Vane pump with anti-deviation protection structure

By using a multi-point ground-insertion structure and combined component design, the problem of vibration and displacement of the vane pump on muddy ground is solved, achieving stable support and smooth water supply, and improving the working efficiency and safety of the vane pump.

CN224064516UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-31WENZHOU SUPERTECH MACHINE
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-19
Publication Date
2026-03-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When a vane pump vibrates on muddy ground, it is prone to shifting, causing changes in the position of the water pipe, affecting the water supply, or even cutting off the water flow and reducing work efficiency.

Method used

It adopts a multi-point insertion structure, which provides support through the insertion blocks and pins, increases friction, and combines components such as closed plates, sliders and springs to ensure that the pins move on the predetermined path and provide stable support, preventing deviation.

Benefits of technology

It achieves stable fixation of the vane pump under vibration conditions, ensuring that the water pipe does not bend, the water supply is smooth, the work efficiency is improved, and the safety and ease of operation of the insert are enhanced.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a vane pump with an anti-deviation protective structure, which comprises a pump body, a protective plate is fixedly mounted at one end of the bottom of the pump body, two support blocks are fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the protective plate, a rotating rod is movably mounted on the inner sides of the support blocks, movable rods are fixedly mounted on two sides of the rotating rod, and the movable rods are movably mounted on the inner side of the protective plate. A gear is fixedly installed in the middle of the rotating rod, a toothed plate is movably installed at one end of the top of the protection plate, and the toothed plate and the gear are connected in an engaged mode. A multi-point type ground inserting structure is adopted, the inserting blocks and the inserting nails can provide supporting force for the protection plate and increase friction force at the same time, a plurality of supporting points are dispersed and averaged through multi-point inserting, the multi-point supporting effect is more stable, deviation cannot be generated when the vane pump is vibrated, and the vane pump can still be fixed even if vibration is large in the working process; when the water pipe pumps water, the pipeline cannot be bent, the water pumping pipe pumps water more smoothly, and the working efficiency is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of vane pump protection, specifically to a vane pump with anti-deviation protection structure. BACKGROUND

[0002] The vane pump can be applied in various working scenes, such as high-pressure spraying or drip irrigation in a greenhouse.

[0003] During the working process, the vane pump body will vibrate, and the adhesion of the soft soil surface to the pump body is small, resulting in small "grip" of the vane pump. The vibrating pump body will gradually deviate, and the position of the water pipe will change during the pumping process, which can easily cause the water pipe to bend, hinder the normal supply of water flow, reduce the water flow, or even cut off the water flow, affecting the normal water supply. SUMMARY

[0004] Therefore, the utility model discloses a vane pump with anti-deviation protection structure to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a vane pump with anti-deviation protection structure, comprising a pump body, one end of the bottom of the pump body is fixedly installed with a protection plate, one side of the top of the protection plate is fixedly installed with two supporting blocks, the inner side of the supporting block is movably installed with a rotating rod, and the two sides of the rotating rod are fixedly installed with movable rods, the middle part of the rotating rod is fixedly installed with a gear, and one end of the top of the protection plate is movably installed with a toothed plate, the toothed plate and the gear are meshed, one end of the toothed plate is fixedly installed with a connecting rod, the two sides of the top of the protection plate are movably installed with plug blocks, the two sides of the plug block are fixedly installed with limit rods, the outer side of the limit rod is sleeved with a first spring, the middle part of the plug block is provided with an inclined slot, one side of the top of the protection plate is fixedly installed with a fixed block, one side of the inner part of the fixed block is movably installed with a limit column, one end of the inner part of the fixed block is movably installed with an extrusion rod, one end of the bottom of the extrusion rod is fixedly installed with a connecting plate, one end of the bottom of the connecting plate is fixedly installed with a plug, and the number of the plug is a plurality of groups.

