Blade structure of radiator and radiator

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of radiators, and particularly relates to a blade structure of a radiator and the radiator, and the blade structure of the radiator comprises a first protection plate, a second protection plate, an inner installation body and a flow guide inner body; the first protective plate and the second protective plate are arranged side by side; the flow guide inner body is connected between the first protective plate and the second protective plate, and an airflow cavity is formed among the flow guide inner body, the first protective plate and the second protective plate; the inner mounting body is connected to the second protective plate, and the inner mounting body extends towards the first protective plate; an assembly cavity is formed among the inner mounting body, the second protective plate and the flow guide inner body; and the assembly cavity is communicated with the airflow cavity. According to the utility model, the heat dissipation speed and efficiency can be effectively improved; and the stability of the structure is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of radiator technology, and in particular relates to a radiator blade structure and a radiator. Background Technology

[0002] Heatsinks (fans) are used in many different ways depending on specific cooling needs. Taking the computer industry as an example, a desktop computer may have a case heatsink to provide fresh air to the chassis, a heatsink to provide heat exchange for the CPU and GPU, a heatsink to provide air cooling for the power supply, and a motherboard auxiliary heatsink to cool the motherboard's MOS power supply units. Different applications place different demands on the performance of the heatsink. Airflow and air pressure, as well as the airflow-air pressure (PQ curve) characteristics formed by the combination of the two, are among the core indicators for measuring the performance of a cooling fan. At the same time, fans that achieve low-noise operation with low speeds or excellent aerodynamic design are another important parameter for measuring heatsink performance.

[0003] However, most existing radiators have low blade structure assembly strength and generate low volume and velocity of cooling airflow, thus affecting cooling efficiency and safety. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a radiator blade structure that addresses the shortcomings of existing technologies and solves the problem of poor heat dissipation efficiency in existing technologies.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A radiator blade structure includes a first protective plate, a second protective plate, an inner mounting body, and a flow guide inner body; the first protective plate and the second protective plate are arranged side by side; the flow guide inner body is connected between the first protective plate and the second protective plate, and an airflow cavity is provided between the flow guide inner body, the first protective plate, and the second protective plate; the inner mounting body is connected to the second protective plate, and the inner mounting body extends toward the first protective plate; and an assembly cavity is provided between the inner mounting body, the second protective plate, and the flow guide inner body; the assembly cavity communicates with the airflow cavity.

[0007] Preferably, one end of the assembly cavity extends through the thickness direction of the first protective plate; the other end of the assembly cavity does not extend through the thickness direction of the second protective plate and the inner mounting body.

[0008] Preferably, the width of the inner opening of the airflow cavity near the inner mounting body is smaller than the width of the outer opening of the airflow cavity away from the inner mounting body.

[0009] Preferably, the inner mounting body includes a flat main plate, an annular side plate, and a limiting protrusion; the flat main plate is connected to the interior of the annular side plate, and a mounting cavity is provided between the flat main plate and the annular side plate; and the open end of the annular side plate is connected to the second protective plate; the limiting protrusion is disposed inside the mounting cavity; and the limiting protrusion has a mounting hole communicating with the mounting cavity.

[0010] Preferably, the limiting protrusion includes a mounting post and a reinforcing protrusion; the flat main plate has a limiting groove on its inner surface facing the mounting cavity; the mounting post is connected to the inside of the limiting groove; one end of the reinforcing protrusion is connected to the outer surface of the mounting post; the other end of the reinforcing protrusion is connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove; and the mounting hole is provided through one end of the mounting post in the thickness direction.

[0011] Preferably, the flow guide body includes at least one finned plate; one end face of each finned plate is connected to the first guard plate; the other end face of each finned plate is connected to the second guard plate; and an airflow cavity is formed between two adjacent finned plates and between the first guard plate and the second guard plate; and each airflow cavity is in communication with the assembly cavity.

[0012] Preferably, the finned plate includes a straight section and an arc-shaped section; one end of the arc-shaped section is connected to the straight section; the other end of the arc-shaped section is arc-shaped toward the inner mounting body; and the two opposite end faces of the straight section are respectively connected to the first guard plate and the second guard plate; one end face of the arc-shaped section is connected to the first guard plate; the arc-shaped section is located on the inner side of the second guard plate.

