Die-casting forming die for zinc alloy block production

By introducing a flowing coolant and a cold air system into the die-casting mold used in the production of zinc alloy blocks, the problem of low cooling efficiency was solved, and a rapid cooling effect for zinc alloy blocks was achieved.

CN224058688UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-31福建龙翌合金有限公司
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-27
Publication Date
2026-03-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing die-casting molds used in the production of zinc alloy blocks have low cooling efficiency, making it difficult to cool the zinc alloy blocks quickly.

Method used

A cooling system combining flowing coolant and cold air is used. Coolant is pumped to the storage chamber and cold air is delivered through a loop cooling pipe and a cold air blower to quickly cool the zinc alloy block.

Benefits of technology

Rapid cooling of the zinc alloy block was achieved, improving cooling efficiency.

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    Figure CN224058688U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a die-casting forming die for zinc alloy block production, which belongs to the technical field of zinc alloy block die-casting forming dies and comprises a mounting seat, a lower die fixedly mounted in the middle of the upper end of the mounting seat, an L-shaped plate fixedly mounted on one side of the upper end of the mounting seat, an air cylinder fixedly mounted at one end of the L-shaped plate, and an upper die fixedly mounted at the output end of the air cylinder. Annular cavities are formed in the mounting base in a linear array mode, a square plate is fixedly mounted at one end of the interior of the mounting base, liquid storage cavities distributed left and right are formed in the square plate, a circular cavity is formed in the bottom of the mounting base, a cooling assembly is mounted in the circular cavity, and flowing cooling liquid is conveyed into the annular cavities through a water pump. The zinc alloy block in the lower die is rapidly cooled and dissipated through the cooling device, the cooling effect is good, meanwhile, cold air is evenly conveyed to the concentric-square-shaped cooling pipe and the first cooling pipe to rapidly cool cooling liquid, and therefore the cooling efficiency of the zinc alloy block is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of zinc alloy block die casting mold technology, and in particular to a die casting mold for zinc alloy block production. Background Technology

[0002] Die-casting molds for zinc alloy block production are used to enable zinc alloy blocks to obtain the required shape, size and precision. By rationally designing the cavity, core and other structures of the mold, zinc alloy blocks of various complex shapes can be produced. During the die-casting process, liquid zinc alloy is rapidly filled under high pressure. The die-casting mold can complete the molding process in a short time, which greatly improves production efficiency and can be reused for a long time.

[0003] For example, CN213410250U discloses an aluminum-zinc alloy ingot casting mold, comprising a base plate, an electric telescopic rod fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate, a cooling box fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod, and cooling water stored inside the cooling box; two first inverted L-shaped plates fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate, a lower mold fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the two first inverted L-shaped plates; a T-shaped slider slidably connected to the upper surface of the base plate, and a second inverted L-shaped plate fixedly connected to the upper surface of the T-shaped slider. This aluminum-zinc alloy ingot casting mold, by setting up a preheating hopper, a preheating layer, a heating element, and a feeding pipe, allows the heating element to raise the temperature inside the preheating hopper after being powered on, facilitating the preheating of the aluminum-zinc alloy casting liquid in the preheating hopper. This allows the aluminum-zinc alloy casting liquid to be better cast and shaped between the upper and lower molds, improving the processing quality of the shaped product and facilitating the subsequent demolding process.

[0004] While common die-casting molds used in zinc alloy block production can dissipate heat from the zinc alloy block within the mold using coolant, the coolant is not in a flowing state, resulting in poor heat dissipation and difficulty in quickly cooling the zinc alloy block, thus reducing cooling efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the technical defects of the existing technology, this utility model provides a die-casting mold for producing zinc alloy blocks, which can quickly cool the zinc alloy blocks in the mold.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: It includes a mounting base, a lower mold fixedly mounted at the middle of the upper end of the mounting base, an L-shaped plate fixedly mounted on one side of the upper end of the mounting base, a cylinder fixedly mounted at one end of the L-shaped plate, an upper mold fixedly mounted at the output end of the cylinder, a feed pipe fixedly mounted at one end of the mounting base, and one end of the feed pipe connected to the lower mold. The mounting base has annular cavities arranged in a linear array inside. A square plate is fixedly mounted at one end of the mounting base inside. Liquid storage cavities are arranged in a left-right distribution inside the square plate and are connected to the annular cavities. A circular cavity is formed at the bottom of the mounting base, and a cooling component is installed inside the circular cavity. One end of the cooling component is connected to the square plate. In use, the cooling component is used to rapidly cool the coolant. Several annular cavities are provided. The feed pipe is used to deliver liquid zinc alloy into the lower mold. The cylinder is used to move the upper mold up and down.

[0007] Preferably, in order to separate the liquid storage chamber, the liquid storage chamber is equipped with partitions arranged in a linear array inside.

[0008] Preferably, in order to connect the liquid storage cavity with the annular cavity, the square plate has circular holes arranged in a linear array at both ends, one end of the circular holes is connected to the liquid storage cavity, and the other end of the circular holes is connected to the annular cavity.

