Drilling device for door and window machining

By setting up a grinding component and a negative pressure adsorption structure on the drilling device, the problem of inconvenient grinding of burrs on the side of the hole is solved, improving safety and ease of maintenance, and achieving effective removal of burrs on the side of the hole and efficient collection of waste chips.

CN224059194UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-31YANGGU DONGRUN CONSTR MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-15
Publication Date
2026-03-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing drilling equipment for door and window processing is not convenient for grinding burrs on the sides of the holes, which may cause workers to be scratched during subsequent installation, posing a safety hazard.

Method used

A grinding assembly, including a first grinding disc and a threaded cylinder structure, is installed on the outer ring of the drill rod to rotate synchronously and grind burrs on the side of the hole; waste chips and dust are collected by an air pump, and door and window frames are fixed by negative pressure adsorption; a second grinding disc on the movable plate is driven by a hydraulic cylinder and a motor for further grinding.

Benefits of technology

It effectively removes burrs from the sides of holes, improves safety and ease of maintenance, enhances the convenience of waste collection and disposal, and ensures the safety of workers.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a drilling device for door and window processing, and relates to the technical field of door and window processing, the drilling device comprises a machine body, the top of the machine body is fixedly provided with a stand column, the stand column is provided with a first motor through a lifting assembly, the driving end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a drill rod, and the outer ring of the drill rod is provided with a polishing assembly. Through installation of the polishing assembly, when the drill rod rotates downwards for punching, the first installation base and the first abrasive disk are driven to rotate synchronously, and then after the first abrasive disk is attached to a door and window frame, the punching position of the door and window frame can be polished, burrs on the side edge of a hole can be polished, and the punching efficiency is improved. The drilling device for door and window machining solves the problems that when an existing drilling device for door and window machining is used, burrs on the side edges of holes are inconvenient to polish, so that when a worker installs doors and windows subsequently, the burrs may scratch arms of the worker, and certain potential safety hazards are caused.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of door and window processing technology, and in particular to a drilling device for door and window processing. Background Technology

[0002] Door and window frames are the supporting structures for doors and windows, used to fix and support door or window sashes. They are usually made of sturdy materials such as wood, metal or plastic. Existing door and window frames require drilling during processing and production.

[0003] The existing patent publication number is CN221850492U, which discloses a door frame positioning and drilling device for door and window production. The door frame positioning and drilling device of this utility model has the advantages of improving operating accuracy, reducing labor intensity, and improving production efficiency. The device does not require workers to operate by holding drilling tools, which can reduce labor intensity, reduce the risk of work injury, and improve work safety. At the same time, the device can eliminate the instability caused by human factors, improve the accuracy and consistency of drilling, and can significantly improve production efficiency and processing speed.

[0004] However, the drilling device for door and window processing disclosed in the above patent is not convenient for grinding the burrs on the side of the hole. This may cause the burrs to scratch the arms of the workers when they install the doors and windows, posing a certain safety hazard. Therefore, we propose a drilling device for door and window processing to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this section is to outline some aspects of embodiments of the present invention and to briefly describe some preferred embodiments. Simplifications or omissions may be made in this section, as well as in the abstract and title of the present invention, to avoid obscuring the purpose of these documents, and such simplifications or omissions should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.

[0006] Therefore, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a drilling device for door and window processing, which can solve the problem that existing drilling devices for door and window processing are not convenient for grinding the burrs on the side of the hole, which may cause workers to scratch their arms when installing doors and windows, creating a certain safety hazard.

[0007] To solve the above technical problems, this utility model provides a drilling device for door and window processing, which adopts the following technical solution: it includes a machine body, a column is fixedly installed on the top of the machine body, a first motor is installed on the column through a lifting component, a drill rod is fixedly connected to the drive end of the first motor, and a grinding component is installed on the outer ring of the drill rod;

[0008] The grinding assembly includes a first mounting base, which is fixedly disposed on the outer ring of the drill rod. A first grinding disc is fitted to the bottom of the first mounting base. A through hole adapted to the drill rod is fixedly opened in the middle of the first grinding disc. Three threaded cylinders evenly distributed in a ring are fixedly disposed on the upper surface of the first grinding disc. Three insertion holes evenly distributed in a ring are fixedly disposed inside the first mounting base. The threaded cylinders are inserted into the insertion holes. Bolts are threadedly connected to the inside of the threaded cylinders. The nut end of the bolts is located on the upper surface of the first mounting base.

