyclone cannot be conveniently disassembled and installed, time is wasted, and the work burden of maintenance personnel is increased.
[0004] Therefore, the classifier hydrocyclone needs to be designed and reformed to effectively prevent the phenomenon that it is difficult to disassemble. Utility Model Content
[0005] To address the problems mentioned in the background art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a device for removing water-insoluble substances in a quaternary water-salt system, which has the advantage of being easy to disassemble and assemble, thus solving the problem of difficulty in disassembly and assembly.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a device for removing water-insoluble substances in a quaternary water-salt system, comprising a hydrocyclone body, a disassembly assembly, and a positioning assembly;
[0007] The assembly / disassembly assembly includes a fixed tube, the bottom of which extends into the interior of the hydrocyclone body. A connecting tube is provided at the top of the fixed tube. A rotating sleeve is threaded onto the surface of the connecting tube. The rotating sleeve is disposed on the surface of the fixed tube. A connecting ring is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating sleeve. A connecting groove is formed inside the connecting ring. A circular ring is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed tube. The circular ring is located at the bottom of the connecting ring. A protrusion is fixedly connected to the top of the circular ring. The protrusion is located inside the connecting groove and is movably connected to the connecting groove.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the positioning component includes an arc-shaped plate disposed on the surface of the fixed tube. The right side of the arc-shaped plate and the surface of the rotating sleeve are both fixedly connected with teeth that mesh with each other. A square plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed tube, and a positioning strip is fixedly connected to the inner side of the square plate. The positioning strip is movably connected to the arc-shaped plate.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a magnet block is fixedly connected to the inner side of the square plate, and the inner side of the magnet block is attracted to the arc-shaped plate.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this invention, a sealing ring is fixedly connected inside the connecting pipe, and the bottom of the sealing ring contacts the top of the fixed pipe.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this invention, the surface of the rotating sleeve is fixedly connected to an anti-slip sleeve, and the surface of the anti-slip sleeve is provided with anti-slip texture.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this invention, a guide tube is fixedly connected inside the connecting tube, and the guide tube is located inside the fixed tube.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0014] 1. This utility model utilizes disassembly and assembly components to achieve the effect of disassembling and assembling the hydrocyclone. When the hydrocyclone needs to be cleaned and maintained after a long period of use, it can be easily disassembled and installed without wasting time and reducing the workload of maintenance personnel.
[0015] 2. By setting a positioning component, this utility model can position the rotating sleeve, prevent it from rotating, and improve its stability.
[0016] 3. By setting up a magnet block, this utility model can fix the arc-shaped plate, thereby improving the stability of the arc-shaped plate.
[0017] 4. By setting a sealing ring, this utility model can seal the gap between the connecting pipe and the fixed pipe, thereby improving the sealing effect of the connecting pipe.
[0018] 5. By setting an anti-slip sleeve, this utility model can increase the friction between the user and the rotating sleeve, thereby improving the ease of rotation of the rotating sleeve.
[0019] 6. By setting a guide tube, this utility model can guide the connecting tube, thereby improving the ease of connection of the connecting tube. Attached Figure Description
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the fixing tube of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the rotating sleeve of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the arc-shaped plate of this utility model.
[0024] In the diagram: 1. Hydrocyclone body; 2. Assembly / disassembly assembly; 201. Fixing pipe; 202. Connecting pipe; 203. Rotating sleeve; 204. Connecting ring; 205. Connecting groove; 206. Circular ring; 207. Protrusion; 3. Positioning assembly; 301. Arc plate; 302. Tooth; 303. Square plate; 304. Positioning strip; 4. Magnet block; 5. Sealing ring; 6. Anti-slip sleeve; 7. Guide tube. Detailed Implementation
[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0026] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the present invention provides a device for removing water-insoluble substances in a quaternary water-salt system, comprising a hydrocyclone body 1, a disassembly assembly 2, and a positioning assembly 3.
[0027] The assembly / disassembly component 2 includes a fixed tube 201, the bottom of which extends into the interior of the hydrocyclone body 1. A connecting tube 202 is provided at the top of the fixed tube 201. A rotating sleeve 203 is threadedly connected to the surface of the connecting tube 202. The rotating sleeve 203 is located on the surface of the fixed tube 201. A connecting ring 204 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating sleeve 203. A connecting groove 205 is provided inside the connecting ring 204. A circular ring 206 is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed tube 201. The circular ring 206 is located at the bottom of the connecting ring 204. A protrusion 207 is fixedly connected to the top of the circular ring 206. The protrusion 207 is located inside the connecting groove 205 and is movably connected to the connecting groove 205.
[0028] refer to Figure 4 The positioning component 3 includes an arc-shaped plate 301, which is disposed on the surface of the fixed tube 201. The right side of the arc-shaped plate 301 and the surface of the rotating sleeve 203 are both fixedly connected with teeth 302, which mesh with each other. A square plate 303 is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed tube 201, and a positioning strip 304 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the square plate 303. The positioning strip 304 is movably connected to the arc-shaped plate 301.
