Numerically-controlled machine tool stand column with anti-toppling function

Abstract

The numerical control machine tool stand column with the anti-toppling function comprises a stand column body, a sliding rail is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the stand column body, a groove body is formed in the sliding rail, when a filter plate is blocked, oil liquid is accumulated on the top of the filter plate, the gravity is increased, the filter plate slides towards a bottom plate, the filter plate slides on the outer wall of a sliding rod, and therefore the filter plate is blocked. When the insertion rod and the filter plate are arranged in a sliding mode, the insertion rod pushes solid impurities blocked in the filter plate so as to dredge and prevent blocking of the filter plate, and after the filter plate is dredged by the end of the insertion rod, the circulation groove is formed in the position above the filter plate, so that the filter plate is blocked. Under the limitation of the circulating groove, oil liquid can be filtered, and along with the reduction of the oil liquid quantity on the filter plate and the reduction of the gravity on the filter plate, the filter plate is upwards reset and pushed under the elastic action of the spring, so that the filter plate continues to perform solid-liquid separation work.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of CNC machine tool technology, specifically to a CNC machine tool column with anti-tipping function. Background Technology

[0002] A CNC machine tool is an automated machine tool equipped with a program control system. The CNC machine tool column is an important component of the machine tool, mainly serving to support and stabilize the machine tool structure. A CNC machine tool column with anti-tipping function refers to a special structure or device designed in a CNC machine tool to prevent the column from tipping over during operation.

[0003] As disclosed in Chinese Patent CN221247718U, a CNC machine tool column with anti-tipping function is provided with a sliding groove, a telescopic rod, a support block, a screw, a rotating handle, and a support base. When using the device, under the action of the telescopic rod, the support block slides out to a suitable position inside the sliding groove. Then, rotating the rotating handle drives the screw to rotate, which in turn moves the support base towards the ground until it fits. This increases the stability of the base, making the device less prone to tilting and less likely to be damaged.

[0004] While this structure can isolate impurities through a protective mesh, it is inconvenient to prevent the mesh from clogging during the isolation process, which eventually leads to poor filtration. Therefore, we propose a CNC machine tool column with anti-tipping function that can prevent the protective mesh from clogging, improve the oil-solid-liquid separation effect, and make the oil discharge smoother. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a CNC machine tool column with anti-tipping function to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a CNC machine tool column with anti-tipping function, comprising a column body, a slide rail fixedly installed on the outer wall of the column body, a groove opened inside the slide rail, and a processing component disposed on the side of the slide rail, the processing component including an anti-blocking component disposed inside the column body, and a disassembly component disposed above the anti-blocking component.

[0007] Preferably, the anti-clogging component includes a reinforcing block fixedly installed on the inner wall of the column body, a base plate fixedly installed on the top surface of the reinforcing block, an insert rod connected to the top surface of the base plate, a flow groove opened on the outer wall of the insert rod, a filter plate slidably installed on the outer wall of the insert rod, a slide rod slidably installed inside the filter plate, and a spring sleeved on the outer wall of the slide rod.

[0008] Preferably, the disassembly and assembly assembly includes a cover plate disposed at the top of the column body, a sealing gasket fixedly installed at the bottom of the cover plate, a locking pin sleeved inside the sealing gasket, a connecting pipe connected to the top surface of the cover plate, and a handle disposed on the outside of the connecting pipe.

[0009] Preferably, the outer wall of the insertion rod is slidably disposed with respect to the inside of the filter plate, and the insertion rods are equidistantly distributed on the top surface of the bottom plate. Under the restriction of the insertion rods, impurities that are blocked by the holes inside the filter plate can be pushed and cleaned to achieve an anti-clogging effect.

[0010] Preferably, one end of the spring is fixedly installed to the top surface of the base plate, the end of the spring away from the base plate is fixedly installed to the bottom of the filter plate, and the end of the slide rod is fixedly installed to the top surface of the base plate. Under the restriction of the slide rod, the downward-moving filter plate stably compresses the spring sleeved on the outer wall of the slide rod.

[0011] Preferably, the outer wall of the sealing gasket is slidably disposed with respect to the interior of the column body, and the sealing gasket is made of rubber. Under the restriction of the sealing gasket, the end of the column body can be sealed.

