Gas collecting device for high-concentration industrial waste gas treatment
By introducing a motor-driven gear system and brush combination into the air collection device, the filter plate is automatically cleaned, solving the problem of filter plate clogging and improving the working efficiency of the device.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-03
AI Technical Summary
Existing air collection devices lack an effective cleaning mechanism when dust and other particulate matter adhere to the filter plate, which easily leads to clogging of the filter plate and affects working efficiency.
An air collection device was designed, which uses a motor to drive a rotating rod and a gear system to move a brush back and forth on a filter plate, and combines this with a vacuum cleaner to clean the dust on the filter plate, thus achieving automated cleaning.
This effectively prevents filter plate clogging and improves the working efficiency of the gas collection device.
Smart Images

Figure CN224071474U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of high-concentration industrial waste gas treatment technology, specifically a gas collection device for high-concentration industrial waste gas treatment. Background Technology
[0002] Industrial waste gas treatment refers to the treatment of waste gases generated by enterprises during the production process to meet national emission standards. Industrial waste gases mainly include carbon dioxide, carbon disulfide, hydrogen sulfide, fluorides, nitrogen oxides, chlorine, hydrogen chloride, carbon monoxide, sulfuric acid mist, lead, mercury, beryllium compounds, soot, and industrial dust. These substances enter the human body through the respiratory tract, some of which cause direct harm, while others have an accumulation effect, seriously endangering human health.
[0003] In the process of collecting exhaust gas, existing gas collection devices require filter plates to filter impurities. Over time, a large amount of dust and other particulate matter will accumulate on the filter plates. However, most existing gas collection devices do not have the function of cleaning and preventing clogging of the filter plates. This results in the filter plates not being cleaned in time, which may lead to impurities clogging the filter plates and thus reducing the working efficiency of the gas collection device. Utility Model Content
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model proposes a gas collection device for treating high-concentration industrial waste gas.
[0005] The technical solution of this utility model is implemented as follows: A gas collection device for treating high-concentration industrial waste gas includes a housing. A first connecting seat and a second connecting seat are fixedly connected inside the housing. A cleaning mechanism for dust removal is provided on the first connecting seat. A filter plate is slidably connected inside the first and second connecting seats. A motor is fixedly connected to the top of the housing. A first rotating rod and a second rotating rod are rotatably connected inside the first connecting seat. A first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first rotating rod. A second bevel gear is fixedly connected to one side of the second rotating rod, and a third bevel gear is fixedly connected to the other side of the second rotating rod. The first connecting seat... A lead screw is connected to the first connecting seat, a fourth bevel gear is fixedly connected to the top of the lead screw, a rack plate is fixedly connected to one side of the first connecting seat, a movable plate is slidably connected to one side of the first connecting seat, a brush is slidably connected to one side of the movable plate, a spring is fixedly connected inside the movable plate, a connecting block is fixedly connected to one end of the brush, a slider is fixedly connected to one side of the brush, a third rotating rod is rotatably connected inside the movable plate, a gear is fixedly connected to one end of the third rotating rod, a connecting column is fixedly connected to one end of the gear, a dust cover is fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate, a telescopic air duct is fixedly connected to one side of the dust cover, and a vacuum cleaner is fixedly connected to one end of the telescopic air duct.
[0006] Preferably, the motor is fixedly connected to the first rotating rod, the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear, and the third bevel gear is meshed with the fourth bevel gear.
[0007] Preferably, the rack plate is meshed with a gear.
[0008] Preferably, the second connecting seat is fixedly connected to the round rod, the lead screw is rotatably connected to the movable plate, and the movable plate is slidably connected to the round rod.
[0009] Preferably, the brush is fixedly connected to the spring, the slider is "T" shaped, and the slider is slidably connected to the moving plate.
[0010] Preferably, the connecting block and the connecting post are slidably connected, with one end of the connecting block being arrow-shaped and one end of the connecting post being a semi-circular head.
[0011] Preferably, an air inlet pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the housing, and an exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to the other side of the housing.
[0012] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] This high-concentration industrial waste gas treatment gas collection device uses an electric start-up to drive the first rotating rod to rotate, which in turn causes the lead screw to drive the moving plate to move vertically. The moving plate then drives the third rotating rod and gear to move. During the movement, the gear moves and rotates on the rack plate, which in turn drives the connecting column to rotate. The connecting column slides over the inclined surface of the connecting block to push the connecting block to move. The connecting block then pushes the brush to move, and the brush compresses the spring on the moving plate. When the connecting column moves out of the range of the connecting block, the spring force pushes the brush back to its original position. The gear then drives another connecting column to move into the range of the connecting block and pushes it. This causes the brush to move back and forth laterally on the filter plate, which can sweep dust and other particles off the filter plate. Then, a vacuum cleaner sucks away the dust and other particles floating in the dust cover, thus cleaning the filter plate and preventing it from being blocked by dust and other particles, thereby improving the working efficiency of the gas collection device. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram showing the relevant positions of the first connecting seat of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the relevant positions of the rack plate of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the relevant positions of the first bevel gear of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram showing the relevant positions of the movable plate of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram showing the relevant positions of the spring in this utility model;
[0020] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram showing the relevant positions of the connecting block of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram showing the relevant positions of the connecting column of this utility model.
