Transport vehicle battery replacement platform

Abstract

The utility model relates to a transport vehicle battery replacement platform which comprises a base and a platform frame, the platform frame is arranged at the top of the base, a replacement assembly used for replacing a transport vehicle battery is arranged at the top of the base, and the replacement assembly comprises a replacement frame, a gear, a movable plate, a rack, a limiting plate, a placing plate, a supporting plate and a first electric push rod. The replacement frame is slidably mounted at the top of the base, a limiting groove is formed in the top of the replacement frame, the gear is rotatably mounted in the replacement frame, the limiting plates are slidably mounted in the limiting groove, the moving plate is fixedly mounted between the limiting plates, and the rack is fixedly mounted on one side of the moving plate. According to the battery replacement platform, a worker can conveniently and rapidly replace the battery of the transport vehicle through the arranged replacement frame, so that the situation that in the process of replacing the battery of the transport vehicle, an old battery needs to be placed on the base firstly, and then a new battery needs to be installed is avoided, and the replacement efficiency of the replacement platform on the battery of the transport vehicle is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of transport vehicle technology, and in particular to a transport vehicle battery replacement platform. Background Technology

[0002] A battery swapping platform for transport vehicles is a device used to quickly swap the batteries of electric transport vehicles. With the widespread application of electric vehicles, especially in logistics, public transportation and personal transportation, battery range and charging time have become one of the main bottlenecks restricting their further development.

[0003] A search revealed that Chinese Patent CN206691085U discloses a quick battery replacement device for an automated guided vehicle (AGV), comprising a support lane platform for parking the AGV, a battery conveying device and a battery disassembly / removal device disposed below the support lane platform, a battery positioning module, and a control system. The support lane platform includes an uphill lane, a battery replacement platform, and a downhill lane. The battery replacement platform has a through hole in the middle. The AGV positioning module is disposed on the battery replacement platform. The battery disassembly / removal device includes a robotic arm and a robotic hand disposed at the end of the robotic arm, wherein the robotic hand is movably connected to the end of the robotic arm. The battery positioning device includes a support frame and a proximity sensor disposed on the support frame.

[0004] In actual use, this patent has the following drawbacks:

[0005] During the battery replacement process for transport vehicles, a robotic arm is needed to remove the battery and place it on a battery conveying device. Then, a new battery is taken from the battery conveying device and installed on the transport vehicle. This operation is inconvenient and reduces the efficiency of the battery replacement device in replacing transport vehicle batteries. Utility Model Content

[0006] In view of the technical problem that the existing technology requires the use of a robotic arm to remove the battery and place it on the battery conveying device, and then take the new battery from the battery conveying device and install it on the transport vehicle, which is relatively inconvenient, this utility model provides a transport vehicle battery replacement platform.

[0007] The technical solution adopted by this utility model is: a battery replacement platform for a transport vehicle, including a base and a platform frame. The platform frame is disposed on the top of the base, and a replacement component for replacing the battery of the transport vehicle is disposed on the top of the base. The replacement component includes a replacement frame, a gear, a moving plate, a rack, a limiting plate, a placement plate, a support plate, and a first electric push rod. The replacement frame is slidably installed on the top of the base, and a limiting groove is formed on the top of the replacement frame. The gear is rotatably installed in the replacement frame, the limiting plate is slidably installed in the limiting groove, the moving plate is fixedly installed between the limiting plates, and the rack is fixedly installed on one side of the moving plate.

[0008] Furthermore, the placement plate is fixedly installed on one side of the movable plate, and the support plate is fixedly installed between the placement plate and the movable plate.

[0009] Furthermore, the first electric push rod is fixedly installed on the top of the base, and the replacement frame is fixedly connected to the output end of the first electric push rod.

[0010] Furthermore, a self-locking motor is fixedly installed on the front side of the replacement frame, and the gear is connected to the output end of the self-locking motor.

[0011] Furthermore, the top of the platform frame is provided with an adjustment component for adjusting the position of the transport vehicle. The adjustment component includes an adjustment plate, a second electric push rod, a first square plate, and a second square plate. The top of the platform frame is provided with a groove.

