Slope protection reinforcing device

Abstract

The utility model provides a slope protection reinforcing device, which relates to the technical field of slope protection and comprises a dam body. The interlayer assembly comprises a hollow layer frame, the bottom end of the hollow layer frame makes contact with the top end of the dam body, and a zeolite plate is slidably connected to the interior of the hollow layer frame; the rapid installation assembly comprises two containing cylinders, the bottom ends of the two containing cylinders are fixedly connected to the hollow shelf, and telescopic sliding columns are slidably connected to the interiors of the containing cylinders; according to the design, the effect of quickly mounting and dismounting the zeolite plate is achieved, the mounting efficiency and the maintenance convenience are improved, meanwhile, the zeolite plate is limited and clamped through the limiting clamping columns, lateral displacement or shaking of the zeolite plate in the using process is prevented, the stability of the device is ensured, permeated water can be absorbed through the characteristics of zeolite, and the service life of the device is prolonged. And the close contact between the protective outer layer and the dam body is continuously increased by increasing the water content, so that the stability is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of slope protection technology, and in particular to a slope protection and reinforcement device. Background Technology

[0002] In various engineering construction projects, such as highways, railways, water conservancy and hydropower projects, and mining, the stability of slopes is crucial to the safety and service life of the project.

[0003] On the one hand, common vegetation protection methods, such as planting turf on slopes, can help prevent soil erosion to some extent, but the protective effect of this method is limited. As rainwater washes away the soil, the soil's ability to absorb it is not long-lasting. Over time, the soil will gradually be lost, causing the foundation of the slope to be exposed again, requiring the replacement of the turf with greenery. This is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also wastes a lot of public resources.

[0004] On the other hand, although the integrated installation of protective nets can effectively prevent gravel from rolling onto the road and ensure road traffic safety, when the protective nets are damaged, due to their integrated installation, it is not convenient to disassemble and replace them, which to some extent affects the service life and maintenance efficiency of the protective device.

[0005] Therefore, this utility model proposes a slope protection and reinforcement device. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of existing technologies and propose a slope protection and reinforcement device, comprising:

[0007] Dam body;

[0008] A partition assembly, the partition assembly including a hollow layer frame, the bottom end of the hollow layer frame contacting the top end of the dam body, and zeolite plates slidably connected inside the hollow layer frame;

[0009] A quick-installation assembly includes two receiving cylinders, the bottom ends of which are fixedly connected to a hollow shelf. A telescopic sliding column is slidably connected inside each receiving cylinder, and a trapezoidal block is fixedly connected to the outside of each telescopic sliding column. Limiting clamps are fixedly connected to both sides of the trapezoidal block away from the telescopic sliding column. A positioning shaft is rotatably connected inside each limiting clamp, and a return spring is provided inside each receiving cylinder.

[0010] Furthermore, the top ends of the two telescopic sliding columns are in contact with the bottom end of the zeolite plate, and the adjacent sides of the two limiting clamping columns are in contact with the two sides of the zeolite plate.

[0011] Furthermore, the bottom end of the trapezoidal block contacts the top end of the receiving cylinder, and the outer side of the trapezoidal block is slidably connected to the interior of the hollow shelf.

[0012] Furthermore, the two sides of the positioning shaft are rotatably connected to the hollow shelf.

[0013] Furthermore, one end of the reset spring is fixedly connected to the hollow shelf, and the other end of the reset spring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the telescopic sliding column.

[0014] Furthermore,

[0015] A top mounting plate is installed at the top of the hollow shelf, and the top of the zeolite plate is in contact with the bottom of the top mounting plate.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0017] In this invention, the telescopic sliding column moves a trapezoidal block along the inside of the hollow frame, adjusting the position of the limiting clamp to achieve rapid installation and fixation of the zeolite plate. The telescopic sliding column is compressed downwards by the gravity of the zeolite plate, simultaneously moving the trapezoidal block downwards. The limiting clamp rotates under the action of the positioning shaft, tightly fitting against both sides of the zeolite plate for fixation. A return spring provides an upward restoring force after the telescopic sliding column is compressed by external force, returning it to its initial position for easy reinstallation. This design achieves rapid installation and disassembly of the zeolite plate, improving installation efficiency and maintenance convenience. Simultaneously, the limiting clamp prevents lateral displacement or shaking during use, ensuring the stability of the device. Furthermore, the zeolite's properties allow it to absorb infiltrated water, and the added weight of the water further increases the tightness of the protective outer layer in contact with the dam body, enhancing stability. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of the partition component in a slope protection and reinforcement device according to this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the image;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of a quick-installation component in a slope protection and reinforcement device according to this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a perspective view of a slope protection and reinforcement device according to the present invention.