[0022] The following are the labeling elements in the figure:
[0023] 1. Housing; 2. Inlet pipe; 3. Exhaust pipe; 4. Filter plate; 5. Cleaning mechanism; 501. Motor; 502. First rotating rod; 503. First bevel gear; 504. Second bevel gear; 505. Second rotating rod; 506. Third bevel gear; 507. Fourth bevel gear; 508. Lead screw; 509. Rack plate; 510. Moving plate; 511. Brush; 512. Spring; 513. Connecting block; 514. Slider; 515. Third rotating rod; 516. Gear; 517. Connecting column; 6. Vacuum cleaner; 7. Telescopic fan; 8. Dust cover; 9. First connecting seat; 10. Second connecting seat; 11. Round rod. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0025] like Figure 1-8As shown, the high-concentration industrial waste gas treatment gas collection device provided in this embodiment includes a housing 1. A first connecting seat 9 and a second connecting seat 10 are fixedly connected inside the housing 1. A cleaning mechanism 5 for dust removal is provided on the first connecting seat 9. A filter plate 4 is slidably connected inside the first connecting seat 9 and the second connecting seat 10. A motor 501 is fixedly connected to the top of the housing 1. A first rotating rod 502 and a second rotating rod 505 are rotatably connected inside the first connecting seat 9. A first bevel gear 503 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first rotating rod 502. A second bevel gear 504 is fixedly connected to one side of the second rotating rod 505, and a third bevel gear 506 is fixedly connected to the other side of the second rotating rod 505. A lead screw 508 is rotatably connected inside the first connecting seat 9. A fourth bevel gear 507 is fixedly connected to the top of the first connecting seat 9. A rack plate 509 is fixedly connected to one side of the first connecting seat 9. A movable plate 510 is slidably connected to one side of the first connecting seat 9. A brush 511 is slidably connected to one side of the movable plate 510. A spring 512 is fixedly connected inside the movable plate 510. A connecting block 513 is fixedly connected to one end of the brush 511. A slider 514 is fixedly connected to one side of the brush 511. A third rotating rod 515 is rotatably connected inside the movable plate 510. A gear 516 is fixedly connected to one end of the third rotating rod 515. A connecting column 517 is fixedly connected to one end of the gear 516. A dust cover 8 is fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate 510. A telescopic air duct 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the dust cover 8. A vacuum cleaner 6 is fixedly connected to one end of the telescopic air duct 7.
[0026] Furthermore, the motor 501 is fixedly connected to the first rotating rod 502, the first bevel gear 503 is meshed with the second bevel gear 504, and the third bevel gear 506 is meshed with the fourth bevel gear 507.
[0027] By adopting the above technical solution, the motor 501 drives the first rotating rod 502 to rotate, the first rotating rod 502 drives the first bevel gear 503 to rotate, the first bevel gear 503 drives the second bevel gear 504 to rotate, the second bevel gear 504 drives the second rotating rod 505 to rotate, the second rotating rod 505 drives the third bevel gear 506 to rotate, the third bevel gear 506 drives the fourth bevel gear 507 to rotate, and the fourth bevel gear 507 drives the lead screw 508 to rotate.
[0028] Furthermore, the rack plate 509 is engaged with the gear 516.
[0029] By adopting the above technical solution, the gear 516 can rotate by moving on the rack plate 509.
[0030] Furthermore, the second connecting seat 10 is fixedly connected to the round rod 11, the lead screw 508 is rotatably connected to the moving plate 510, and the moving plate 510 is slidably connected to the round rod 11.
[0031] By adopting the above technical solution, the lead screw 508 drives the moving plate 510 to move up and down, while the round rod 11 can keep the moving plate 510 stable during the movement.
[0032] Furthermore, the brush 511 is fixedly connected to the spring 512, and the slider 514 is "T" shaped and slidably connected to the movable plate 510.
[0033] By adopting the above technical solution, the brush 511 can be reset after movement by the spring 512, and the slider 514 is "T" shaped so that the moving plate 510 can remain stable during movement.
[0034] Furthermore, the connecting block 513 and the connecting post 517 are slidably connected. One end of the connecting block 513 is arrow-shaped, and one end of the connecting post 517 is a semi-circular head.
[0035] By adopting the above technical solution, the arrow-shaped design of one end of the connecting block 513 indicates that both the top and bottom of one end of the connecting block 513 are inclined surfaces, while the semi-circular head of one end of the connecting post 517 reduces the contact area with the inclined surfaces, thereby reducing friction. This makes it easier for the connecting post 517 to push the connecting block 513 to move.
