Sawtooth type nut crushing device

By designing a multi-stage crushing structure and a sawtooth-type nut crushing device with adjustable blade gap, the problems of low efficiency and poor applicability of traditional devices have been solved, achieving high efficiency, uniformity and flexibility in nut crushing.

CN224072145UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-03QINGDAO WOLONG PEANUT MASCH CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-05
Publication Date
2026-04-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional sawtooth-type nut choppers are inefficient, produce unevenly sized pieces, and are difficult to adapt to the chopping needs of different types of nuts.

Method used

A sawtooth-type nut crushing device was designed, which includes a multi-stage crushing structure, a blade holder with adjustable blade gap, a screening comb, and a cleaning component. Multi-stage crushing and screening are achieved through a drive mechanism, thereby improving crushing efficiency and adaptability.

Benefits of technology

It achieves high efficiency, uniformity, and flexibility in nut crushing, adapting to the crushing needs of nuts of different sizes, and improving crushing efficiency and stability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of nut smashing, and discloses a sawtooth type nut smashing device which comprises a base, a side plate is installed at the top of the base, a second driving mechanism is rotationally connected to the bottom of the left side of the side plate, and the telescopic end of the second driving mechanism is rotationally connected with a first connecting rod. According to the sawtooth type nut smashing device, a second baffle is installed on the rear side of the bottom of the base and can guide smashed nuts, the front side of a side plate is slidably connected with a sliding block, the inner side of the sliding block is rotationally connected with a tool apron, the tool apron can move outwards in the horizontal direction, the distance between blades on the two tool aprons is changed, and therefore the nut smashing effect is improved. According to the nut smashing device, nuts of different sizes can be smashed, screening comb teeth and a cleaning assembly are installed on the inner side of a side plate, accumulation of smashed nuts is prevented, the left side of the side plate is rotationally connected with a second driving mechanism, the telescopic end of the second driving mechanism is rotationally connected with the cleaning assembly, the cleaning assembly rotates in a reciprocating mode, and the nut smashing efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of nut crushing technology, specifically a serrated nut crushing device. Background Technology

[0002] With the increasing popularity of healthy eating and nut consumption, the market demand for nut chopping and processing is gradually increasing. Nuts are rich in nutrients, but they usually need to be chopped or processed before consumption in order to facilitate cooking, adding to food, or as a snack.

[0003] Traditional serrated nut choppers are inefficient and produce unevenly sized pieces. They also have a simple chopping structure, making it difficult to adjust and limiting their applicability to different types of nuts. Utility Model Content

[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a serrated nut crushing device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] (II) Technical Solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a sawtooth-type nut crushing device, comprising a base, a side plate installed on the top of the base, a first baffle installed on the inner side of the side plate, screening comb teeth installed on the inner side of the side plate, a second baffle installed on the bottom of the base, a second drive mechanism rotatably connected to the bottom left side of the side plate, a first connecting rod rotatably connected to the telescopic end of the second drive mechanism, a cleaning component fixedly installed at the end of the first connecting rod away from the second drive mechanism, a first drive mechanism installed on the left side of the side plate, and a blade holder fixedly installed at the output end of the first drive mechanism.

[0008] Preferably, the blade is provided on the outer side of the blade holder, the blade has a connecting area at its center, the outer ring of the blade has a plurality of equally spaced cutting edges, the tip openings between the plurality of cutting edges are a material-filling area, the circular area between the roots of the plurality of cutting edges is a material-discharging area, the blade has a plurality of weight-reducing areas arranged in a ring array, and the blade has two sets of anti-deformation lines arranged in a ring array, the two sets of anti-deformation lines being concentric and having four lines respectively.

[0009] Preferably, a first gear is mounted on the end of the tool holder away from the drive mechanism, a second connecting rod is mounted on both ends of the first gear, a second gear is rotatably connected to the inner side of the second connecting rod, and a third connecting rod is rotatably connected to the end of the second connecting rod away from the first gear.

[0010] Preferably, a slider is rotatably connected to one end of the tool holder near the first gear, and the slider is slidably connected in a groove opened at the top of the side plate.

[0011] Preferably, the first baffle is positioned forward at an angle of ° on the inner side of the side plate, and the second baffle is installed at an angle of ° on the bottom of the base.