[0006] The utility model further sets up that the other end of the toothed plate is fixedly installed with a closed plate, and the closed plate cooperates with the fixed block, one side of the top of the movable rod is fixedly installed with an extrusion block, and the extrusion block cooperates with the extrusion rod, one side of the limit column is sleeved with a second spring, and the limit column and the fixed block are connected through the second spring, one side of the fixed block is provided with an air slot matched with the limit column, and the middle part of the extrusion block is provided with a hole matched with the limit column.

[0007] The utility model further sets up, the one side of protection board bottom has seted up with the insertion hole that cooperates with the insertion peg, the both sides of connection board top all are installed with third spring, and are connected through third spring between connection board and protection board.

[0008] The utility model further sets up, the one end of connecting rod bottom is fixedly installed with the sliding block, and the both sides of protection board top all have seted up with the sliding slot that cooperates with the sliding block, and the connecting rod and protection board are between for sliding connection.

[0009] The utility model further sets up, the both sides of protection board top all have seted up with the empty slot that cooperates with the insertion block, and are connected through first spring between protection board and insertion block.

[0010] The utility model further sets up, one end of connecting rod is the arc surface setting, and the section of slanted slot middle part is the inclined plane setting, and connecting rod cooperates with slanted slot.

[0011] The utility model further sets up, the both sides of fixed block top all have seted up with the empty slot that cooperates with the movable rod, and one end of extrusion block is the arc surface setting.

[0012] Summarized above, the utility model mainly has following beneficial effect:

[0013] 1, the utility model discloses a multi-point type ground insertion structure, and insertion block and insertion peg can provide support for protection board and increase friction, through multi-point insertion, a plurality of support points are dispersed and averaged, and the multi-point support effect is more stable, and no deviation occurs when being subjected to vibration, so that the vane pump can be fixed even if the vibration is large during the working process, the water pipe is not bent when pumping water, the water flow supply is more smooth, and the working efficiency is improved.

[0014] 2, the utility model discloses a closing plate, which can better protect and limit the insertion peg when not working, improve the safety of the insertion peg, and prevent accidental contact with the insertion peg during transportation.

[0015] 3, the insertion hole in the bottom of the protection plate can limit the downward movement of the insertion peg, and the insertion peg can move along the predetermined route during the downward movement, ensuring that the final support point reaches the specified position.

[0016] 4, the utility model discloses a sliding block, which can ensure that the connecting rod and the tooth plate move more stably, the tooth plate and the connecting rod move more smoothly during transmission, the sliding block can limit the two while reducing friction, and ensure stable transmission.

[0017] 5. By setting a first spring, this utility model can help the insert block to automatically limit its position, so that it will not occupy extra space when not in operation, and it can also be safer when moving the vane pump.

[0018] 6. The curved surface of one end of the connecting rod in this utility model makes it easier for the connecting rod to squeeze the inclined groove, thus making the squeezing process smoother and reducing friction.

[0019] 7. The present invention has slots on both sides of the fixed block, which facilitates the placement of the movable rod. When the extrusion block is limited by the limiting post, the second spring can be placed above the fixed block without taking up extra space, making it more convenient for the operator to use. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall design of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram showing the position of the protective plate of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the insertion position of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the interior of the fixing block of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the half-section separation of the insert block of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 6 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of the slider position of this utility model.

[0026] In the diagram: 1. Pump body; 2. Protective plate; 3. Support block; 4. Rotating rod; 5. Movable rod; 6. Gear; 7. Tooth plate; 8. Connecting rod; 9. Insert block; 10. Limiting rod; 11. First spring; 12. Inclined groove; 13. Fixing block; 14. Limiting post; 15. Second spring; 16. Extrusion rod; 17. Connecting plate; 18. Third spring; 19. Insert pin; 20. Sealing plate; 21. Extrusion block; 22. Slider. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0028] The embodiments of this utility model will be described below based on its overall structure.

