Novel homogenizer for milk production
By designing a motor-driven rotating rod and gear system in a homogenizer for milk production, the stirring plates can revolve and rotate, which, combined with the filtration structure, solves the problems of uneven mixing and material sedimentation, achieving better mixing effect and filtration efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-03
AI Technical Summary
Existing homogenizers used in milk production cannot achieve simultaneous revolution and rotation of the mixing plate, resulting in uneven mixing of milk and easy material sedimentation or clumping.
A novel homogenizer comprising a protective shell, a stirring device, and a filtration structure was designed. The stirring plate is made to revolve and rotate by a motor-driven rotating rod and gear system. Combined with the filter plate and spring design, the stirring plate can fully contact the material and accelerate the filtration speed.
It improves the mixing effect, ensures that each part is in uniform contact with the material, reduces sedimentation or clumping, and accelerates the filtration speed of impurities and fat particles.
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Figure CN224069410U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of milk production technology, specifically to a novel homogenizer for milk production. Background Technology
[0002] Homogenizers are mainly used for tissue dispersion in the biotechnology field, sample preparation in the pharmaceutical field, enzyme treatment in the food industry, detection of pesticide and veterinary drug residues in food, and in the pharmaceutical, cosmetic, paint, and petrochemical industries.
[0003] According to a public announcement of a new type of homogenizer for milk production (publication number: CN213756136U), it includes a main body, a feed pipe connected to the top of the main body, a feed hopper connected to the top of the feed pipe, a motor fixedly connected to one side of the feed cylinder, the output shaft of the motor passing through the surface of the feed cylinder, the output shaft of the motor drivingly connected to the feed cylinder, several circumferentially distributed feed grooves opened on the surface of the feed cylinder, a cover plate rotatably connected to the side of the feed pipe away from the motor, a fixing mechanism at one end of the cover plate, and mounting mechanisms on both sides of the feed grooves. Two feed grooves have arc-shaped blocking blocks slidably connected inside. However, in the above device, the components such as the feed pipe, feed cylinder, and feed grooves work together to achieve the effect of the stirring plate rotating on its own axis while revolving around the central axis. This makes it difficult to uniformly mix the milk, ensure that every part of the stirring plate effectively contacts the material, and disperse the material more evenly, increasing the phenomenon of material sedimentation or clumping. Improvements are needed. Utility Model Content
[0004] This utility model proposes a novel homogenizer for milk production, which solves the problems in related technologies such as difficulty in achieving simultaneous revolution and rotation of the mixing plate, difficulty in uniformly mixing milk, difficulty in ensuring that each part of the mixing plate can effectively contact the material, difficulty in more evenly dispersing substances, and increased material sedimentation or clumping.
[0005] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows: A new type of homogenizer for milk production includes a protective shell, the top of which is provided with a feed inlet, and the bottom of which is fixedly connected with a support leg;
[0006] A stirring device is provided on the side of the protective shell. The stirring device includes a motor, which is fixedly connected to the top of the protective shell. A rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor. A disc is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating rod. A support rod is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the disc. A rotating rod A passes through the top of the support rod. A gear is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating rod A. A gear disk is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating rod A. A rotating rod is rotatably connected to the bottom of the support rod. A rotating gear is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating rod. A fixing rod is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating rod. A positioning rod is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the fixing rod. A stirring plate is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the positioning rod. A connecting rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective shell. A gear ring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod.
[0007] Optionally, the side of the gear meshes with the side of the gear ring, and the side of the gear disk meshes with the side of the rotating gear. The revolution drives the entire stirring system to perform large-scale stirring, while the rotation ensures that every part of the stirring plate can effectively contact the material, thereby dispersing the material more evenly and reducing the deposition or clumping of the material.
[0008] Optionally, the number of stirring plates is set to several and arranged in a circumferential array at the bottom of the support rod. The circumferential surface of the rotating rod is provided with a blade. Through the revolution and rotation of the stirring plates, the stirring uniformity is improved.
[0009] Optionally, the stirring device includes a filter structure, the filter structure includes a filter plate, the filter plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the protective shell, the bottom of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to an mounting plate, and the bottom of the filter plate is fixedly connected to an mounting block.
[0010] Optionally, the side of the mounting block is set as an inclined surface, and the mounting block is located on the movement trajectory of the mounting plate. The design of the mounting plate and the mounting block can continuously squeeze the filter plate, so that impurities, fat particles and other substances in the milk can be filtered out more quickly, thereby improving the overall filtration speed.
[0011] Optionally, a spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter plate, and a support plate is fixedly connected to the end of the spring away from the filter plate. The design of the spring allows the filter plate to automatically reset, reducing manual intervention.
[0012] Optionally, the side of the support plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective shell, and the spring is initially in a relaxed state. The spring design allows the filter plate to shake continuously, which helps to keep the surface of the filter plate unobstructed and prevent the filter mesh from being blocked.
[0013] Optionally, a feeding plate and a collection box are provided on the side of the protective shell. The design of the feeding plate and the collection box facilitates the collection of filtered milk and simplifies operation.