[0009] Preferably, the machine body has a collection chamber and a drilling groove fixedly installed inside, an air pump fixedly installed on the side wall of the machine body, the drilling groove is located directly below the drill rod, the inner diameter of the drilling groove is larger than the outer diameter of the drill rod, an air outlet is provided on the side of the collection chamber, a filter screen is fixedly installed inside the air outlet, the air outlet and the air inlet of the air pump are connected to each other, and a collection box is slidably installed inside the collection chamber.

[0010] Preferably, the lifting assembly includes a lifting groove, which is fixedly opened inside the column. A hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lifting groove, and a lifting plate is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder. The first motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the end of the lifting plate.

[0011] Preferably, the interior of the machine body is fixedly provided with a movable groove, which is connected to the drill groove. A movable plate is slidably provided at the bottom of the movable groove. One end of the movable plate has a semi-circular structure, and the outer diameter of the semi-circular structure is the same as the inner diameter of the drill groove. Push-pull rods and a second motor are fixedly provided at both ends of the top of the movable plate, respectively. A second mounting base is fixedly connected to the drive end of the second motor. A second grinding disc is provided on the top of the second mounting base. The height of the upper surface of the second grinding disc is the same as the height of the upper surface of the machine body.

[0012] Preferably, limit plates are fixedly provided on both sides of the movable plate, and a limit groove adapted to the limit plate is provided inside the body, and the movable groove and the limit groove are interconnected.

[0013] Preferably, the interior of the machine body has a plurality of adsorption holes, the adsorption holes penetrate the upper surface of the machine body, and the bottom of the adsorption holes are connected to the collection chamber.

[0014] Preferably, the outer diameters of the second grinding disc and the second mounting base are both smaller than the inner diameter of the drill groove.

[0015] In summary, this utility model has at least one of the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. By installing the grinding component, when the drill rod rotates downward to drill a hole, it drives the first mounting base and the first grinding disc to rotate synchronously. This allows the first grinding disc to fit against the door and window frame, enabling grinding of the drilled area on the door and window frame and removal of burrs on the side of the hole. This solves the problem that existing drilling devices for door and window processing are not convenient for removing burrs on the side of the hole, which could cause workers to scratch their arms and create a safety hazard when installing doors and windows.

[0017] 2. When the first grinding disc needs to be replaced, simply unscrew the bolts from inside the threaded cylinder to remove the first grinding disc. After replacing it with a new first grinding disc, simply reverse the installation process. This improves the efficiency of disassembling and assembling the first grinding disc, thereby enhancing the ease of maintenance of the device.

[0018] 3. After the air pump is started, the external air enters the collection chamber through the drill groove. The waste and dust carried in are filtered by the filter screen and then discharged by the air pump to purify the air. The collected waste and dust accumulate inside the collection box. Pulling out the collection box will clean up the collected waste and dust, improving the convenience of waste collection and treatment.

[0019] 4. After the air pump is started, the door and window frames are covered on the adsorption holes, which creates a negative pressure inside the adsorption holes, causing the door and window frames to be adsorbed onto the machine body, thus facilitating the fixation of the door and window frames.

[0020] 5. After drilling is completed, start the hydraulic cylinder to move the drill rod upward. At this time, push the push-pull rod to move the movable plate, the second motor, the second mounting base and the second grinding disc towards the drilling groove until the semi-circular structure of the movable plate is in contact with the inner wall of the drilling groove. During the process of pushing the push-pull rod, start the second motor to drive the second mounting base and the second grinding disc to rotate, so that the second grinding disc grinds the burrs at the lower end of the hole, improving the removal effect of burrs on the side of the hole. Attached Figure Description

[0021] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0022] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a drilling device for door and window processing according to the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the grinding component of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram showing the disassembled structure of the movable groove and movable plate of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional perspective view of the body structure of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a bottom view of the movable plate structure of this utility model.

