Air purification device for woodworking paint spraying workshop

By designing an air purification device with an activated carbon storage box and a backwashing component, the problems of dust easily adhering to the filter screen and inconvenience in replacing activated carbon in the paint spraying workshop were solved. This enabled effective air purification and convenient activated carbon replacement in rainy and snowy weather, thus improving purification efficiency.

CN224072368UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-03HUBEI ZHUOYANG EXHIBITION ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-08
Publication Date
2026-04-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing air purification devices in paint spraying workshops, dust easily adheres to the filter screens, and the activated carbon is inconvenient to replace, resulting in reduced purification efficiency.

Method used

An air purification device was designed, comprising an activated carbon storage box, a motor, a bidirectional lead screw, and an air intake screen backwashing assembly. Air is drawn in by a fan, a T-shaped air intake pipe is used to prevent rain and snow from clogging the filter screen, and the backwashing assembly keeps the filter screen clean. The activated carbon storage box can be slid in from the bottom for easy replacement.

Benefits of technology

It effectively filters and purifies air in rainy or snowy weather, prevents air intake pipe blockage, simplifies the activated carbon replacement process, keeps the filter screen clean, and improves purification efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN224072368U_ABST
    Figure CN224072368U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of air purification of workshops, and discloses an air purification device for a woodworking paint spraying workshop, which comprises a paint spraying workshop air purification box, and a control box is fixedly mounted at the top of the paint spraying workshop air purification box. The fan is controlled to be started, air can be extracted, so that outdoor air and air in the workshop enter the inner side of the air purification box of the paint spraying workshop through the T-shaped air inlet pipeline to be filtered and purified, and the T-shaped air inlet pipeline can prevent rain and snow from blocking an inlet in rainy and snowy days; the activated carbon storage box can slide into the air purification box from the bottom of the paint spraying workshop to be installed, the position of the activated carbon storage box is locked through an installation plate and a fixing bolt, a worker can replace activated carbon on the inner side of the activated carbon storage box conveniently, and air can be exhausted from an air outlet frame below after being purified.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of workshop air purification technology, and in particular to an air purification device for a woodworking spray painting workshop. Background Technology

[0002] In the paint spraying workshop, spray guns are mostly used for spraying. A large amount of paint mist is generated during the spraying process. In order to avoid the paint mist from affecting the product, the production line usually absorbs the paint mist by using water curtain suction. However, water curtain suction has certain limitations. Therefore, we use the method of "demisting + activated carbon adsorption" to treat the air in order to improve the purification effect.

[0003] In existing devices, after the gas in the workshop enters the purification device, a lot of dust tends to adhere to the top of the filter screen, requiring staff to clean the filter screen regularly. Furthermore, it is inconvenient to disassemble and replace the activated carbon inside the air purification device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The above-mentioned technical objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: an air purification device for a woodworking spray painting workshop, including an air purification box for the spray painting workshop, a control box fixedly installed on the top of the air purification box for the spray painting workshop, and a woodworking spray painting workshop air purification component arranged above the air purification box for the spray painting workshop and the control box.

[0005] The air purification component for the woodworking spray painting workshop includes an activated carbon storage box, a mounting plate, fixing bolts, a motor, and a bidirectional lead screw. The activated carbon storage box is located inside the air purification box of the spray painting workshop. The mounting plate is fixedly installed on the bottom plate of the activated carbon storage box. The fixing bolts are threadedly installed inside the activated carbon storage box and the air purification box of the spray painting workshop. The motor is fixedly installed on one inner wall of the control box. The bidirectional lead screw is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor and is rotatably installed on the front and rear sides of the inner side of the control box.

[0006] As a further improvement to the above solution, a water storage tank is fixedly installed on the top of the control box, multiple air intake pipes are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the paint spraying workshop air purification box, a water flow guide pipe is fixedly installed between one side of the air intake pipes, a filter screen is fixedly installed on the inner side of the air intake pipes, an air outlet frame is fixedly installed at the bottom of the paint spraying workshop air purification box, a fan is fixedly installed on the inner side of the air outlet frame, and an air intake screen reverse flushing assembly is provided above the control box and the water storage tank.

