Air purification device with catalyst heating regeneration function

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of air purification, and discloses an air purification device with a catalyst heating regeneration function, which comprises a pretreatment box body and a heating catalysis box body, a first mounting frame body and a second mounting frame body are movably connected to the upper side and the lower side of the interior of the bearing frame body correspondingly, dry type filter cotton is mounted in the first mounting frame body, an activated carbon filter plate is mounted in the second mounting frame body, and U-shaped bearing frames are fixedly connected to the two side walls of the interior of the heating catalysis box body correspondingly. According to the air purification device with the catalyst heating regeneration function, air can be effectively purified, a noble metal catalyst and an activated carbon filter plate used in the treatment process can be regenerated and used, the noble metal catalyst and the activated carbon filter plate are utilized to the maximum extent, the service life of the noble metal catalyst and the activated carbon filter plate can be effectively prolonged, and the service life of the noble metal catalyst and the activated carbon filter plate is prolonged. And meanwhile, the air purification efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of air purification technology, specifically to an air purification device that includes a catalyst that can be heated and regenerated. Background Technology

[0002] An air purifier is a device that can remove impurities and purify polluted air. Most simple air purifiers can achieve the effect of air purification simply by being equipped with a filter.

[0003] Some air purification devices incorporate catalysts to improve air purification efficiency. These catalysts can be reused through heating regeneration. However, activated carbon filter components in the filtration system cannot be regenerated by heating, requiring disassembly and cleaning. This cleaning process is difficult and costly, affecting the overall performance.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to propose an air purification device that includes a catalyst that can be heated and regenerated. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides an air purification device that includes a catalyst that can be heated and regenerated. It has the advantages of being able to simultaneously heat and regenerate the catalyst and activated carbon filter components, thereby improving their performance, and also introducing a pretreatment method to enhance the air purification effect, thus solving the problems mentioned in the background technology.

[0006] This utility model provides the following technical solution: an air purification device with a catalyst that can be heated and regenerated, comprising a pretreatment chamber and a heated catalyst chamber:

[0007] The pretreatment chamber is movably connected to a support frame. The upper and lower sides of the support frame are respectively movably connected to mounting frame one and mounting frame two. Dry filter cotton is installed inside mounting frame one, and activated carbon filter plate is installed inside mounting frame two. U-shaped support frames are fixedly connected to both sides of the heating catalytic chamber. Precious metal catalyst is installed inside the U-shaped support frames. Multiple sets of heating rods are installed inside the heating catalytic chamber.

[0008] Preferably, a connecting pipe 1 and a connecting pipe 2 are installed on the bottom sides of the pretreatment box and the heating catalytic box, respectively, and a one-way valve is installed on both the connecting pipe 1 and the connecting pipe 2.

[0009] Preferably, the upper surface of the pretreatment box is provided with a slot, a top cover is inserted into the slot, and a slot is provided on the opposite side wall of the slot. An L-shaped block is engaged in the slot, and the other end of the L-shaped block is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support frame.

[0010] Preferably, slots are provided at the middle of the upper and lower sides of the supporting frame, and the two sides of the second mounting frame and the first mounting frame are respectively engaged with the inside of the slots. Bolts are threadedly connected to the connection between the second mounting frame and the first mounting frame and the slots.

[0011] Preferably, an inlet pipe is installed on the top of the top cover, and the other end of the inlet pipe is connected to a gas source.