[0012] Furthermore, the adjustment plate is slidably installed in the groove, the groove having a first through groove, and the top of the adjustment plate having a second through groove.

[0013] Furthermore, the second electric push rod is fixedly installed in the groove, the adjustment plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the second electric push rod, the first square plate is fixedly installed in the groove, a square groove is opened on one side of the first square plate, the second square plate is slidably installed in the square groove, and the second square plate is fixedly connected to the adjustment plate.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] 1. This utility model allows workers to quickly replace the battery of the transport vehicle by replacing the frame, thus preventing the need to place the old battery on the base first and then install the new battery during the battery replacement process, thereby increasing the battery replacement efficiency of the replacement platform.

[0016] 2. Secondly, the present invention can support and fix the placement plate through the support plate, thereby improving the stability of the replacement platform when replacing the battery of the transport vehicle.

[0017] 3. This utility model also improves the flexibility of the replacement platform when replacing the battery of the transport vehicle by adjusting the components to adjust the position of the transport vehicle according to actual needs. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the replacement component structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustment component structure of this utility model.

[0022] The components in the diagram are labeled as follows: 1. Base; 2. Platform frame; 3. Replacement component; 4. Replacement frame; 5. Gear; 6. Moving plate; 7. Rack; 8. Limiting plate; 9. Placement plate; 10. Support plate; 11. First electric push rod; 12. Limiting groove; 13. Self-locking motor; 14. Adjustment component; 15. Adjustment plate; 16. Second electric push rod; 17. First square plate; 18. Second square plate; 19. Groove; 20. First through groove; 21. Second through groove; 22. Square groove. Detailed Implementation

[0023] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "front", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0024] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0025] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figures 1-4 The present invention will be further described below.

[0026] To address the problems existing in the background technology, this application proposes the following technical solution: a battery replacement platform for a transport vehicle.

[0027] The system includes a base 1 and a platform frame 2. The platform frame 2 is located on top of the base 1. The top of the base 1 is equipped with a replacement assembly 3 for replacing the battery of the transport vehicle. The replacement assembly 3 includes a replacement frame 4, a gear 5, a moving plate 6, a rack 7, a limiting plate 8, a placement plate 9, a support plate 10, and a first electric push rod 11. The replacement frame 4 is slidably installed on the top of the base 1. A limiting groove 12 is opened on the top of the replacement frame 4. The gear 5 is rotatably installed in the replacement frame 4. The limiting plate 8 is slidably installed in the limiting groove 12. The moving plate 6 is fixedly installed between the limiting plates 8. The rack 7 is fixedly installed on one side of the moving plate 6.

[0028] The replacement frame 4 allows staff to quickly replace the transport vehicle battery, preventing the need to place the old battery on the base 1 before installing the new battery, thus increasing the replacement platform's efficiency in replacing the transport vehicle battery.

[0029] Reference Figure 3 In this embodiment, the placement plate 9 is fixedly installed on one side of the movable plate 6, and the support plate 10 is fixedly installed between the placement plate 9 and the movable plate 6.

[0030] The support plate 10 can support and fix the placement plate 9, thereby improving the stability of the replacement platform when replacing the battery of the transport vehicle.

[0031] The first electric push rod 11 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, and the replacement frame 4 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first electric push rod 11.

[0032] Reference Figure 2 In this embodiment, a self-locking motor 13 is fixedly installed on the front side of the replacement frame 4, and the gear 5 is connected to the output end of the self-locking motor 13.

[0033] Reference Figure 4 In this embodiment, the top of the platform frame 2 is provided with an adjustment component 14 for adjusting the position of the transport vehicle. The adjustment component 14 includes an adjustment plate 15, a second electric push rod 16, a first square plate 17 and a second square plate 18. The top of the platform frame 2 is provided with a groove 19.

[0034] The adjustment component 14 allows the position of the transport vehicle to be adjusted according to actual needs, thereby improving the flexibility of the replacement platform when replacing the transport vehicle's battery.

