Self-adaptive woolen sweater and weaving combined equipment
By introducing a cleaning device into the wool sweater knitting equipment, which uses a servo motor-driven take-up rod and Velcro hooks to automatically clean up lint, the problems of low heat dissipation efficiency and equipment aging caused by lint accumulation are solved, and the operational stability and utilization rate of the equipment are improved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-31
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-31
AI Technical Summary
In wool sweater knitting equipment, wool lint accumulates at the bottom of the equipment, obstructing airflow and reducing heat dissipation efficiency. This causes key components to remain at high temperatures for extended periods, affecting performance and lifespan, and may even trigger protective shutdowns, disrupting production continuity.
An adaptive sweater and knitting combined device was designed, equipped with a cleaning device including a servo motor driven take-up bar and hooks. The hooks with Velcro hooks automatically catch and roll up the lint, and the clamping components facilitate quick cleaning and reduce manual intervention.
It achieves automated lint removal, improves the heat dissipation efficiency and service life of the equipment, reduces maintenance time, and ensures production continuity.
Smart Images

Figure CN224063008U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wool sweater processing technology, and in particular to an adaptive wool sweater and weaving combined equipment. Background Technology
[0002] A wool sweater is generally a knitted garment made primarily of wool. It also refers to knitted tops made of wool, other animal hair, or imitation wool fibers. A wool sweater knitting integrated equipment is an advanced machine that integrates multiple functions to achieve efficient production of wool sweaters. It integrates yarn conveying, knitting, and forming processes and can directly produce finished wool sweaters from raw materials.
[0003] However, a large amount of lint is generated during the processing of the weaving equipment. The lint accumulates at the bottom of the equipment, which hinders air circulation, reduces heat dissipation efficiency, and keeps the key components of the equipment at a high temperature for a long time, accelerating component aging, affecting performance and lifespan, and even triggering protection shutdown due to overheating, affecting production continuity. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to solve the problem in the existing technology that a large amount of wool is generated during the processing of knitting and weaving combined equipment. The wool accumulates at the bottom of the equipment, which hinders air circulation, reduces heat dissipation efficiency, keeps key components of the equipment at high temperature for a long time, accelerates component aging, affects performance and lifespan, and may even trigger protection shutdown due to overheating, affecting the continuity of production. Therefore, an adaptive wool sweater and knitting combined equipment is proposed.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: an adaptive wool sweater and knitting combined equipment, including a knitting machine and a cleaning device. A yarn roller is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the knitting machine. The cleaning device is located at the bottom of the knitting machine and includes a first frame inserted into the knitting machine. A take-up rod is rotatably connected to one side of the first frame, and a hook is fixedly connected to the surface of the take-up rod. A rotating shaft is rotatably connected to one side of the first frame, and a second frame is provided on one side of the rotating shaft. One end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the second frame, and a friction wheel is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft. By setting up the cleaning device, a servo motor drives a series of transmission components to rotate the take-up rod with hooks made of a material similar to Velcro, automatically hooking and winding up the wool fibers that fall from the bottom of the knitting machine due to gravity, eliminating the need for frequent manual cleaning and saving manpower.
[0006] Preferably, there are five take-up rods, and one end of each of the five take-up rods is fixedly connected to a friction wheel. By setting the friction wheel, after the servo motor starts, it drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotating shaft drives the friction wheel to rotate. The friction wheel, as an intermediate component for power transmission, transmits the power output by the servo motor from the rotating shaft to the belt. It is an important link in the process of power transmission from the motor to the take-up rod.
[0007] Preferably, a belt is fitted onto the surface of the friction wheel, and a servo motor is fixedly connected to one side of the first frame. The drive end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the winding rod. By setting the servo motor, after the servo motor is started, its output shaft is connected to the rotating shaft, which can convert electrical energy into mechanical energy and drive the rotating shaft to rotate. The rotating shaft is the starting link of the entire power transmission chain, and its rotation provides the basic power for the movement of subsequent components.