[0029] A vane pump with anti-offset protection structure, such asFigures 1-6 As shown, the pump includes a pump body 1. A protective plate 2 is fixedly installed at one end of the bottom of the pump body 1. Two support blocks 3 are fixedly installed on one side of the top of the protective plate 2. A rotating rod 4 is movably installed inside the support block 3. Movable rods 5 are fixedly installed on both sides of the rotating rod 4. A gear 6 is fixedly installed in the middle of the rotating rod 4. A toothed plate 7 is movably installed at one end of the top of the protective plate 2. The toothed plate 7 and the gear 6 are meshed. A connecting rod 8 is fixedly installed at one end of the toothed plate 7. Insert blocks 9 are movably installed on both sides of the top of the protective plate 2. Limiting rods 10 are fixedly installed on both sides of the insert blocks 9. A first spring 11 is sleeved on the outside of the limiting rod 10. An inclined groove 12 is opened in the middle of the insert block 9. A fixing block 13 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the protective plate 2. A limiting post 14 is movably installed on one side of the part, and a pressing rod 16 is movably installed at one end inside the fixing block 13. A connecting plate 17 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the pressing rod 16, and a pin 19 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the connecting plate 17. The number of pins 19 is set in multiple groups. By adopting a multi-point insertion structure, the pin 9 and the pin 19 can provide support for the protective plate 2 and increase friction. Through multi-point insertion, multiple support points are distributed evenly, and the multi-point support effect is more stable. It will not shift when subjected to vibration, so that the vane pump can still be fixed even if the vibration is large during operation. This ensures that the water pipe will not bend when pumping water, the water supply is smoother, and the work efficiency is improved.

[0030] Please see Figure 2 , 3 A sealing plate 20 is fixedly installed at the other end of the toothed plate 7, and the sealing plate 20 cooperates with the fixing block 13. A pressing block 21 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the movable rod 5, and the pressing block 21 cooperates with the pressing rod 16. A second spring 15 is sleeved on one side of the limiting post 14, and the limiting post 14 and the fixing block 13 are connected by the second spring 15. A slot that cooperates with the limiting post 14 is opened on one side of the fixing block 13, and a hole that cooperates with the limiting post 14 is opened in the middle of the pressing block 21. By setting the sealing plate 20, the pin 19 can be better protected and limited when not in use, improving the safety of the pin 19 and preventing accidental contact with the pin 19 during transportation.

[0031] Please see Figure 3 The bottom of the protective plate 2 has a hole for the insertion of the pin 19. The top of the connecting plate 17 has a third spring 18 installed on both sides. The connecting plate 17 and the protective plate 2 are connected by the third spring 18. The insertion hole at the bottom of the protective plate 2 can limit the downward movement of the pin 19. The pin 19 can move along a predetermined path during the downward movement to ensure that the final support point reaches the designated position.

[0032] Please see Figure 6A slider 22 is fixedly installed at one end of the bottom of the connecting rod 8, and sliding grooves that cooperate with the slider 22 are opened on both sides of the top of the protective plate 2. The connecting rod 8 and the protective plate 2 are slidably connected. By setting the slider 22, the movement of the connecting rod 8 and the toothed plate 7 can be made more stable. The toothed plate 7 and the connecting rod 8, which play a role in bearing force during the transmission process, move more smoothly. The slider 22 can limit the movement of both while reducing friction, thus ensuring more stable transmission.

[0033] Please see Figure 5 The protective plate 2 has slots on both sides of its top that mate with the insert block 9. The protective plate 2 and the insert block 9 are connected by a first spring 11. By setting the first spring 11, the insert block 9 can be automatically limited and will not occupy extra space when not in operation. At the same time, it is safer to move the vane pump.

[0034] Please see Figure 6 One end of the connecting rod 8 is set with an arc surface, and the cross section of the middle part of the inclined groove 12 is set with an inclined surface. The connecting rod 8 and the inclined groove 12 cooperate with each other. The arc surface setting of one end of the connecting rod 8 can make it easier for the connecting rod 8 to squeeze the inclined groove 12, thereby making the squeezing process smoother and reducing friction.