[0012] Preferably, a gas discharge pipe is installed on the top of the heating catalytic chamber, and a liquid discharge pipe is installed on the bottom side of the heating catalytic chamber.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] This air purification device, which includes a catalyst with heatable regeneration, works as follows: During air purification, gas enters the pretreatment chamber and first comes into contact with the dry filter cotton inside, which adsorbs large particles and moisture. Then, an activated carbon filter further adsorbs impurities, pre-treating the gas. The gas is then sent to the heated catalytic chamber, where a heating rod raises the temperature. This, combined with a precious metal catalyst, enables a catalytic combustion reaction, producing harmless substances such as carbon dioxide and water. Over extended use, the heating rod generates heat; when the temperature reaches the regeneration temperature, the precious metal catalyst and activated carbon filter can be regenerated. The dry filter cotton can be disassembled for external cleaning to ensure optimal performance. This design effectively purifies the air, and the regenerable precious metal catalyst and activated carbon filter maximize their utilization, extending their lifespan and improving air purification efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the device of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the pretreatment box of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the load-bearing frame of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the heating catalytic chamber structure of this utility model.

[0020] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0021] 1. Pretreatment chamber; 110. Inlet pipe; 120. Top cover; 121. Slot; 1211. Slot; 130. Support frame; 131. L-shaped locking block; 132. Mounting frame one; 1321. Dry filter cotton; 133. Mounting frame two; 1331. Activated carbon filter plate; 134. Groove; 135. Bolt;

[0022] 2. Heated catalytic converter housing; 210. Liquid discharge pipe; 220. Gas discharge pipe; 230. Heating rod; 240. U-shaped support frame; 250. Precious metal catalyst;

[0023] 3. Connecting pipe one; 4. Connecting pipe two. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 An air purification device with a catalyst regeneration function includes a pretreatment chamber 1 and a heated catalyst chamber 2.

[0026] The pretreatment chamber 1 is movably connected to a support frame 130. The upper and lower sides of the support frame 130 are respectively movably connected to a first mounting frame 132 and a second mounting frame 133. The first mounting frame 132 is equipped with a dry filter cotton 1321, and the second mounting frame 133 is equipped with an activated carbon filter plate 1331. The inner side walls of the heating catalytic chamber 2 are fixedly connected to U-shaped support frames 240. The inside of the U-shaped support frames 240 is equipped with a precious metal catalyst 250. The inside of the heating catalytic chamber 2 is equipped with multiple sets of heating rods 230.

[0027] During air purification, the gas enters the pretreatment chamber 1 and first comes into contact with the dry filter cotton 1321 inside the pretreatment chamber 1, which adsorbs large particulate impurities and moisture contained in the gas. At this time, it is further adsorbed by the activated carbon filter plate 1331, thereby pre-treating the gas containing impurities. Then it is sent into the heated catalytic chamber 2. The heating rod 230 raises the temperature inside the heated catalytic chamber 2, and together with the precious metal catalyst 250, a catalytic combustion reaction is achieved to generate harmless substances such as carbon dioxide and water. During long-term use, the heat generated by the working of the heating rod 230 reaches the regeneration temperature, so that the precious metal catalyst 250 and the activated carbon filter plate 1331 can be regenerated and reused. Moreover, the gas flow in this article can be driven by an external fan.

[0028] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, a connecting pipe 3 and a connecting pipe 4 are respectively installed on the bottom sides of the pretreatment box 1 and the heating catalytic box 2, and a one-way valve is installed on both the connecting pipe 3 and the connecting pipe 4.

[0029] Connecting pipe 3 is used to transport the gas treated inside the pretreatment chamber 1, while connecting pipe 4 is used to transport the heat for heating and regeneration into the pretreatment chamber 1, so that the activated carbon filter plate 1331 can be regenerated and reused.

[0030] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, a slot 121 is provided on the upper surface of the pretreatment box 1, a top cover 120 is inserted into the slot 121, a slot 1211 is provided on the opposite side wall of the slot 121, an L-shaped card block 131 is engaged in the slot 1211, and the other end of the L-shaped card block 131 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support frame 130.

[0031] When installing the support frame 130, the L-shaped locking block 131 on the support frame 130 is locked into the slot 1211. Its own weight ensures stable use. Then, the top cover 120 is inserted into the slot 121 and fixed with mounting bolts. Gas can be transported and subsequently pre-treated.