[0013] Preferably, the straight sections in two adjacent finned plates are arranged in parallel.

[0014] And / or, the arcuate segments in two adjacent finned plates are arranged in parallel.

[0015] Preferably, the first protective plate has a first mounting groove on the end face away from the flow guide body;

[0016] And / or, the second guard plate has at least one second mounting groove on the side end face away from the flow guide body.

[0017] This utility model also discloses a radiator, including the blade structure of the radiator described above.

[0018] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This technical solution uses the clamping and assembly action of the second and first protective plates on the inner body of the guide to ensure a stable airflow cavity formed between the inner body of the guide, the first protective plate, and the second protective plate, thereby facilitating the formation of heat dissipation airflow; and combined with the assembled cavity formed above, it increases the space for the circulation flow of heat dissipation airflow, thereby facilitating the formation of a larger and faster fluid flow; thus, it can effectively improve the heat dissipation speed and efficiency, and ensure the orderly progress of heat dissipation; in addition, by assembling the inner mounting body with other components of the radiator, the convenience of assembly and the stability of the structure are improved. Attached Figure Description

[0019] The following will refer to the appendix. Figures 1-5 This section describes the features, advantages, and technical effects of exemplary embodiments of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the blade structure of a radiator according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the blade structure of a radiator according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the blade structure of a radiator according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a partially enlarged view of the blade structure of a radiator according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the finned plate structure of the radiator blade structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0025] In the diagram: 1-First protective plate; 11-First mounting groove; 2-Second protective plate; 21-Inner supporting ring plate; 22-Middle supporting ring plate; 221-Second mounting groove; 23-Outer supporting ring plate; 3-Inner mounting body; 301-Mounting cavity; 302-Limiting groove; 31-Straight main plate; 32-Annular side plate; 33-Limiting protrusion; 331-Mounting column; 3311-Inner column; 3312-Outer column; 3313-First connecting block; 332-Reinforcing protrusion; 3321-Second connecting block; 3322-Reinforcing ring block; 333-Mounting hole; 4-Guide inner body; 41-Fin plate; 411-Straight section; 412-Arc-shaped section; 5-Assembly cavity; 6-Airflow cavity; 61-Outer opening; 62-Inner opening. Detailed Implementation

[0026] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application pertains; the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the application; the terms “comprising” and “having”, and any variations thereof, in the specification, claims, and foregoing description of the drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion.

[0027] In the description of the embodiments of this application, technical terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish different objects and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number, specific order, or primary and secondary relationship of the indicated technical features. In the description of the embodiments of this application, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly defined.

[0028] In this document, the term "embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of this application. The appearance of this phrase in various places throughout the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or alternative embodiment mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It will be explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.

[0029] In the description of the embodiments in this application, the term "and / or" is merely a description of the relationship between related objects, indicating that three relationships can exist. For example, A and / or B can represent: A existing alone, A and B existing simultaneously, or multiple situations existing alone. In addition, the character " / " in this document generally indicates that the related objects before and after are in an "or" relationship.

[0030] In the description of the embodiments of this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, technical terms such as "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the embodiments of this application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0031] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figures 1-5 The present invention will be described in further detail, but this is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0032] like Figure 1As shown, in one embodiment of this utility model, the blade structure of the radiator includes a first protective plate 1, a second protective plate 2, an inner mounting body 3, and a flow guide inner body 4; the first protective plate 1 and the second protective plate 2 are arranged side by side; the flow guide inner body 4 is connected between the first protective plate 1 and the second protective plate 2, and an airflow cavity 6 is provided between the flow guide inner body 4, the first protective plate 1, and the second protective plate 2; the inner mounting body 3 is connected to the second protective plate 2, and the inner mounting body 3 extends toward the first protective plate 1; and an assembly cavity 5 is provided between the inner mounting body 3, the second protective plate 2, and the flow guide inner body 4; the assembly cavity 5 communicates with the airflow cavity 6.

