Quick deburring device for fork lugs of shaft forks

By designing a deburring device for shaft forks and ears that includes a support frame, conveyor belt, positioning rod, telescopic mechanism, and bevel gear system, the problem of a single grinding trajectory was solved, achieving efficient deburring of shaft forks and ears and improving grinding efficiency and stability.

CN224059403UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-31DANJIANGKOU LIKAI AUTOMOBILE MACHINERY MANUFACTURING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-30
Publication Date
2026-03-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing deburring devices cannot be adjusted according to the special shape of the shaft fork lugs, resulting in a single grinding trajectory and failing to achieve a fast and effective deburring effect.

Method used

A rapid deburring device for shaft fork lugs was designed, comprising a support, conveyor belt, positioning rod, telescopic mechanism, grinding mechanism, and fixing mechanism. The telescopic mechanism and bevel gear system enable the grinding roller to fit tightly against the surface of the fork lugs, while the fixing mechanism prevents shaking, thus achieving efficient deburring.

Benefits of technology

It enhanced the deburring effect within a limited time, avoided affecting the polishing quality, and improved polishing efficiency and stability.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a quick deburring device for a fork lug of a shaft fork, which belongs to the technical field of deburring devices and comprises a support, a conveyor belt is arranged on the surface of the support, a positioning rod is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the support, a telescopic mechanism is fixedly connected to the surface of the positioning rod, and a stripping ejector block is arranged on the surface of the support. A grinding mechanism is arranged on the surface of the positioning rod, a fixing mechanism is arranged on the surface of the conveying belt, the telescopic mechanism comprises a sliding sleeve fixedly connected to the inner wall of the positioning rod, a sliding rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding sleeve, and a restraining block is fixedly connected to the surface of the sliding rod. When the fork lug passes through the grinding mechanism, the grinding mechanism can grind and remove burrs through a telescopic mechanism, and meanwhile, the distance between a first driving bevel gear and a second driving bevel gear can be changed by changing the length of the telescopic mechanism, so that a grinding roller is always tightly attached to the surface of the fork lug for grinding; and the deburring effect can be enhanced within limited time.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to deburring device technical field relates to a kind of axle fork yoke quick deburring device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Deburring device is a kind of special equipment for removing burr, flash or sharp angle of metal, plastic, ceramic and other materials after machining, to improve workpiece surface quality, dimensional accuracy and safety, the machining process in it is mainly divided into mechanical cutting, thermal energy oxidation, chemical dissolution, fluid impact, and deburring device in the field of automobile machinery manufacturing often uses mechanical cutting machining process;

[0003] According to the search, the publication (announcement) No. CN222289648U discloses a deburring device, which discloses "including workbench, further including polishing buffer assembly arranged on the surface of the workbench, etc. Technical scheme, by setting polishing buffer assembly, by placing plastic parts on the buffer seat, and starting the first motor installed on the surface of the buffer seat, the polishing disc drives the internal polishing of the plastic parts, and cooperates with the polishing mechanism on the fixed frame to polish and clean the external burr of the plastic parts after pressing down, and the damping spring installed can buffer during the polishing process of the plastic parts, avoid excessive polishing affecting product quality, improve the deburring polishing efficiency, and cooperate with the fixed collecting assembly, when using, the second motor is started to drive the threaded rod to rotate, so that the screw block on the surface of the threaded rod moves to drive the fixed plate on the moving plate to press down and limit the deburring plastic shell, avoid excessive rotation of the plastic parts, use stable effect, convenient for collecting burr, etc. Technical effect";

[0004] However, the fork ear shape of the axle fork is special, and the polishing device in the above-mentioned document has single polishing track, which cannot be adjusted according to the shape of the fork ear, so as to fit the contour of the fork ear and realize quick and effective deburring effect;

[0005] To solve the above problems, a kind of axle fork yoke quick deburring device is provided in the present application. Utility model content

[0006] The utility model provides a kind of axle fork yoke quick deburring device to solve the technical problems existing in prior art.