[0008] Preferably, the first and second borders are symmetrically arranged, and there are multiple hooks arranged in a linear array along the surface of the winding rod. The hooks are made of a material similar to the hook surface of Velcro, and their surface is covered with tiny and tough barbs. When the cleaning device is running, the lint that falls to the bottom of the loom due to gravity will be effectively hooked by these barbs. This is based on the physical adhesion principle of Velcro hook surface to the surface of the object. The barbs can be embedded in the fiber structure of the lint, thereby realizing the grasping of the lint.
[0009] Preferably, a clamping assembly is provided on one side of the second frame. The clamping assembly includes a clamping plate, which is fixedly connected to the second frame. A circular hole is opened on the surface of the clamping plate. A pad is fixedly connected to one side of the weaving machine, and a thread rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the pad. By setting the clamping assembly, the clamping plate can be disengaged by rotating the knob, and the first and second frames can be easily pulled to drive the take-up rod out. This facilitates quick cleaning of the lint adhering to the surface of the take-up rod, making maintenance simple and convenient, shortening maintenance time, and improving equipment utilization.
[0010] Preferably, the lead screw is inserted into a circular hole on the surface of the card plate, and a knob is threaded onto the surface of the lead screw.
[0011] Preferably, the knob contacts the retaining plate, and there are two lead screws, which are respectively located on one side of the first frame and the second frame. By setting the lead screws, when it is necessary to maintain the winding rod and remove the lint adhering to its surface, the knob is turned to disengage from the retaining plate, and the first frame and the second frame are pulled to take out the winding rod. After maintenance is completed, the first frame and the second frame are reset, and the lead screw will be inserted into the retaining plate. During this process, the lead screw provides precise positioning for the reset of the first frame and the second frame, ensuring that each part of the device can accurately return to its initial installation position, ensuring that the cleaning device can work normally afterwards.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0013] 1. In this utility model, by setting up a cleaning device, when in use, the first and second frame frames are inserted into the weaving machine, and then the servo motor is started. The servo motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotating shaft drives the friction wheel to rotate. The friction wheel drives the belt to rotate, and the belt, in conjunction with the friction wheel, drives the winding rod to rotate. The winding rod drives the hook to rotate. The hook is made of a material similar to the hook surface of Velcro, and its surface is covered with small and tough barbs, which can effectively hook and roll up the lint that falls to the bottom of the weaving machine due to gravity. By setting up a cleaning device, the servo motor drives a series of transmission components to drive the winding rod with hooks made of a material similar to Velcro to rotate, which can automatically hook and roll up the lint that falls to the bottom of the weaving machine due to gravity, eliminating the need for frequent manual cleaning and saving manpower.
[0014] 2. In this utility model, by setting up a clamping component, during use, turning the knob disengages the clamping plate, which pulls the first and second frame sides to take out the winding rod, making it easy to remove the lint adhering to the surface of the winding rod and facilitating maintenance. After maintenance is completed, the first and second frame sides are reset, and the lead screw is inserted into the clamping plate. Turning the knob can fix the clamping plate. By setting up the clamping component, turning the knob can disengage the clamping plate, easily pulling the first and second frame sides to take out the winding rod, which facilitates quick cleaning of the lint adhering to the surface of the winding rod. The maintenance operation is simple and convenient, which can shorten the maintenance time and improve the utilization rate of the equipment. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This utility model provides a three-dimensional structural diagram of an adaptive wool sweater and knitting combined device;
[0016] Figure 2 This utility model provides a side view structural diagram of an adaptive sweater and knitting combined equipment;
[0017] Figure 3 This invention proposes an adaptive sweater and knitting combined device. Figure 2 A magnified structural diagram at point A;
[0018] Figure 4 This utility model provides a schematic diagram of the cleaning device structure for an adaptive wool sweater and knitting combined equipment;
[0019] Figure 5 This invention proposes an adaptive sweater and knitting combined device. Figure 4 A magnified structural diagram at point B.
[0020] Legend: 1. Weaving machine; 2. Thread roller; 3. Cleaning device; 31. First frame; 32. Second frame; 33. Clamping assembly; 331. Knob; 332. Lead screw; 333. Pad; 334. Card plate; 34. Rotating shaft; 35. Servo motor; 36. Take-up bar; 37. Hook; 38. Friction wheel; 39. Belt. Detailed Implementation
[0021] Please see Figures 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution: an adaptive sweater and weaving combined equipment, including a weaving machine 1 and a cleaning device 3, wherein a yarn roller 2 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the weaving machine 1, and the cleaning device 3 is located at the bottom of the weaving machine 1.