[0033] The technical solution of this utility model uses the clamping and assembly action of the second guard plate and the first guard plate on the inner body of the guide to ensure a stable airflow cavity formed between the inner body of the guide, the first guard plate and the second guard plate 2, thereby facilitating the formation of heat dissipation airflow; and combined with the assembly cavity formed above, it increases the space for the circulation flow of heat dissipation airflow, thereby facilitating the formation of a larger and faster fluid flow; thus, it can effectively improve the heat dissipation speed and efficiency, and ensure the orderly progress of heat dissipation; in addition, it also improves the convenience of assembly and the stability of the structure by assembling the inner body with other components of the radiator (such as the housing or motor).

[0034] Specifically, in some implementations, such as Figure 1 As shown, one end of the assembly cavity 5 extends through the thickness direction of the first protective plate 1; the other end of the assembly cavity 5 does not extend through the thickness direction of the second protective plate 2 and the inner mounting body 3. This structure, with the assembly cavity 5 being open at one end and closed at the other, allows airflow to be gathered from one end and transported to the airflow cavity 6 during rotation; thus forming a larger and faster airflow, which is beneficial to improving heat dissipation speed and efficiency.

[0035] Specifically, in some implementations, such as Figure 1 and 2 As shown, the width of the inner opening 62 of the airflow cavity 6 near the inner mounting body 3 is smaller than the width of the outer opening 61 of the airflow cavity 6 away from the inner mounting body 3. During rotation, the airflow enters the inner opening 62 from the opening end of the assembly cavity 5 and is then discharged from the outer opening 6. Therefore, this structure, through the airflow cavity 6 with its small inner dimension and large outer dimension, can quickly form a larger and faster flow of fluid, and can discharge it in an orderly and stable manner from the outer opening 6, thereby improving heat dissipation speed and efficiency.

[0036] Specifically, in some implementations, such as Figure 1 and 2As shown, the first protective plate 1 has a hollow structure; and a first mounting groove 11 is provided on the end face of the first protective plate 1 away from the inner guide body 4. The first mounting groove 11 is an annular groove. This structure, through the first mounting groove 11, can effectively reduce the overall weight and also ensure the stability of the overall structure, improving efficiency.

[0037] Specifically, in some implementations, such as Figure 1 , 2 As shown in Figure 3, the second guard plate 2 has a hollow structure; and the second guard plate 2 includes a supporting outer ring plate 23, a supporting middle ring plate 22, and a supporting inner ring plate 21 that are sequentially stacked along the length direction; one end face of the supporting middle ring plate 22 is connected to the guide inner body 4; the other end face of the supporting middle ring plate 22 away from the guide inner body 4 is provided with at least one second mounting groove 221; the inner mounting body 3 is connected to the inner side of the supporting inner ring plate 21 away from the supporting middle ring plate 22. In some embodiments, such as... Figure 3 As shown, there are thirteen second mounting grooves 221, which are equidistantly spaced; and the number of inner guide bodies 4 corresponds to the number of second mounting grooves 221. That is, the inner guide bodies 4 are located inside the second mounting grooves 221. This structure ensures the installation stability of the inner guide bodies 4 and effectively reduces the weight of the inner guide bodies 4, thereby ensuring the stability of the overall structure and improving efficiency.

[0038] Specifically, in some implementations, such as Figure 1 and 2 As shown in Figure 3, the inner mounting body 3 includes a flat main plate 31, an annular side plate 32, and a limiting protrusion 33. The flat main plate 31 is connected to the interior of the annular side plate 32, and a mounting cavity 301 is provided between the flat main plate 31 and the annular side plate 32. The open end of the annular side plate 32 is connected to the second protective plate 2 (the inner ring plate 21 of the middle support). The limiting protrusion 33 is disposed inside the mounting cavity 301. The limiting protrusion 33 has a mounting hole 333 communicating with the mounting cavity 301. The flat main plate 31 and the annular side plate 32 form an H-shaped or U-shaped structure. This structure, through the synergistic effect of the flat main plate 31 and the annular side plate 32, helps to improve the assembly stability between the flat main plate 31 and the annular side plate 32 and the heat sink housing or motor.

