Explosive material transport vehicle
By designing separation and connection components in the explosives transport vehicle, the problems of displacement and mixed storage of explosives during transportation are solved, achieving safe separation and monitoring, and reducing transportation risks.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-31
AI Technical Summary
During the transportation of explosives, the explosives may shift within the container, leading to an explosion risk, and existing technology cannot effectively separate different types of explosive materials.
A vehicle for transporting explosive materials was designed. The internal space of the compartment is divided into two parts by a partition component and a connecting component. Explosive materials are fixed by threaded rods and limit sleeves, and limited by a placement plate and a slide rail. A smoke detector is also provided to monitor the material status.
It effectively avoids the risks of displacement, collision, and explosion of explosive materials, ensures that different types of materials are stored separately, improves transportation safety, and can promptly alarm to prevent fires.
Smart Images

Figure CN224060897U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of transport vehicle technology, specifically a blasting material transport vehicle. Background Technology
[0002] Explosives transport vehicles are specialized vehicles used to transport explosives, detonators, and other explosives. The vehicle body adopts a double-layer metal frame structure, with the exterior made of cold-rolled steel plates and the interior walls covered with aluminum alloy plates. The interlayer is filled with heat-insulating and flame-retardant materials to provide protection.
[0003] When transporting explosives, they need to be placed inside the cargo compartment of the transport vehicle. However, the explosives may shift during transport. Since the explosives and the clay are in the same compartment, an explosion may occur. Therefore, when transporting explosives, it is necessary to limit and fix the explosives inside the cargo compartment. To address the above problems, an explosives transport vehicle is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology and address the problems of existing equipment, this utility model proposes a blasting material transport vehicle.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is a blasting material transport vehicle, including a transport vehicle body, a compartment installed on the top of the transport vehicle body, an opening on the front of the compartment, an opening and closing door hinged inside the opening, a buckle rotatably installed on the front of the opening and closing door, a locking block fixedly installed on the front of the compartment, a partition component installed inside the compartment for dividing the internal space of the compartment, and a connecting component installed on the inner wall side of the compartment.
[0006] The connecting assembly includes a sliding groove formed on the side of the inner wall of the compartment, a threaded rod installed inside the sliding groove, a movable sleeve sleeved on the outer surface of the threaded rod, a connecting plate fixedly installed on the front of the movable sleeve, a pull ring movably connected to the front of the connecting plate, and a limiting sleeve 1 and a limiting sleeve 2 respectively installed on the top and bottom of the movable sleeve.
[0007] Preferably, the first limiting sleeve and the second limiting sleeve are threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod. The first limiting sleeve and the second limiting sleeve are symmetrically distributed at the top and bottom of the movable sleeve, and are used to limit and fix the movable sleeve to the outer surface of the threaded rod.
[0008] Preferably, a placement plate is installed on the top of the inner wall of the compartment, a slide rail is provided on the top of the placement plate, a sliding rod is installed inside the slide rail, a movable block is slidably installed on the outer surface of the sliding rod, a connecting ring is rotatably installed on the top of the movable block, a pull ring is sleeved inside the connecting ring, multiple threaded holes are provided on the top of the inner wall of the slide rail, and a fastening bolt is installed on the top of the movable block, the fastening bolt passes through the movable block and extends into the interior of the threaded holes.
[0009] Preferably, the partition assembly includes a fixing block fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the compartment, a limit block fixedly installed at the top of the fixing block, an opening and closing plate rotatably installed at the top of the fixing block, and the top of the opening and closing plate rotatably installed at the top of the inner wall of the compartment.
[0010] Furthermore, the fixing block can support the bottom of the opening and closing plate, and the limiting plate can abut and limit the side of the opening and closing plate.
[0011] Preferably, there are two opening and closing plates, which are symmetrically distributed inside the compartment to divide the interior space of the compartment into two parts. A snap-fit block and a docking block are respectively installed on the left side of the two opening and closing plates to close the two opening and closing plates.
[0012] Preferably, a connecting seat is fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the compartment, and a smoke detector is installed inside the connecting seat.
[0013] Furthermore, the smoke detector can monitor materials such as clay placed on top of the mounting plate. If the clay catches fire or produces smoke, it can trigger an alarm to alert the driver.