[0022] In this embodiment: the cleaning device 3 includes a first frame 31, which is inserted into the weaving machine 1. A take-up rod 36 is rotatably connected to one side of the first frame 31, and a hook 37 is fixedly connected to the surface of the take-up rod 36. A rotating shaft 34 is rotatably connected to one side of the first frame 31, and a second frame 32 is provided on one side of the rotating shaft 34. One end of the rotating shaft 34 is rotatably connected to the second frame 32, and a friction wheel 38 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 34. By setting up the cleaning device 3, the servo motor 35 drives a series of transmission components to rotate the take-up rod 36 with hooks 37 made of a material similar to Velcro. This can automatically hook and roll up the lint that falls from the bottom of the weaving machine 1 due to gravity, eliminating the need for frequent manual cleaning and saving manpower.
[0023] Specifically, there are five take-up bars 36, and one end of each of the five take-up bars 36 is fixedly connected to a friction wheel 38. By setting the friction wheel 38, after the servo motor 35 starts, it drives the rotating shaft 34 to rotate. The rotating shaft 34 drives the friction wheel 38 to rotate. The friction wheel 38, as an intermediate component for power transmission, transmits the power output by the servo motor 35 from the rotating shaft 34 to the belt 39. It is an important link in the process of power transmission from the motor to the take-up bar 36.
[0024] Specifically, a belt 39 is fitted onto the surface of the friction wheel 38, and a servo motor 35 is fixedly connected to one side of the first frame 31. The drive end of the servo motor 35 is fixedly connected to the winding rod 36. By setting the servo motor 35, after the servo motor 35 is started, its output shaft is connected to the rotating shaft 34, which can convert electrical energy into mechanical energy and drive the rotating shaft 34 to rotate. The rotating shaft 34 is the starting link of the entire power transmission chain, and its rotation provides the basic power for the movement of subsequent components.
[0025] Specifically, the first frame 31 and the second frame 32 are symmetrically arranged, and there are multiple hooks 37. The multiple hooks 37 are arranged in a linear array along the surface of the take-up bar 36. By setting the hooks 37, the hooks 37 are made of a material similar to the hook surface of Velcro, and their surface is covered with small and tough barbs. When the cleaning device 3 is running, the lint that falls to the bottom of the weaving machine 1 due to gravity will be effectively hooked by these barbs. This is based on the physical adhesion principle of Velcro hook surface to the surface of the object. The barbs can be embedded in the fiber structure of the lint, thereby realizing the grasping of the lint.
[0026] Specifically, a clamping component 33 is provided on one side of the second frame 32. The clamping component 33 includes a clamping plate 334, which is fixedly connected to the second frame 32. A round hole is opened on the surface of the clamping plate 334. A pad block 333 is fixedly connected to one side of the weaving machine 1, and a lead screw 332 is fixedly connected to the surface of the pad block 333.
[0027] In this embodiment: by setting the clamping component 33, the card plate 334 can be disengaged by rotating the knob 331, and the first frame 31 and the second frame 32 can be easily pulled to take out the winding rod 36, which facilitates quick cleaning of the lint adhering to the surface of the winding rod 36. The maintenance operation is simple and convenient, which can shorten the maintenance time and improve the utilization rate of the equipment.
[0028] Specifically, the lead screw 332 is inserted into the round hole on the surface of the clamping plate 334, and the lead screw 332 is threadedly connected to the surface of the knob 331.
[0029] Specifically, the knob 331 contacts the card plate 334, and there are two lead screws 332, which are respectively located on one side of the first frame 31 and the second frame 32.
[0030] In this embodiment: By setting the lead screw 332, when it is necessary to maintain the winding rod 36 and remove the lint adhering to its surface, the knob 331 is turned to disengage from the clamping plate 334, and the first frame 31 and the second frame 32 are pulled to take out the winding rod 36. After maintenance is completed, the first frame 31 and the second frame 32 are reset, and the lead screw 332 will be inserted into the clamping plate 334. During this process, the lead screw 332 provides precise positioning for the reset of the first frame 31 and the second frame 32, ensuring that each part of the device can accurately return to the initial installation position, and ensuring that the cleaning device 3 can work normally afterwards.