[0012] Preferably, the screening comb and the cleaning component are installed in a staggered manner, and both the screening comb and the cleaning component are composed of several rectangular strips at equal intervals.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a sawtooth-type nut crushing device with the following advantages: The sawtooth-type nut crushing device has a discharge port at the bottom of the base, and a second baffle is installed on the rear side of the discharge port, which can make the crushed nut pieces fall into the turnover box better. A slider is slidably connected to the front side of the side plate, and a blade holder is rotatably connected to the inner side of the slider, so that the blade holder can move outward in the horizontal direction. By changing the distance between the blades on the two blade holders, it can meet the crushing needs of nuts of different sizes. The device has two-stage crushing, so that the crushed nut pieces meet the expectations. A screening comb and a cleaning component are installed on the inner side of the side plate, which can prevent the accumulation of nut pieces. A second drive mechanism is rotatably connected to the left side of the side plate, and a cleaning component is rotatably connected to the telescopic end of the second drive mechanism, which can make the cleaning component reciprocate, thereby improving the efficiency of nut crushing. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the second baffle structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a partially enlarged structural diagram of the first gear of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the blade structure of this utility model.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Side plate; 3. First baffle; 4. Screening comb; 5. Cleaning assembly; 6. Drive mechanism one; 7. First connecting rod; 8. Drive mechanism two; 9. Second baffle; 10. Slider; 11. Knife holder; 12. Blade; 13. First gear; 14. Second connecting rod; 15. Third connecting rod; 16. Second gear; 1201. Connecting area; 1202. Blade; 1203. Material feeding area; 1204. Discharge area; 1205. Weight reduction area; 1206. Anti-deformation line. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] like Figure 1-4 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: a sawtooth-type nut crushing device, including a base 1, a side plate 2 installed on the top of the base 1, a first baffle 3 installed on the inner side of the side plate 2, screening comb teeth 4 installed on the inner side of the side plate 2, a second baffle 9 installed on the bottom of the base 1, a second drive mechanism 8 rotatably connected to the bottom left side of the side plate 2, a first connecting rod 7 rotatably connected to the telescopic end of the second drive mechanism 8, a cleaning component 5 fixedly installed at the end of the first connecting rod 7 away from the second drive mechanism 8, a first drive mechanism 6 installed on the left side of the side plate 2, a blade holder 11 fixedly installed at the output end of the first drive mechanism 6, the second drive mechanism 8 can be a cylinder, and the first drive mechanism 6 can be a motor.

[0021] Furthermore, a blade 12 is provided on the outer side of the blade holder 11, a connecting area 1201 is provided at the center of the blade 12, a number of equally spaced cutting edges 1202 are provided on the outer ring of the blade 12, the tip opening between the number of cutting edges 1202 is the material blocking area 1203, the circular area between the roots of the number of cutting edges 1202 is the material discharge area 1204, a number of weight reduction areas 1205 are provided on the blade 12 in a ring array, and two sets of anti-deformation lines 1206 are provided on the blade 12 in a ring array, the two sets of anti-deformation lines 1206 are concentric and each has four lines.

[0022] Specifically, when the nuts are crushed, they fall onto the blades 12 between the two blade holders 11. The blades 1202 hold the nuts in place, and the nuts are crushed by the rotation of the crushing roller. The crushed nuts can be discharged through the discharge area 1204 at the base. The anti-deformation line 1206 enhances the deformation resistance of the blades 12, giving the whole blades high elasticity and allowing them to automatically recover after deformation. The blades 12 are connected to the blade holders 11 by a key through the connecting area 1201.

[0023] Furthermore, a first gear 13 is installed at the end of the tool holder 11 away from the drive mechanism 6, and a second connecting rod 14 is installed at both ends of the first gear 13. A second gear 16 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the second connecting rod 14, and a third connecting rod 15 is rotatably connected to the end of the second connecting rod 14 away from the first gear 13.

[0024] Specifically, the second link 14 and the third link 15 can move the outer blade holder 11 outward and keep the first gear 13 and the second gear 16 in a meshing state, thereby improving the stability of crushing.

[0025] Furthermore, a slider 10 is rotatably connected to one end of the tool holder 11 near the first gear 13, and the slider 10 is slidably connected in a groove opened in the side plate 2.