[0009] Preferably, in order to deliver coolant into the liquid storage chamber, the cooling assembly includes an inlet pipe, an outlet pipe, a loop-shaped cooling pipe, and a water pump. The water pump is fixedly installed in the circular cavity. One end of the inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the square plate and extends into the liquid storage chamber. The other end of the inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the water pump, and the other end of the water pump is fixedly connected to the loop-shaped cooling pipe.

[0010] Preferably, in order to increase the heat dissipation area, the first cooling pipes are installed in a linear array on the inner side of the U-shaped cooling pipes.

[0011] Preferably, in order to discharge the coolant inside the storage chamber, one end of the outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the square plate, and one end of the outlet pipe extends into the storage chamber, while the other end of the outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the U-shaped cooling pipe.

[0012] Preferably, in order to cool the coolant, an air outlet plate is fixedly installed at one end of the circular cavity, and an air outlet slot is opened in a linear array at one end of the air outlet plate. A cold air fan is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting base, and an air supply pipe is fixedly installed at the output end of the cold air fan. One end of the air supply pipe is fixedly connected to the air outlet plate, and the cold air fan is used to generate cold air.

[0013] Preferably, in order to control the air cooler and the water pump, a control panel is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting base. The air cooler and the water pump are electrically connected to the control panel. The control panel is equipped with a controller for controlling the air cooler.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: When in use, this utility model uses a water pump to deliver flowing coolant into the annular cavity to quickly cool and dissipate heat from the zinc alloy block in the lower mold, resulting in good cooling effect. At the same time, by uniformly delivering cold air to the U-shaped cooling pipe and the first cooling pipe, the coolant is rapidly cooled, thereby improving the cooling efficiency of the zinc alloy block. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall front view of the present utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 This is a side view of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the mounting base of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the square plate and the cooling component of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the square plate portion of this utility model.

[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the cooling component structure of this utility model.

[0021] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Mounting base; 2. Lower mold; 3. Upper mold; 4. Feed pipe; 5. Annular cavity; 6. Square plate; 7. Liquid storage chamber; 8. Circular cavity; 9. Cooling assembly; 901. Liquid inlet pipe; 902. Liquid outlet pipe; 903. U-shaped cooling pipe; 904. Water pump; 905. First cooling pipe; 906. Air outlet plate; 907. Air outlet slot; 908. Air cooler; 909. Air duct; 10. Partition plate; 11. Circular hole; 12. Control panel. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0023] like Figures 1-6As shown, this embodiment provides a die-casting mold for producing zinc alloy blocks, including a mounting base 1. A lower mold 2 is fixedly mounted at the middle of the upper end of the mounting base 1. An L-shaped plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the upper end of the mounting base 1. A cylinder is fixedly mounted on one end of the L-shaped plate. An upper mold 3 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the cylinder. A feed pipe 4 is fixedly mounted on one end of the mounting base 1. One end of the feed pipe 4 is connected to the lower mold 2. Annular cavities 5 are linearly arrayed inside the mounting base 1. A square plate 6 is fixedly mounted on one end of the mounting base 1. Liquid storage containers are distributed left and right inside the square plate 6. The liquid storage chamber 7 is connected to the annular cavity 5. A circular cavity 8 is formed at the bottom of the mounting base 1, and a cooling assembly 9 is installed inside the circular cavity 8. One end of the cooling assembly 9 is connected to a square plate 6. Baffles 10 are arranged in a linear array inside the liquid storage chamber 7. Circular holes 11 are arranged in a linear array at both ends of the square plate 6. One end of each circular hole 11 is connected to the liquid storage chamber 7, and the other end is connected to the annular cavity 5. During operation, liquid zinc alloy is first transported to the lower mold 2 through the feed pipe 4. Then, the cylinder is activated to move the upper mold 3 downwards for mold closing. When cooling is required, the cooling assembly 9 transports flowing coolant to the liquid storage chamber 7 inside the square plate 6, and then through the circular holes 11 to the annular cavity 5, rapidly cooling the zinc alloy block in the lower mold 2. This provides good cooling effect and simultaneously rapidly cools the coolant, thereby improving the cooling efficiency of the zinc alloy block.