[0035] Please see Figure 3 The top of the fixed block 13 has slots on both sides that cooperate with the movable rod 5. One end of the extrusion block 21 is arc-shaped. The slots on both sides of the fixed block 13 facilitate the placement of the movable rod 5. When the extrusion block 21 is limited by the limiting post 14, the second spring 15 can be placed above the fixed block 5 without taking up extra space, making it easier for the operator to use.

[0036] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: When using this utility model, the user pulls the movable rod 5, causing the movable rod 5 to drive the rotating rod 4 to rotate. When the rotating rod 4 rotates, the support block 3 provides support for the rotating rod 4 and rotates inside the support block 3. When the rotating rod 4 rotates, it drives the gear 6 to rotate. At this time, the gear 6 meshes with the tooth groove on the surface of the tooth plate 7. When the gear 6 rotates, under the action of the tooth groove, the tooth plate 7 moves to one side. At the same time, the tooth plate 7 pushes the connecting rod 8 to move. The connecting rod 8 gradually contacts the inclined groove 12 on one side of the insert block 9. At this time, one end of the connecting rod 8 presses against the inclined groove 12. Under the action of the inclined groove 12, the inclined groove 12 is compressed, causing the insert block 9 to move downward. This causes the limiting rod 10 to move downwards. At this time, the first spring 11 is compressed and contracted by the insertion block 9 and the protective plate 2. At this time, the insertion block 9 is inserted into the soil. When the toothed plate 7 moves, the toothed plate 7 drives the sealing plate 20 to move to one side. When the sealing plate 20 moves, the sealing plate 20, which completely covers the fixing block 13, gradually opens the top of the fixing block 13. When the movable rod 5 rotates to a certain position, the pressing block 21 begins to press the pressing rod 16. At this time, the pressing rod 16 is pressed down by the sealing plate 20, and at the same time, the third spring 18 is stretched. Meanwhile, the connecting plate 17 moves inside the protective plate 2, and the pin 19 at the bottom of the connecting plate 17 is inserted into the soil through the insertion hole at the bottom of the protective plate 2.

[0037] Furthermore, when the extrusion block 21 extrudes the extrusion rod 16, the limiting post 14 on one side is subjected to the extrusion effect of the extrusion block 21 and moves to one side. The displacement between the limiting post 14 and the fixed block 13 drives the second spring 15 to stretch. When the hole in the middle of the extrusion block 21 contacts the limiting post 14, the limiting post 14 loses its limit. At this time, the second spring 15 resets and drives the limiting post 14 to insert into the hole in the middle of the extrusion block 21. At this time, the extrusion block 21 is fixed, thereby fixing the movable rod 5. At this time, the whole is subjected to the limiting effect. At this time, both the insert block 9 and the insert nail 19 are inserted into the soil, increasing the overall support force and friction, preventing the protective plate 2 from shifting. The water pipe is connected to the pump body 1 through the flange on the top of the pump body 1, and the water leakage is prevented by the waterproof sleeve. This is the prior art, so it will not be elaborated on here.

[0038] Furthermore, this utility model employs a multi-point insertion structure. The insertion block 9 and the pin 19 provide support for the protective plate 2 while increasing friction. Multiple insertion points distribute the support evenly, resulting in more stable multi-point support and preventing displacement during vibration. This ensures the vane pump remains fixed even under significant vibration, preventing pipe bending and ensuring smoother water pumping, thus improving work efficiency. The enclosed plate 20 provides better protection and limits the pin 19 when not in operation, enhancing its safety and preventing accidental contact during transport. The insertion holes at the bottom of the protective plate 2 limit the downward movement of the pin 19, allowing it to move along a predetermined path and ensuring all support points reach their designated positions. By setting the slider 22, the movement of the connecting rod 8 and the toothed plate 7 can be made more stable. The toothed plate 7 and the connecting rod 8, which play a role in the force during the transmission process, move more smoothly. The slider 22 can reduce friction and limit the movement of both, ensuring more stable transmission. By setting the first spring 11, the insert block 9 can be automatically limited. It will not occupy extra space when not in operation, and it will be safer when moving the vane pump. The arc surface of one end of the connecting rod 8 can make it easier for the connecting rod 8 to squeeze the inclined groove 12, so that the squeezing process is smoother and friction is reduced. The slots opened on both sides of the fixed block 13 can facilitate the placement of the movable rod 5. When the squeezing block 21 is limited by the limiting post 14, the second spring 15 can be placed on the fixed block 5 without occupying extra space, making it easier for the operator to use.

