Tooth mark-free oil pipe tongs facilitating operation of screwing on and screwing off
By designing a load-bearing base and transmission components, combined with a slide rail and caster wheel structure, the tubing wrench can be flexibly transferred and efficiently docked, solving the problems of time-consuming, labor-intensive, and safety-risk operations of existing tubing wrenches, and improving the efficiency and safety of oil extraction.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-31
AI Technical Summary
Existing tubing wrenches are time-consuming, labor-intensive, and pose safety risks during oil extraction and drilling operations, and are also inconvenient for attaching and detaching.
The design incorporates a load-bearing base, transmission components, and moving components, combined with vertical and horizontal slide rail structures. It utilizes spherical hinge seats, adjusting rods, and adjusting handles to eliminate the need for manual lifting operations. The flexible transfer and efficient docking of the tubing wrench are achieved through casters and a synchronous gear structure.
It improves the accuracy and safety of oil pipe connection, reduces manual operation, increases the efficiency of coupling and uncoupling and the flexibility of equipment, and reduces labor intensity and safety risks.
Smart Images

Figure CN224059723U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of tubing wrench technology, specifically a tooth-less tubing wrench that facilitates easy operation for adding and removing threads. Background Technology
[0002] Tubing wrenches are tools specifically designed for tightening and loosening tubing threads. Connecting and disconnecting tubing is an essential part of oil extraction and drilling. Therefore, using tubing wrenches to apply and remove threads is a fundamental and important task in the oil industry. However, existing tubing wrenches are typically lifted using a workover machine, and then pushed to the position for applying and removing threads by technicians. After use, the wrenches need to be manually pulled back. This process is not only labor-intensive but also time-consuming and inconvenient, posing certain safety risks. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a tooth-free oil pipe wrench that is easy to operate for unscrewing, in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a toothless oil pipe wrench for easy operation of adding and removing threads, comprising...
[0005] A support base is provided, a connecting seat is fixedly installed on the top of the support base, a transmission component is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting seat, and a receiving groove is provided at the bottom of the support base, with a moving component slidably installed inside the receiving groove.
[0006] Preferably, the transmission assembly includes a vertical slide rail, a horizontal slide rail is slidably connected to the side of the vertical slide rail, a movable seat is slidably disposed at the bottom of the horizontal slide rail, and a spherical slider is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable seat, and a working component is slidably disposed at the bottom of the spherical slider.
[0007] Preferably, the movable component includes a mounting plate, a rotating shaft is fixedly disposed on the side of the mounting plate, and a synchronous gear is fixedly disposed on the side of the rotating shaft. A slide rod is meshed with the side of the synchronous gear, and a rack is disposed on the side of the slide rod. An annular plate is fixedly disposed at the bottom of the slide rod, and the annular plate is slidably disposed in the receiving groove.
[0008] Preferably, the working component includes a toothless oil pipe wrench body, a spherical hinge seat is fixedly installed on the top of the toothless oil pipe wrench body, and the spherical hinge seat and the spherical slider are movably engaged; an adjustment seat is fixedly installed on the side of the toothless oil pipe wrench body, an adjustment rod is slidably arranged on the side of the adjustment seat, and an adjustment handle is fixedly installed on the top of the adjustment rod.
[0009] Preferably, a synchronizing rod is fixedly connected to the side end of the rotating shaft, and a pusher is fixedly installed on the top of the synchronizing rod; a retracting rod is fixedly connected to the top of the annular plate; and four sets of omnidirectional wheels are fixedly connected to the bottom of the annular plate.
[0010] Compared with existing technologies, the advantages of this utility model are as follows: The vertical and horizontal slide rail structures allow for spatial orientation changes, making pipe docking operations more efficient. Furthermore, the simultaneous use of a spherical hinge seat, adjusting rod, and adjusting handle structure facilitates manual operation of the pipe wrench for pipe docking, promoting human-machine collaboration and improving docking accuracy. It also eliminates the need for manual operation directly under the suspended pipe wrench, improving operational safety and facilitating the attaching and detaching of couplings, thus increasing work efficiency. Additionally, a movable component is installed at the bottom of the support base. By pushing the synchronous rod, the synchronous rod engages with a sliding rod and synchronous gear, causing the annular plate with universal wheels at the bottom to pop out from the telescopic groove. This simple structure is easy to operate and allows for rapid transfer of the pipe wrench main structure, improving the equipment's flexibility. Attached Figure Description
[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0012] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-section of the structure of this utility model;
[0013] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the annular plate structure of this utility model.
[0014] In the diagram: 1. Support base; 2. Connecting seat; 3. Receiving slot; 4. Vertical slide rail; 5. Horizontal slide rail;
[0015] 6. Movable seat; 7. Spherical slider; 8. Mounting plate; 9. Rotating shaft; 10. Synchronizing gear; 11. Slide rod;
[0016] 12. Rack; 13. Ring plate; 14. Body of toothless oil pipe wrench; 15. Spherical hinge seat; 16. Adjusting seat; 17. Adjusting rod; 18. Adjusting handle; 19. Synchronizing rod; 20. Push handle; 21. Retraction rod;
[0017] 22. Casters. Detailed Implementation
[0018] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clear and complete, the embodiments of this utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only some, not all, embodiments of this utility model, and are merely used to explain the embodiments of this utility model. They are not intended to limit the embodiments of this utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0019] Example 1: Please refer to Figures 1-3 This utility model provides a technical solution: a toothless oil pipe wrench for easy operation of adding and removing threads, comprising...
[0020] The support base 1 has a connecting seat 2 fixedly installed on its top, and a transmission component fixedly installed on its top. The bottom of the support base 1 is provided with a receiving groove 3, and a moving component is slidably installed inside the receiving groove 3.