[0027] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Machine body; 2. Column; 3. Hydraulic cylinder; 4. Lifting plate; 5. First motor; 6. Drill rod; 7. First mounting base; 8. First grinding disc; 9. Threaded cylinder; 10. Insertion hole; 11. Bolt; 12. Drill groove; 13. Movable groove; 14. Movable plate; 15. Second motor; 16. Second mounting base; 17. Second grinding disc; 18. Push-pull rod; 19. Limiting groove; 20. Limiting plate; 21. Collection chamber; 22. Collection box; 23. Filter screen; 24. Air pump; 25. Adsorption hole. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0029] Please see Figure 1-5 This utility model provides an embodiment of a drilling device for door and window processing, comprising a body 1, a column 2 fixedly mounted on the top of the body 1, a first motor 5 mounted on the column 2 via a lifting assembly, the lifting assembly including a lifting groove fixedly opened inside the column 2, a hydraulic cylinder 3 fixedly mounted at the bottom of the lifting groove, a lifting plate 4 fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 3, the first motor 5 fixedly mounted at the bottom of the end of the lifting plate 4, and a drill rod 6 fixedly connected to the drive end of the first motor 5. When using this utility model, the door and window frame is placed on the body 1 so that the area to be drilled is directly opposite the drill rod 6. The hydraulic cylinder 3 and the first motor 5 are started, thereby driving the drill rod 6 to move downwards and rotate, thus drilling the hole at the desired location on the door and window frame.

[0030] Considering that burrs may appear on the sides of the hole during drilling, which could potentially scratch workers' arms during subsequent installation of doors and windows, posing a safety hazard, this utility model provides a grinding component on the outer ring of the drill rod 6. The grinding component includes a first mounting base 7, which is fixedly mounted on the outer ring of the drill rod 6. A first grinding disc 8 is fitted to the bottom of the first mounting base 7. A through hole adapted to the drill rod 6 is fixedly opened in the middle of the first grinding disc 8. Three threaded cylinders 9 are fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the first grinding disc 8 in a ring. Three insertion holes 10 are fixedly mounted inside the first mounting base 7 in a ring. The threaded cylinders 9 are inserted into the insertion holes 10. Bolts 11 are threadedly connected inside the threaded cylinders 9, and the nut end of the bolts 11 is located on the upper surface of the first mounting base 7.

[0031] Specifically, when the drill rod 6 rotates downwards to drill a hole, it drives the first mounting base 7 and the first grinding disc 8 to rotate synchronously. This allows the first grinding disc 8 to fit against the door and window frame, enabling the grinding of the drilled area on the door and window frame and the removal of burrs on the sides of the hole. This solves the problem that existing drilling devices for door and window processing are not convenient for removing burrs on the sides of the hole, which could cause workers to scratch their arms and create safety hazards when installing doors and windows.

[0032] When the first grinding disc 8 needs to be replaced, the bolt 11 can be unscrewed from the inside of the threaded cylinder 9 to remove the first grinding disc 8. After replacing it with a new first grinding disc 8, it can be installed in reverse order, which improves the efficiency of disassembly and assembly of the first grinding disc 8 and thus improves the ease of maintenance of the device.

[0033] In order to collect the waste generated during drilling, a collection chamber 21 and a drill groove 12 are fixedly installed inside the machine body 1. An air pump 24 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the machine body 1. The drill groove 12 is located directly below the drill rod 6. The inner diameter of the drill groove 12 is larger than the outer diameter of the drill rod 6. An air outlet is provided on the side of the collection chamber 21. A filter screen 23 is fixedly installed inside the air outlet. The air outlet and the air inlet of the air pump 24 are connected to each other. A collection box 22 is slidably installed inside the collection chamber 21.