[0031] Working principle: By setting up the cleaning device 3, when in use, the first frame 31 and the second frame 32 are inserted into the loom 1, and then the servo motor 35 is started. The servo motor 35 drives the rotating shaft 34 to rotate. The rotating shaft 34 drives the friction wheel 38 to rotate. The friction wheel 38 drives the belt 39 to rotate. The belt 39, together with the friction wheel 38, drives the take-up rod 36 to rotate. The take-up rod 36 drives the hook 37 to rotate. The hook 37 is made of a material similar to the hook surface of Velcro. The surface is covered with small and tough barbs, which can effectively hook the lint. It hooks and rolls up the lint that falls to the bottom of the loom 1 due to gravity. By setting up the cleaning device 3, the servo motor 35 drives a series of transmission components to drive the take-up rod 36 with the hook 37 with the material similar to Velcro to rotate. It can automatically hook and roll up the lint that falls to the bottom of the loom 1 due to gravity, without the need for frequent manual cleaning, saving manpower.
[0032] By setting up the clamping component 33, during use, rotating the knob 331 disengages the clamping plate 334, which pulls the first frame 31 and the second frame 32 to remove the winding rod 36, making it easy to remove the lint adhering to the surface of the winding rod 36 and facilitating maintenance. After maintenance is completed, the first frame 31 and the second frame 32 are reset, and the lead screw 332 is inserted into the clamping plate 334. Rotating the knob 331 can fix the clamping plate 334. By setting up the clamping component 33, rotating the knob 331 can disengage the clamping plate 334, easily pulling the first frame 31 and the second frame 32 to remove the winding rod 36, facilitating quick cleaning of the lint adhering to the surface of the winding rod 36. The maintenance operation is simple and convenient, which can shorten maintenance time and improve equipment utilization.
Claims
1. An adaptive sweater and weaving combined apparatus comprising a weaving machine (1) and a cleaning device (3), characterized by: The inner wall of the weaving machine (1) is rotationally installed with a wire roller (2), the cleaning device (3) is arranged at the bottom of the weaving machine (1), the cleaning device (3) comprises a first frame (31), the first frame (31) is inserted with the weaving machine (1), one side of the first frame (31) is rotationally connected with a winding rod (36), the surface of the winding rod (36) is fixedly connected with a hook (37), one side of the first frame (31) is rotationally connected with a rotating shaft (34), one side of the rotating shaft (34) is provided with a second frame (32), one end of the rotating shaft (34) is rotationally connected with the second frame (32), and the surface of the rotating shaft (34) is fixedly connected with a friction wheel (38).
2. A self-adapting sweater and fabric combination apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The winding rod (36) has five ends, and the five winding rods (36) are fixedly connected with friction wheels (38).
3. A self-adapting sweater-to-weave combination apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surface of the friction wheel (38) is sleeved with a belt (39), one side of the first frame (31) is fixedly connected with a servo motor (35), and the driving end of the servo motor (35) is fixedly connected with the winding rod (36).
4. A self-adapting sweater-to-weave combination apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first frame (31) and the second frame (32) are symmetrically arranged, the hook (37) has a plurality of hooks (37), and the plurality of hooks (37) are arranged in linear array along the surface of the winding rod (36).
5. A self-adapting sweater-to-weave combination apparatus according to claim 4, characterized in that: One side of the second frame (32) is provided with a clamping assembly (33), the clamping assembly (33) comprises a clamping plate (334), the clamping plate (334) is fixedly connected with the second frame (32), and the surface of the clamping plate (334) is provided with a circular hole.
6. A self-adapting sweater-to-weave combination apparatus according to claim 5, characterized in that: The side of the weaving machine (1) is fixedly connected with a pad (333), and the surface of the pad (333) is fixedly connected with a lead screw (332).
7. A self-adapting sweater-to-knitting unit according to claim 6, characterized in that: The surface of the lead screw (332) is threadedly connected with a knob (331). The knob (331) is in contact with the clamping plate (334), and the lead screw (332) has two lead screws (332), and the two lead screws (332) are arranged on one side of the first frame (31) and the second frame (32) respectively.