[0007] As a further improvement to the above solution, the air purification component for the woodworking spray painting workshop also includes a first pulley, a first synchronous belt, a sliding baffle, and a toothed groove. The first pulley is fixedly installed on the outside of the bidirectional lead screw, the first synchronous belt is tensioned on the outside of the first pulley, the sliding baffle is threaded on the left and right sides of the outside of the bidirectional lead screw, and the toothed groove is opened on one side of the sliding baffle.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the fan is started to draw in air, allowing outdoor and indoor air to enter the air purification box of the paint shop through the T-shaped air intake pipe for filtration and purification. The T-shaped air intake pipe prevents rain and snow from clogging the inlet. The activated carbon storage box can be installed by sliding in from the bottom of the paint shop air purification box and locked in place by the mounting plate and fixing bolts, making it easy for staff to replace the activated carbon inside the activated carbon storage box. The purified air can be discharged from the air outlet frame below.

[0009] As a further improvement to the above solution, the air intake mesh reverse flushing assembly includes a one-way lead screw, a second pulley, a second synchronous belt, and a transmission gear. The one-way lead screw is rotatably mounted on the four corners of the top inner wall of the control box. The second pulley is fixedly mounted on the outside of the one-way lead screw. The second synchronous belt is tensioned on the outside of the second synchronous belt. The transmission gear is fixedly mounted on the outside of the one-way lead screw, and the transmission gear meshes with the tooth groove.

[0010] As a further improvement to the above solution, the air intake mesh backwash assembly also includes a lifting frame, a water pump, a bidirectional water nozzle, and a connecting hose. The lifting frame is threaded onto the outside of the unidirectional lead screw, the water pump is fixedly installed on one side of the water tank, the bidirectional water nozzle is fixedly installed on the inside of the lifting frame, the connecting hose is fixedly installed at the output end of the water pump, and the output end of the connecting hose is fixedly installed on the top of the lifting frame.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the bidirectional lead screw can drive the sliding baffles on both sides to move through the threaded engagement after rotation. The unidirectional lead screw can drive the lifting frame and bidirectional water nozzles to descend through the threaded engagement. The bidirectional water nozzles can wash the filter screens on both sides in reverse. The washed water and dust can flow to the outdoor air intake pipe through the cooperation of the air intake pipe and the water flow guide pipe. The water can be discharged through the outdoor air intake pipe, which can keep the filter screens clean.

[0012] As a further improvement to the above solution, the bottom of the air purification box in the paint shop is provided with multiple sliding grooves, and the activated carbon storage box is fitted into the sliding grooves.

[0013] As a further improvement to the above solution, the bottom of the air purification box and mounting plate in the paint shop is provided with multiple threaded holes, and the fixing bolts are threadedly installed on the inside of the threaded holes.

[0014] As a further improvement to the above scheme, the air intake pipe on the left is located outdoors, the air intake pipe on the right is located indoors, the length of the air intake pipe on the right is shorter than the length of the air intake pipe on the left, and the water flow guide pipe is inclined.

[0015] As a further improvement to the above solution, the top of the air purification box in the paint spraying workshop and the bottom of the control box are provided with through grooves, and a sliding groove is provided on one side of the control box, with the sliding baffle slidably installed inside the sliding groove.

[0016] As a further improvement to the above solution, a filter screen is provided on one side of the filter plate, and a sealing plate is provided at the bottom of the air intake pipe on the right side.

[0017] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0018] 1. This utility model, through the setting of an air purification component for a woodworking spray painting workshop, controls the start of a fan to draw in air, allowing outdoor and indoor air to enter the inner side of the spray painting workshop air purification box through a T-shaped air intake pipe for filtration and purification. The T-shaped air intake pipe prevents rain and snow from clogging the inlet. The activated carbon storage box can be installed by sliding in from the bottom of the spray painting workshop air purification box and is locked in place by a mounting plate and fixing bolts, making it easy for staff to replace the activated carbon inside the activated carbon storage box. The purified air can be discharged from the lower air outlet frame.

[0019] 2. This utility model features an air intake screen reverse flushing assembly. After the bidirectional screw rotates, it can drive the sliding baffles on both sides to move through the threaded engagement. The unidirectional screw can drive the lifting frame and bidirectional water nozzles to descend through the threaded engagement. The bidirectional water nozzles can reverse flush the filter screens on both sides. The flushed water and dust can flow to the outdoor air intake pipe through the cooperation of the air intake pipe and the water flow guide pipe. The water can be discharged through the outdoor air intake pipe, thus keeping the filter screens clean. Attached Figure Description

[0020] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an air purification device for a woodworking spray painting workshop proposed in this utility model.