[0034] After the air pump 24 is started, the external air enters the collection chamber 21 through the drill groove 12. The waste and dust carried in are filtered by the filter screen 23 and then discharged by the air pump 24 to purify the air. The collected waste and dust accumulate inside the collection box 22. Pulling out the collection box 22 can clean the collected waste and dust, improving the convenience of waste collection and treatment.

[0035] Meanwhile, in order to limit the door and window frame, several adsorption holes 25 are fixedly opened inside the body 1. The adsorption holes 25 penetrate the upper surface of the body 1, and the bottom of the adsorption holes 25 is connected to the collection chamber 21. After the air pump 24 is started, since the door and window frame covers the adsorption holes 25, a negative pressure is formed inside the adsorption holes 25, which causes the door and window frame to be adsorbed onto the body 1, thus facilitating the fixation of the door and window frame.

[0036] To grind the burrs at the bottom of the hole, a movable groove 13 is fixedly installed inside the machine body 1. The movable groove 13 and the drill groove 12 are interconnected. A movable plate 14 is slidably installed at the bottom of the movable groove 13. One end of the movable plate 14 has a semi-circular structure, and the outer diameter of the semi-circular structure is the same as the inner diameter of the drill groove 12. Push-pull rods 18 and a second motor 15 are fixedly installed at both ends of the top of the movable plate 14, respectively. A second mounting base 16 is fixedly connected to the drive end of the second motor 15. A second grinding disc 17 is installed on the top of the second mounting base 16. The height of the upper surface of the second grinding disc 17 is the same as the height of the upper surface of the machine body 1. The outer diameters of the second grinding disc 17 and the second mounting base 16 are both smaller than the inner diameter of the drill groove 12.

[0037] Specifically, after drilling is completed, hydraulic cylinder 3 is activated, which drives drill rod 6 to move upward. At this time, push-pull rod 18 is pushed, which drives movable plate 14, second motor 15, second mounting base 16 and second grinding disc 17 to move towards drill groove 12 until the semi-circular structure of movable plate 14 is in contact with the inner wall of drill groove 12. During the process of pushing push-pull rod 18, second motor 15 is activated, which drives second mounting base 16 and second grinding disc 17 to rotate, so that second grinding disc 17 grinds the burrs at the lower end of the hole, improving the burr removal effect on the side of the hole.

[0038] Furthermore, limit plates 20 are fixedly provided on both sides of the movable plate 14, and a limit groove 19 adapted to the limit plate 20 is provided inside the body 1. The movable groove 13 and the limit groove 19 are connected to each other. This arrangement allows the movable plate 14 to move stably inside the movable groove 13. When the second grinding disc 17 needs to be replaced, the entire movable plate 14 can be pulled out from inside the movable groove 13, which facilitates the replacement of the second grinding disc 17.

[0039] Working principle: When using this invention, place the door / window frame on the machine body 1, ensuring the drilling point is directly opposite the drill rod 6. After starting the air pump 24, the door / window frame covers the suction hole 25, creating a negative pressure inside the suction hole 25, which in turn causes the door / window frame to be adhered to the machine body 1, facilitating its fixation. Then, start the hydraulic cylinder 3 and the first motor 5, causing the drill rod 6 to rotate while moving downwards, thus drilling the hole in the door / window frame. Once the first grinding disc 8 is in contact with the door / window frame, it can grind the drilling location and remove burrs from the sides of the hole. Simultaneously, external air enters the collection chamber 21 through the drill groove 12, filtering out any entrained debris and dust. After being filtered by mesh 23, the air is discharged through air pump 24 to purify the air. The collected waste and dust accumulate inside the collection box 22. After drilling is completed, hydraulic cylinder 3 is started in reverse to drive drill rod 6 to move upward. At this time, push-pull rod 18 is pushed to drive movable plate 14, second motor 15, second mounting base 16 and second grinding disc 17 to move towards the drill groove 12 until the semi-circular structure of movable plate 14 is attached to the inner wall of drill groove 12. During the process of pushing push-pull rod 18, second motor 15 is started to drive second mounting base 16 and second grinding disc 17 to rotate, so that second grinding disc 17 grinds the burrs at the lower end of the hole. Finally, air pump 24 is turned off and the drilled door and window frame can be removed from machine body 1.

