Water conservancy pipeline supporting device for water conservancy project

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy pipeline supporting, and discloses a water conservancy pipeline supporting device for a water conservancy project, which comprises a mounting plate, the top of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a butt joint mechanism, the exterior of the mounting plate is provided with a through hole, and the exterior of the through hole is slidably connected with a positioning rod. Sliding grooves are formed in the front side and the rear side of the top of the mounting plate correspondingly, sliding plates are slidably connected into the sliding grooves, clamping mechanisms are fixedly connected to the tops of the sliding plates, and the butt joint mechanism comprises a butt joint frame. According to the utility model, when the mounting plate is in butt joint, the rotating clamping plate is loosened to enable the spring I to rebound, then the rotating clamping plate can drive the positioning clamping rod to be clamped with the clamping groove, at the moment, the sliding clamping rod is loosened to enable the spring II to rebound, and then the sliding clamping rod can be clamped with the positioning clamping rod; and then the butt joint of the mounting plates can be realized.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of water conservancy pipeline support, and in particular to a water conservancy pipeline support device for water conservancy projects. Background Technology

[0002] In the laying of water outlet pipes in urban waterworks, due to the large pipe diameter and the need to withstand a certain water pressure, the use of hydraulic pipeline support devices can ensure the stability of the pipes, prevent the pipes from deforming or sinking due to pressure and their own weight, and ensure the safety and stability of water supply.

[0003] A search revealed Chinese Patent Publication No. CN220249173U, which discloses a hydraulic pipeline support device for water conservancy projects. The device includes a hydraulic pipeline body, a concrete base, a support mechanism, a first stabilizing mechanism, and a second stabilizing mechanism. The concrete base is located below the hydraulic pipeline body and is cast into the ground. The support mechanism is located at the outer end of the hydraulic pipeline body, the first stabilizing mechanism is located at the upper end of the concrete base, and the second stabilizing mechanism is located at the outer end of the support mechanism. This hydraulic pipeline support device, by using a concrete base cast into the ground, increases the strength of the connection between the support device and the ground. This allows the device to remain firmly connected to the ground even after long-term support of the hydraulic pipeline body. Furthermore, the repulsive force generated between two sets of neodymium magnets (one with the same polarity and the other with oppositely distributed polarities) ensures the stability between the concrete base and the support.

[0004] The patent description states that "the support sleeve is a whole, which can provide a more balanced and comprehensive support effect for the water conservancy pipeline body." In water conservancy projects, the inability to connect the support devices means that each device needs to be installed and adjusted separately. The staff needs to spend more time and energy to locate and fix it, which increases the difficulty and complexity of installation and prolongs the construction period of the entire project. In response to the above problems, a water conservancy pipeline support device for water conservancy projects is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] This utility model proposes a water conservancy pipeline support device for water conservancy projects, aiming to improve the problem that some existing devices cannot be connected to the support device.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0007] A water conservancy pipeline support device for water conservancy projects includes an installation plate, a docking mechanism fixedly connected to the top of the installation plate, a through hole opened on the outside of the installation plate, a positioning rod slidably connected to the outside of the through hole, sliding grooves opened on both the front and rear sides of the top of the installation plate, a sliding plate slidably connected inside the sliding groove, and a clamping mechanism fixedly connected to the top of the sliding plate.

[0008] The docking mechanism includes a docking frame, a connecting shaft fixedly connected to the outside of the docking frame, a rotating plate rotatably connected to the outside of the connecting shaft, a reset component provided on the outside of the rotating plate, a positioning rod fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating plate, a locking component slidably connected to the outside of the mounting plate, and the docking frame fixedly connected to the top outside of the mounting plate.

[0009] The above solution provides a comprehensive solution: the mounting plate serves as the basic carrier, the top docking mechanism is particularly crucial, the connecting shaft on the docking frame rotates freely, driving the rotating plate to open and close, the positioning rod precisely engages, the reset component ensures the rotating plate resets in time, the locking component enhances the connection stability, and together with the clamping mechanism on the sliding plate, it comprehensively ensures the safe and reliable installation and support of water conservancy pipelines.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The reset assembly includes a telescopic rod, and a spring is sleeved on the outside of the telescopic rod. The telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating plate.

[0012] The above scheme uses a telescopic rod as the main body, with an externally fitted spring providing it with strong elastic restoring capability. When the rotating plate rotates due to the docking operation, the telescopic rod is compressed, and the spring stores force. Once the operation is completed, the spring releases its force, pushing the telescopic rod to extend and causing the rotating plate to quickly return to its original position, preparing for the next docking operation and ensuring the efficient operation of the device.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The locking assembly includes a sliding lever, the mounting plate has a cavity inside, a limit plate is slidably connected inside the cavity, a spring is sleeved on the outside of the sliding lever, and the outside of the sliding lever is slidably connected to the front and rear sides of the outside of the mounting plate.