[0022] Figure 2 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of an air purification device for a woodworking spray painting workshop proposed in this utility model.

[0023] Figure 3 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of an air purification device for a woodworking spray painting workshop proposed in this utility model.

[0024] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of an air purification device for a woodworking spray painting workshop proposed in this utility model.

[0025] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of an air purification device for a woodworking spray painting workshop proposed in this utility model.

[0026] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 A magnified structural diagram of part A in the diagram.

[0027] In the diagram: 1. Air purification components for the woodworking spray painting workshop; 2. Air intake mesh backwashing components; 3. Air purification box for the spray painting workshop; 4. Control box; 5. Water tank; 6. Air intake pipe; 7. Water flow guide pipe; 8. Filter mesh; 9. Air outlet frame; 10. Fan.

[0028] 11. Activated carbon storage box; 12. Mounting plate; 13. Fixing bolts; 14. Motor; 15. Double-acting lead screw; 16. First pulley; 17. First synchronous belt; 18. Sliding baffle; 19. Gear groove;

[0029] 21. One-way lead screw; 22. Second pulley; 23. Second synchronous belt; 24. Transmission gear; 25. Lifting frame; 26. Water pump; 27. Two-way water nozzle; 28. Connecting hose. Detailed Implementation

[0030] See Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 This utility model provides an air purification device for a woodworking spray painting workshop, including a spray painting workshop air purification box 3, a control box 4 fixedly installed on the top of the spray painting workshop air purification box 3, and a woodworking spray painting workshop air purification component 1 arranged above the spray painting workshop air purification box 3 and the control box 4.

[0031] The woodworking spray painting workshop air purification component 1 includes an activated carbon storage box 11, a mounting plate 12, fixing bolts 13, a motor 14, and a bidirectional lead screw 15. The activated carbon storage box 11 is located inside the spray painting workshop air purification box 3. The mounting plate 12 is fixedly installed on the bottom plate of the activated carbon storage box 11. The fixing bolts 13 are threadedly installed inside the activated carbon storage box 11 and the spray painting workshop air purification box 3. The motor 14 is fixedly installed on one inner wall of the control box 4. The bidirectional lead screw 15 is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor 14 and is rotatably installed on the front and rear sides of the inner side of the control box 4.

[0032] In this embodiment, a water tank 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the control box 4, and multiple air intake pipes 6 are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the paint shop air purification box 3. A water flow guide pipe 7 is fixedly installed between one side of the air intake pipes 6, and a filter screen 8 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the air intake pipes 6. An air outlet frame 9 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the paint shop air purification box 3, and a fan 10 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the air outlet frame 9. An air intake screen reverse flushing assembly 2 is provided above the control box 4 and the water tank 5. When the fan 10 is started, air can be drawn in, so that the outdoor and indoor air can enter the inner side of the paint shop air purification box 3 through the T-shaped air intake pipe 6 for filtration and purification. The T-shaped air intake pipe 6 can prevent rain and snow from clogging the inlet in rainy or snowy weather.

[0033] In this embodiment, the air purification component 1 in the woodworking spray painting workshop also includes a first pulley 16, a first synchronous belt 17, a sliding baffle 18, and a toothed groove 19. The first pulley 16 is fixedly installed on the outside of the bidirectional lead screw 15, the first synchronous belt 17 is tensioned on the outside of the first pulley 16, the sliding baffle 18 is threaded on the left and right sides of the outside of the bidirectional lead screw 15, and the toothed groove 19 is opened on one side of the sliding baffle 18.

[0034] In this embodiment, the air intake screen reverse flushing assembly 2 includes a one-way screw 21, a second pulley 22, a second synchronous belt 23, and a transmission gear 24. The one-way screw 21 is rotatably mounted on the four corners of the top inner wall of the control box 4. The second pulley 22 is fixedly mounted on the outside of the one-way screw 21. The second synchronous belt 23 is tensioned on the outside of the second synchronous belt 23. The transmission gear 24 is fixedly mounted on the outside of the one-way screw 21 and meshes with the tooth groove 19. After the transmission gear 24 rotates, it can drive the one-way screw 21 to rotate. The one-way screw 21 can drive the lifting frame 25 and the bidirectional water nozzle 27 to descend through the threaded engagement. The water pump 26 can supply water to the bidirectional water nozzle 27. The bidirectional water nozzle 27 can reverse flush the filter screens 8 on both sides. The flushed water and dust can flow to the outdoor air intake pipe 6 through the cooperation of the air intake pipe 6 and the water flow guide pipe 7. The water can be discharged through the outdoor air intake pipe 6, which can keep the filter screens 8 clean.