[0022] Figure Labels

[0023] 1. Dam body;

[0024] 2. Partition assembly; 21. Hollow shelf; 22. Zeolite slab; 23. Top mounting plate;

[0025] 3. Quick-installation components; 31. Cylinder housing; 32. Telescopic sliding column; 33. Trapezoidal block; 34. Limiting clamp; 35. Positioning pivot; 36. Return spring. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: a slope protection and reinforcement device, comprising:

[0028] Dam body 1;

[0029] The partition assembly 2 includes a hollow layer frame 21, the bottom end of which contacts the top end of the dam body 1. A zeolite plate 22 is slidably connected inside the hollow layer frame 21, and a top mounting plate 23 is installed on the top end of the hollow layer frame 21. The top end of the zeolite plate 22 contacts the bottom end of the top mounting plate 23.

[0030] As the foundation of the entire slope protection and reinforcement device, the structure supports and bears the load of the superstructure. The hollow frame 21, serving as the main framework of the interlayer component 2, reduces its own weight through its hollow structure, facilitating installation and transportation. It also provides installation space for the zeolite plates 22 inside the hollow frame 21. The bottom of the hollow frame 21 contacts the top of the dam body 1, evenly distributing the weight of the superstructure to the dam body 1. The zeolite plates 22, composed of porous aluminosilicate ore, have a large specific surface area and pore structure, enabling them to absorb and store large amounts of water. Water absorption increases the weight of the zeolite plates 22, providing additional weight and ensuring they adhere to the dam body. The zeolite plate 22 is installed on the top of the hollow frame 21 and is tightly fitted together. It is used to fix and protect the zeolite plate 22. By installing the partition assembly 2 on the top of the dam body 1, the zeolite plate 22 is slidably connected inside the hollow frame 21 to form a relatively independent protective space. When the slope is affected by external factors, the zeolite plate 22 can effectively block and buffer these external forces and protect the dam body 1 from direct impact. At the same time, the close contact between the top mounting plate 23 and the zeolite plate 22 further enhances the protective effect and prevents rainwater from entering the hollow frame 21 from the top, thus avoiding erosion and damage to the dam body 1.

[0031] like Figure 1 - Figure 4 As shown, the quick-installation component 3 includes two receiving cylinders 31, the bottom ends of which are fixedly connected to the hollow shelf 21. Telescopic sliding columns 32 are slidably connected inside the receiving cylinders 31, with the tops of the two telescopic sliding columns 32 contacting the bottom of the zeolite plate 22. Trapezoidal blocks 33 are fixedly connected to the outside of the telescopic sliding columns 32, with the bottom end of the trapezoidal blocks 33 contacting the top end of the receiving cylinders 31. The outer side of the trapezoidal blocks 33 is slidably connected to the hollow shelf 21. Inside the trapezoidal block 33, limit clamping columns 34 are fixedly connected to both sides away from the telescopic sliding column 32. The adjacent side of the two limit clamping columns 34 is in contact with both sides of the zeolite plate 22. The inside of the limit clamping column 34 is rotatably connected to the positioning shaft 35. The two sides of the positioning shaft 35 are rotatably connected to the hollow shelf 21. The inside of the cylindrical container 31 is provided with a return spring 36. One end of the return spring 36 is fixedly connected to the hollow shelf 21, and the other end of the return spring 36 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the telescopic sliding column 32.