[0024] like Figure 4As shown, the cooling assembly 9 includes an inlet pipe 901, an outlet pipe 902, a loop-shaped cooling pipe 903, and a water pump 904. The water pump 904 is fixedly installed in the circular cavity 8. One end of the inlet pipe 901 is fixedly connected to the square plate 6, and one end of the inlet pipe 901 extends into the liquid storage cavity 7. The other end of the inlet pipe 901 is fixedly connected to the water pump 904. The other end of the water pump 904 is fixedly connected to the loop-shaped cooling pipe 903. The loop-shaped cooling pipe 903 has first cooling pipes 905 installed in a linear array on its inner side. One end of the liquid outlet pipe 902 is fixedly connected to the square plate 6, and one end of the liquid outlet pipe 902 extends into the liquid storage chamber 7. The other end of the liquid outlet pipe 902 is fixedly connected to the U-shaped cooling pipe 903. An air outlet plate 906 is fixedly installed at one end of the circular cavity 8. An air outlet slot 907 is linearly arrayed at one end of the air outlet plate 906. A cooler 908 is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting base 1. An air supply pipe 909 is fixedly installed at the output end of the cooler 908. One end of the air supply pipe 909 is fixedly connected to the air outlet plate 906. A control panel 12 is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting base 1. The air cooler 908 and the water pump 904 are electrically connected to the control panel 12. During use, air outlets are provided on both sides of the mounting base 1, which are connected to the circular cavity 8. One end of the liquid inlet pipe 901 has a liquid inlet hole with an internal plug for inputting coolant. First, the water pump 904 is manually started through the control panel 12 to deliver coolant through the liquid inlet pipe 901 to the liquid storage chamber 7 inside the square plate 6, and then through the circular hole 11. The liquid is sent into the annular cavity 5 to rapidly cool the zinc alloy block. Then, it is transported through the circular hole 11 to the liquid storage chamber 7 on the other side. Next, it is transported through the liquid outlet pipe 902 to the loop cooling pipe 903 and the first cooling pipe 905. Then, the cooler 908 is manually started through the control panel 12. The generated cool air is transported through the air duct 909 to the air outlet slot 907 at one end of the air outlet plate 906 to rapidly cool the coolant, thereby improving the cooling efficiency of the zinc alloy block. The hot air is discharged through the air outlet.

[0025] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that this invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this invention. Various changes and modifications may be made to this invention without departing from its spirit and scope. All such changes and modifications fall within the scope of this invention as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A die-casting forming die for zinc alloy block production, comprising a mounting seat (1), a lower die (2) fixedly installed in the middle of the upper end of the mounting seat (1), an L-shaped plate fixedly installed on one side of the upper end of the mounting seat (1), a gas cylinder fixedly installed on one end of the L-shaped plate, an upper die (3) fixedly installed on the output end of the gas cylinder, a feeding pipe (4) fixedly installed on one end of the mounting seat (1), and the feeding pipe (4) being in communication with the lower die (2), characterized in that: The mounting seat (1) is internally provided with annular cavities (5) in linear array, one end of the mounting seat (1) is fixedly provided with a square plate (6), the square plate (6) is internally provided with liquid storage cavities (7) distributed in left and right, the liquid storage cavities (7) are communicated with the annular cavities (5), the bottom of the mounting seat (1) is provided with a circular cavity (8), the circular cavity (8) is internally provided with a cooling assembly (9), one end of the cooling assembly (9) is connected with the square plate (6). ​ 2. The die casting mold for zinc alloy block production according to claim 1, characterized by: The liquid storage cavities (7) are internally provided with partitions (10) in linear array.

3. The die casting mold for zinc alloy block production according to claim 1, characterized by: The square plate (6) is provided with circular holes (11) in linear array at two ends, one end of the circular holes (11) is communicated with the liquid storage cavities (7), the other end of the circular holes (11) is communicated with the annular cavities (5).

4. The die casting mold for zinc alloy block production according to claim 1, characterized by: The cooling assembly (9) comprises a liquid inlet pipe (901), a liquid outlet pipe (902), a meandering cooling pipe (903) and a water pump (904), the water pump (904) is fixedly installed in the circular cavity (8), one end of the liquid inlet pipe (901) is fixedly connected with the square plate (6), and one end of the liquid inlet pipe (901) extends into the liquid storage cavity (7), the other end of the liquid inlet pipe (901) is fixedly connected with the water pump (904), the other end of the water pump (904) is fixedly connected with the meandering cooling pipe (903).

5. The die casting mold for zinc alloy block production according to claim 4, characterized by: The meandering cooling pipe (903) is internally provided with first cooling pipes (905) in linear array.

6. The die casting mold for zinc alloy block production according to claim 5, characterized by: One end of the liquid outlet pipe (902) is fixedly connected with the square plate (6), and one end of the liquid outlet pipe (902) extends into the liquid storage cavity (7), the other end of the liquid outlet pipe (902) is fixedly connected with the meandering cooling pipe (903).

7. The die casting mold for zinc alloy block production according to claim 6, characterized by: One end of the circular cavity (8) is fixedly provided with an air outlet plate (906), one end of the air outlet plate (906) is provided with air outlet grooves (907) in linear array, one side of the mounting seat (1) is fixedly provided with a cold air machine (908), the output end of the cold air machine (908) is fixedly provided with a wind conveying pipe (909), one end of the wind conveying pipe (909) is fixedly connected with the air outlet plate (906).

8. The die casting mold for zinc alloy block production according to claim 7, characterized by: One side of the mounting seat (1) is fixedly provided with a control panel (12), the cold air machine (908) and the water pump (904) are electrically connected with the control panel (12).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Aluminum-zinc alloy ingot pouring mold

    CN213410250U