[0015] With the above solution: the sliding lever can slide flexibly on the front and rear sides of the mounting plate, and the spring two sleeved on it can provide elastic force. The limiting plate in the cavity inside the mounting plate restricts the sliding range of the sliding lever. When locking is required, the sliding lever is locked into the appropriate position under the action of the spring two, ensuring that the device stably supports the pipeline.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] A slot is provided on the top right side of the mounting plate, and the outside of the positioning rod is locked to the outside of the slot.

[0018] The above solution features an ingeniously designed slot on the top right side of the mounting plate. It perfectly matches the positioning rod in the docking mechanism. When the rotating plate rotates around the connecting shaft, the positioning rod swings accordingly, precisely embedding into the slot. The two are tightly locked together, forming a stable connection. This ensures that the docking frame remains stable when supporting the water pipeline, preventing swaying and laying a solid foundation for the installation and use of the water pipeline.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] The clamping mechanism includes a lower fixing frame, with mounting rods fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the lower fixing frame. An upper fixing frame is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting rods. A sliding rod is slidably connected inside the upper fixing frame. A fixing ring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding rod. The lower fixing frame is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding plate.

[0021] With the above solution: the lower fixed frame is securely connected to the top of the sliding plate, and the mounting rods on its left and right sides support the upper fixed frame. The sliding rod can slide flexibly within the upper fixed frame, and the bottom fixing ring can rise and fall with the sliding rod. In use, by adjusting the position of the sliding rod, the fixing ring can be tightly fitted to the pipe to achieve a firm clamping, ensuring the smooth and safe installation of the water conservancy pipeline.

[0022] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0023] The fixed retaining ring is externally fixedly connected to a telescopic rod two, and a spring three is sleeved on the outside of the telescopic rod two.

[0024] Through the above scheme, the telescopic rod two and spring three outside the fixed clamp play an important role. The telescopic rod two enhances the adjustability of the fixed clamp, while the spring three fitted on the outside has an elastic buffer function. When the pipe is clamped, the spring three is compressed and deformed, providing stable pressure for the fixed clamp and ensuring the clamping effect. It can also adapt to pipes of different diameters, improving the applicability of the device.

[0025] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0026] The sliding plate is externally slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove, and the sliding plate is externally slidably connected to the top of the mounting plate.

[0027] With the above solution, the bottom of the sliding plate fits into the grooves opened on the front and rear sides of the top of the mounting plate, and can slide flexibly along the grooves. This structure makes the sliding plate move smoothly and steadily on the top of the mounting plate, which facilitates the adjustment of the position of the clamping mechanism, thereby accurately adapting to water pipes with different laying positions and directions, and greatly improving the practical flexibility of the support device.

[0028] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0029] One end of the spring three is fixedly connected to the outside of the upper fixing frame, and the other end of the spring three is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixing ring.

[0030] With the above solution: one end of the spring is firmly fixed to the outside of the upper fixing frame, and the other end is tightly connected to the fixing ring. When the fixing ring contacts the pipe for clamping, the spring is compressed and the pressure generated by the elastic deformation makes the fixing ring tightly hold the pipe. This not only ensures the stability of the pipe installation, but also allows for adaptive adjustment according to the pipe diameter, adapting to various pipe specifications.

[0031] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0032] 1. In this utility model, when the mounting plate is connected, by releasing the rotating clamping plate, the first spring rebounds, which in turn causes the rotating clamping plate to drive the positioning clamping rod to lock into the slot. At this time, by releasing the sliding clamping rod, the second spring rebounds, which in turn causes the sliding clamping rod to lock into the positioning clamping rod, thereby enabling the connection of the mounting plate.

[0033] 2. In this utility model, the upper and lower fixed frames are fixed by installing the mounting rod, thereby enabling the pipe to be connected. Due to the function of the telescopic rod two, the fixing ring can compress the telescopic rod two, thereby causing the spring three to deform, thus achieving the fixation of the pipe. Attached Figure Description

[0034] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a water conservancy pipeline support device for water conservancy projects proposed in this utility model.

[0035] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the slide groove of a water conservancy pipeline support device for water conservancy projects proposed in this utility model;

[0036] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0037] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a fixing ring for a water conservancy pipeline support device proposed in this utility model.