[0026] Specifically, the slider 10 can provide a guiding function, causing the blade holder 11 to move outward and change the gap between the two blade holders 11 so that it can crush nuts of different sizes.

[0027] Furthermore, the first baffle 3 is positioned 60° forward on the inner side of the side plate 2, and the second baffle 9 is installed at 60° on the bottom of the base 1.

[0028] Specifically, the first baffle 3 allows the nut pieces conveyed by the cleaning component 5 to fall into the second crushing structure, and the second baffle 9 allows the crushed nut pieces to fall into the turnover box, improving stability.

[0029] Furthermore, the screening comb 4 and the cleaning component 5 are installed in a staggered manner, and both the screening comb 4 and the cleaning component 5 are composed of several rectangular strips at equal intervals.

[0030] Specifically, the screening comb 4 can effectively screen and separate nut pieces, while the cleaning component 5 can clean up larger nut pieces that fall into the second crushing structure during the screening process. The staggered structure can prevent the accumulation of nut pieces and improve crushing efficiency.

[0031] Working principle: First, a side plate 2 is installed on the top of the base 1, a first baffle 3 is installed on the inner side of the side plate 2, and a second baffle 9 is installed on the bottom of the base 1. The first baffle 3 and the second baffle 9 are both installed at 60°, which can guide the nut pieces and improve the stability of crushing. Second, a drive mechanism 2 8 is rotatably connected to the left side of the side plate 2. The telescopic end of the drive mechanism 2 8 is rotatably connected to the cleaning component 5. The cleaning component 5 is equipped with a sieve comb 4 in a staggered manner, which can prevent the accumulation of nut pieces and improve the crushing efficiency. Finally, a slider 10 is slidably connected to the side plate 2. A blade holder 11 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the slider 10, and a blade 12 is installed on the outer side of the blade holder 11. By changing the position of the slider 10, the gap between the blades 12 on the two blade holders 11 is changed, so that the device can meet the crushing needs of nuts of different sizes and improve flexibility.

[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A serrated nut crushing device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A side plate (2) is installed on the top of the base (1), a first baffle (3) is installed on the inner side of the side plate (2), a screening comb (4) is installed on the inner side of the side plate (2), a second baffle (9) is installed on the bottom of the base (1), a second drive mechanism (8) is rotatably connected to the bottom left side of the side plate (2), a first connecting rod (7) is rotatably connected to the telescopic end of the second drive mechanism (8), a cleaning component (5) is fixedly installed at the end of the first connecting rod (7) away from the second drive mechanism (8), a first drive mechanism (6) is installed on the left side of the side plate (2), and a knife holder (11) is fixedly installed at the output end of the first drive mechanism (6).

2. The sawtooth-type nut crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blade holder (11) is provided with a blade (12) on its outer side. The blade (12) has a connecting area (1201) at its center. The outer ring of the blade (12) is provided with a number of equally spaced cutting edges (1202). The tip opening between the cutting edges (1202) is a material-filling area (1203). The circular area between the roots of the cutting edges (1202) is a material-discharging area (1204). The blade (12) is provided with a number of weight-reducing areas (1205) arranged in a ring array. The blade (12) is provided with two sets of anti-deformation lines (1206) arranged in a ring array. The two sets of anti-deformation lines (1206) are concentric and are provided with four lines respectively.

3. The sawtooth-type nut crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tool holder (11) is equipped with a first gear (13) at the end away from the drive mechanism (6). The two ends of the first gear (13) are equipped with a second connecting rod (14). The inner side of the second connecting rod (14) is rotatably connected to a second gear (16). The end of the second connecting rod (14) away from the first gear (13) is rotatably connected to a third connecting rod (15).

4. The sawtooth-type nut crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the tool holder (11) near the first gear (13) is rotatably connected to a slider (10), which is slidably connected in a groove opened on the top of the side plate (2).

5. A sawtooth-type nut crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first baffle (3) is positioned 60° forward on the inside of the side plate (2), and the second baffle (9) is installed at 60° on the bottom of the base (1).

6. The sawtooth-type nut crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screening comb (4) and the cleaning component (5) are installed in a staggered manner. Both the screening comb (4) and the cleaning component (5) are composed of several rectangular strips at equal intervals.