[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0015] 1. This utility model allows the opening and closing door to be opened by rotating the buckle to release the locking block. The ignition material, such as the detonator, is placed in the right-side space of the compartment formed by the opening and closing door and the opening and closing plate. After placement, the opening and closing door is closed, dividing the compartment into two spaces. This allows the igniter of the blasting material and the clay to be placed separately, avoiding the danger of explosion caused by contact between the igniter and the clay.
[0016] 2. This utility model places the explosive material on the top of the placement plate, slides the movable sleeve on the threaded rod to adapt the height of the explosive material of different specifications, and then limits the movable sleeve after it has moved by rotating the first limiting sleeve and the second limiting sleeve against the top and bottom of the movable sleeve. One end of the rope is tied to the first pull ring, and the other end is passed through the second pull ring and the rope is tightened to limit the explosive material placed inside the box. This can bind and limit the explosive material in multiple places to prevent the explosive material from shifting or colliding. Attached Figure Description
[0017] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the present invention and form part of this application, illustrate exemplary embodiments of the present invention and, together with the description thereof, serve to explain the present invention and do not constitute an undue limitation thereof. In the drawings:
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the opening and closing plate structure of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the slide groove structure of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing block and limiting block structure of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 For the present utility model Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the diagram;
[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the slide structure of this utility model;
[0024] Figure 7 For the present utility model Figure 6 A magnified structural diagram at point B in the diagram.
[0025] Legend:
[0026] In the diagram: 1. Transport vehicle body; 11. Box body; 2. Opening door; 21. Buckle; 22. Locking block; 3. Dividing assembly; 301. Fixing block; 302. Limiting block; 303. Opening plate; 4. Connecting assembly; 401. Slide groove; 402. Threaded rod; 403. Moving sleeve; 404. Connecting plate; 405. Pull ring one; 406. Limiting sleeve one; 407. Limiting sleeve two; 5. Placement plate; 51. Slide rail; 52. Sliding rod; 53. Moving block; 54. Connecting ring; 55. Pull ring two; 56. Threaded hole; 57. Fastening bolt; 6. Clamping block; 61. Butt joint block; 7. Connecting seat; 71. Smoke alarm. Detailed Implementation
[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0028] Please see Figures 1-7 As shown, a blasting material transport vehicle includes a transport vehicle body 1, a compartment 11 installed on the top of the transport vehicle body 1, an opening on the front of the compartment 11, an opening and closing door 2 hinged inside the opening, a buckle 21 rotatably installed on the front of the opening and closing door 2, a locking block 22 fixedly installed on the front of the compartment 11, a partition component 3 installed inside the compartment 11 for dividing the internal space of the compartment 11, and a connecting component 4 installed on the inner wall side of the compartment 11.
[0029] The connecting assembly 4 includes a groove 401 formed on the inner wall side of the body 11. A threaded rod 402 is installed inside the groove 401. A movable sleeve 403 is sleeved on the outer surface of the threaded rod 402. A connecting plate 404 is fixedly installed on the front of the movable sleeve 403. A pull ring 405 is movably connected to the front of the connecting plate 404. A limiting sleeve 406 and a limiting sleeve 407 are respectively installed on the top and bottom of the movable sleeve 403. The limiting sleeve 406 and the limiting sleeve 407 are threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod 402. The limiting sleeves 406 and 407 are symmetrically distributed at the top and bottom of the movable sleeve 403, and are used to limit and fix the movable sleeve 403 to the outer surface of the threaded rod 402.
[0030] Furthermore, by creating an opening on the front of the compartment 11, the opening and closing door 2 is hinged to the opening and rotates inward. The latch 21, which is rotatably mounted on the front of the opening and closing door 2, engages with the latch block 22 mounted on the front of the compartment 11, allowing the opening and closing door 2 to close. The opening and closing door 2, in conjunction with the partition assembly 3, divides the interior space of the compartment 11 into two parts, allowing the detonator of the explosive material to be placed separately from the stemming material, avoiding the risk of explosion from contact between the explosive material and the stemming material. A sliding groove 401 is created on the inner wall side of the compartment 11, allowing the threaded rod 402 to be threadedly connected to the inside of the sliding groove 401. A movable sleeve 403 is slidably mounted on the outer surface of the threaded rod 402, allowing the movable sleeve 403 to move... The connecting plate 404 moves up and down along the outer surface of the threaded rod 402, and then the first limiting sleeve 406 and the second limiting sleeve 407 are threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod 402. The first limiting sleeve 406 and the second limiting sleeve 407 are located at the top and bottom of the movable sleeve 403, which can limit and fix the position of the movable sleeve 403 after it moves. A movable pull ring 405 is opened on the front of the connecting plate 404, so that a rope can be tied to the pull ring 405 to bind and limit the explosive materials placed inside the box 11. By adjusting the height of the movable connecting plate 404 and the pull ring 405, explosive materials of different sizes can be bound and limited to prevent the explosive materials from shifting and colliding.
