Sodium alginate desalination and dehydration device
By using heating lamps for dehydration and cleaning during the preparation of sodium alginate, the problem of low dehydration efficiency in existing desalination machines has been solved, thus achieving efficient preparation of sodium alginate.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-31
AI Technical Summary
Existing desalination machines suffer from low dehydration efficiency during the preparation of sodium alginate.
A sodium alginate desalination and dehydration device was designed, comprising a support frame, a drum, a motor, a drying device, and a heating lamp. The raw material is heated by the heating lamp to achieve dehydration, and the equipment is cleaned by a cleaning device.
This improved the dehydration efficiency during the preparation of sodium alginate and maintained the cleanliness of the equipment, thereby enhancing processing efficiency.
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Figure CN224065798U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of sodium alginate technology, specifically a sodium alginate desalination and dehydration device. Background Technology
[0002] Sodium alginate, also known as alginate, is a byproduct of the extraction of iodine and mannitol from brown algae such as kelp or Sargassum. Sodium alginate is a white or pale yellow powder, almost odorless and tasteless. It dissolves in water to form a viscous liquid, but is insoluble in organic solvents such as ethanol, ether, and chloroform. A 1% aqueous solution has a pH of 6-8. Its viscosity is stable at pH 6-9, but decreases when heated above 80°C.
[0003] Regarding the above-mentioned and existing related technologies, the inventors believe that the following defects often exist: When preparing sodium alginate, it is necessary to desalinate and dehydrate the raw materials. When using desalting machines, most desalting machines only have the function of desalination. Since the raw materials also need to be dehydrated, this can easily lead to problems of long processing time and low efficiency. Therefore, a sodium alginate desalination and dehydration device is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, at least one technical problem raised in the background art is solved.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is as follows: The sodium alginate desalination and dehydration device of this utility model includes a support frame and a drying device. A roller is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the support frame, a motor is fixedly connected to the surface of the support frame, and a guide plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the support frame. The drying device is provided on the surface of the support frame. The drying device includes a support plate and multiple heating lamps. The bottom end of the support plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support frame, and a fixed frame is rotatably connected to the surface of the support plate. Multiple heating lamps are located on the surface of the fixed frame. Multiple positioning pins are threadedly connected to the inner wall of the heating lamps and the fixed frame. The fixed frame drives the heating lamps to move, and the heating lamps are aligned with the roller. The heating lamps are activated during desalination. By setting the heating lamps, the raw materials can be heated, thereby achieving the dehydration effect.
[0006] Preferably, the surface of the fixing frame is provided with a rotating hole, and the inner wall of the rotating hole of the fixing frame is rotatably connected to the surface of the support plate. When the fixing frame rotates, the fixing frame rotates on the surface of the support plate through the rotating hole, and the opening of the rotating hole facilitates the rotation of the fixing frame.
[0007] Preferably, two fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate. The two fixing blocks are located on both sides of the fixing frame. Insert rods are threadedly connected to the inner walls of the two fixing blocks and the fixing frame. After the fixing frame is rotated to a suitable angle, the insert rods are rotated to the inner walls of the two fixing blocks and the fixing frame. The insert rods can limit the angle of the fixing frame.
[0008] Preferably, a support rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support frame, and a pad is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support rod. The pad is located on the surface of the fixed frame. When the fixed frame moves, the fixed frame moves to the surface of the pad on the support rod, and the support rod and the pad can support the fixed frame to a certain extent.
[0009] Preferably, the surface of the support frame is provided with a cleaning device, which includes two placement plates. The side walls of the two placement plates are fixedly connected to the side walls of the support frame. The inner walls of the two placement plates are slidably connected to sliding rods. The inner walls of the two sliding rods are slidably connected to a movable frame. The bottom end of the movable frame is fixedly connected to a cleaning brush. The cleaning brush is located on the surface of the guide plate and slides on the surface of the guide plate. When the movable frame moves, it slides on the inner wall of the sliding rod. At the same time, the movable frame drives the sliding rod to move, and the sliding rod slides on the inner wall of the placement plate. By setting the cleaning brush, the guide plate can be cleaned.
[0010] Preferably, the inner walls of the placement plate and the slide rod are threaded with bolts, and rotating the bolts onto the inner walls of the placement plate and the slide rod can restrict the position of the slide rod.
[0011] Preferably, a magnetic block is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable frame near the slide rod. The side wall of the magnetic block and the side wall of the slide rod are magnetically attracted to each other. The magnetic block is attached to the slide rod and attracted to the surface of the slide rod. By setting the magnetic block, the position of the movable frame on the surface of the slide rod can be restricted.
[0012] The advantages of this utility model are:
[0013] 1. When the entire device needs to be used, the heating lamp is attached to the fixing frame, and then the positioning pin is rotated to the inner wall of the fixing frame and the heating lamp. Then, the fixing frame is pushed to rotate on the surface of the support plate through the rotating hole. When the fixing frame moves, it will drive the heating lamp to move. When the fixing frame moves, it will attach to the pad surface on the support rod. When the fixing frame stops rotating, the insertion rod is rotated to the inner wall of the two fixing blocks and the fixing frame. Then, the heating lamp is activated when the drum rotates. By setting the heating lamp, the dehydration capacity can be increased in the desalination process, thereby increasing the processing efficiency.
