Raw material grinding device for catalyst preparation
By introducing buffer and scraping structures into the raw material grinding device for catalyst preparation, the problems of resistance buffering and adhesion of grinding rollers during the grinding process are solved, the service life of the device and the grinding effect are improved, and efficient catalyst preparation is achieved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-03
AI Technical Summary
Existing grinding devices for raw materials used in catalyst preparation lack a buffer structure, which prevents the grinding rollers from buffering and relieving rolling resistance during the grinding process, affecting the service life of the device. In addition, the lack of a scraping structure makes it easy for raw materials to stick to the surface of the grinding rollers, affecting the grinding quality.
A grinding mechanism including a buffer rod and a buffer spring is designed. The grinding roller is made to circulate in the grinding tank by a rotating component, and a scraping component is provided to scrape off the adhering raw materials. At the same time, the height of the grinding roller is adjusted by a lifting component to facilitate material removal.
This improves the service life of the device and the grinding quality, avoids excessive material adhering to the surface of the grinding roller, and ensures grinding efficiency and effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN224072118U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of grinding device technology, specifically a raw material grinding device for catalyst preparation. Background Technology
[0002] The reference patent title is: A raw material grinding device for catalyst preparation (authorization announcement number: CN222240652U, authorization announcement date: 2024.12.27). It includes a worktable, an adjustment component, a crushing component, a grinding component, a foot column, and a suction cup. By setting the crushing component to first crush the catalyst raw material, the larger particles in the catalyst raw material can be crushed into smaller particles, so that the crushed catalyst raw material is easier to be ground by the grinding component, which can greatly improve the grinding efficiency. By setting the adjustment component, the crushing component can be moved and adjusted to different positions as needed. By setting the grinding component, the catalyst raw material crushed by the crushing component can be ground.
[0003] Based on the above-mentioned documents, the existing raw material grinding devices for catalyst preparation have a relatively simple structure. When the grinding roller is grinding, it lacks a buffer structure, which makes it impossible for the grinding roller to buffer and relieve rolling resistance during the grinding process, thus affecting the service life of the device. In addition, it lacks a scraping structure, and after a long period of grinding work, a lot of raw material tends to adhere to its surface, thus affecting the subsequent grinding quality. Therefore, this utility model provides a raw material grinding device for catalyst preparation. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a raw material grinding device for catalyst preparation. It solves the problems of existing grinding devices lacking a buffer structure, which prevents the grinding roller from buffering and relieving rolling resistance during the grinding process, thus affecting the service life of the device; and lacking a scraping structure, which causes a large amount of raw material to adhere to the surface of the grinding roller after long-term grinding work, thus affecting the subsequent grinding quality.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a raw material grinding device for catalyst preparation, comprising a base, a support shaft rotatably connected to the top of the base, a lifting assembly inside the support shaft causing the connecting shaft to slide, and a grinding mechanism at the top of the connecting shaft, the grinding mechanism comprising:
[0006] The grinding assembly includes a triangular plate mounted on the top of a connecting shaft, a connecting plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the triangular plate, a buffer rod slidably connected inside the connecting plate, a bearing plate fixedly connected to the bottom end of the buffer rod, a grinding roller rotatably connected to the bottom of the bearing plate, and a buffer spring fixedly connected to the top of the bearing plate, one end of the buffer spring being fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate.
[0007] The scraper assembly is located on one side of the connecting plate;
[0008] The rotating component is located at the top of the base.
[0009] Preferably, the scraping assembly includes a scraper, the surface of which is in contact with the surface of the grinding roller, a fixing block is fixedly connected to one side of the scraper, the surface of the fixing block is slidably connected to the interior of the connecting plate, and a bolt is threadedly connected to the interior of the fixing block, the surface of which is threadedly connected to the interior of the connecting plate.
[0010] Preferably, the rotating assembly includes a rotating motor mounted on the top of the base and a rotating bevel gear mounted on the surface of the support shaft. One end of the output shaft of the rotating motor is fixedly connected to the rotating bevel gear via a coupling, and the surface of the rotating bevel gear meshes with the surface of the rotating bevel gear.
[0011] Preferably, the lifting assembly includes a lifting motor installed inside the support shaft, and one end of the output shaft of the lifting motor is fixedly connected to a lifting screw via a coupling, the surface of the lifting screw being threadedly connected to the internal thread of the connecting shaft.
[0012] Preferably, a symmetrical limiting rod is fixedly connected to the top of the support shaft, and the surface of the limiting rod is slidably connected to the inside of the connecting shaft.
[0013] Preferably, a grinding disc is fixedly connected to the top of the base, and a grinding groove is formed on the top of the grinding disc, with the inner surface of the grinding groove in contact with the surface of the grinding roller.