[0038] Legend:

[0039] 1. Mounting plate; 2. Docking mechanism; 201. Docking frame; 202. Connecting shaft; 203. Rotating clamping plate; 204. Telescopic rod one; 205. Spring one; 206. Positioning clamping rod; 207. Sliding clamping rod; 208. Cavity; 209. Limiting plate; 2010. Spring two; 2011. Slot; 3. Through hole; 4. Positioning rod; 5. Slide groove; 6. Sliding plate; 7. Clamping mechanism; 701. Lower fixing frame; 702. Mounting rod; 703. Upper fixing frame; 704. Sliding rod; 705. Telescopic rod two; 706. Spring three; 707. Fixing ring. Detailed Implementation

[0040] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0041] Reference Figures 1 to 3 This utility model provides an embodiment of a water conservancy pipeline support device for water conservancy projects, including a mounting plate 1. The mounting plate 1 is rectangular, and its specific dimensions are determined according to actual project requirements. Its surface is polished to ensure flatness when installing other components. A docking mechanism 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate 1. Through holes 3 are provided on the outside of the mounting plate 1. The number and position of the through holes 3 are determined according to the installation accuracy requirements of the support device and the cooperation with the surrounding structure. They are usually distributed at the four corners and edges of the mounting plate 1. A positioning rod 4 is slidably connected to the outside of the through holes 3. The positioning rod 4 is cylindrical and can be inserted into the ground when installing the support device. In other basic structures, the reserved holes serve to accurately position the mounting plate 1, ensuring that the support device is installed in the correct position. The top front and rear sides of the mounting plate 1 are provided with sliding grooves 5. The sliding plate 6 is slidably connected inside the sliding groove 5. The bottom of the sliding plate 6 is equipped with a slider that fits tightly with the sliding groove 5, allowing the sliding plate 6 to slide flexibly in the sliding groove 5. This facilitates the adjustment of the position of the clamping mechanism 7 to adapt to the support requirements of water pipes of different diameters. The top of the sliding plate 6 is fixedly connected to the clamping mechanism 7. The clamping mechanism 7 includes a lower fixed frame 701. The lower fixed frame 701 has a U-shaped structure with its opening facing upwards. Its length is determined according to the support width requirements of the pipe.

[0042] Mounting rods 702 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the lower fixing frame 701. The function of the mounting rods 702 is to connect the lower fixing frame 701 and the upper fixing frame 703 and provide support for the upper fixing frame 703. The top of the mounting rods 702 is fixedly connected to the upper fixing frame 703. The upper fixing frame 703 is slidably connected to the inside of the upper fixing frame 703. The sliding rod 704 is made by turning and heat treatment to ensure smooth sliding in the guide hole. The bottom of the sliding rod 704 is fixedly connected to the fixing ring 707. In use, the position of the sliding rod 704 in the guide hole can be adjusted to adapt the fixing ring 707 to water pipes of different heights. Then, the sliding rod 704 is fixed in the required position by bolts or other fastening devices to achieve the clamping and fixing of the water pipe. The lower fixing frame 701 is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding plate 6.

[0043] Specifically, when installing water conservancy pipeline support devices in water conservancy projects, first prepare a rectangular mounting plate 1 with a custom size and smooth surface, according to the project requirements. Connect the docking mechanism 2 to the top of the mounting plate 1. Make through holes 3 on the outside according to the installation accuracy and surrounding structural requirements, insert cylindrical positioning rods 4, and accurately position the mounting plate 1. Make sliding grooves 5 on the front and back sides of the top of the mounting plate 1. The bottom slider of the sliding plate 6 cooperates with it, which can slide flexibly and is easy to adjust the position. The clamping mechanism 7 at the top of the sliding plate 6 consists of a U-shaped lower fixing frame 701, a mounting rod 702 and an upper fixing frame 703. The sliding rod 704 inside the upper fixing frame 703 is machined and heat-treated. The bottom is connected to a fixing ring 707, which can adjust the height to adapt to water conservancy pipelines of different diameters and heights. Finally, tighten with bolts to complete the support installation of the pipeline.

