Seed production screening device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a seed production screening device which comprises a vibrating screen device, a screening support, a screening box, a vibrating motor fixed to the screening box through bolts, a screen installed in the screening box and a feeding hopper communicated with the interior of the screening box. The material distributing assembly is fixed to the screen through screws and comprises a fixing plate, a guide plate and a first round rod, wherein the fixing plate and the guide plate are fixed through screws, and the first round rod is installed between the opposite surfaces of the fixing plate; the side plate is fixed with the end part of the fixed plate through a screw; the material disturbance assembly comprises a connecting rubber plate fixed to the guide plate through screws, a connecting rope with one end fixed to the connecting rubber plate through glue, a rubber vibration ball fixedly connected with the other end of the connecting rope and a second round rod installed between the opposite side plates. The rubber vibration balls vibrate along with the screen, the vibrating rubber vibration balls drive the connecting ropes to shake, the shaking connecting ropes disturb seed materials on the surface of the screen, and blockage caused by local accumulation of the seed materials on the surface of the screen is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of screening devices, specifically relating to a seed production screening device. Background Technology

[0002] Precise size grading of seeds is crucial in seed production. A screening process is included in seed production to improve seed purity and ensure uniform seed size. This process removes impurities such as soil, stones, and fragments of stems and leaves, as well as substandard seeds like shriveled, broken, and diseased seeds, ensuring all seeds are of the same size. The seed screening process typically uses a vibrating screen. The principle of a vibrating screen is to use the mechanical vibration of a vibrating motor to cause the screen box containing the screen mesh to vibrate regularly, thus causing the seed material to move directionally on the screen surface, achieving the purpose of grading and screening. Document CN222901815U discloses a coal mine screening device, which also discloses the principle of vibrating motor driving the screen box and screen mesh for screening.

[0003] When traditional vibrating screens screen seed materials, the seed materials are fed from the feed hopper and fall onto the screen surface inside the screen box. If the seed materials stay on the screen surface for too long, local accumulation can occur, which can easily lead to blockage. In addition, if the seed materials flow unevenly on the screen surface, that is, if the seed materials are not completely dispersed on the screen surface, congestion can occur, resulting in a decrease in screening accuracy. The vibrating screen design does not have a disturbance design to move the locally accumulated seed materials on the screen surface, which is a shortcoming.

[0004] Existing vibrating screens for screening seed materials have the problem that they lack a disturbance design to move locally accumulated seed materials on the screen surface. To address this, this application proposes a seed production screening device. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a seed production screening device to solve the problem mentioned in the background art of not having a disturbance design to move locally accumulated seed material on the screen surface.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a seed production screening device, comprising...

[0007] The vibrating screen device includes a screening support, a screening box, a vibrating motor fixed to the screening box by bolts, a screen installed inside the screening box, and a feed hopper communicating with the inside of the screening box;

[0008] A material distribution assembly fixed to a screen by screws includes a fixed plate and a guide plate fixed by screws, and a first round rod installed between opposite surfaces of the fixed plate;

[0009] Side plates that are fixed to the end of the fixing plate with screws;

[0010] The material disturbance component includes a connecting rubber plate fixed to the guide plate by screws, a connecting rope fixed to the connecting rubber plate at one end by adhesive, a rubber vibrating ball fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting rope, a second round rod installed between opposing side plates, and a connecting spring installed between the corresponding rubber vibrating ball and the second round rod.

[0011] Preferably, the outer surface of the first round rod is connected by an alternating distribution of connecting rods via a threaded connection.

[0012] Preferably, the guide plate includes an inclined plate d and a stepped plate e, and the connecting rubber plate is connected to the stepped plate e.

[0013] Preferably, the side plate includes a vertical plate a, a bottom plate b, and a curved plate c, wherein the vertical plate a and the bottom plate b are perpendicular, and the two ends of the side plate are welded to the vertical plate a and the bottom plate b, respectively.

[0014] Preferably, the second round rod is perpendicular to the side plate, the second round rod and the first round rod are parallel to the connecting rubber plate, the connecting spring is wavy, and the connecting rope is parallel to the screen.

[0015] Preferably, the inside of the feed hopper is provided with alternating distribution plates, and the surface of the distribution plates has vertical distribution rods.

[0016] Preferably, the material distribution plate is in an inclined state, and a first drain groove f and a second drain groove g are formed on the surface of the material distribution plate, and the first drain groove f and the second drain groove g are connected.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0018] 1. In this utility model, through the designed material distribution component and side plate, the seed material is dispersed by the first round rod and the connecting rod. The seed material rolls down and disperses on the guide plate, and the side plate blocks the seed material, preventing the seed material from accumulating on the side of the screen and causing blockage.