[0036] Furthermore, an air intake pipe 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the box body 1, and an exhaust pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the other side of the box body 1.
[0037] By adopting the above technical solution, exhaust gas is transported into the housing 1 through the intake pipe 2, while the exhaust pipe 3 transports the filtered exhaust gas out of the housing 1.
[0038] Working Principle: Exhaust gas is conveyed into the housing 1 through the intake pipe 2 and filtered by the filter plate 4. Over time, the filter plate 4 becomes covered with dust and other particles. If not cleaned regularly, the filter plate 4 will become clogged. At this point, the motor 501 is started, which drives the first rotating rod 502 to rotate, thereby causing the lead screw 508 to rotate on the first connecting seat 9. The lead screw 508 then drives the moving plate 510 to move vertically. The moving plate 510 then drives the third rotating rod 515 and the gear 516 to move together. During the movement, the gear 516 rotates through the rack plate 509, which in turn drives the connecting column 517 to rotate. As the connecting column 517 rotates, it slides over the inclined surface of the connecting block 513, pushing the connecting block 513 to move. The connecting block 513 then pushes the brush 511 to move, and the brush 511 then drives the slider. 514 moves within the movable plate 510. Simultaneously, the brush 511 presses the spring 512 on the movable plate 510. When the connecting post 517 moves out of the range of the connecting block 513, the elastic force of the spring 512 pushes the brush 511 back to its original position. The gear 516 then drives another connecting post 517 to move into the range of the connecting block 513 and pushes it. This causes the brush 511 to move back and forth laterally on the filter plate 4. The brush 511 can then sweep away dust and other particles on the filter plate 4. Since the dust cover 8 moves together with the movable plate 510, the dust and other particles float inside the dust cover 8. At this time, the vacuum cleaner 6 is activated. The vacuum cleaner 6 sucks away the dust and other particles floating inside the dust cover 8 through the telescopic air duct 7. This cleans away the dust and other particles attached to the filter plate 4, thereby preventing the filter plate 4 from being blocked by dust and other particles.
[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A high concentration of industrial waste gas treatment gas collecting device, comprising a box (1), characterized by: The box (1) is internally fixedly connected with a first connecting seat (9) and a second connecting seat (10), the first connecting seat (9) is provided with a cleaning mechanism (5) for dust removal, the first connecting seat (9) and the second connecting seat (10) are internally slidably connected with a filter plate (4), the box (1) top is fixedly connected with a motor (501), the first connecting seat (9) is rotatably connected with a first rotating rod (502) and a second rotating rod (505), the first rotating rod (502) bottom is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear (503), one side of the second rotating rod (505) is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear (504), the other side of the second rotating rod (505) is fixedly connected with a third bevel gear (506), the first connecting seat (9) is rotatably connected with a lead screw (508), the lead screw (508) top is fixedly connected with a fourth bevel gear (507), one side of the first connecting seat (9) is fixedly connected with a rack plate (509), one side of the first connecting seat (9) is slidably connected with a moving plate (510), one side of the moving plate (510) is slidably connected with a brush (511), the moving plate (510) is internally fixedly connected with a spring (512), one end of the brush (511) is fixedly connected with a connecting block (513), one side of the brush (511) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (514), the moving plate (510) is rotatably connected with a third rotating rod (515) internally, one end of the third rotating rod (515) is fixedly connected with a gear (516), one end of the gear (516) is fixedly connected with a connecting column (517), one side of the moving plate (510) is fixedly connected with a dust cover (8), one side of the dust cover (8) is fixedly connected with a telescopic air pipe (7), one end of the telescopic air pipe (7) is fixedly connected with a dust collector (6).
2. The gas collecting device for high concentration industrial waste gas treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The motor (501) is fixedly connected with the first rotating rod (502), the first bevel gear (503) is meshedly connected with the second bevel gear (504), and the third bevel gear (506) is meshedly connected with the fourth bevel gear (507).
3. The high-concentration industrial waste gas treatment gas collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rack plate (509) is meshedly connected with the gear (516).
4. The high-concentration industrial waste gas treatment gas collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second connecting seat (10) is fixedly connected with a round rod (11), the lead screw (508) is rotatably connected with the moving plate (510), and the moving plate (510) is slidably connected with the round rod (11).
5. The high-concentration industrial waste gas treatment gas collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The brush (511) is fixedly connected with the spring (512), the sliding block (514) is "T"-shaped, and the sliding block (514) is slidably connected with the moving plate (510).
6. The high concentration industrial waste gas treatment gas collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting block (513) is slidably connected with the connecting column (517), one end of the connecting block (513) is arrow-shaped, and one end of the connecting column (517) is semicircular.
7. The high concentration industrial waste gas treatment gas collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the box (1) is fixedly connected with an air inlet pipe (2), and the other side of the box (1) is fixedly connected with an air outlet pipe (3).