[0012] Preferably, the outer wall of the locking pin is slidably disposed inside the column body, and the outer wall of the locking pin is engaged with the locking hole opened on the outer wall of the sealing gasket. Under the restriction of the locking pin, the cover plate and the sealing gasket can be installed inside the column body.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] 1. The CNC machine tool column with anti-tipping function is composed of an anti-clogging component. When the CNC machine tool is in use, the anti-tipping mechanism protects the column. During the delivery of oil generated by the CNC machine tool, the oil is filtered through a filter plate to separate solids from liquids. When the filter plate becomes clogged, the oil accumulates on top of the filter plate. As the weight increases, the filter plate slides towards the bottom plate. The filter plate slides against the outer wall of the slide rod, compressing the spring fitted on the outer wall of the slide rod. This causes the retaining hole inside the filter plate to slide towards the outer wall of the insert rod. When the insert rod is slidably positioned with the filter plate, the insert rod removes the solid blockage inside the filter plate. Impurities are pushed to clear and prevent clogging of the filter plate. After the end of the insertion rod has cleared the filter plate, the flow channel is positioned above the filter plate. Under the restriction of the flow channel, the oil can be filtered. As the amount of oil on the filter plate decreases, the gravity on the filter plate decreases. Under the elastic action of the spring, the filter plate is pushed upward to reset, so that the filter plate can continue to perform solid-liquid separation. This structure can separate oil and liquid, and at the same time prevent the filter plate from clogging (the anti-tipping mechanism, column body, slide rail and channel are existing disclosed technologies in the prior art, so their structures are not fully described in this case).

[0015] 2. The CNC machine tool column with anti-tipping function is composed of a disassembly and assembly assembly. When oil needs to be transported, the transport pipe is connected to the connecting pipe. The connecting pipe transports oil into the column body through the cover plate. To prevent oil from colliding and splashing with the filter plate, the column body needs to be sealed. The sealing gasket fixedly installed at the bottom of the cover plate is sleeved on the end of the column body. Then, the locking pin is sleeved on the column body and the sealing gasket. Under the restriction of the locking pin, the cover plate and the sealing gasket can be installed on the end of the column body. This structure can seal the end of the column body and prevent oil from colliding and splashing with the filter plate. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional view of the structure of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the structure of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a diagram of the anti-clogging component of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the anti-clogging component of this utility model.

[0020] Figure 5 This is a structural assembly and disassembly diagram of the present utility model.

[0021] Figure 6 This is an exploded view of the disassembly and assembly components of this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Column body; 2. Slide rail; 3. Channel; 4. Processing component; 41. Anti-clogging component; 42. Disassembly component; 411. Base plate; 412. Insert rod; 413. Flow channel; 414. Slide rod; 415. Spring; 416. Filter plate; 417. Reinforcing block; 421. Cover plate; 422. Sealing gasket; 423. Locking pin; 424. Connecting pipe; 425. Handle. Detailed Implementation

[0023] To provide a clearer understanding of the technical features, objectives, and effects of this utility model, the specific embodiments of this utility model are now described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0024] Example 1: A preferred embodiment of the CNC machine tool column with anti-tipping function provided by this utility model is as follows: Figures 1 to 6 As shown: A CNC machine tool column with anti-tipping function, including column body 1;

[0025] A slide rail 2 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the column body 1;

[0026] The slide rail 2 has a groove 3 inside;

[0027] A processing component 4 is provided on the side of the slide rail 2. The processing component 4 includes an anti-blocking component 41 provided inside the column body 1. The anti-blocking component 41 includes a reinforcing block 417 fixedly installed on the inner wall of the column body 1. A base plate 411 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the reinforcing block 417. An insertion rod 412 is provided on the top surface of the base plate 411. A flow groove 413 is provided on the outer wall of the insertion rod 412. A filter plate 416 is slidably provided on the outer wall of the insertion rod 412. A slide rod 414 is slidably provided inside the filter plate 416. A spring 415 is sleeved on the outer wall of the slide rod 414.

[0028] In this embodiment, when the CNC machine tool is in use, the anti-tipping mechanism protects the column. During the delivery of oil generated by the CNC machine tool, the oil is filtered through the filter plate 416, achieving solid-liquid separation. When the filter plate 416 becomes clogged, oil accumulates on top of it. As the weight increases, the filter plate 416 slides towards the base plate 411. The filter plate 416 slides against the outer wall of the slide rod 414, compressing the spring 415 fitted onto the outer wall of the slide rod 414. This causes the retaining hole inside the filter plate 416 to slide towards the outer wall of the insertion rod 412. When the insertion rod 412 is slidably positioned with the filter plate 416, it pushes the solid impurities clogging the filter plate 416, thus filtering the oil. The filter plate 416 is unblocked and prevented from clogging. After the end of the insertion rod 412 has finished unblocking the filter plate 416, the flow channel 413 is placed above the filter plate 416. Under the restriction of the flow channel 413, the oil can be filtered. As the amount of oil on the filter plate 416 decreases, the filter plate 416 is subjected to less gravity. Under the elastic action of the spring 415, the filter plate 416 is pushed upward to reset, so that the filter plate 416 can continue to perform solid-liquid separation. This structure can separate the solid and liquid of the oil and prevent the filter plate 416 from clogging. (The anti-tipping mechanism, column body 1, slide rail 2 and channel 3 are existing public technologies in the prior art, so their structures are not fully described in this case.)