[0035] In this embodiment, the air intake mesh reverse flushing assembly 2 also includes a lifting frame 25, a water pump 26, a bidirectional water nozzle 27, and a connecting hose 28. The lifting frame 25 is threaded onto the outside of the unidirectional lead screw 21, the water pump 26 is fixedly installed on one side of the water storage tank 5, the bidirectional water nozzle 27 is fixedly installed on the inside of the lifting frame 25, the connecting hose 28 is fixedly installed at the output end of the water pump 26, and the output end of the connecting hose 28 is fixedly installed on the top of the lifting frame 25.

[0036] In this embodiment, the bottom of the air purification box 3 in the paint shop is provided with multiple sliding grooves, and the activated carbon storage box 11 fits into the sliding grooves; the sliding grooves facilitate the sliding installation of the activated carbon storage box 11.

[0037] In this embodiment, the bottom of the air purification box 3 in the paint shop and the mounting plate 12 are provided with multiple threaded holes, and the fixing bolts 13 are threadedly installed on the inside of the threaded holes. The threaded holes facilitate the mounting plate 12 and the activated carbon storage box 11 to be installed on top of the air purification box 3 in the paint shop through the fixing bolts 13, which makes it convenient for staff to disassemble and replace the activated carbon storage box 11, so that the activated carbon inside the activated carbon storage box 11 can be replaced regularly.

[0038] In this embodiment, the left air intake pipe 6 is located outdoors, and the right air intake pipe 6 is located indoors. The length of the right air intake pipe 6 is shorter than that of the left air intake pipe 6. The water flow guide pipe 7 is inclined. The control fan 10 is started to draw in air, allowing outdoor and indoor air to enter the inner side of the paint shop air purification box 3 through the T-shaped air intake pipe 6 for filtration and purification. The bidirectional water nozzle 27 can wash the filter screens 8 on both sides in reverse. The washed water and dust can flow to the outdoor air intake pipe 6 through the cooperation of the air intake pipe 6 and the water flow guide pipe 7, and the water can be discharged through the outdoor air intake pipe 6, keeping the filter screens 8 clean.

[0039] In this embodiment, the top of the air purification box 3 in the paint shop and the bottom of the control box 4 are provided with through grooves, and a sliding groove is provided on one side of the control box 4. The sliding baffle 18 is slidably installed inside the sliding groove. The sliding groove can guide and limit the sliding baffle 18, so that the sliding baffle 18 can slide after being subjected to force, and the sliding baffle 18 can block the through groove.

[0040] In this embodiment, a filter screen is provided on one side of the filter screen plate 8, and a sealing plate is provided at the bottom of the right air inlet pipe 6; this allows the water that cleans the indoor filter screen plate 8 to flow to the outside, thus improving the drainage effect of the device.

[0041] The specific operation is as follows: The fan 10 is started to draw in air, allowing outdoor and indoor air to enter the air purification box 3 of the paint shop through the T-shaped air intake pipe 6 for filtration and purification. The T-shaped air intake pipe 6 prevents rain and snow from clogging the inlet. The activated carbon storage box 11 can be slid in from the bottom of the paint shop air purification box 3 for installation, and is locked in place by the mounting plate 12 and fixing bolts 13, facilitating the replacement of activated carbon inside the storage box 11 by staff. Purified air is then discharged from the lower air outlet frame 9. During prolonged use of the filter plate 8, dust and debris in the air will accumulate on top of it. At this time, the motor 14 can be controlled to drive the bidirectional lead screw 15 to rotate. After rotation, the sliding baffles 18 on both sides can be moved by the threaded engagement, allowing the passage between the air intake mesh reverse flushing assembly 2 and the paint shop air purification box 3 to be opened. After sliding, the sliding baffles 18 can drive the transmission gear 24 to rotate through the toothed groove 19. After the transmission gear 24 rotates, it can drive the one-way screw 21 to rotate. The one-way screw 21 can drive the lifting frame 25 and the bidirectional water nozzle 27 to descend through the threaded engagement. The water pump 26 can supply water to the bidirectional water nozzle 27, which can reverse flush the filter meshes 8 on both sides. The flushed water and dust can flow to the outdoor air intake pipe 6 through the cooperation of the air intake pipe 6 and the water flow guide pipe 7. The water can be discharged through the outdoor air intake pipe 6, keeping the filter meshes 8 clean.