[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, these specific embodiments are merely explanations of the present invention and are not intended to limit the invention. The specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make modifications, substitutions, and variations to the embodiments as needed without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, but such modifications, substitutions, and variations are protected by patent law as long as they fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A vane pump with an anti-deviation protection structure, characterized in that, The utility model provides a pump body (1), one end fixed mounting of bottom of pump body (1) has the protection board (2), and one side fixed mounting of protection board (2) top has two support blocks (3), the inside movable mounting of support block (3) has the rotary rod (4), and both sides fixed mounting of rotary rod (4) have movable rod (5), rotary rod (4) middle part fixed mounting has the gear (6), and one end movable mounting of protection board (2) top has the toothed plate (7), the gear (6) between toothed plate (7) and is the meshing connection, one end fixed mounting of toothed plate (7) has the connecting rod (8), both sides movable mounting of protection board (2) top have the plug block (9), both sides fixed mounting of plug block (9) have the limit rod (10), and the first spring (11) is sleeved on the outside of limit rod (10), and the middle part of plug block (9) is opened in the inclined slot (12), one side fixed mounting of protection board (2) top has the fixed block (13), and one side movable mounting of limit post (14) in the inside of fixed block (13), one end movable mounting of extrusion rod (16) in the inside of fixed block (13), and one end fixed mounting of connecting plate (17) in the bottom of extrusion rod (16), one end fixed mounting of plug nail (19) in the bottom of connecting plate (17), and the number of plug nail (19) is multiple sets of settings.

2. A vane pump with an anti- excursion guard structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The other end of the toothed plate (7) is fixedly installed with a closing plate (20), and the closing plate (20) cooperates with the fixed block (13). One side of the top of the movable rod (5) is fixedly installed with an extrusion block (21), and the extrusion block (21) cooperates with the extrusion rod (16). One side of the limit post (14) is sleeved with a second spring (15), and the limit post (14) is connected with the fixed block (13) through the second spring (15). One side of the fixed block (13) is provided with a hollow groove matched with the limit post (14). A hole matched with the limit post (14) is formed in the middle of the extrusion block (21).

3. A vane pump with an anti- excursion guard structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, One side of the bottom of the protection plate (2) is provided with a plug hole matched with the plug nail (19). Third springs (18) are installed on both sides of the top of the connecting plate (17), and the connecting plate (17) is connected with the protection plate (2) through the third springs (18).

4. A vane pump with an anti- excursion guard structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, One end of the bottom of the connecting rod (8) is fixedly installed with a sliding block (22), and both sides of the top of the protection plate (2) are provided with sliding grooves matched with the sliding block (22). The connecting rod (8) is connected with the protection plate (2) through sliding.

5. A vane pump with anti- excursion protection according to claim 4, characterized in that Both sides of the top of the protection plate (2) are provided with hollow grooves matched with the plug block (9), and the protection plate (2) is connected with the plug block (9) through the first spring (11).

6. A vane pump with anti- excursion protection according to claim 5, characterized in that One end of the connecting rod (8) is provided with an arc surface. The middle part of the inclined slot (12) is provided with an inclined surface. The connecting rod (8) cooperates with the inclined slot (12).

7. A vane pump with anti- excursion protection according to claim 6, characterized in that Both sides of the top of the fixed block (13) are provided with hollow grooves matched with the movable rod (5). One end of the extrusion block (21) is provided with an arc surface.