[0032] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, slots 134 are provided at the middle of the upper and lower sides of the supporting frame 130. The two sides of the mounting frame 133 and the mounting frame 132 are respectively engaged with the inside of the slots 134. Bolts 135 are threadedly connected to the connection between the mounting frame 133 and the mounting frame 132 and the slots 134.

[0033] When installing mounting frame 132 and mounting frame 133, first place mounting frame 132 into the upper half of the support frame 130. The two sides of mounting frame 132 are engaged inside the slot 134 and locked with bolts 135. Then place mounting frame 133 into the lower half of the support frame 130. The two sides of mounting frame 133 are engaged inside the slot 134 and locked with bolts 135. Then install the support frame 130. At this time, gas pretreatment can be performed. When the dry filter cotton 1321 needs to be cleaned, the mounting frame 132 can be pulled out from the support frame 130 by removing bolts 135, so that subsequent cleaning can be performed. After cleaning, reinstall it.

[0034] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, an inlet pipe 110 is installed on the top of the top cover 120, and the other end of the inlet pipe 110 is connected to a gas source.

[0035] The gas source can be introduced into the pretreatment chamber 1 through the inlet pipe 110 for subsequent gas pretreatment.

[0036] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, a gas discharge pipe 220 is installed on the top of the heating catalytic box 2, and a liquid discharge pipe 210 is installed on the bottom side of the heating catalytic box 2.

[0037] The water and gas produced by the catalytic reaction can be discharged through the gas discharge pipe 220 and the liquid discharge pipe 210, respectively.

[0038] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0039] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixing", "screw connection", etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal connection of two components or the interaction between two components. Unless otherwise explicitly limited, those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0040] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An air purification device comprising a catalyst heatable regeneration function, comprising a pretreatment box (1) and a heating catalytic box (2), characterized in that: The inside of the pretreatment box (1) is movably connected with a bearing frame (130), the upper and lower sides of the inside of the bearing frame (130) are movably connected with a mounting frame one (132) and a mounting frame two (133) respectively, the inside of the mounting frame one (132) is provided with a dry filter cotton (1321), the inside of the mounting frame two (133) is provided with an activated carbon filter plate (1331), the inside of the heating catalytic box (2) is fixedly connected with a U-shaped bearing frame (240) on both sides, the inside of the U-shaped bearing frame (240) is provided with a noble metal catalyst (250), and the inside of the heating catalytic box (2) is provided with a plurality of heating rods (230).

2. The air purifying device comprising a catalyst heatable regeneration function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the pretreatment box (1) and the heating catalytic box (2) is respectively provided with a communication pipe one (3) and a communication pipe two (4), and the communication pipe one (3) and the communication pipe two (4) are respectively provided with a one-way valve.

3. The air cleaning device with the function of heat-regenerable catalyst according to claim 1, wherein: The upper surface of the pretreatment box (1) is provided with a slot (121), the inside of the slot (121) is inserted with a top cover (120), the opposite side wall of the slot (121) is provided with a clamping groove (1211), the inside of the clamping groove (1211) is clamped with an L-shaped clamping block (131), and the other end of the L-shaped clamping block (131) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the bearing frame (130).

4. The air cleaning device with the function of heat-regenerable catalyst according to claim 1, wherein: The middle positions of the upper and lower sides of the bearing frame (130) are provided with notches (134), the two sides of the mounting frame two (133) and the mounting frame one (132) are respectively clamped with the inside of the notches (134), and the mounting frame two (133) and the mounting frame one (132) are screw-connected with bolts (135) at the connection positions with the notches (134).

5. The air cleaning device with the function of heat-regenerable catalyst according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the top cover (120) is provided with an inlet pipe (110), and the other end of the inlet pipe (110) is connected with a gas source.

6. The air cleaning device with the function of heat-regenerable catalyst according to claim 1, wherein: The top of the heating catalytic box (2) is provided with a gas discharge pipe (220), and the bottom of the side of the heating catalytic box (2) is provided with a liquid discharge pipe (210).

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