[0014] The working principle and beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0015] 1. In this utility model, the force of the rotating rod driven by the motor cooperates with the support rod, gear disk and rotating gear in the stirring device to achieve the effect of rotating the fixed rod to rotate, rotating the positioning rod to rotate, and rotating the stirring plate to rotate. This achieves the effect of the stirring plate revolving around the revolution and rotating on its own axis at the same time, which improves the stirring effect and ensures that every part of the stirring plate can effectively contact the material, thereby dispersing the material more evenly and reducing the deposition or clumping of the material.
[0016] 2. In this utility model, the force that drives the rotating shaft to rotate through the rotating rod cooperates with the filter plate, support plate, and spring components in the stirring device. This achieves the effect of the mounting plate pressing the inclined surface of the mounting block, causing the mounting block to move the filter plate upward. When the mounting plate moves away from the mounting block, the filter plate returns to its original position through the elastic force of the spring. This results in the filter plate continuously shaking to accelerate the filtration speed, allowing impurities and fat particles in the milk to be filtered out more quickly, thereby improving the overall filtration speed. Attached Figure Description
[0017] The preferred embodiments will be described below in a clear and easy-to-understand manner, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, to further explain the above-mentioned characteristics, technical features, advantages and implementation methods of this utility model.
[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional appearance structure diagram of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional half-section structural diagram of the gear ring of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional side view of the rotating shaft of this utility model.
[0021] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional side view of the stirring plate of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional enlarged structural diagram of the gear part of this utility model.
[0023] In the diagram: 101, Protective shell; 102, Feed inlet; 103, Support leg; 104, Feed plate; 105, Collection box; 2, Stirring device; 201, Motor; 202, Rotating rod; 203, Disc; 204, Support rod; 205, Rotating rod A; 206, Gear; 207, Gear disk; 208, Rotating rod; 209, Rotating gear; 210, Fixed rod; 211, Positioning rod; 212, Stirring plate; 213, Connecting rod; 214, Gear ring; 215, Cutting tool; 216, Filter plate; 217, Rotating shaft; 218, Mounting plate; 219, Mounting block; 220, Support plate; 221, Spring. Detailed Implementation
[0024] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the specific implementation methods of this utility model will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the drawings described below are merely some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings and other implementation methods can be obtained based on these drawings without any creative effort.
[0025] To keep the drawings concise, only the parts relevant to the utility model are shown schematically in each drawing; these do not represent the actual structure of the product. Furthermore, for ease of understanding, in some drawings, only one of the components with the same structure or function is schematically shown, or only one is labeled. In this document, "a" not only means "only one," but can also mean "more than one," and "several" includes "two" and "more than two."
[0026] In this document, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they can refer to mechanical connections or electrical connections; they can refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0027] Furthermore, in the description of this application, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used only to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0028] Example 1
[0029] Reference Figures 1-5 This is the first embodiment of the present invention, which proposes a novel homogenizer for milk production, including a protective shell 101, a feed inlet 102 on the top of the protective shell 101, and a support leg 103 fixedly connected to the bottom of the protective shell 101.
[0030] A stirring device 2 is provided on the side of the protective shell 101. The stirring device 2 includes a motor 201, which is fixedly connected to the top of the protective shell 101. A rotating rod 202 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 201. A disc 203 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating rod 202. A support rod 204 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the disc 203. A rotating rod A205 passes through the top of the support rod 204. A gear 206 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating rod A205. A gear disk 207 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the support rod 204. A rotating rod 208 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the support rod 204. A rotating gear 209 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating rod 208. A fixing rod 210 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the fixing rod 210. A positioning rod 211 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the positioning rod 211. A stirring plate 212 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the positioning rod 211. A connecting rod 213 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective shell 101. A gear ring 214 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod 213.
[0031] The side of gear 206 meshes with the side of gear ring 214, and the side of gear disk 207 meshes with the side of rotating gear 209. The revolution drives the entire stirring system to carry out large-scale stirring, while the rotation ensures that every part of the stirring plate 212 can effectively contact the material, thereby dispersing the material more evenly and reducing the deposition or agglomeration of the material.
[0032] The number of stirring plates 212 is set to several and arranged in a circumferential array at the bottom of the support rod 204. The circumferential surface of the rotating rod 202 is provided with a blade 215. Through the revolution and rotation of the stirring plates 212, the stirring uniformity is improved.
[0033] In this embodiment, the application uses a motor 201 to drive a rotating rod 202 to rotate, which in turn drives a disc 203 to rotate. The disc 203 then drives a support rod 204 to rotate, which in turn drives a rotating rod A205 to rotate. The rotating rod A205 then drives a gear 206 to rotate, causing the gear 206 to mesh with a gear ring 214 and rotate on its own axis. The gear 206 then drives the rotating rod A205 to both revolve around the sun and rotate on its own axis. The rotating rod A205 then drives a gear disk 207 to rotate, which in turn drives a rotating gear 209 to rotate. The rotating gear 209 then drives a rotating rod 208 to rotate, which in turn drives a fixed rod 210 to rotate. The fixed rod 210 then drives a positioning rod 211 to rotate, which in turn drives a stirring plate 212 to rotate. This achieves the effect of the stirring plate 212 revolving around the sun and rotating on its own axis, thus improving the stirring effect.