Claims

1. A woodworking spray booth air purification device, characterized by, Include: The top of the paint shop air purification box (3) is fixedly installed with a control box (4), and the upper part of the paint shop air purification box (3) and the control box (4) is provided with a woodworking paint shop air purification assembly (1); The woodworking paint shop air purification assembly (1) comprises an activated carbon storage box (11), a mounting plate (12), a fixed bolt (13), a motor (14) and a bidirectional screw rod (15), the activated carbon storage box (11) is arranged on the inner side of the paint shop air purification box (3), the mounting plate (12) is fixedly installed on the bottom plate of the activated carbon storage box (11), the fixed bolt (13) is screwedly installed on the inner side of the activated carbon storage box (11) and the paint shop air purification box (3), the motor (14) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the control box (4), and the bidirectional screw rod (15) is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor (14). The bidirectional screw rod (15) is rotatably installed on the inner side of the control box (4).

2. A woodworking spray booth air cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein, The top of the control box (4) is fixedly installed with a water storage tank (5), a plurality of air inlet pipes (6) are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the paint shop air purification box (3), a water flow guide pipe (7) is fixedly installed between the air inlet pipes (6), a filter screen plate (8) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the air inlet pipe (6), an air outlet frame (9) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the paint shop air purification box (3), a fan (10) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the air outlet frame (9), and an air inlet screen plate reverse flushing assembly (2) is arranged above the control box (4) and the water storage tank (5).

3. A woodworking spray booth air cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein, The woodworking paint shop air purification assembly (1) further comprises a first pulley (16), a first synchronous belt (17), a sliding baffle (18) and a gear groove (19), the first pulley (16) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the bidirectional screw rod (15), the first synchronous belt (17) is tensioned on the outer side of the first pulley (16), the sliding baffle (18) is screwedly installed on the left and right sides of the outer side of the bidirectional screw rod (15), and the gear groove (19) is formed in one side of the sliding baffle (18).

4. A woodworking spray booth air cleaning device according to claim 2, wherein, The air inlet screen plate reverse flushing assembly (2) comprises a one-way screw rod (21), a second pulley (22), a second synchronous belt (23) and a transmission gear (24), the one-way screw rod (21) is rotatably installed at the four corners of the top inner wall of the control box (4), the second pulley (22) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the one-way screw rod (21), the second synchronous belt (23) is tensioned on the outer side of the second synchronous belt (23), and the transmission gear (24) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the one-way screw rod (21). The transmission gear (24) is engaged with the gear groove (19).

5. A woodworking spray booth air cleaning device according to claim 2, wherein, The air intake net plate backflushing assembly (2) further comprises a lifting frame (25), a water pump (26), a two-way water outlet nozzle (27) and a connecting hose (28), the lifting frame (25) is screw-mounted on the outer side of the one-way screw rod (21), the water pump (26) is fixedly installed on one side of the water storage tank (5), the two-way water outlet nozzle (27) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the lifting frame (25), the connecting hose (28) is fixedly installed on the output end of the water pump (26), and the output end of the connecting hose (28) is fixedly installed on the top of the lifting frame (25).

6. A woodworking spray booth air cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein, The bottom of the paint spraying workshop air purification box (3) is provided with a plurality of sliding grooves, and the activated carbon storage box (11) is attached to the sliding grooves.

7. A woodworking spray booth air cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein, The bottom of the paint spraying workshop air purification box (3) and the mounting plate (12) is provided with a plurality of threaded holes, and the fixing bolts (13) are screw-mounted on the inner side of the threaded holes.

8. A woodworking spray booth air cleaning device according to claim 2, wherein, The left air inlet pipeline (6) is arranged outdoors, and the right air inlet pipeline (6) is arranged indoors.

9. A woodworking spray booth air cleaning device according to claim 3, wherein, The top of the paint spraying workshop air purification box (3) and the bottom of the control box (4) are provided with a through groove, one side of the control box (4) is provided with a sliding groove, and the sliding baffle (18) is slidingly installed on the inner side of the sliding groove.

10. A woodworking spray booth air cleaning device according to claim 2, wherein, One side of the filter screen (8) is provided with a filter screen, and the bottom of the right air inlet pipeline (6) is provided with a blocking plate.