[0039] Specifically, in some implementations, such as Figure 3 and 4As shown, the limiting protrusion 33 includes a mounting post 331 and a reinforcing protrusion 332; the flat main plate 31 has a limiting groove 302 on its inner surface facing the mounting cavity 301; the mounting post 331 is connected to the inside of the limiting groove 302; one end of the reinforcing protrusion 332 is connected to the outer surface of the mounting post 331; the other end of the reinforcing protrusion 332 is connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove 302; the mounting hole 333 is provided through one end of the mounting post 331 in the thickness direction.

[0040] In some implementation methods, such as Figure 4 As shown, the mounting post 331 includes an inner post 3311 and an outer post 3312; the inner post 3311 is disposed inside the outer post 3312; the mounting hole 333 is disposed inside the inner post 3311; and the height of the inner post 3311 is greater than the height of the outer post 3312; one end of the reinforcing protrusion 332 is connected to the outer surface of the outer post 3312. That is, the inner post 3311 and the outer post 3312 form a stepped structure to ensure the stability of the assembly. Further, as... Figure 4 As shown, the mounting post 331 includes a first connecting block 3313; one end of the first connecting block 3313 is connected to the outer surface of the outer post 3312; the other end of the first connecting block 3313 is connected to the reinforcing protrusion 332 to further improve the stability of the structure.

[0041] In some implementation methods, such as Figure 4 As shown, the reinforcing protrusion 332 includes a second connecting block 3321 and a reinforcing ring block 3322; the reinforcing ring block 3322 is sleeved on the other side of the first connecting block 3313; and the reinforcing ring block 3322 is connected to the flat main board 31; one end of the second connecting block 3321 is connected to the outer surface of the reinforcing ring block 3322; the other end of the second connecting block 3321 is connected to the inside of the limiting groove 302; so as to further improve the stability of the structure.

[0042] Specifically, in some implementations, such as Figure 1 and 2 As shown, the inner flow guide 4 includes at least one finned plate 41; one end face of each finned plate 41 is connected to the first guard plate 1; the other end face of each finned plate 41 is connected to the second guard plate 2; and an airflow cavity 6 is formed between two adjacent finned plates 41 and between the first guard plate 1 and the second guard plate 2; and each airflow cavity 6 is connected to the assembly cavity 5. This structure forms multiple airflow cavities 6 between multiple finned plates 41 and between the first guard plate 1 and the second guard plate 2, thereby realizing multiple heat dissipation airflows, resulting in a larger and faster fluid flow, which is beneficial to improving heat dissipation speed and efficiency.

[0043] Specifically, in some implementations, such as Figure 2 , 3As shown in Figure 5, the finned plate 41 includes a straight section 411 and an arc-shaped section 412; one end of the arc-shaped section 412 is connected to the straight section 411; the other end of the arc-shaped section 412 is arc-shaped and faces the inner mounting body 3; and the two opposite end faces of the straight section 411 are respectively connected to the first guard plate 1 and the second guard plate 2; one end face of the arc-shaped section 412 is connected to the first guard plate 1; the arc-shaped section 412 is located on the inner side of the second guard plate 2. The straight section 411 and the arc-shaped section 412 are integrally formed. This structure uses the arc-shaped section 412 to quickly generate a higher-speed airflow during rotation; and uses the straight section 411 to ensure the uniformity, stability, and smoothness of the generated airflow discharge. Furthermore, the straight sections 411 in adjacent finned plates 41 are arranged in parallel; the arc-shaped sections 412 in adjacent finned plates 41 are also arranged in parallel; to ensure the uniformity of the airflow discharge generated by each airflow cavity 6; and to improve the stability and speed of heat dissipation. Furthermore, the width of the inner opening 62 located between two adjacent arc-shaped segments 412 is smaller than the width of the outer opening 61 located between two adjacent straight segments 411; this is to facilitate the formation of a larger and faster airflow, and to improve the heat dissipation speed and efficiency.

[0044] This utility model also proposes a radiator, which includes a blade structure. The specific structure of the blade structure is as described in the above embodiments. Since this radiator adopts all the technical solutions of all the above embodiments, it has at least all the beneficial effects brought about by the technical solutions of the above embodiments, which will not be described in detail here.