[0034] Example 2
[0035] Reference Figures 1-5 This is the second embodiment of the present invention, which differs from the first embodiment in that:
[0036] The stirring device 2 includes a filter structure, which includes a filter plate 216. The filter plate 216 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the protective shell 101. A rotating shaft 217 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating rod 202. An mounting plate 218 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft 217. An mounting block 219 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter plate 216.
[0037] The side of the mounting block 219 is set as an inclined surface. The mounting block 219 is located on the movement trajectory of the mounting plate 218. The design of the mounting plate 218 and the mounting block 219 can continuously squeeze the filter plate 216, so that impurities, fat particles and other substances in the milk can be filtered out more quickly, thereby improving the overall filtration speed.
[0038] A spring 221 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter plate 216. A support plate 220 is fixedly connected to the end of the spring 221 away from the filter plate 216. The design of the spring 221 enables the filter plate 216 to automatically reset, reducing manual intervention.
[0039] The side of the support plate 220 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective shell 101. The spring 221 is initially in a relaxed state. The design of the spring 221 allows the filter plate 216 to shake continuously, which helps to keep the surface of the filter plate 216 unobstructed and prevent the filter mesh from being blocked.
[0040] The protective shell 101 has a feeding plate 104 on its side and a collection box 105 on its side. The design of the feeding plate 104 and the collection box 105 facilitates the collection of filtered milk and is easy to operate.
[0041] Compared to Embodiment 1, the rotating rod 202 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 217 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 217 rotates to drive the mounting plate 218 to rotate. The mounting plate 218 presses against the inclined surface of the mounting block 219, causing the mounting block 219 to drive the filter plate 216 to move upward. When the mounting plate 218 moves away from the mounting block 219, the filter plate 216 is reset by the elastic force of the spring 221, thus realizing the effect of the filter plate 216 shaking continuously to accelerate the filtration speed.
[0042] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.
Claims
1. A novel homogenizer for milk production, characterized by, Including the protective shell (101), the top of the protective shell (101) is provided with a feeding port (102), and the bottom of the protective shell (101) is fixedly connected with a supporting leg (103); The side of the protective shell (101) is provided with a stirring device (2), the stirring device (2) comprises a motor (201), the motor (201) is fixedly connected to the top of the protective shell (101), the output shaft of the motor (201) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (202), the circumferential surface of the rotating rod (202) is fixedly connected with a disc (203), the circumferential surface of the disc (203) is fixedly connected with a supporting rod (204), the top of the supporting rod (204) penetrates a rotating rod A (205), the circumferential surface of the rotating rod A (205) is fixedly connected with a gear (206), the circumferential surface of the rotating rod A (205) is fixedly connected with a gear disc (207), the bottom of the supporting rod (204) is rotatably connected with a rotating rod (208), the circumferential surface of the rotating rod (208) is fixedly connected with a rotating gear (209), the circumferential surface of the rotating rod (208) is fixedly connected with a fixed rod (210), the circumferential surface of the fixed rod (210) is fixedly connected with a positioning rod (211), the circumferential surface of the positioning rod (211) is fixedly connected with a stirring plate (212), the inner wall of the protective shell (101) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (213), and the bottom of the connecting rod (213) is fixedly connected with a gear ring (214).
2. A new homogenizer for milk production according to claim 1, characterized in that, The side of the gear (206) is engaged with the side of the gear ring (214), and the side of the gear disc (207) is engaged with the side of the rotating gear (209).
3. A new homogenizer for milk production according to claim 2, characterized in that, The number of the stirring plate (212) is several, and the stirring plate (212) is arranged in an array along the circumference of the bottom of the supporting rod (204), and the circumferential surface of the rotating rod (202) is provided with a cutter (215).
4. A novel homogenizer for milk production according to claim 3, characterized in that, The stirring device (2) comprises a filtering structure, the filtering structure comprises a filter plate (216), the filter plate (216) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the protective shell (101), the bottom of the rotating rod (202) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (217), the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft (217) is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (218), and the bottom of the filter plate (216) is fixedly connected with a mounting block (219).
5. A novel homogenizer for milk production according to claim 4, characterized in that, The side of the mounting block (219) is provided as an inclined surface, and the mounting block (219) is located on the movement track of the mounting plate (218).
6. A novel homogenizer for milk production according to claim 5, characterized in that, The bottom of the filter plate (216) is fixedly connected with a spring (221), and one end of the spring (221) away from the filter plate (216) is fixedly connected with a supporting plate (220).
7. A new homogenizer for milk production according to claim 6, characterized in that, The side of the supporting plate (220) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the protective shell (101), and the initial state of the spring (221) is a relaxed state.
8. A new homogenizer for milk production according to claim 7, characterized in that, The side of the protective shell (101) is provided with a discharging plate (104), and the side of the protective shell (101) is provided with a collecting box (105).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Novel homogenizer for milk production
CN213756136U