[0019] 2. In this utility model, through the designed material disturbance component, the rubber vibrating ball vibrates with the screen, and the vibrating rubber vibrating ball drives the connecting rope to shake. The shaking connecting rope disturbs the seed material on the screen surface, avoiding the local accumulation of seed material on the screen surface and thus preventing blockage. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 For the present utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the intermediate screening box in the AA direction;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the fixing plate of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the side plate of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a top view of the feed hopper of this utility model.

[0025] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the feed hopper of this utility model.

[0026] In the diagram: 2. Feed hopper; 3. Fixed plate; 4. Guide plate; 5. First round rod; 6. Side plate; 11. Screening support; 12. Screening box; 13. Vibrating motor; 14. Screen; 21. Distributor plate; 22. Distributor rod; 51. Connecting rod; 71. Connecting rubber plate; 72. Connecting rope; 73. Rubber vibrating ball; 74. Connecting spring; 75. Second round rod. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0028] Please see Figures 1 to 6This utility model provides a technical solution: a seed production screening device, including a vibrating screen device, comprising a screening support 11, a screening box 12, a vibrating motor 13 fixed to the screening box 12 by bolts, a screen 14 installed inside the screening box 12, and a feed hopper 2 communicating with the inside of the screening box 12. Seed material is poured into the feed hopper 2 and falls onto the screen 14. When the vibrating motor 13 runs, the screening box 12 and the screen 14 vibrate, causing the seed material on the screen 14 to move, thereby achieving the purpose of screening the seed material; the screen 14 is fixed to the screen by bolts. The fixed material distribution assembly includes a fixed plate 3 and a guide plate 4 fixed by screws, and a first round rod 5 installed between the opposing surfaces of the fixed plate 3. Seed material is poured in from the feed hopper 2 and falls onto the guide plate 4 inside the fixed plate 3. The first round rod 5 disperses the seed material, which rolls down on the guide plate 4. The bottom end of the guide plate 4 is stepped, causing the seed material to bounce at the bottom end of the guide plate 4, thus achieving the purpose of dispersing the seed material. Side plates 6 are fixed to the end of the fixed plate 3 by screws. The side plates 6 are distributed between the side of the screen 14 and the inner wall of the screening box 12. The side plate 6 serves to block the seed material, preventing it from clogging the gap between the side of the screen 14 and the inner wall of the screening box 12. The material agitation assembly includes a connecting rubber plate 71 fixed to the guide plate 4 by screws, a connecting rope 72 with one end glued to the connecting rubber plate 71, a rubber vibrating ball 73 fixed to the other end of the connecting rope 72, a second round rod 75 installed between opposing side plates 6, and a connecting spring 74 installed between the corresponding rubber vibrating ball 73 and the second round rod 75. The rubber vibrating ball 73 is positioned relative to the screen. 14. When the screen 14 vibrates, the rubber vibrating ball 73 vibrates accordingly. The vibrating rubber vibrating ball 73 drives the connecting rope 72 to shake. The shaking connecting rope 72 disturbs the seed material on the surface of the screen 14, preventing the seed material from accumulating locally on the surface of the screen 14 and causing blockage. The connecting spring 74 plays the role of fixing the rubber vibrating ball 73. When the rubber vibrating ball 73 bounces, the connecting spring 74 deforms and generates elastic force. The elastic force of the deformed connecting spring 74 acts on the rubber vibrating ball 73, so that the rubber vibrating ball 73 always adheres to the screen 14.

[0029] In this embodiment, the outer surface of the first round rod 5 is connected by an alternating connecting rod 51 through a threaded connection, and the connecting rod 51 serves to disperse the seed material.

[0030] In this embodiment, the guide plate 4 includes an inclined plate d and a stepped plate e. The connecting rubber plate 71 is connected to the stepped plate e. When the seed material falls on the surface of the guide plate 4, it rolls down under the action of gravity and vibration. When the seed material is at the bottom of the guide plate 4, it bounces and disperses.

[0031] In this embodiment, the side plate 6 includes a vertical plate a, a bottom plate b, and a curved plate c. The vertical plate a and the bottom plate b are perpendicular to each other. The two ends of the side plate 6 are welded to the vertical plate a and the bottom plate b, respectively. The side plate 6 plays a blocking role, blocking the seed material and preventing the seed material from accumulating on the side of the screen 14 and causing blockage.

[0032] In this embodiment, the second round rod 75 is perpendicular to the side plate 6, the second round rod 75 and the first round rod 5 are parallel to the connecting rubber plate 71, the connecting spring 74 is wavy, the connecting rope 72 is parallel to the screen 14, the wavy connecting spring 74 can deform, and the deformed connecting spring 74 will generate an elastic force to reset the rubber vibrating ball 73.