[0044] Reference Figures 2 to 4The docking mechanism 2 includes a docking frame 201, which is firmly fixed to the top of the mounting plate 1 by welding. A connecting shaft 202 is fixedly connected to the outside of the docking frame 201. The connecting shaft 202 is cylindrical and its length is slightly longer than the width of the vertical part of the docking frame 201 to ensure the smooth rotation of the rotating plate 203 around it and reduce frictional wear. The rotating plate 203 is rotatably connected to the outside of the connecting shaft 202. One end of the rotating plate 203 is machined with a through hole that matches the outer diameter of the connecting shaft 202. The rotating plate 203 is rotatably connected to the connecting shaft 202 through a bearing to ensure easy rotation during operation. A reset assembly is provided on the outside of the rotating plate 203. The reset assembly includes... Telescopic rod 204 consists of an inner tube and an outer tube, which achieves telescopic function through nesting. The outer diameter of telescopic rod 204 is determined according to the load-bearing reset force and installation space. A spring 205 is sleeved on the outside of telescopic rod 204. The outside of telescopic rod 204 is fixedly connected to the outside of rotating plate 203. When rotating plate 203 rotates to the appropriate position, positioning rod 206 is inserted into slot 2011 under the elastic force of spring 205, realizing the positioning of rotating plate 203, thereby completing the initial positioning connection between docking mechanism 2 and external structure. Positioning rod 206 is fixedly connected to the outside of rotating plate 203, and one end of positioning rod 206 is tightly fixed to rotating plate 203.

[0045] The connection points are reinforced to ensure they do not loosen during use. The other end of the positioning lever 206 is tapered, facilitating precise insertion into the slot 2011 on the top right side of the mounting plate 1. A locking assembly, including a sliding lever 207, is slidably connected to the outside of the mounting plate 1. The mounting plate 1 has an internal cavity 208, which is rectangular, its length determined by the length of the sliding lever 207 and the installation space. A limit plate 209 is slidably connected inside the cavity 208. A spring 2010 is sleeved on the outside of the sliding lever 207. The sliding lever 207 is slidably connected to the front and rear sides of the mounting plate 1. The docking bracket 201 is externally fixedly connected to... At the top of the mounting plate 1, a slot 2011 is provided on the right side of the top of the mounting plate 1. When the positioning rod 206 is inserted into the slot 2011, the sliding rod 207 is pushed so that its end blocks the positioning rod 206, preventing it from coming out of the slot 2011. At this time, the second spring 2010 is compressed and the limiting plate 209 slides in the cavity 208. When it is necessary to unlock, the sliding rod 207 is released and the elastic force of the second spring 2010 causes the sliding rod 207 to return to its original position, making it convenient to rotate the plate 203 to rotate again for other docking operations. The outside of the positioning rod 206 is locked with the outside of the slot 2011.

[0046] Specifically, the docking frame 201 is welded to the top of the mounting plate 1. The rotating clamping plate 203 rotates flexibly around the connecting shaft 202 via a bearing. The rotating clamping plate 203 is equipped with a reset component. The telescopic rod 204 is fitted with a spring 205 and is externally fixed to the rotating clamping plate 203. When the rotating clamping plate 203 rotates to the appropriate position, the positioning rod 206, under the elastic force of the spring 205, inserts into the slot 2011 on the right side of the top of the mounting plate 1. At this time, the sliding rod 207 on the outside of the mounting plate 1 is pushed, and its end blocks the positioning rod 206, completing the locking. The spring 2010 is compressed, and the limiting plate 209 slides in the rectangular cavity 208. When the lock is released, the sliding rod 207 is released, and the spring 2010 resets it, making it easy for the rotating clamping plate 203 to operate again and realize docking with the external structure.

[0047] Reference Figures 3 to 4 The fixed retaining ring 707 is externally fixedly connected to a telescopic rod 705, which consists of an inner rod and an outer tube. The inner rod can slide freely inside the outer tube to achieve the telescopic function. A spring 706 is sleeved on the outside of the telescopic rod 705. The spring 706 undergoes a special heat treatment process and has good elasticity and fatigue resistance. The outer diameter of the spring 706 is determined according to the outer diameter of the telescopic rod 705 and the installation space. The sliding plate 6 is externally slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove 5 and externally slidably connected to the top of the mounting plate 1. One end of the spring 706 is fixedly connected to the outside of the upper fixing bracket 703, and the other end of the spring 706 is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed retaining ring 707. When installing water pipes of different diameters, the fixed retaining ring 707 can adaptively adjust its position under the action of the spring 706 to fit the pipe tightly. At the same time, it can buffer the small displacement and vibration of the pipe caused by water flow impact, etc., to ensure the fixed stability of the pipe.

[0048] Specifically, the fixed retaining ring 707 is externally connected to a telescopic rod 705 consisting of an inner rod and an outer tube. The inner rod can slide freely within the outer tube to achieve telescopic movement. A spring 706, specially heat-treated and possessing good elasticity and fatigue resistance, is provided outside the telescopic rod 705. Its outer diameter is determined by the outer diameter of the telescopic rod 705 and the installation space. The sliding plate 6 slides flexibly within the groove 5 at the top of the mounting plate 1, adjusting the position of the clamping mechanism 7 to accommodate pipes of different diameters. One end of the spring 706 is connected to the upper fixed bracket 703, and the other end is connected to the fixed retaining ring 707. During pipe installation, the fixed retaining ring 707 adaptively adjusts its position under the action of the spring 706, tightly fitting the pipe and buffering minor displacements and vibrations caused by water flow impact, ensuring stable pipe fixation.