[0007] The technical scheme for solving the above technical problems is as follows: a kind of axle fork yoke quick deburring device, including support, the surface of the support is provided with conveyor belt, the upper portion of the support is fixedly connected with positioning rod, the surface of the positioning rod is fixedly connected with telescopic mechanism, the surface of the support is provided with stripping top block, the surface of the positioning rod is provided with polishing mechanism, the surface of the conveyor belt is provided with fixed mechanism.

[0008] The telescopic mechanism comprises a sliding sleeve fixedly connected to the inner wall of the positioning rod, the inner wall of the sliding sleeve is slidably connected with a sliding rod, the surface of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with a constraint block, the inside of the sliding sleeve is fixedly connected with a first spring, and the tail end of the first spring is fixedly connected with the sliding rod.

[0009] The polishing mechanism comprises a motor fixedly connected to the side end of the support, the surface of the positioning rod is slidably connected with a first positioning box, the surface of the positioning rod is slidably connected with a second positioning box, the inside of the first positioning box is rotatably connected with a first driving bevel gear, the first driving bevel gear is fixedly connected with the positioning rod through the telescopic mechanism, the inside of the second positioning box is rotatably connected with a second driving bevel gear, the first positioning box and the second positioning box are connected through the telescopic mechanism, the surfaces of the first driving bevel gear and the second driving bevel gear are respectively engaged with driven bevel gears, and the lower portions of the driven bevel gears are fixedly connected with polishing rollers.

[0010] The polishing mechanism comprises a motor fixedly connected to the side end of the support, the surface of the positioning rod is slidably connected with a first positioning box, the surface of the positioning rod is slidably connected with a second positioning box, the inside of the first positioning box is rotatably connected with a first driving bevel gear, the first driving bevel gear is fixedly connected with the positioning rod through the telescopic mechanism, the inside of the second positioning box is rotatably connected with a second driving bevel gear, the first positioning box and the second positioning box are connected through the telescopic mechanism, the surfaces of the first driving bevel gear and the second driving bevel gear are respectively engaged with driven bevel gears, and the lower portions of the driven bevel gears are fixedly connected with polishing rollers.

[0011] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: when the fork ear passes through the polishing mechanism, the polishing mechanism can polish burrs through the telescopic mechanism, the distance between the first driving bevel gear and the second driving bevel gear can be changed through the length of the telescopic mechanism, so that the polishing roller always polishes the surface of the fork ear, and the burr removal effect is enhanced in limited time.

[0012] When the fork ear is inserted into the transmission belt, the clamping plate can quickly fix, so that excessive shaking during polishing is avoided, and the polishing quality is affected. ACCURACY OF DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is the whole three-dimensional structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 It is the first spring and related three-dimensional structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 It is the first driving bevel gear and related three-dimensional structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 It is the material removing ejector and related three-dimensional structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 5 It is the clamp plate and related three-dimensional structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0018] In the drawings, the component list represented by each sign is as follows:

[0019] 1, support; 2, conveying belt; 3, positioning rod;

[0020] 4, telescopic mechanism; 401, sliding sleeve; 402, sliding rod; 403, constraint block; 404, first spring; 5, material removing ejector;

[0021] 6, polishing mechanism; 601, motor; 602, first positioning box; 603, second positioning box; 604, first driving bevel gear; 605, second driving bevel gear; 606, driven bevel gear; 607, polishing roller;

[0022] 7, fixing mechanism; 701, sliding groove; 702, sliding column; 703, second spring; 704, clamp plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of the present application.

[0024] In the description of the present application, the terms "first", "second" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined with "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, unless otherwise specifically limited.

[0025] In the description of the present application, the term "for example" is used to mean "serving as an example, instance, or illustration." Any embodiment described as "for example" in this patent is not necessarily to be construed as preferred or advantageous over other embodiments. The following description is presented to enable any person skilled in the art to make and use the present patent. In the following description, for the purposes of explanation, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present patent. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art that the present patent can be practiced without using these specific details. In other instances, well-known structures and processes are not elaborated upon in order to avoid unnecessary detail, which can obscure the description of the present patent. Thus, the present patent is not intended to be limited by the embodiments shown, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and features disclosed herein.