[0014] Beneficial effects
[0015] This invention provides a raw material grinding apparatus for catalyst preparation. Compared with the prior art, it has the following advantages:
[0016] 1. This raw material grinding device for catalyst preparation is equipped with a rotating component. Driven by a rotating motor, three sets of grinding rollers circulate and roll inside the grinding tank to grind the catalyst raw materials. Simultaneously, by incorporating buffer rods and buffer springs, the grinding rollers receive excellent cushioning during rolling, thereby improving the service life of the device. Furthermore, by incorporating detachable scrapers, raw materials adhering to the surface of the grinding rollers during the grinding process can be scraped off, preventing excessive raw material powder from adhering to the surface of the grinding rollers, thus improving the grinding quality.
[0017] 2. The raw material grinding device for catalyst preparation is equipped with a lifting component. Driven by a lifting motor, the height of the connecting shaft, triangular plate, bearing plate and grinding roller can be flexibly adjusted. This allows for quick separation of the grinding roller from the grinding tank when collecting the ground catalyst raw material, facilitating material handling. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the external structure of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the grinding component of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the grinding roller of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the scraping assembly of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the lifting component of this utility model.
[0023] In the diagram: 1-base, 2-support shaft, 3-lifting assembly, 31-lifting motor, 32-lifting screw, 4-connecting shaft, 5-grinding mechanism, 51-grinding assembly, 511-triangular plate, 512-connecting plate, 513-buffer rod, 514-bearing plate, 515-grinding roller, 516-buffer spring, 52-scraping assembly, 521-scraper, 522-fixing block, 523-bolt, 53-rotating assembly, 531-rotating motor, 532-rotating bevel gear, 533-rotating bevel gear, 6-limiting rod, 7-grinding disc, 8-grinding groove. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0025] Please see Figure 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution:
[0026] A raw material grinding apparatus for catalyst preparation includes a base 1, a support shaft 2 rotatably connected to the top of the base 1, a connecting shaft 4 sliding inside the support shaft 2 via a lifting assembly 3, and a grinding mechanism 5 at the top of the connecting shaft 4. The grinding mechanism 5 includes:
[0027] The grinding assembly 51 includes a triangular plate 511 mounted on the top of the connecting shaft 4. A connecting plate 512 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the triangular plate 511. A buffer rod 513 is slidably connected inside the connecting plate 512. A bearing plate 514 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the buffer rod 513. A grinding roller 515 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the bearing plate 514. A buffer spring 516 is fixedly connected to the top of the bearing plate 514. One end of the buffer spring 516 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 512.
[0028] The scraper assembly 52 is disposed on one side of the connecting plate 512;
[0029] Rotating component 53 is located on top of base 1.
[0030] The resistance of the grinding roller 515 during rolling can be buffered by the buffer spring 516 and buffer rod 513; the grinding roller 515 is provided in three sets.
[0031] In this embodiment, the scraping assembly 52 includes a scraper 521. The surface of the scraper 521 is in contact with the surface of the grinding roller 515. A fixing block 522 is fixedly connected to one side of the scraper 521. The surface of the fixing block 522 is slidably connected to the inside of the connecting plate 512. A bolt 523 is threadedly connected to the inside of the fixing block 522. The surface of the bolt 523 is threadedly connected to the inside of the connecting plate 512.
[0032] The scraper 521 can be flexibly disassembled and assembled by means of bolts 523 and fixing blocks 522.
[0033] In this embodiment, the rotating assembly 53 includes a rotating motor 531 mounted on the top of the base 1 and a rotating bevel gear 532 mounted on the surface of the support shaft 2. One end of the output shaft of the rotating motor 531 is fixedly connected to the rotating bevel gear 533 through a coupling, and the surface of the rotating bevel gear 533 meshes with the surface of the rotating bevel gear 532.
[0034] The rotating motor 531 is a three-phase asynchronous motor and is connected to an external circuit via wires.
[0035] In this embodiment, the lifting assembly 3 includes a lifting motor 31 installed inside the support shaft 2. One end of the output shaft of the lifting motor 31 is fixedly connected to a lifting screw 32 via a coupling. The surface of the lifting screw 32 is threadedly connected to the internal thread of the connecting shaft 4.
[0036] The lifting motor 31 is a three-phase asynchronous motor and is connected to an external circuit via wires.
[0037] With the lifting assembly 3 installed, the height of the connecting shaft 4, triangular plate 511, bearing plate 514 and grinding roller 515 can be flexibly adjusted by the lifting motor 31. This allows the grinding roller 515 to be quickly separated from the grinding tank 8 when collecting the ground catalyst raw materials, facilitating material handling.
[0038] In this embodiment, a symmetrical limiting rod 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the support shaft 2, and the surface of the limiting rod 6 is slidably connected to the inside of the connecting shaft 4.
[0039] The limiting rod 6 is used to limit the up and down sliding of the connecting shaft 4.