[0021] The transmission assembly includes a vertical slide rail 4, a horizontal slide rail 5 that is vertically slidably connected to the side of the vertical slide rail 4, a movable seat 6 that is slidably provided at the bottom of the horizontal slide rail 5, and a spherical slider 7 that is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable seat 6. A working component is slidably provided at the bottom of the spherical slider 7. The structure of the vertical slide rail 4 and the horizontal slide rail 5 allows for changes in spatial orientation, making the operation of connecting the toothless oil pipe wrench to the oil pipe more efficient, reducing manual operation, and saving time and effort.
[0022] The movable component includes a mounting plate 8, a rotating shaft 9 fixedly mounted on the side of the mounting plate 8, and a synchronous gear 10 fixedly mounted on the side of the rotating shaft 9. A slide rod 11 is meshed with the side of the synchronous gear 10, and a rack 12 is mounted on the side of the slide rod 11. An annular plate 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slide rod 11. The annular plate 13 is slidably mounted in the receiving groove 3. The slide rod 11 and the synchronous gear 10 mesh, and the annular plate 13 with universal wheels 22 at the bottom is ejected from the receiving groove 3. The structure is simple and easy to operate. It can be quickly transferred along with the main structure of the tubing wrench, improving the flexibility of the equipment.
[0023] The working components include a toothless tubing wrench body 14, a spherical hinge seat 15 fixedly mounted on the top of the toothless tubing wrench body 14, and a movable snap-fit connection between the spherical hinge seat 15 and the spherical slider 7. An adjusting seat 16 is fixedly mounted on the side of the toothless tubing wrench body 14, and an adjusting rod 17 is slidably mounted on the side of the adjusting seat 16. An adjusting handle 18 is fixedly mounted on the top of the adjusting rod 17. The structure of the spherical hinge seat 15, the adjusting rod 17, and the adjusting handle 18 facilitates manual participation in the docking of the tubing wrench and the tubing, promotes human-machine cooperation, improves docking accuracy, eliminates the need for manual operation directly under the suspended tubing wrench, improves operational safety, facilitates the uncoupling work, and improves the efficiency of uncoupling.
[0024] A synchronizing rod 19 is fixedly connected to the side end of the rotating shaft 9, and a pusher 20 is fixedly installed on the top of the synchronizing rod 19. A retracting rod 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the annular plate 13, and four sets of universal wheels 22 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the annular plate 13.
[0025] In use, firstly, the synchronous rod 19 is raised by pushing the handle 20. The synchronous rod 19 will engage with the sliding rod 11 and the synchronous gear 10, causing the annular plate 13 with the universal wheel 22 at the bottom to pop out from the receiving slot 3. This allows for quick transfer of the main structure of the tubing wrench. After reaching the work location, the synchronous rod 19 is lowered, and the universal wheel 22 and the annular plate 13 retract into the receiving slot 3. The supporting base 1 can serve as a stable working platform. Then, the spatial orientation is changed through the vertical slide rail 4 and the horizontal slide rail 5 to connect the tubing. Simultaneously, the ball hinge seat 15, the adjusting rod 17, and the adjusting handle 18 are used to manually participate in the connection work between the tubing wrench and the tubing, completing the unhooking work of the toothless tubing wrench.
[0026] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A non-marking pipe wrench that is easy to operate and unpin, characterized in that: Including the bearing base (1), the top of the bearing base (1) is fixedly installed with the connecting seat (2), the top of the connecting seat (2) is fixedly installed with the transmission assembly, the bottom of the bearing base (1) is provided with the receiving groove (3), and the inside of the receiving groove (3) is slidably installed with the moving assembly.
2. A slip dog according to claim 1, wherein: The transmission assembly includes a vertical slide rail (4), the side of the vertical slide rail (4) is vertically and slidably connected with a horizontal slide rail (5), the bottom of the horizontal slide rail (5) is slidably provided with a movable seat (6), the bottom of the movable seat (6) is fixedly connected with a spherical sliding block (7), and the bottom of the spherical sliding block (7) is slidably provided with a working assembly.
3. A no-mark pipe tongs for easy operation of disconnection according to claim 2, characterized in that: The moving assembly includes a mounting plate (8), the side of the mounting plate (8) is fixedly provided with a rotating shaft (9), the side of the rotating shaft (9) is fixedly provided with a synchronous gear (10), the side of the synchronous gear (10) is gear-engagingly connected with a slide rod (11), the side of the slide rod (11) is provided with a rack (12), the bottom of the slide rod (11) is fixedly connected with an annular plate (13), and the annular plate (13) is slidably arranged in the receiving groove (3).
4. A no-mark pipe tongs for easy operation of disconnection according to claim 2, characterized in that: The working assembly includes a tooth-mark-free oil pipe wrench body (14), the top of the tooth-mark-free oil pipe wrench body (14) is fixedly installed with a spherical hinge seat (15), the spherical hinge seat (15) is movably connected with the spherical sliding block (7), the side of the tooth-mark-free oil pipe wrench body (14) is fixedly installed with an adjusting seat (16), the side of the adjusting seat (16) is slidably provided with an adjusting rod (17), and the top of the adjusting rod (17) is fixedly provided with an adjusting handle (18).
5. A no-mark pipe tongs for easy operation of disconnection according to claim 3, characterized in that: The side end of the rotating shaft (9) is fixedly connected with a synchronous rod (19), the top of the synchronous rod (19) is fixedly installed with a push hand (20), the top of the annular plate (13) is fixedly connected with a contraction rod (21), and the bottom of the annular plate (13) is fixedly connected with four universal wheels (22).