[0049] Working principle: When disassembling the mounting plate 1, pulling the sliding latch 207 causes it to press against the spring 2010 via the limiting plate 209, thereby separating the sliding latch 207 from the positioning latch 206 and releasing the locking state of the positioning latch 206. Pressing the rotating plate 203 causes it to press against the telescopic rod 204, deforming the spring 205 outside the telescopic rod 204. The rotating plate 203 can cause the positioning rod 206 to separate from the slot 2011 on the outside of the mounting plate 1. When docking the mounting plate 1, by releasing the rotating plate 203, the spring 1 205 rebounds, which in turn causes the rotating plate 203 to drive the positioning rod 206 to lock into the slot 2011. At this time, by releasing the sliding rod 207, the spring 2010 rebounds, which in turn causes the sliding rod 207 to lock into the positioning rod 206, thus enabling the docking of the mounting plate 1.

[0050] When installing the pipeline, the pipeline is placed outside the fixing ring 707, and then the upper fixing bracket 703 is installed. At this time, the fixing ring 707 is fixed by the sliding rod 704. Then, the upper fixing bracket 703 and the lower fixing bracket 701 can be fixed by the mounting rod 702, so that the pipeline can be connected. Because of the action of the telescopic rod 705, the fixing ring 707 can squeeze the telescopic rod 705, which in turn causes the spring 706 to deform, thus fixing the pipeline.

[0051] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A hydraulic pipeline support device for hydraulic engineering, comprising a mounting plate (1), characterized in that: The top of mounting plate (1) is fixedly connected with docking mechanism (2), the outside of mounting plate (1) is provided with through hole (3), the outside of through hole (3) is slidably connected with positioning rod (4), the top of mounting plate (1) is provided with sliding slot (5) on both sides, the inside of sliding slot (5) is slidably connected with sliding plate (6), the top of sliding plate (6) is fixedly connected with clamping mechanism (7). The docking mechanism (2) includes docking frame (201), the outside of docking frame (201) is fixedly connected with connecting shaft (202), the outside of connecting shaft (202) is rotatably connected with rotating clamping plate (203), the outside of rotating clamping plate (203) is provided with reset assembly, the outside of rotating clamping plate (203) is fixedly connected with positioning clamping rod (206), the outside of mounting plate (1) is slidably connected with locking assembly, the outside of docking frame (201) is fixedly connected on the outside top of mounting plate (1).

2. The water pipeline support device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reset assembly includes telescopic rod one (204), the outside of telescopic rod one (204) is sleeved with spring one (205), the outside of telescopic rod one (204) is fixedly connected on the outside of rotating clamping plate (203).

3. The water pipeline support device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking assembly includes sliding clamping rod (207), the inside of mounting plate (1) is provided with cavity (208), the inside of cavity (208) is slidably connected with limiting plate (209), the outside of sliding clamping rod (207) is sleeved with spring two (2010), the outside of sliding clamping rod (207) is slidably connected on both sides of the outside of mounting plate (1).

4. The water pipeline support device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top right side of mounting plate (1) is provided with clamping groove (2011), the outside of positioning clamping rod (206) is clamped with the outside of clamping groove (2011).

5. The water pipeline support device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (7) includes lower fixed frame (701), the outside of lower fixed frame (701) is fixedly connected with mounting rod (702) on both sides, the top of mounting rod (702) is fixedly connected with upper fixed frame (703), the inside of upper fixed frame (703) is slidably connected with sliding rod (704), the bottom of sliding rod (704) is fixedly connected with fixed clamping ring (707), the outside of lower fixed frame (701) is fixedly connected on the top of sliding plate (6).

6. The water conduit support device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outside of fixed clamping ring (707) is fixedly connected with telescopic rod two (705), the outside of telescopic rod two (705) is sleeved with spring three (706).

7. The water pipeline support device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outside of sliding plate (6) is slidably connected in the inside of sliding slot (5), the outside of sliding plate (6) is slidably connected on the top of mounting plate (1).

8. The water pipeline support device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of spring three (706) is fixedly connected on the outside of upper fixed frame (703), the other end of spring three (706) is fixedly connected on the outside of fixed clamping ring (707).

Images