[0040] In this embodiment, a grinding disc 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, and a grinding groove 8 is provided on the top of the grinding disc 7. The inner surface of the grinding groove 8 is in contact with the surface of the grinding roller 515.
[0041] With the rotating component 53, the three sets of grinding rollers 515 are driven by the rotating motor 531 to circulate and roll inside the grinding tank 8. The three sets of grinding rollers 515 are used to grind the catalyst raw materials. At the same time, the buffer rod 513 and the buffer spring 516 are provided to ensure that the grinding rollers 515 can get a good buffering effect during the rolling process, thereby improving the service life of the device. Furthermore, the flexible detachable scraper 521 can scrape off the raw materials adhering to the surface of the grinding rollers 515 during the grinding process, preventing excessive raw material powder from adhering to the surface of the grinding rollers 515, thereby improving the grinding quality.
[0042] Furthermore, any content not described in detail in this specification is existing technology known to those skilled in the art.
[0043] During operation, the raw materials for catalyst preparation to be ground are first placed in the grinding tank 8. Then, the rotating motor 531 drives the rotating bevel gear 533 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating bevel gear 533 causes the rotating bevel gear 532, support shaft 2, connecting shaft 4, triangular plate 511, and grinding roller 515 to rotate synchronously, so that the three sets of grinding rollers 515 roll inside the grinding tank 8. The grinding rollers 515 grind the catalyst raw materials. During the grinding process, the buffer rod 513 and the buffer spring 516 can buffer the grinding rollers 515 during the grinding process to prevent them from rolling. Due to the high resistance, the device may be damaged. At the same time, the scraper 521 installed can scrape the surface of the grinding roller 515 to prevent the catalyst material from adhering to the surface of the grinding roller 515 and affecting the grinding quality. Finally, after the grinding work is completed, the lifting motor 31 is started to drive the lifting screw 32 to rotate. The rotation of the lifting screw 32 will cause the connecting shaft 4, the triangular plate 511 and the grinding roller 515 to slide upward synchronously, so that the connecting shaft 4 slides on the surface of the limiting rod 6, and the grinding roller 515 is separated from the grinding tank 8, which makes it easier to collect the ground catalyst material.
[0044] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0045] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A raw material grinding apparatus for catalyst preparation, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is rotatably connected to a support shaft (2). Inside the support shaft (2), a lifting assembly (3) allows the connecting shaft (4) to slide. The top of the connecting shaft (4) is provided with a grinding mechanism (5), which includes: The grinding assembly (51) includes a triangular plate (511) mounted on the top of a connecting shaft (4), a connecting plate (512) fixedly connected to the bottom of the triangular plate (511), a buffer rod (513) slidably connected inside the connecting plate (512), a bearing plate (514) fixedly connected to the bottom of the buffer rod (513), a grinding roller (515) rotatably connected to the bottom of the bearing plate (514), a buffer spring (516) fixedly connected to the top of the bearing plate (514), and one end of the buffer spring (516) fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate (512). The scraper assembly (52) is disposed on one side of the connecting plate (512); Rotating component (53) is located on top of base (1).
2. The raw material grinding apparatus for catalyst preparation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraping assembly (52) includes a scraper (521), the surface of which is in contact with the surface of the grinding roller (515). A fixing block (522) is fixedly connected to one side of the scraper (521). The surface of the fixing block (522) is slidably connected to the inside of the connecting plate (512). A bolt (523) is threadedly connected to the inside of the fixing block (522). The surface of the bolt (523) is threadedly connected to the inside of the connecting plate (512).
3. The raw material grinding apparatus for catalyst preparation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (53) includes a rotating motor (531) mounted on the top of the base (1) and a rotating bevel gear (532) mounted on the surface of the support shaft (2). One end of the output shaft of the rotating motor (531) is fixedly connected to the rotating bevel gear (533) via a coupling. The surface of the rotating bevel gear (533) meshes with the surface of the rotating bevel gear (532).
4. The raw material grinding apparatus for catalyst preparation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (3) includes a lifting motor (31) installed inside the support shaft (2). One end of the output shaft of the lifting motor (31) is fixedly connected to a lifting screw (32) via a coupling. The surface of the lifting screw (32) is threadedly connected to the internal thread of the connecting shaft (4).
5. The raw material grinding apparatus for catalyst preparation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the support shaft (2) is fixedly connected to a symmetrical limiting rod (6), and the surface of the limiting rod (6) is slidably connected to the inside of the connecting shaft (4).
6. The raw material grinding apparatus for catalyst preparation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) is fixedly connected to a grinding disc (7), and a grinding groove (8) is provided on the top of the grinding disc (7). The inner surface of the grinding groove (8) is in contact with the surface of the grinding roller (515).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Raw material grinding device for catalyst preparation
CN222240652U