[0014] 2. When the guide plate needs to be cleaned, the present invention allows the movable frame to slide on the inner wall of the slide rod, which in turn drives the cleaning brush to slide on the surface of the guide plate. As the movable frame moves, it causes the slide rod to slide on the inner wall of the placement plate. After cleaning, the slide rod is moved to a suitable position and then fixed in place. At the same time, the movable frame is pushed to cause the magnetic block to slide. The magnetic block adheres to the slide rod and is attracted to the surface of the slide rod. By setting the cleaning brush, the guide plate can be cleaned, and the magnetic block can limit the position of the movable frame. Attached Figure Description
[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a support frame in a sodium alginate desalination and dehydration device.
[0017] Figure 2 In a sodium alginate desalination and dehydration device Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure at point A;
[0018] Figure 3 In a sodium alginate desalination and dehydration device Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure at point B;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a side view schematic diagram of the support frame in a sodium alginate desalination and dehydration device;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a top view schematic diagram of the support frame in a sodium alginate desalination and dehydration device;
[0021] Figure 6 In a sodium alginate desalination and dehydration device Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure at point C.
[0022] In the diagram: 1. Support frame; 2. Drum; 3. Motor; 4. Drying device; 41. Support plate; 42. Fixing frame; 43. Positioning pin; 44. Heating lamp; 45. Rotary hole; 46. Fixing block; 47. Insert rod; 48. Support rod; 49. Pad; 5. Cleaning device; 51. Placement plate; 52. Slide rod; 53. Moving frame; 54. Cleaning brush; 55. Magnetic block; 6. Guide plate. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0024] Please see Figure 1-6 As shown, a sodium alginate desalination and dehydration device includes a support frame 1 and a drying device 4. A roller 2 is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the support frame 1, a motor 3 is fixedly connected to the surface of the support frame 1, and a guide plate 6 is fixedly connected to the surface of the support frame 1. The drying device 4 is provided on the surface of the support frame 1, and the drying device 4 includes a support plate 41 and multiple heating lamps 44. The bottom end of the support plate 41 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support frame 1, and a fixing frame 42 is rotatably connected to the surface of the support plate 41. The multiple heating lamps 44... 4 is located on the surface of the fixed frame 42. The heating lamp 44 and the inner wall of the fixed frame 42 are threadedly connected by multiple positioning pins 43. During operation, the heating lamp 44 is attached to the fixed frame 42, and then the positioning pins 43 are rotated to the inner wall of the heating lamp 44 and the fixed frame 42. Then, the fixed frame 42 is pushed to rotate on the surface of the support plate 41. The fixed frame 42 drives the heating lamp 44 to move. The heating lamp 44 is aligned with the roller 2. The heating lamp 44 is activated during desalination. By setting the heating lamp 44, the raw material can be heated, thereby achieving the dehydration effect.
[0025] The surface of the fixing frame 42 is provided with a rotating hole 45, and the inner wall of the rotating hole 45 of the fixing frame 42 is rotatably connected to the surface of the support plate 41. During operation, the fixing frame 42 rotates on the surface of the support plate 41 through the rotating hole 45, and the opening of the rotating hole 45 facilitates the rotation of the fixing frame 42.
[0026] Two fixing blocks 46 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate 41. The two fixing blocks 46 are located on both sides of the fixing frame 42. The two fixing blocks 46 and the inner wall of the fixing frame 42 are threadedly connected to the insert rod 47. When working, the insert rod 47 is rotated to the inner wall of the two fixing blocks 46 and the fixing frame 42, and the insert rod 47 can limit the angle of the fixing frame 42.
[0027] A support rod 48 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support frame 1, and a pad 49 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support rod 48. The pad 49 is located on the surface of the fixed frame 42. During operation, the fixed frame 42 moves to the surface of the pad 49 on the support rod 48, and the support rod 48 and the pad 49 can support the fixed frame 42 to a certain extent.
[0028] The surface of the support frame 1 is provided with a cleaning device 5. The cleaning device 5 includes two placement plates 51. The side walls of the two placement plates 51 are fixedly connected to the side walls of the support frame 1. The inner walls of the two placement plates 51 are slidably connected to sliding rods 52. The inner walls of the two sliding rods 52 are slidably connected to a movable frame 53. The bottom end of the movable frame 53 is fixedly connected to a cleaning brush 54, which is located on the surface of the guide plate 6. During operation, the movable frame 53 is pulled to slide on the inner wall of the sliding rods 52. The movable frame 53 drives the cleaning brush 54 to slide, and the cleaning brush 54 slides on the surface of the guide plate 6. When the movable frame 53 moves, it will slide on the inner wall of the sliding rods 52. At the same time, the movable frame 53 drives the sliding rods 52 to move, and the sliding rods 52 slide on the inner wall of the placement plates 51. By setting the cleaning brush 54, the guide plate 6 can be cleaned.