[0040] The above are all preferred embodiments of this utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Therefore, all equivalent changes made to the structure, shape and principle of this utility model should be covered within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. A drilling device for machining doors and windows, comprising a machine body (1), characterized in that: The top of the machine body (1) is fixedly provided with a stand column (2), a first motor (5) is arranged on the stand column (2) through a lifting assembly, the driving end of the first motor (5) is fixedly connected with a drill rod (6), and a polishing assembly is arranged at the outer ring of the drill rod (6). The polishing assembly comprises a first mounting seat (7) fixedly arranged at the outer ring of the drill rod (6), a first grinding disc (8) is arranged at the bottom of the first mounting seat (7), a through hole matched with the drill rod (6) is formed in the middle of the first grinding disc (8), three annular and uniformly distributed threaded barrels (9) are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the first grinding disc (8), three annular and uniformly distributed insertion holes (10) are fixedly arranged in the first mounting seat (7), the threaded barrels (9) are inserted into the insertion holes (10), the threaded barrels (9) are in threaded connection with bolts (11), and the nut ends of the bolts (11) are located on the upper surface of the first mounting seat (7).

2. A drilling device for machining doors and windows according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the machine body (1) is fixedly provided with a collecting bin (21) and a drill groove (12), the sidewall of the machine body (1) is fixedly provided with an air pump (24), the drill groove (12) is located directly below the drill rod (6), the inner diameter of the drill groove (12) is greater than the outer diameter of the drill rod (6), the side of the collecting bin (21) is provided with an air outlet, the air outlet is fixedly provided with a filter screen (23) inside, the air outlet and the air inlet end of the air pump (24) are connected with each other, and the inside of the collecting bin (21) is slidably provided with a collecting box (22).

3. The drilling device for machining doors and windows according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly comprises a lifting groove fixedly arranged in the inside of the stand column (2), a hydraulic cylinder (3) fixedly arranged at the bottom of the lifting groove, a lifting plate (4) fixedly connected with the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder (3), and the first motor (5) fixedly arranged at the bottom of the end portion of the lifting plate (4).

4. The drilling device for machining doors and windows according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inside of the machine body (1) is fixedly provided with a movable groove (13), the movable groove (13) and the drill groove (12) are in communication, the bottom of the movable groove (13) is slidably provided with a movable plate (14), one end of the movable plate (14) is in a semicircular structure, the outer diameter of the semicircular structure is the same as the inner diameter of the drill groove (12), the two ends of the top of the movable plate (14) are respectively fixedly provided with a push-pull rod (18) and a second motor (15), the driving end of the second motor (15) is fixedly connected with a second mounting seat (16), the top of the second mounting seat (16) is provided with a second grinding disc (17), and the height of the upper surface of the second grinding disc (17) is consistent with the height of the upper surface of the machine body (1).

5. The drilling device for machining doors and windows according to claim 4, characterized in that: The two side surfaces of the movable plate (14) are fixedly provided with limiting plates (20), the inside of the machine body (1) is provided with limiting grooves (19) matched with the limiting plates (20), and the movable groove (13) and the limiting grooves (19) are in communication.

6. A drilling device for machining doors and windows according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of adsorption holes (25) are fixedly arranged in the inside of the machine body (1), the adsorption holes (25) penetrate through the upper surface of the machine body (1), and the bottoms of the adsorption holes (25) are in communication with the collecting bin (21).

7. The drilling device for machining doors and windows according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer diameter of the second grinding disc (17) and the second mounting seat (16) is smaller than the inner diameter of the drill groove (12).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Door frame positioning and punching device for door and window production

    CN221850492U