[0033] In this embodiment, the inside of the feed hopper 2 is provided with alternating distribution plates 21. The surface of the distribution plates 21 is vertically provided with distribution rods 22. When the seed material is poured into the feed hopper 2, some of the seed material falls on the surface of the distribution plates 21, some of the seed material is dispersed by the distribution rods 22, and some of the seed material leaks down from the first trough f and the second trough g, thereby achieving the purpose of dispersing the seed material. The distribution plates 21 and the distribution rods 22 play the role of dispersing the seed material. The distribution plates 21 are in an inclined state, and the surface of the distribution plates 21 is provided with the first trough f and the second trough g, which are connected.

[0034] Working principle and usage process of this utility model:

[0035] The seed material is poured into the feed hopper 2 and falls onto the screen 14. When the vibrating motor 13 runs, the screening box 12 and the screen 14 vibrate, causing the seed material on the screen 14 to move, thereby achieving the purpose of screening the seed material.

[0036] The seed material is poured in from the feed hopper 2. Some of the seed material falls on the surface of the distribution plate 21, some of the seed material is dispersed by the distribution rod 22, and some of the seed material leaks down from the first trough f and the second trough g, so as to achieve the purpose of dispersing the seed material. The distribution plate 21 and the distribution rod 22 play the role of dispersing the seed material.

[0037] The seed material falls onto the guide plate 4 inside the fixed plate 3, and the first round rod 5 and the connecting rod 51 disperse the seed material.

[0038] The seed material rolls down on the guide plate 4, and the bottom of the guide plate 4 is stepped. The seed material jumps at the bottom of the guide plate 4 to achieve the purpose of dispersing the seed material.

[0039] Seed material falls onto screen 14, and rubber vibrating ball 73 is in contact with screen 14. When screen 14 vibrates, rubber vibrating ball 73 vibrates with screen 14. The vibrating rubber vibrating ball 73 drives the connecting rope 72 to shake. The shaking connecting rope 72 disturbs the seed material on the surface of screen 14, preventing the seed material from accumulating locally on the surface of screen 14 and causing blockage.

[0040] The side plate 6 serves as a barrier, blocking the seed material and preventing it from accumulating on the sides of the screen 14 and causing blockage.

[0041] In summary: The vibrating screen 14 of this application has a disturbance design to agitate locally accumulated seed material. The seed material entering from the feed hopper 2 is dispersed by the first round rod 5 and the connecting rod 51. The seed material rolls down on the guide plate 4 and disperses. The rubber vibrating ball 73 vibrates with the screen 14. The vibrating rubber vibrating ball 73 drives the connecting rope 72 to shake. The shaking connecting rope 72 disturbs the seed material on the surface of the screen 14, avoiding local accumulation of seed material on the surface of the screen 14 and thus preventing blockage.

[0042] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described (see the detailed description above), it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A seed production screening device characterized by: The application relates to a vibrating screen device. The vibrating screen device comprises a screening support (11), a screening box (12), a vibrating motor (13) fixed to the screening box (12) through bolts, a screen (14) arranged in the screening box (12), and a feeding hopper (2) communicated with the screening box (12). A material distributing assembly is fixed to the screen (14) through screws and comprises a fixed plate (3) and a guide plate (4) fixed through screws, a first round rod (5) arranged between opposite surfaces of the fixed plate (3), and a side plate (6) fixed to the end of the fixed plate (3) through screws. The material disturbing assembly comprises a connecting rubber plate (71) fixed to the guide plate (4) through screws, a connecting rope (72) fixed to one end of the connecting rubber plate (71) through gluing, a rubber vibrating ball (73) fixed to the other end of the connecting rope (72), a second round rod (75) arranged between opposite side plates (6), and a connecting spring (74) arranged between the corresponding rubber vibrating ball (73) and the second round rod (75). The outer surface of the first round rod (5) is connected with alternately distributed connecting rods (51) through thread engagement.

2. A seed production screening device according to claim 1, characterised in that: The guide plate (4) comprises an inclined plate d and a stepped plate e, and the connecting rubber plate (71) is connected with the stepped plate e.

3. A seed production screening device according to claim 1, wherein: The side plate (6) comprises a vertical plate a, a bottom plate b and a curved plate c, the vertical plate a and the bottom plate b are perpendicular, and the two ends of the side plate (6) are respectively welded to the vertical plate a and the bottom plate b.

4. A seed production screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second round rod (75) is perpendicular to the side plate (6), the second round rod (75) is parallel to the first round rod (5) and the connecting rubber plate (71), the connecting spring (74) is in a wave shape, and the connecting rope (72) is parallel to the screen (14).

5. A seed production screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding hopper (2) is internally provided with alternately distributed distributing plates (21), and the surface of the distributing plate (21) is vertically provided with a distributing rod (22).

6. A seed production screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The distributing plate (21) is in an inclined state, the surface of the distributing plate (21) is provided with a first leakage groove f and a second leakage groove g, and the first leakage groove f and the second leakage groove g are communicated.

7. A seed production screening device according to claim 6, characterised in that: ​

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