[0026] Referring to Figure 1 - Figure 5 A kind of axle fork yoke quick deburring device, including support 1, the surface of the support 1 is provided with conveyor belt 2, the upper portion of the support 1 is fixedly connected with positioning rod 3, the surface of the positioning rod 3 is fixedly connected with telescopic mechanism 4, the surface of the support 1 is provided with stripping top block 5, the surface of the positioning rod 3 is provided with polishing mechanism 6, the surface of the conveyor belt 2 is provided with fixed mechanism 7, the fork ear of axle fork is placed in the hole of conveyor belt 2 upwards, when fork ear passes through polishing mechanism 6, polishing mechanism 6 will be in contact with fork ear all the time by telescopic mechanism 4 while polishing deburring, so as to strengthen the effect of deburring in limited time, and stripping top block 5 will be ejected after axle fork processing, prevent affecting the operation of conveyor belt 2.

[0027] Referring to Figure 1 - Figure 2 The telescopic mechanism 4 includes a sliding sleeve 401 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the positioning rod 3, a sliding rod 402 slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding sleeve 401, the outer circumference of the sliding rod 402 being equal to the inner circumference of the sliding sleeve 401, a constraint block 403 fixedly connected to the surface of the sliding rod 402, a first spring 404 fixedly connected to the inside of the sliding sleeve 401, the distal end of the first spring 404 being fixedly connected to the sliding rod 402, the common length of the sliding sleeve 401 and the sliding rod 402 being changed by sliding, and the original length being restored by the first spring 404 when the acting force is lost, and the two sides being able to drive each other to rotate by the limiting of the constraint block 403.

[0028] Referring to Figure 1 - Figure 3The polishing mechanism 6 comprises a motor 601 fixedly connected to the side end of the support 1, the surface of the positioning rod 3 is slidably connected with a first positioning box 602, the outer periphery of the positioning rod 3 is equal to the inner periphery of the first positioning box 602, the surface of the positioning rod 3 is slidably connected with a second positioning box 603, the outer periphery of the positioning rod 3 is equal to the inner periphery of the second positioning box 603, the inner portion of the first positioning box 602 is rotatably connected with a first driving bevel gear 604, the inner periphery of the first positioning box 602 is equal to the outer periphery of the first driving bevel gear 604, the first driving bevel gear 604 is fixedly connected with the positioning rod 3 through the telescopic mechanism 4, the inner portion of the second positioning box 603 is rotatably connected with a second driving bevel gear 605, the inner periphery of the second positioning box 603 is equal to the outer periphery of the second driving bevel gear 605, the first positioning box 602 and the second positioning box 603 are linked through the telescopic mechanism 4, the first positioning box 602 drives the second positioning box 603 to rotate through the telescopic mechanism 4, the surfaces of the first driving bevel gear 604 and the second driving bevel gear 605 are respectively engaged with a driven bevel gear 606, the lower portion of the driven bevel gear 606 is fixedly connected with a polishing roller 607, the motor 601 can drive the polishing roller 607 to rotate the fork ear through the first driving bevel gear 604 and the second driving bevel gear 605, and the distance between the first driving bevel gear 604 and the second driving bevel gear 605 can be changed by changing the length of the telescopic mechanism 4, so that the polishing roller 607 is always close to the surface of the fork ear for polishing, thereby quickly removing the burrs on the surface of the fork ear.

[0029] Referring to Figure 1 - Figure 5 The fixing mechanism 7 comprises a chute 701 opened on the conveying belt 2, the inner portion of the chute 701 is slidably connected with a slide column 702, the inner periphery of the chute 701 is equal to the outer periphery of the slide column 702 at this position, the surface of the slide column 702 is fixedly connected with a second spring 703, the fixed end of the second spring 703 is fixedly connected with the conveying belt 2, the side end of the slide column 702 is fixedly connected with a clamping plate 704, when the fork ear is inserted, the clamping plate 704 is extruded to drive the slide column 702 to slide outward, and the slide column 702 is extruded to the shaft fork through the clamping plate 704 under the action of the second spring 703, so that the shaft fork can be quickly fixed by the clamping plate 704, thereby avoiding excessive shaking during polishing to affect the polishing quality.