[0029] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting the positioning component 3, the rotating sleeve 203 can be positioned to prevent the rotating sleeve 203 from rotating, thereby improving the stability of the rotating sleeve 203.
[0030] refer to Figure 4 A magnet block 4 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the square plate 303, and the inner side of the magnet block 4 is attracted to the arc plate 301.
[0031] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting the magnet block 4, the arc plate 301 can be fixed, thereby improving the stability of the arc plate 301.
[0032] refer to Figure 3 A sealing ring 5 is fixedly connected inside the connecting pipe 202, and the bottom of the sealing ring 5 contacts the top of the fixed pipe 201.
[0033] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting a sealing ring 5, the gap between the connecting pipe 202 and the fixed pipe 201 can be sealed, thereby improving the sealing effect of the connecting pipe 202.
[0034] refer to Figure 3 The surface of the rotating sleeve 203 is fixedly connected to an anti-slip sleeve 6, and the surface of the anti-slip sleeve 6 is provided with anti-slip texture.
[0035] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting the anti-slip sleeve 6, the friction between the user and the rotating sleeve 203 can be increased, thereby improving the ease of rotation of the rotating sleeve 203.
[0036] refer toFigure 3 A guide tube 7 is fixedly connected inside the connecting tube 202, and the guide tube 7 is located inside the fixed tube 201.
[0037] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting the guide tube 7, the connecting tube 202 can be guided, thereby improving the connection convenience of the connecting tube 202.
[0038] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: When it is necessary to disassemble or assemble the grading hydrocyclone, pull down the arc plate 301. The arc plate 301 drives the teeth 302 to move downward, so that the teeth 302 disengage from each other. At this time, the top of the arc plate 301 disengages from the magnet block 4, and the rotating sleeve 203 can be rotated. The ring 206 and the protrusion 207 limit the connecting ring 204 and the rotating sleeve 203 through the connecting groove 205 to prevent the rotating sleeve 203 from moving up and down. The rotating sleeve 203 disengages from the connecting pipe 202 through the thread, and the connecting pipe 202 can be pulled upward to disassemble the hydrocyclone. The reverse of the above steps can be used to install the hydrocyclone, achieving the effect of easy disassembly and assembly.
[0039] In summary, the equipment for removing water-insoluble substances in this quaternary water-salt system utilizes disassembly and assembly components to achieve the effect of disassembling and assembling the hydrocyclone. When the hydrocyclone needs to be cleaned and maintained after long-term use, it can be easily disassembled and installed without wasting time, reducing the workload of maintenance personnel, and solving the problem of difficult disassembly and assembly.
[0040] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0041] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A device for removing water-insoluble substances in a quaternary water-salt system, comprising a cyclone body (1), a disassembling assembly (2) and a positioning assembly (3). characterized in that The disassembling assembly (2) comprises a fixed tube (201), the bottom of which penetrates into the inside of the cyclone body (1), the top of which is provided with a connecting tube (202), the surface of which is threadedly connected with a rotating sleeve (203), the surface of which is arranged on the surface of the fixed tube (201), the surface of which is fixedly connected with a connecting ring (204), the inside of which is provided with a connecting groove (205), the surface of which is fixedly connected with a circular ring (206), the bottom of which is located in the connecting ring (204), the top of which is fixedly connected with a protruding block (207), which is movably connected with the connecting groove (205).
2. The apparatus for removing water-insoluble substances in a quaternary water-salt system according to claim 1, characterized by: The positioning assembly (3) comprises an arc-shaped plate (301), which is arranged on the surface of the fixed tube (201), the right side of which and the surface of the rotating sleeve (203) are fixedly connected with a tooth (302), which are mutually engaged, the surface of the fixed tube (201) is fixedly connected with a square plate (303), the inside of which is fixedly connected with a positioning strip (304), which is movably connected with the arc-shaped plate (301).
3. The apparatus for removing water-insoluble substances in a quaternary water-salt system according to claim 2, characterized by: The inside of the square plate (303) is fixedly connected with a magnet block (4), the inside of which is attracted to the arc-shaped plate (301).
4. The apparatus for removing water-insoluble substances in a quaternary water-salt system according to claim 1, characterized by: The inside of the connecting tube (202) is fixedly connected with a sealing ring (5), the bottom of which is in contact with the top of the fixed tube (201).
5. The apparatus for removing water-insoluble substances in a quaternary water-salt system according to claim 1, characterized by: The surface of the rotating sleeve (203) is fixedly connected with an anti-skid sleeve (6), the surface of which is provided with anti-skid lines.
6. The apparatus for removing water-insoluble substances in a quaternary water-salt system according to claim 1, characterized by: The inside of the connecting tube (202) is fixedly connected with a guide tube (7), which is located in the inside of the fixed tube (201).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Classifying cyclone
CN202778747U