[0031] First, considering the problem that only one end of the rope is tied to the pull ring 405 for connection, making it impossible to connect the other end of the rope, we present... Figures 2-7The top of the inner wall of the compartment 11 is equipped with a placement plate 5. The top of the placement plate 5 is provided with a slide rail 51. The inside of the slide rail 51 is equipped with a sliding rod 52. The outer surface of the sliding rod 52 is slidably equipped with a moving block 53. The top of the moving block 53 is rotatably equipped with a connecting ring 54. The inside of the connecting ring 54 is fitted with a pull ring 55. The top of the inner wall of the slide rail 51 is provided with multiple threaded holes 56. The top of the moving block 53 is equipped with a fastening bolt 57. The fastening bolt 57 passes through the moving block 53 and extends into the inside of the threaded hole 56.
[0032] Furthermore, by installing a placement plate 5 on the bottom of the inner wall of the compartment 11, the slide rail 51 can be opened on the top of the placement plate 5. The sliding rod 52 is then installed inside the slide rail 51, and the moving block 53 is slidably installed on the outer surface of the sliding rod 52. Multiple threaded holes 56 are opened on the top of the inner wall of the slide rail 51, so that the fastening bolt 57 can pass through the top of the moving block 53 into the inside of the threaded hole 56, limiting and fixing the moving block 53 inside the slide rail 51. This allows the pull ring 2 55 on the top of the moving block 53 to cooperate with the pull ring 1 405 to connect the rope, thereby limiting and fixing the explosive material placed inside the compartment 11 and preventing the explosive material from shifting or colliding.
[0033] It should be noted that the placement plate 5 is treated with anti-static agents. The anti-static tape is installed on the top of the placement plate 5 to prevent static electricity from entering the interior of the compartment 11.
[0034] Secondly, considering the issue of how to divide the interior space of compartment 11 into two parts, the following is presented: Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 The specific mechanism of the partition component 3 is disclosed. The partition component 3 includes a fixing block 301 fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the compartment 11, a limiting block 302 fixedly installed on the top of the fixing block 301, and an opening and closing plate 303 rotatably installed on the top of the fixing block 301. The top of the opening and closing plate 303 is rotatably installed on the top of the inner wall of the compartment 11.
[0035] There are two opening and closing plates 303, which are symmetrically distributed inside the compartment 11 to divide the internal space of the compartment 11 into two parts. On the left side of the two opening and closing plates 303, there are snap-fit blocks 6 and docking blocks 61, respectively, for closing the two opening and closing plates 303.
[0036] Furthermore, by fixing two blocks 301 on both sides of the bottom of the inner wall of the compartment 11, two symmetrically distributed opening and closing plates 303 can be rotatably installed on the top of the two blocks 301 respectively. A snap-fit block 6 and a docking block 61 are installed on the left side of the two opening and closing plates respectively, so that the snap-fit block 6 can be rotatably inserted into the interior of the docking block 61 to close the two opening and closing plates 303, thereby dividing the compartment 11 into two parts. The left space can be opened through the door panel on the left side of the compartment 11 to place explosive materials, and the right space can be opened through the opening and closing plates 303 to place detonator materials, separating the ignition of explosive materials from the clay materials, further avoiding the possibility of ignition of explosive materials.
[0037] It should be noted that the two hinged panels 303 can be opened. When transporting only the same type of explosive material, the hinged panels 303 can be opened to increase the internal space of the compartment 11 and place more explosive material.
[0038] Finally, considering that the explosive material inside compartment 11 is flammable, and the need to monitor its condition, a document is provided. Figure 3 A connecting seat 7 is fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the compartment 11, and a smoke detector 71 is installed inside the connecting seat 7.
[0039] Furthermore, a connecting seat 7 is installed on the top of the inner wall of the compartment 11, and a smoke detector 71 is installed inside the connecting seat 7. This detector can alert the transport vehicle driver when the explosive material inside the compartment 11 spontaneously combusts.