[0029] The inner walls of the placement plate 51 and the slide rod 52 are threaded with bolts. During operation, the slide rod 52 is moved to a suitable position, and then the bolts are rotated to the inner walls of the placement plate 51 and the slide rod 52. The bolts can restrict the position of the slide rod 52.
[0030] A magnetic block 55 is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable frame 53 near the slide bar 52. The side wall of the magnetic block 55 and the side wall of the slide bar 52 are magnetically attracted to each other. During operation, the movable frame 53 will drive the magnetic block 55 to slide, the magnetic block 55 will adhere to the slide bar 52, and the magnetic block 55 will be attracted to the surface of the slide bar 52. By setting the magnetic block 55, the position of the movable frame 53 on the surface of the slide bar 52 can be restricted.
[0031] Working principle: When the entire device is needed, the heating lamp 44 is attached to the fixing frame 42, and the positioning pin 43 is rotated to the inner wall of the fixing frame 42 and the heating lamp 44. Then, the fixing frame 42 is pushed so that it rotates on the surface of the support plate 41 through the rotating hole 45. When the fixing frame 42 moves, it will drive the heating lamp 44 to move. When the fixing frame 42 moves, it will be attached to the surface of the pad 49 on the support rod 48. When the fixing frame 42 stops rotating, the insertion rod 47 is rotated to the inner wall of the two fixing blocks 46 and the fixing frame 42. Then, when the drum 2 rotates, the heating lamp 44 is activated. By setting the heating lamp 44, the dehydration capacity in the desalination process can be increased, thereby increasing the processing efficiency. To clean the guide plate 6, pull the moving frame 53 to slide it on the inner wall of the slide rod 52. The moving frame 53 drives the cleaning brush 54 to slide, and the cleaning brush 54 slides on the surface of the guide plate 6. When the moving frame 53 moves, it will drive the slide rod 52 to slide, and the slide rod 52 slides on the inner wall of the placement plate 51. After cleaning, move the slide rod 52 to a suitable position and then fix the position of the slide rod 52 in the placement plate 51. At the same time, push the moving frame 53 to drive the magnetic block 55 to slide. The magnetic block 55 is attached to the slide rod 52 and attracted to the surface of the slide rod 52. By setting the cleaning brush 54, the guide plate 6 can be cleaned, and the magnetic block 55 can restrict the position of the moving frame 53.
[0032] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0033] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.
Claims
1. A sodium alginate desalination and dehydration device, comprising a support frame (1) and a drying device (4), the upper surface of the support frame (1) is rotatably connected with a roller (2), the surface of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected with a motor (3), and the surface of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected with a guide plate (6); characterized in that: The surface of the support frame (1) is provided with a drying device (4), the drying device (4) comprises a support plate (41) and a plurality of heating lamps (44), the bottom end of the support plate (41) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the support frame (1), the surface of the support plate (41) is rotatably connected with a fixing frame (42), a plurality of heating lamps (44) are located on the surface of the fixing frame (42), and the heating lamps (44) and the inner wall of the fixing frame (42) are threadedly connected with a plurality of positioning pins (43). 2. The sodium alginate desalination and dehydration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the fixing frame (42) is provided with a rotating hole (45), and the rotating hole (45) in the inner wall of the fixing frame (42) is rotatably connected with the surface of the support plate (41).
3. The sodium alginate desalination and dehydration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the support plate (41) is fixedly connected with two fixing blocks (46), the two fixing blocks (46) are located on the two sides of the fixing frame (42), and the inner wall of the two fixing blocks (46) and the fixing frame (42) is threadedly connected with a plug rod (47).
4. The sodium alginate desalination and dehydration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected with a support rod (48), the upper surface of the support rod (48) is fixedly connected with a backing plate (49), and the backing plate (49) is located on the surface of the fixing frame (42).
5. The sodium alginate desalination and dehydration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the support frame (1) is provided with a cleaning device (5), the cleaning device (5) comprises two placing plates (51), the side walls of the two placing plates (51) are fixedly connected with the side walls of the support frame (1), the inner walls of the two placing plates (51) are slidably connected with slide rods (52), the inner walls of the two slide rods (52) are slidably connected with a moving frame (53), the bottom end of the moving frame (53) is fixedly connected with a cleaning brush (54), and the cleaning brush (54) is located on the surface of the guide plate (6).
6. A sodium alginate desalination and dehydration device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner walls of the placing plate (51) and the slide rod (52) are threadedly connected with a bolt.
7. A sodium alginate desalination and dehydration device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The surface of the moving frame (53) is fixedly connected with a magnetic block (55) close to the slide rod (52), and the side wall of the magnetic block (55) and the side wall of the slide rod (52) are magnetically attracted to each other.