[0032] The receiving cylinder 31 serves as the main support structure for the quick-installation assembly 3. Two cylinders are provided, with their bottom ends fixedly connected to the hollow shelf 21, providing installation space and support for the telescopic sliding column 32. Its internal sliding connection design allows the telescopic sliding column 32 to extend and retract as needed to adapt to different installation requirements. The telescopic sliding column 32 is installed inside the receiving cylinder 31, with its top end contacting the bottom end of the zeolite plate 22. Through this sliding connection, the extension and retraction of the zeolite plate 22 can be adjusted according to its position and requirements, ensuring stable installation and positioning. The trapezoidal block 33 is fixedly connected to the outside of the telescopic sliding column 32, with its bottom end contacting the top end of the receiving cylinder 31. Its outer side is slidably connected to the inside of the hollow shelf 21. The design of the trapezoidal block 33 allows it to slide along the inside of the hollow shelf 21 during the extension and retraction of the telescopic sliding column 32, serving as a guide and limiter, ensuring the stable and reliable movement trajectory of the telescopic sliding column 32. Simultaneously, the shape design of the trapezoidal block 33 also helps to disperse the extension and retraction. The force on the sliding column 32 improves the stability of the entire device. The limiting clamping column 34 is fixedly connected to the two sides of the trapezoidal block 33 away from the telescopic sliding column 32, and contacts the two sides of the zeolite plate 22. The main function of the limiting clamping column 34 is to limit and clamp the zeolite plate 22, preventing lateral displacement or shaking of the zeolite plate 22 during installation and use, and ensuring its positional stability. Through close contact with the zeolite plate 22, the limiting clamping column 34 can also transfer the force on the zeolite plate 22 to the trapezoidal block. 33 and telescopic sliding column 32, and then distributed to the entire quick installation assembly 3. The positioning shaft 35 is rotatably connected to the inside of the limiting clamp column 34, and the two sides are rotatably connected to the hollow shelf 21. The design of the positioning shaft 35 allows the limiting clamp column 34 to rotate relative to the hollow shelf 21, thereby facilitating the contact and separation of the limiting clamp column 34 and the zeolite plate 22. When installing the zeolite plate 22, its position can be adjusted by rotating the limiting clamp column 34 so that it fits tightly against the two sides of the zeolite plate 22.When it is necessary to disassemble or replace the zeolite plate 22, the limiting clamp 34 can be rotated to release the limiting of the zeolite plate 22, which is convenient for operation. The return spring 36 is set inside the receiving cylinder 31, with one end fixedly connected to the hollow shelf 21 and the other end fixedly connected to the bottom end of the telescopic sliding column 32. The main function of the return spring 36 is to provide an upward restoring force after the telescopic sliding column 32 is compressed by external force, so that the telescopic sliding column 32 can automatically return to the initial position. This ensures that after the pressure of the zeolite plate 22 is released, the quick installation assembly 3 can quickly return to the normal working state, ensuring the next installation of the zeolite plate 22. When installing the zeolite plate 22, first place the zeolite plate 22 on the top of the telescopic sliding column 32, so that it is in contact with the telescopic sliding column 32. When the tops of the columns 32 come into contact, the telescopic sliding column 32 will be compressed downwards under the gravity of the zeolite plate 22, simultaneously driving the trapezoidal block 33 to move downwards along the interior of the hollow shelf 21. The limiting clamping column 34 will rotate under the action of the positioning shaft 35, making it tightly fit against both sides of the zeolite plate 22, thereby limiting and fixing the zeolite plate 22. At this time, the return spring 36 will be compressed, storing a certain amount of elastic potential energy. When it is necessary to disassemble or replace the zeolite plate 22, simply rotate the limiting clamping column 34 to separate it from the zeolite plate 22. Then, the zeolite plate 22 will automatically spring upwards under the restoring force of the return spring 36, facilitating quick removal. This rapid installation and disassembly method greatly improves the installation efficiency and maintenance convenience of the slope protection and reinforcement device.

[0033] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may make changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments for application in other fields. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the technical solution of the present utility model shall still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A slope protection and reinforcement device, characterized in that, Include: Dam body (1); Interlayer assembly (2), the interlayer assembly (2) includes hollow layer frame (21), the bottom end of the hollow layer frame (21) is in contact with the top end of dam body (1), the inside of the hollow layer frame (21) is slidably connected with zeolite plate (22); Quick installation assembly (3), the quick installation assembly (3) includes containing cylinder (31), the containing cylinder (31) is provided with two, the bottom end of two containing cylinder (31) is fixedly connected on the hollow layer frame (21), the inside of the containing cylinder (31) is slidably connected with telescopic sliding column (32), the outside of the telescopic sliding column (32) is fixedly connected with trapezoidal block (33), the two sides of trapezoidal block (33) away from telescopic sliding column (32) are fixedly connected with limit clamp column (34), the inside of limit clamp column (34) is rotatably connected with positioning shaft (35), the inside of containing cylinder (31) is provided with reset spring (36).

2. A device for reinforcing and protecting a slope according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of two telescopic sliding columns (32) is in contact with the bottom end of zeolite plate (22), and the two sides of two limit clamp columns (34) are in contact with the two sides of zeolite plate (22).

3. The device of claim 1, wherein: The bottom end of trapezoidal block (33) is in contact with the top end of containing cylinder (31), and the outside of trapezoidal block (33) is slidably connected on the inside of hollow layer frame (21).

4. The device of claim 1, wherein: The two sides of positioning shaft (35) are rotatably connected on the hollow layer frame (21).

5. The device of claim 1, wherein: One end of reset spring (36) is fixedly connected on the hollow layer frame (21), and the other end of reset spring (36) is fixedly connected on the bottom end of telescopic sliding column (32).

6. The device of claim 1, wherein: The top end of the hollow layer frame (21) is provided with a top mounting plate (23), and the top end of the zeolite plate (22) is in contact with the bottom end of the top mounting plate (23).

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