[0040] It should be noted that the smoke detector 71 is an ionization smoke detector 71, which is a fire detection device mainly used to detect the presence of smoke in order to detect fires early and issue an alarm. The smoke detector 71 is existing technology, and its working principle is common knowledge to those skilled in the art, so it will not be described in detail here.
[0041] In summary, the working principle of this utility model is as follows:
[0042] When transporting explosive materials using a transport vehicle, first rotate buckle 21 to disengage from latch block 22, open the opening door 2, and place the detonator and other ignition materials into the right-side space of the compartment 11, which is composed of the opening door 2 and the opening plate 303. After placement, close the opening door 2, open the left-side door panel of the compartment 11, place the explosive materials on the top of the placement plate 5, and slide the moving sleeve 403 on the threaded rod 402 to adjust the height for explosive materials of different specifications. Then, rotate the limiting sleeve 40... 6 and limiting sleeve 2 407 abut against the top and bottom of the movable sleeve 403 to limit the movable sleeve 403 after it has moved. Tie one end of the rope to the pull ring 1 405 and then pass the other end through the pull ring 2 55 to bind the explosive material. Then tighten the rope to limit the explosive material and place it inside the box 11. Pull ring 1 405 and pull ring 2 55 are provided on the outer surface of the threaded rod 402 and the sliding rod 52, which can bind and limit the explosive material in multiple places to prevent the explosive material from shifting or colliding.
[0043] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0044] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.
Claims
1. An explosive transport vehicle comprising a vehicle body (1) having a compartment (11) mounted on the top of the vehicle body (1), characterized in that: The front of the compartment (11) is provided with an opening, the inside of the opening is hinged with an opening and closing door (2), the front of the opening and closing door (2) is rotatably installed with a buckle (21), the front of the compartment (11) is fixedly installed with a clamping block (22), the inside of the compartment (11) is installed with a partition assembly (3) for separating the inside space of the compartment (11), and the inner wall side of the compartment (11) is installed with a connecting assembly (4). The connecting assembly (4) comprises a chute (401) opened in the inner wall side of the compartment (11), a threaded rod (402) installed in the inside of the chute (401), a moving sleeve (403) sleeved on the outer surface of the threaded rod (402), a connecting plate (404) fixedly installed on the front of the moving sleeve (403), and a pull ring I (405) movably connected to the front of the connecting plate (404). The top and bottom of the moving sleeve (403) are respectively provided with a limiting sleeve I (406) and a limiting sleeve II (407).
2. The explosive transport vehicle of claim 1, wherein: The limiting sleeve I (406) and the limiting sleeve II (407) are threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod (402), and the limiting sleeve I (406) and the limiting sleeve II (407) are symmetrically distributed at the top and bottom of the moving sleeve (403) for limiting and fixing the moving sleeve (403) to the outer surface of the threaded rod (402).
3. The blasting agent transport vehicle of claim 1, wherein: The inner wall top of the compartment (11) is installed with a placing plate (5), the top of the placing plate (5) is provided with a slide (51), the inside of the slide (51) is installed with a sliding rod (52), the outer surface of the sliding rod (52) is slidably installed with a moving block (53), the top of the moving block (53) is rotatably installed with a connecting ring (54), the inside of the connecting ring (54) is sleeved with a pull ring II (55), the inner wall top of the slide (51) is provided with a plurality of threaded holes (56), and the top of the moving block (53) is installed with a fastening bolt (57) penetrating through the moving block (53) and extending into the inside of the threaded hole (56).
4. The blasting agent delivery vehicle of claim 3, wherein: The partition assembly (3) comprises a fixed block (301) fixedly installed on the inner wall bottom of the compartment (11), a limiting block (302) fixedly installed on the top of the fixed block (301), and an opening and closing plate (303) rotatably installed on the inner wall top of the compartment (11).
5. The carrier of claim 4 wherein: The opening and closing plate (303) is provided with two, the two opening and closing plates (303) are symmetrically distributed in the inside of the compartment (11), the inside space of the compartment (11) is divided into two parts, and the left sides of the two opening and closing plates (303) are respectively provided with a clamping block (6) and a butt block (61) for closing the two opening and closing plates (303).
6. The blasting agent delivery vehicle of claim 1, wherein: The inner wall top of the compartment (11) is fixedly installed with a connecting seat (7), and the inside of the connecting seat (7) is installed with a smoke alarm (71).