[0035] The adjusting plate 15 is slidably installed in the groove 19, the groove 19 has a first through groove 20, and the top of the adjusting plate 15 has a second through groove 21.

[0036] The second electric push rod 16 is fixedly installed in the groove 19. The adjusting plate 15 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second electric push rod 16. The first square plate 17 is fixedly installed in the groove 19. A square groove 22 is opened on one side of the first square plate 17. The second square plate 18 is slidably installed in the square groove 22. The second square plate 18 is fixedly connected to the adjusting plate 15.

[0037] To ensure that those skilled in the art can fully understand the technical solution, this application provides the following overall overview:

[0038] When the battery of the transport vehicle needs to be replaced using the replacement platform, first move the transport vehicle onto the adjustment plate 15 and place the new battery on the placement plate 9. Control the second electric push rod 16 to move the adjustment plate 15, which in turn moves the transport vehicle so that the battery of the transport vehicle corresponds to another placement plate 9. Remove the old battery and place it on the other placement plate 9. After the old battery is removed, control the self-locking motor 13 and the second electric push rod 16. The second electric push rod 16 moves the placement plate 9 through the replacement frame 4 so that the new battery corresponds to the transport vehicle. The self-locking motor 13 drives the gear 5 to rotate. The gear 5 drives the two moving plates 6 to move in opposite directions through the rack 7. The moving plate 6 lifts the new battery through the placement plate 9, and the other moving plate 6 lowers the old battery through the other placement plate 9, thus replacing the battery of the transport vehicle.

[0039] All standard parts used in this utility model can be purchased from the market, and irregular parts can be customized according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art. In addition, the circuit connection adopts conventional connection methods in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here. The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0040] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, the scope of the present invention will be defined by the appended claims and their equivalents for those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A transport vehicle battery change platform, characterized in that, Including base (1) and platform frame (2), platform frame (2) is arranged on the top of base (1), the top of base (1) is provided with replacement assembly (3) for replacing transport vehicle battery, replacement assembly (3) includes replacement frame (4), gear (5), moving plate (6), rack (7), limiting plate (8), placing plate (9), support plate (10) and first electric push rod (11), replacement frame (4) is slidingly installed on the top of base (1), limiting slot (12) is formed in the top of replacement frame (4), gear (5) is rotatably installed in replacement frame (4), limiting plate (8) is slidingly installed in limiting slot (12), moving plate (6) is fixedly installed between limiting plate (8), rack (7) is fixedly installed on one side of moving plate (6).

2. A shuttle battery swap platform as claimed in claim 1, wherein, Placing plate (9) is fixedly installed on one side of moving plate (6), support plate (10) is fixedly installed between placing plate (9) and moving plate (6).

3. The battery change platform for a transport vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that First electric push rod (11) is fixedly installed on the top of base (1), and replacement frame (4) is fixedly connected with the output end of first electric push rod (11).

4. The battery change platform for a transport vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that Self-locking motor (13) is fixedly installed on the front side of replacement frame (4), and gear (5) is connected with the output end of self-locking motor (13).

5. The battery change platform for a transport vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that Adjustment assembly (14) for adjusting the position of transport vehicle is arranged on the top of platform frame (2), adjustment assembly (14) includes adjustment plate (15), second electric push rod (16), first square plate (17) and second square plate (18), and recess (19) is formed in the top of platform frame (2).

6. A battery change platform for a transport vehicle according to claim 5, characterized in that Adjustment plate (15) is slidingly installed in recess (19), first through groove (20) is formed in recess (19), and second through groove (21) is formed in the top of adjustment plate (15).

7. A battery change platform for a transport vehicle according to claim 5, characterized in that Second electric push rod (16) is fixedly installed in recess (19), adjustment plate (15) is fixedly connected with the output end of second electric push rod (16), first square plate (17) is fixedly installed in recess (19), square groove (22) is formed in one side of first square plate (17), second square plate (18) is slidingly installed in square groove (22), and second square plate (18) is fixedly connected with adjustment plate (15).

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