[0029] Furthermore, the outer wall of the insertion rod 412 is slidably disposed with respect to the inside of the filter plate 416, and the insertion rods 412 are equidistantly distributed on the top surface of the base plate 411. Under the restriction of the insertion rods 412, impurities that are blocked by the holes inside the filter plate 416 can be pushed and cleaned to achieve the anti-clogging effect.

[0030] Furthermore, one end of the spring 415 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the base plate 411, and the end of the spring 415 away from the base plate 411 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the filter plate 416. The end of the slide rod 414 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the base plate 411. Under the restriction of the slide rod 414, the downward-moving filter plate 416 stably compresses the spring 415 sleeved on the outer wall of the slide rod 414.

[0031] Example 2: Based on Example 1, a preferred embodiment of the CNC machine tool column with anti-tipping function provided by this utility model is as follows: Figures 1 to 6As shown: The disassembly and assembly component 42 includes a cover plate 421 set at the top of the column body 1. A sealing gasket 422 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cover plate 421. A locking pin 423 is sleeved inside the sealing gasket 422. A connecting pipe 424 is connected to the top surface of the cover plate 421. A handle 425 is provided on the outside of the connecting pipe 424.

[0032] In this embodiment, when oil needs to be transported, the transport pipe is connected to the connecting pipe 424. The connecting pipe 424 transports oil into the column body 1 through the cover plate 421. To prevent the oil from colliding and splashing with the filter plate 416, the column body 1 needs to be sealed. The sealing gasket 422, which is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cover plate 421, is sleeved on the end of the column body 1. Then, the locking pin 423 is sleeved on the column body 1 and the sealing gasket 422. Under the restriction of the locking pin 423, the cover plate 421 and the sealing gasket 422 can be installed on the end of the column body 1. This structure can seal the end of the column body 1 and prevent the oil from colliding and splashing with the filter plate 416.

[0033] Furthermore, the outer wall of the sealing gasket 422 is slidably disposed with the inside of the column body 1. The sealing gasket 422 is made of rubber, and under the restriction of the sealing gasket 422, the end of the column body 1 can be sealed.

[0034] In addition, the outer wall of the locking pin 423 is slidably disposed inside the column body 1, and the outer wall of the locking pin 423 is engaged with the locking hole opened on the outer wall of the sealing gasket 422. Under the restriction of the locking pin 423, the cover plate 421 and the sealing gasket 422 can be installed inside the column body 1.

[0035] The above are merely illustrative embodiments of this utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. Any equivalent changes and modifications made by those skilled in the art without departing from the concept and principles of this utility model should fall within the protection scope of this utility model. Furthermore, it should be noted that the components of this utility model are not limited to the overall application described above. Each technical feature described in the specification can be used individually or in combination as needed. Therefore, this utility model naturally covers other combinations and specific applications related to the points of this utility model.

Claims

1. A numerical control machine tool stand with anti-toppling function, comprising a stand body (1); The outer wall of the stand body (1) is fixedly installed with a sliding rail (2); The sliding rail (2) is internally provided with a groove (3); And the processing assembly (4) is arranged on the side of the slide rail (2), characterized in that: The machining assembly (4) comprises an anti-blocking assembly (41) arranged in the stand body (1), and a dismounting assembly (42) arranged above the anti-blocking assembly (41).

2. The numerical control machine tool stand with the anti-toppling function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-blocking assembly (41) comprises a reinforcing block (417) fixedly installed on the inner wall of the stand body (1), a bottom plate (411) fixedly installed on the top surface of the reinforcing block (417), a plug rod (412) in communication with the top surface of the bottom plate (411), a flow-through groove (413) formed in the outer wall of the plug rod (412), a filter plate (416) slidably arranged on the outer wall of the plug rod (412), a sliding rod (414) slidably arranged in the filter plate (416), and a spring (415) sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding rod (414).

3. The numerical control machine tool stand with anti-toppling function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dismounting assembly (42) comprises a cover plate (421) arranged at the top end of the stand body (1), a sealing gasket (422) fixedly installed on the bottom of the cover plate (421), a bayonet (423) sleeved in the sealing gasket (422), a connecting pipe (424) in communication with the top surface of the cover plate (421), and a handle (425) arranged on the outer side of the connecting pipe (424).

4. The numerical control machine tool stand with anti-toppling function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The plug rod (412) is slidably arranged on the outer wall of the filter plate (416), and the plug rods (412) are equidistantly distributed on the top surface of the bottom plate (411).

5. The numerical control machine tool stand with anti-toppling function according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the spring (415) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the bottom plate (411), and the other end of the spring (415) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the filter plate (416).

6. The numerical control machine tool stand with anti-toppling function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the sealing gasket (422) is slidably arranged in the stand body (1), and the sealing gasket (422) is made of rubber.

7. The numerical control machine tool stand with the anti-toppling function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the bayonet (423) is slidably arranged in the stand body (1), and the outer wall of the bayonet (423) is clamped with the bayonet hole formed in the outer wall of the sealing gasket (422).

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