[0045] A radiator typically consists of several parts, including a blade structure, a heat sink frame, and a drive motor. The rotation of the blade structure creates airflow with specific characteristics to achieve forced convection heat transfer. Furthermore, the fins in the blade structure are usually designed with specific combinations of length, arc, angle, and curvature into a solid entity with different curved surfaces formed in three-dimensional space. Multiple fins together constitute the core of the aerodynamic structure of a cooling fan.

[0046] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style of the specification is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

[0047] Based on the disclosure and teachings of the above specification, those skilled in the art can make changes and modifications to the above embodiments. Therefore, this utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments described above, and any obvious improvements, substitutions, or modifications made by those skilled in the art based on this utility model are within the protection scope of this utility model. Furthermore, although some specific terms are used in this specification, these terms are only for convenience of explanation and do not constitute any limitation on this utility model.

Claims

1. A fin structure of a heat sink, characterized by: The heat sink comprises a first baffle, a second baffle, an inner mounting body and a flow guide inner body; the first baffle and the second baffle are arranged side by side; the flow guide inner body is connected between the first baffle and the second baffle, and a gas flow cavity is arranged between the flow guide inner body, the first baffle and the second baffle; the inner mounting body is connected to the second baffle, and the inner mounting body is arranged to extend towards the first baffle; and a fitting cavity is arranged between the inner mounting body, the second baffle and the flow guide inner body; the fitting cavity is in communication with the gas flow cavity.

2. The fin structure of the heat sink according to claim 1, wherein: One end of the fitting cavity is arranged to penetrate the thickness direction of the first baffle; the other end of the fitting cavity is not arranged to penetrate the thickness direction of the second baffle and the inner mounting body.

3. The fin structure of the heat sink according to claim 1, wherein: The width of the gas flow cavity close to the inner opening of the inner mounting body is smaller than the width of the gas flow cavity away from the outer opening of the inner mounting body.

4. The fin structure of the heat sink according to claim 1, wherein: The inner mounting body comprises a flat main plate, an annular side plate and a limiting protrusion; the flat main plate is connected to the inside of the annular side plate, and a mounting cavity is arranged between the flat main plate and the annular side plate; and the open end of the annular side plate is connected to the second baffle; the limiting protrusion is arranged inside the mounting cavity; and the limiting protrusion is provided with a mounting hole in communication with the mounting cavity.

5. The fin structure of claim 4, wherein: The limiting protrusion comprises a mounting column and a reinforcing protrusion; the flat main plate is provided with a limiting recess on the inner side surface of the mounting cavity; the mounting column is connected to the inside of the limiting recess; one end of the reinforcing protrusion is connected to the outer side surface of the mounting column; the other end of the reinforcing protrusion is connected to the inner side wall of the limiting recess; and the mounting hole is arranged to penetrate one side end of the thickness direction of the mounting column.

6. The fin structure of a heat sink according to claim 1, wherein: The flow guide inner body comprises at least one fin plate; one side end surface of each fin plate is connected to the first baffle; the other side end surface of each fin plate is connected to the second baffle; and the gas flow cavity is formed between adjacent two fin plates and the first baffle and the second baffle; and each gas flow cavity is in communication with the fitting cavity.

7. The fin structure of claim 6, wherein: The fin plate comprises a flat section and an arc-shaped section; one end of the arc-shaped section is connected to the flat section; the other end of the arc-shaped section is arranged in an arc shape towards the inner mounting body; and the two opposite side end surfaces of the flat section are respectively connected to the first baffle and the second baffle; one end surface of the arc-shaped section is connected to the first baffle; and the arc-shaped section is arranged on the inner side of the second baffle.

8. The fin structure of claim 7, wherein: The flat sections in adjacent two fin plates are arranged in parallel; And / or, the arc-shaped sections in adjacent two fin plates are arranged in parallel.

9. The fin structure of a heat sink according to claim 1, wherein: The first baffle is provided with a first mounting recess on the side end surface away from the flow guide inner body; And / or, the second baffle is provided with at least one second mounting recess on the side end surface away from the flow guide inner body.

10. A heat spreader characterized by: The blade structure of the heat sink comprises any one of the heat sinks according to claims 1 to 9.

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