[0030] Working principle:

[0031] The shaft fork ear rapid deburring device places the fork ear of the shaft fork upward in the hole of the conveying belt 2, when the fork ear passes through the polishing mechanism 6, the motor 601 can drive the polishing roller 607 to rotate and polish the shaft fork ear through the first driving bevel gear 604 and the second driving bevel gear 605, and the distance between the first driving bevel gear 604 and the second driving bevel gear 605 can be changed by changing the length of the telescopic mechanism 4, so that the polishing roller 607 always closely polishes the surface of the fork ear, thereby quickly removing the burrs on the surface of the fork ear, and the material ejection top block 5 can eject the shaft fork after processing, preventing affecting the operation of the conveying belt 2.

[0032] The shaft fork ear rapid deburring device, when the fork ear is inserted, the extrusion clamp plate 704 drives the slide column 702 to slide outward, and the slide column 702 is pressed outward through the clamp plate 704 under the action of the second spring 703, so that the shaft fork can be quickly fixed through the clamp plate 704, avoiding excessive shaking during polishing affecting the polishing quality.

[0033] Although the preferred embodiments of the present application have been described, those skilled in the art who once know the basic creative concept can make other changes and modifications to these embodiments. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted as including the preferred embodiments and all changes and modifications falling within the scope of the present application.

[0034] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to the present application without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present application fall within the scope of the claims of the present application and their equivalents, the present application also intends to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A yoke clevis quick deburring device comprising a support (1), characterized in that, The surface of the support (1) is provided with a conveyor belt (2), the upper part of the support (1) is fixedly connected with a positioning rod (3), the surface of the positioning rod (3) is fixedly connected with a telescopic mechanism (4), the surface of the support (1) is provided with a material removing top block (5), the surface of the positioning rod (3) is provided with a polishing mechanism (6), and the surface of the conveyor belt (2) is provided with a fixing mechanism (7).

2. The axle fork yolk quick deburring device of claim 1, wherein, The telescopic mechanism (4) comprises a sliding sleeve (401) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the positioning rod (3), the inner wall of the sliding sleeve (401) is slidably connected with a sliding rod (402), and the surface of the sliding rod (402) is fixedly connected with a constraint block (403).

3. The axle fork ear deburring device of claim 2, wherein, The inside of the sliding sleeve (401) is fixedly connected with a first spring (404), and the tail end of the first spring (404) is fixedly connected with the sliding rod (402).

4. The axle fork ear deburring device of claim 1, wherein, The polishing mechanism (6) comprises a motor (601) fixedly connected to the side end of the support (1), the surface of the positioning rod (3) is slidably connected with a first positioning box (602), the surface of the positioning rod (3) is slidably connected with a second positioning box (603), the inside of the first positioning box (602) is rotatably connected with a first driving bevel gear (604), the first driving bevel gear (604) is fixedly connected with the positioning rod (3) through the telescopic mechanism (4), the inside of the second positioning box (603) is rotatably connected with a second driving bevel gear (605), and the first positioning box (602) and the second positioning box (603) are linked through the telescopic mechanism (4).

5. The axle fork ear deburring device of claim 4, wherein, The surfaces of the first driving bevel gear (604) and the second driving bevel gear (605) are respectively meshed with driven bevel gears (606), and the lower part of the driven bevel gear (606) is fixedly connected with a polishing roller (607).

6. The axle fork ear deburring device of claim 1, wherein, The fixing mechanism (7) comprises a sliding groove (701) formed in the conveyor belt (2), and the inside of the sliding groove (701) is slidably connected with a sliding column (702).

7. The axle fork ear deburring device of claim 6, wherein, The surface of the sliding column (702) is fixedly connected with a second spring (703), the fixed end of the second spring (703) is fixedly connected with the conveyor belt (2), and the side end of the sliding column (702) is fixedly connected with a clamping plate (704).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Deburring device

    CN222289648U